- a od Phat oe * Re x a ert 3 re : pen ge ta be a =e oe <M a a See oF ie 2 em te a a A A tn a me pee = meme ~ et and ¢€ «rless, and the crue! storm was gaining srencta Prvsently it burst upon her. The wiads ela-ned like ren thousand war:ing sabres, end the wad waves rau mountains high The little boat went Over like a coklesheil, aod the man who sat ia it weat down. Janet uttered a wild ory, and leaped dowa fiom the rook. She felt as if ber own eoal were being engulfed in thosa mad waves Sho ran down upon the wet sand to the very edge of the foaming water. A great con- vulstve shock, a towering wall of foam scion og up iato the darkness, and tben a drenelied figure, a white, dead face, lay at her feet. Bae kaelt down, raising the poor head to her las, parting the tanyled hair from the iey brow. Thea her wail of agony rose above the dim of the storm ‘Oh, Ross! Ross!’ she cried; ‘1 have) waited so long, and must 1 loose you pow ¢’ * * * . * * Gnce more tho eweet-scented byaciaths threw their incense on the breeze, and the golaen hearted panz‘es vloowed on the gar- den borders, and the happy birds rang. The old rector of Streamville slept sweetly io the little churchyard, and the bells in the windy steeple were ringing out a wedding chime. ‘The fitful April swolight streamed through the low windows of the parsonage, gtinting in golden flashes ou the spotiess robes of a bride—on the fair, sweet face of *% woman whose sowl bad been purified of all dross, ie the bot farnace of sore afilic- tion The happy bridegroom stood at her aide. *At last!’ be murmured, bis clear eyes aglow with rapture. my darling, this hour, repays me for all the diter care of banishment. She looked ap with s happy smile, put- ‘ting ber hand on bis. ‘God kept us for each other,’ she said, ‘and notkieg bad power to part us, True love is ommipotens, dear Ross; it brought you back to me from the very ends of the earth ; even out of the depths of the stormy sea.” And then the wedding chimes filled all the summer air, and hand-in-hand Koss Mil- burn aod Janet Raeburr went down to the chareb, the people shouting, and little chil- drea strewing flowers along their way; and there in the presence of God, the two be- eame as ove flesh. And frow henceforth their one life kaew naught but perfect peace. . —_—_———— Tue sontimental looseness which is so larzely eacouraged in our day finds its illus- tration and evi! wesult in numerous ways, We are expected to govern and conquer by ** love, ’ ignoring the severe means by which muthority has been wholesemely maintained in ell time. To the cultivatiou of these ideas we may justly refer, in a large part, the pre- vailing iaxness of idea and conduct in the martixge relation. Persons of both sexes who tiud. after the Bovelty of the umon has worn off, that there are hardships and heart-burmngs to be endured, are seized with sentimental longings for * soa! unions,’’ and notions that the “sucred human heart ’’ is not to be ** outraged ” bya life spent with an un- congenial cumpanion, and hence our dockeis abound in divorce cases. We need in every relation of life more of the old notions of the of pain, both moral and physical. ment in {avor of penal form is also open the charge of a sentnnental element which en-| courages crime and injures society, heps the most dangerous form of this senti- and tenderness shown towards children. The} old idea of tender love mingled with severe | authority is giving way to the tenderness | without the seventy. Children are to be! governed by ‘‘love’’ untempered by the rod! and are jargely having their own way as to} eon luct and dress, Parenia nave grown 80 | tender especially that they canaot permit the | vod to be used in the school, and nervous teachers who d» not like to apply the rod join in the e@nti-corporal punishment movement, | The result is that the young are n0~ in a con-) dition ef uprestraint which shows itself, offensively in @ thousand minor ways and| frequentiy breaks out into crime whieh briags | ruin upo: the child and incalculable distress upon the parents, Witcin atew weeks several murders have heen committed by boys unde: | fourteen, Receutiy a gang of boys belonging | to respectable and well 40-do families in New | York, were arrested for theft ond robbers | practiced in an organiged and systematic | manner. But the most eonspicious and shcek-| ing iystance of juvenile outraze, and the one | which saygested these notes, was perpetrated | on Wednesday last, at Canton, Massachusetrs, | Four Inds, between the ages of nive and thir-| teen, lay in wait for the district school teacher | and stoned her to death as she was on her) way to dinner, The offence of the teacher was | that she sout them out when they refused to} return promptly at the ringing of the be!l after | the noon recess. ‘lhe young wretches fi at} stoned the house and then waited until school was dismissed and stoned the teacher so that she died from the effects of her injunes. Itis| very mild. after reading these facts, to observe | that there is something radically wrong in the rearing and education of children While we are consiiering the ])ivorce question, the! Capital Pi oishment question, and the Corporal | Panishment question, we areconfronted by the | question of youthful depravity and unreastraint. | which is becoming one of the most serious of | our sucial questions, Love is s good thing) with which to govern the young, but it needs to be warmed ms with the rod.— Weekly Tole- 4> Blade. — ee -_ \ ARRIVAL UF THE FENIAN EXILESIN} NEW YORK. The exiled Fenians arrived in New York on Thursday p ght. The steamer Cuba, whici: couveyed them from Liverpool, was signalled off Sandy Hook at 8 o'clock, and as soon x8 the fuct of her arrival was know amongst the sinal! fleet of steamboats that had been charter- ed by friends of the exiles to welcome them to these shores all was bustle and activity, Down the bay scucided the Antelope, the McCulloch. tae Hronx, the Fletcher, tLe Jasmine, and a boat of sinailer craft under ful! steam, racing for tie first sight of the long expected steam- er& The Brovz, however, flying the national colors and being armed with the authority of the revenue service of the United States, cap- wired the vessel, and all boats oontaining other welcowing parties were ordered away, wuch to their dissatisfaction and disgust, The Cuba then seamed upto the quarantine sta- tion on Svaten Island where, in accordance with the law, having arrived after sunset, she wee detuined until Friday morning, in reply to the official inv tation extended them on alf of the city authorities by the Hon, R chard O' Gorman, and the overtures of rival deputvtions, the exiles responded a8 ivl- lows :— To the Gen''emen of the Several Deputations | for Reece ing the Irish Exiles: Gentlome \--We thank you all for your im vitutions, und we will try to accept all; but we are ely a few of many. Gar fellow pri- soners @re on their way hither, and we will take no public step until they arrive. You look u bs a8 representing ihe cause of Ire- sand, for the interests of which cause we de- sire that all trishmen should be-united. is painful fo ws to-nizht to see so much die- seosion amegst yourselves For what yom reception gouceres us as individualk we care fittie compar sd to whet we feel ubout it incor nection with the .interests of Irsh viodepen- | dence, aud a you have not uAited harmugious- ‘! to tec..@2 us, we will not decide upon any) thing until ¢>¢ arrival of our brothers. We will remain oa board the sup to-night ard go | 10.4 hotel t-morrow, : ' We remaio, gertl-aan, yours, very repect | fujly, Sewemtsn OD wovay it sea . CB Ries UNosawoop O'Cosnercy, Sous Deyor, ' “Joor McCrr - Bawey §. Mevispr bad os of board the ii aisibe 6 Bronx”, ¢ j . : { nd at With Paoveiny, Chiet Beecutire of} +> corrective, preventive and disciplinary effect The move-| to} But per. | 4 largely to the moral power of the Trish | ~ |cause, we regard your advent emong us as | i i : P é vew and energetic ¢ on! . f , mentality is the almost universal dafenenes | *™* era of a new and energetic departure upon| tents deiivered over to fill the empty public | long sought, and we hail you as the heralds 0! eued to jtiom of which will develope seek g more liberal one afterwards, the d-cision will be .anvers? ‘and fast Ten Chinamen arrived at Quesnel- announcing fhis, Ce estials to the new diggings next spring. than former!y. the Seeretary of the North Pacific Railway has arrived at Olympia, to select a site for #8 to connect with the Columbia River, |receiv.d. Seventeen candidates ivok the.field tbe Fenisn Brotherhood; General F. F. Mile ed; Jessop defented, Yale District-—Corn- len, Executive Secretary, Joseph Pani, A. A, wall elected; Smith defeated. 1 here will at QGuifin, R. ». Morrison, and Johr Bacry, of least be four cffigitl nominees; Secretary the enian Brethe-hood Gouseil; P. G. Duf- Hankin, SurveyomGeneral Trutsh Attorney ty, Sucretary ofthe bepian Brotherhood cf General Philips, and Collector Hamley. | Manhattan 5 Colonel ?. Leonerd, Leiutenant-; Whether the other two nominees will be Colonel Pierce, J, Butierand Capt. B Starrs, offieiais is still unkriown tooutsidera, It would of the Legion of St. Petrick; J. A. Barke,: be better for the gountry if the whole six were brother of Thomas Freneis Burke, one of the | officials, tor the nomivation of unofticials to prisouers; D.@"Donnvan Rossa, Jr., son of the Council would be # pernicious example. jthe exile; Daniel %icUlure, father of Capt.) An official may be reached, but an anofficial John McClure, aiother of the prisoners, and and irresponsible nominee cannot, By all | who was under weatence of death at the time meuns give us nominees who have some, des of his banishreat ; Colonel Thomas J, Kelly, gree of dependence on the people, if it be only |who was reeeued by his brother Fenians from | for their salaries, As it is, the new Council, ' the Britie’: officials in the atreets of Manchee-| with Helmeken aad Carroll in the Executive, ter, in 1867, Taomas P, Masterson, Edward stand eight for the Government to seven inde- 15. O" Byrne, Captain John Kirwin, M. Moy-) pendent members. Of the latter some will " ;uaban, Major B. Downing, and Dr. D. Bell, | found consistent supporters of the + Sey wes : jot the Irish Refugee Society, R. C. McCloud, | no matter what it may propese. 4 be ad Haniey of the “United Irish-; ment has cousequently a trusty working majority; the people, we hope, 4 faithful | minority on whom popular rights depend, | jend Colonel {men,’’ General J. R. O’Bevine, and others. The following is the ——~4are———~— a or Seen ; | Encranp has evidently got a very confirmed prepared by the United Irishmen of the Dis-| attack of the war fever. ‘The pacific ex-Presi- trict of New York, with a view to its presenta-| gens ot the Board of Trade did not retire a mo- tion.--To the released Irish Political Prison-| ont to0 soon, for the new struggle between a8 5 | Liberals and Conservatives is to be, whois pre- Iu the name of the United Irishmen of the | pared to spend most money on military prepa- District of New York; we tender you the wel-| rations, ‘Tbe Conservative platform has ev.- come which is your due, not alone as brotber8| dently been anticipated by the Government in in the same holy cause in which we are eulist-| power, for we bavein the latest mail files some ed, but as representatives of the great princi) hints of a stupendous scheme, said to be under pal of liberty, which has found in you some} consideration, for the fortificatioa of London. of its worthiest and most consistant exponents. | [t appears that a similar project was discussed For that principal the Irish nationalists of the ten years ago, and that the most feasible of the past, in whose footsteps you have faithfully} plans then submitted cons sted in erecting a | trodden, dared the worst at the hands of the} number of small furts, one mileapart, andata oppressors of our native land, Upon the altar | distance of five miles outside of London. To of their country they sacrificed everything that | defend the forts themselves, a quarter of a mil- }men hold dear, gave up their frieuds, home, | lion of men were considered requisite, and to ‘wealth, preferment, and all the inducements) operate against the enemy in front of them an- | by which men are impelled to strive for the/ other quarter of a million. At the present esivem and approval of their fellow-mortals. | rate of military preparation, the “armed peace” | {nu the opinion of the worldly and venal they | of the last ten years will be found by England ‘At last! Ah, Janet | ‘ailed; but all true Irishmen, regarding their| to be a very trifling burden when compared and Bisiwarck. | uctions and achievoments with the eyes of pa-| with what will shortly have to be paid for. It } triots, known that they did vot teach, stragyle,| might, after ail, have been cheaper to have (and die in vain. Generation after generation | stretched a helping band to France.-Exchange. they made their mark in the agein which they me lived; and the records of their lives and their; Bismarck has been sounded on the subject sacrifices remain bright as beacon lights upon | of the future government of France, and on the the stormy sea of revolution, to point out to/ situation geuerally. On the former point he those who come after them the only path to/ said ;-- which the freedom of their country may be} When Paris falls we shall find a de facto won. You, too, martyrs of the cause of Ire-| government. If it is willing to accept peace land, have done your share of impressing on and elect a Constitutional Governmeut to con- your age the great truth that right is indes-| firm the terms we will not interfere with the tructible, and,in the end, must triumph. Fol-) internal affairs of France. If, on the cther lowing the example of the patriots who have hand, the temporary government is inclined goue before, by your noble self negation, by | wickedly to prolong the wicked war, we will upheld that national causz, you have shaken| The idea is thrown out that should the Em~ {the power of the enemy of Irelund more | pire be restored there might possibly be a close i thorouzhly than a handred defeats in the field! alliance between France, Prussia and Russia! of battle and have proved to the world that,| A possible treaty is refecred to in the telegrams however England may endeavor to crush out| of the following tenor: the aspirationsot the Irish people for indepen-| First, the modification of the commercial dent national existerce, she cannot extinguish | treaty of 1X60. in our breasts the holy tame of liberty or pre-|_ Second, the oriental question to be hence- vent the transmission frum one generation to| torth regarded as asecondary matter by Frazee another of that sacred legacy which binds our; ‘Third, that portion of Belgium known as whole race, wherever scattered, to unite their! French Flande:s to be annexed to France, in efforts and their power, and never to desist! lien of Alsace and Luxembourg, to be annexed until our country shall be redeemed and re-) to Germany. cognized as one amongst the free nations of| Is is supposed that the latter proposition will the world. ‘To aid in the eecomplishment 6f | sgtisfy the Avvor Propre of France and recon- this great aim, to unite gll national Irishmen cile the people to the restoration. in an honest, unselfish, and practical endeavor ———————— a to bring about the realization of the idea the | : ** United Irishmen’’ in America bave banded | themselves togetber determined to persevere | LATE TELEGRAPHIC ews. t> the end. In your long wished for, and| almost unheped for delivery from the thraldom | of the foes of Irish freedom, aid your arrival in this repubhe, we bail the happiest omen) Brussels Jan, 14,—!* is expected that 50,000 Belgian troope will be concentrated on ihe French border, in case Gen. Faidberbe is forced for the future that yet gladdened our expeeta-| back to the frontier, . tions. After a contest so heroic, in which you| London, Jan, 23.—Paris despatches state tha: have never yielded an iota of principle, but a decree at the Government hus just been issued rather have éxtorted from the enemy dencenit which wiil startie those who suught their safety sione and admissions of right which Lave add-| out of Paris. The privacy of their houses lef: derers; their cellars sacked of wine, wood and eval, and their storercows incaded, and their con- the path by which our people must advance to} stomach and replenish the public coal scuttle, the attainment of the liberty they have 80> erin, Jan, J6.—Bismarek, in a note juet 1s- he Nerth German representatives | that true-union of all Irishmen — the perfec-| abroud, detends the German mode of warfare our Mationai|and appeals for witnesses to the English and strength into a power whish will make us sli American reporters with the German armies in trath United Irishmen,” and give to Ire | He ciles two cases as evidence of French bare land the greatelement whieh has uabappily | barity, iz which the French fred upun the pare been wanting in all previous efforts for the es. | amentaire, and also thirty-one violations of the tablishment of her independence. In tre) Genres éonventinn, He ales oP shat the @ the Uaitel’ Srittinen @d datin e005! French use explosive missiles, burn ships. wale | ee ; = | treat prigonera and encourage the violation of | zratulate you on your safe arrival on these | parole by French «fficers. In conclusion, Bir-| hospitable ehores, and on the prospect that }warck says that the French rulers do not wieh our eonjoint efforts, and those of patriotic | for peace, but gag the press to prevent a convoe Irishmen everywhere shall again be directed }eation ef the National Assembly, and force the to the advancement of the cause of Iri h free-| people to continue the war, dom, which in the past has suffered reverses, | London, Jan. 16,—Jules Favre hae addreseed your unflinching courage, and the intezrity| be willing to treat with the Empire, which Las} with which at every personal risk, vou have! not yet been constitutionally set aside, i ead : F v1 rte “ee ' —— | Y¥.M.C. Association—Thursday evenings behind is about tu be viclated by authorized plur- } Ballvow landed in Belgiuw trom Paris on the 18ib. Bombardment causing coosiderable dame communication with the United States, apeefires veeationed by it easily extinguished, jie . ‘ coe meee aati grinding aie hace been damaged, then visitors will flock hither, and — aval e “and euppheaof weal mut eavily obtained. Gen) hotels at every interesting and ‘eral ——— telegraphs that bie vanguard is pur | place on this Island will surely follow ; | | suing Bourbaki; otber despatches say Bous baki's | cdaceal unmolested. "i when, if Saratoga can draw annually her SACKVILLE, 8, a, m —Thermometeretands 35 250 000 people, and Mount Desért down “at Ottawa, 39 at Farther Point, 38 at Quebee | bon fe ahéher, 36 at Dalhousie, 25 at Frederictov, on the rocky and desolate _— rotons all below Zero. Several per-vns frezen tw death | her 75 000, it is fair to assume that, the last night west of Ontario. Island, with a proper effort, can draw at | ; Sackville, Jan. 27th, 1871. — nit | Garibaldi 4 victory at- Dijon, eaptur least 100 000 visitors; but if only one aribaldians gatoed victor Dy ° ; | ine many Germans, Prussian repulsed at al- that nuialber come, and the time spent tempts to retake towa afte “ae ee het should be taken at the very low average of lasting twelve hours, 1200 Germans expelle hi : ; “amet from Teiesitnes, Losses of French in recent -wo weeks, and their daily expenditure be sortie 3009, Gernand capture d large oe $3.00 per day, we have 50,000 x [4 x 3= \of stores at Dole. Firing at Longuy, bot an hich. « if spent. in>the com | effective, and losses on both sides heavy. $2,100,000, —_, _ j i Terrible condition in Paria, oue more earnest | Munity would thus directly enric e combined movement towards iinmediate ah on farmer and the mechanic, and be indirectly tion have beea begun with prospects of good re- . sult. Berlin despatches aurounces the capture [#2 advantage ta the whole population of of Gen. Faidberbe and staff. Whole northern this Island. It is also fair to presume that partion of France entirely open to Germans- as our tariffis much lower than that of BACKVILLE, Jan. 27.—Trochu bas resigned. — either Canada or the United States, a large Rumored that peace negotiations have begun saad ’ S again.—The French are movjng on Abbervilliers, | retail furnishing business would soon fol- —The Prussians bave evacuated Alecon, and low, as isnow the case in Halifax and- St: cut railway between Lyons and Besanon, Les- h to, the French Minister of War, his resigned — John. ' This souree of wealth which may be annually increased and may assist in makiag us independent of all outside influences, is render of Paris 1s bourly expected.—Favre was a rvs Seti a at Versailles on Tuesday, and discussed terms of a phase of the adv antagpa which the peo- capitulation with Bismarck, The latter said he | ple of thisIsland will derive from a Raal- would demand unconditional surrender; if not i way intersecting it, and connecting its flict to a close in any case —London * Echo” ive a inessage from Versailles brought intelli- }genee that the surrender was signed by Favre It 13 thought that Admiral Laronciere or Scissel will sveceed Trocau.—Later news from Dr. Livingstone reports bim sate and well,-— Fortress of Lougny capituiated to Germane,—The sur- accepted, the Geru ans would re-establish Nape- | y : se leon on the throne and make peace with bim.— |™ore lmpor tant places. : The committee of defence instructed Favre to| Let us now consider its value from an- wake the besi terms he could, and bring the cob-) (4) 47 point of view: If extended to the harbor of Cascumpec, there is no deubt but that it could be so located as to bring almost every part of the | ieee DIRECTORY. Bank of P. E. Island.—Cathier, Wm. Cundall. Discount Days, Mondays and Thursdays. Union Bank.—Cashier, James Anderson. Discount Days, Wednesdays and Saturdays. | Savings’ Bank --Colonial Building. Bank- ling days, Tuesdays and Fridays. | Farmer's Bank Rustico.—Cashier, Marin | J. Blanchard. Discount day, Wednesday. Summersije Bank.—Cashierr, R. McC. Stavert. Discovut days, Tuesdays and Fri- | days. miles from some one of its stations, It would enable persons to goto or from any plaee in the Western partof the Island, and Charlottetown, in from four to six hours, Georgetown, in about one and a half hours more. and other places in the same propor. tion of time To do this, and return as persons could within the limits of ore day, would with the demand required for produce by the al- most certain influx of strangers and ready means of export, completely and advantage- ously revolutionize the whole business of this Island by bringing every farmer with- in easy reach of the principal markets, and meet in Falconer’s Hall, on Wednesday \to make the best available at a time evenings. ‘when it would suit his convenience to for City Lodge, British Templars. meet in the | ward his crop, which he is now compelled Atheneuri on i uesday qxening. to prepare early, and sell in the nearest wees maker eratleae uamaiaanieaaies place, or haul long distances oer bad roads. | St. John’s Lodze, Masons, Second Tues-| We will return to this subject again, and cay in each month. further considei this mat‘er in connection Odd Felows—Mcnday evenings. with the cost of transporting overland to the different shipping places; the produce of the Island, and make some figures Immense Redct’n in prices S.W MeMurray showing the eviag-stnen oF -” — bea 30192 bd ee eceee..Mark Butcher, |€¢ to our farmers, had we a Railway. Carriage Stock .... A. A. Baldwin & Co. ie Waeteds: .95..656. Sere do | WM. HEARD &I C. HALL VS. MARINE | | Kerosene Oil. & ... seeeuee-dO INSURANCE COMPANY. | Mud Digger Chain, &¢.......do Circular Saws, &¢.......+...-do during winter. C. Y. M. L, Institute. —Tuesday evenings. Metropolitan Lodge, British Templars, | NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. —_—om | ‘The Plaintiff, Wns. Heard, owved the| ship Medel; and he and Mr Hail put a) cargo of potatses and fish on board cf her in December, 1869, for Cuba. They in- sured £100), P. E. Island currency, on the car; o under deck, and the vessel suiled sis ae on the 10th December, 1869. She ground- Rattway ComMuNication having now | ed before leaving the harbor, was become to the inhabitants of this Island a |"2¥ght in the ice outside the harbor. was topic cf genera! interest and speculation drageed by the ice — the St. — Is- we propose to view “the situation” in this land Bar, ind was drifting about the Gulf respect, and to see if we can afford to |#ll winter. carried to and fro by the ice. build and maintain a line. | She got into Port Mulgrave, Gut of Canso, Whilst almost the whole of the civilized ;"tly 1m the spring, about April, 1870. world outside the Coloxy of Prince Edward | There was 2 survey held on the cargo Island, are enjoying the benefits and ad- | there, when some of it was founddamaged. vantages which are to b2 derived from the | These facts were communicated to the In- construction of railroads, we have done | surance Company, and Wm. Heard, being nothing’ in that direction. Che Graminer. > but has never gone backward, and never shal!) to the powers concerned, a circular, dated Paris be abandoned while a trace of foreign domina-| Jan. 12, replying to Granviile’s invitation to the {tion is found in Treland, or a remnant of our! French Government to send a representative te) of the way of the traveller and the tuorist. jentry, as President of the Company, in the own race remains to conspire, to labo~,and to | the Conterence on the Eastern question, He | \fight, as you have done, ayainst the hated | points out that any settlement of the questions te rule of England, | be considered by the conference with France un-| Richard McLeod, Chairman Committee on | represented would be void, and adds What he had | Micens. Wickes enkaiy. tna’ ee instructed to proceed in person to Lendon Cor 7 sae tain: Seine iT Me | by Gambetta, to attend the Conference, but was , ; , d +. & J a 4 . ; cA a. a | Juiie, Sheridan Section ; Dennis Kelly, Red unable to do so because the Prussians fire on , ; | flags of truce sent out from Paris, It is true Hand Seetion ; Timothy Ryan, Clianna Gael! that Mr. Washburne, the American Minister, 1s Section ; Timothy Connelly,Bentart Section; j now authorized to promise bum a pass and safe Jsmes Begiin, Emmett Seetin; Patrick Loe) conduct through the German lines, and it it is res san, Halpin Seetivn ; dames M, Brant. Sars- evived, avd the condition of Paris permits, be field Section ; Jobn Kelly Geraldine Section; } will proceed to London, But while the bow- Wilham F, Foley, Sheridan Section, bardment continves his departure is impossible, cation: es ban nese, In the meanwhile the defeyce of the city goes ou : with anduniniehed vigor, The following are the uamesof the liberated) ¢ .ndon, Jan. 19,—Deapatches from Bordeaux exiles ; 4 auneunce that filty thousand fresh tioeps lett Jobn McClure, death, commated to penal | that cily on Tuesday last to reiferee Genera! servitude for iife. Chanzy 6 army.— Courreepondents before Paris Henry 8S. ullady, death,commuted to pen-! report that numerous fires are seen burping in al servitude tor lifs. some places inside the city, In other places J-remiah O’Donovan, (Rossa), penal servi-| there are black hills,of ruins aovered with dense tude for life. clouds of emeke. The city begics to wear a dite Charles Underwood O'Connelly, ten years’ mal look, as seen from the outside. The bome- penal servitude. bardment continues, and almost every bour vole John Devoy, fifteen years’ penal servitude umee of emoke arise; to show that new places , ° BRITISH COLUMBIA. - bave caught fire. The scene is described as beartrepding,—Ihe French have reoccupied fort D'lesy and are strengthening the delences of the fort.—Fort Vanvres bas been terribly damaged by the constant cannonading of the German are uilerists, ‘The soldiers occupying it are mount. ing lighter guns in place ef the ones destroyed. — On Monday morning the Frenct, taking advan- tage of a dense fog which prevailed, unmasked several forte, ‘Towards the afterneon the wer- ther becoming clear, the Germans bombarded these forts and kuocked them to pieees.—The Prussian Governor «ft Alsace has expelled twelve Polish families from the conn ry under’ his ebarge. They were all suspected of teing in active sympathy with the French and of acting as spies, affording information, previsions ancy ammunition, to the roving bands of Fraucr-Tir- eurs. The Victoria Colonist says: One of the most interesting and by no means the least important of the questions to he decided by the Legislative Covacil during the approaching sessicn is that of Responsible Goverument— whether British Columbia is to have that form vot Government simultaneously with its ad- mission into the Domimon, or whether it is to enter ®ith the six-by-nine constitution and Should th uestion be Submitted to a vote of the aoe Council, thee can be litrle doubt that Should it, as was understood, be cophaed to the elected members, the probability is tnat the decision would be favorable, although it is not quite certain. Rumor makes oni-the new Council to be less liberul than we had ventured to hope, and should there be any division in the I:beral ranks the cause may be lost, Jt ¢as- not be denied that the enthusiasm for Respon sible Gove: nment has been somewhas cucled since the elections, Good news from Peace River comes thick Ottawa, Jan’y 39. The Dominion Board of Trade has present thirty-six delegates from thirteen Boards through- out the Provinces, Hon, John Yourg hus beer elected President; W. J. Patterson, B-cretary of the Montres! Board of Trade and Cora Ex- ehange Association, was ebusen Becretary of the Desainion Board, A Cuuueil of e'ght (8) was chesen from differ- ent cities represented, The subject of Canali [wprovemenis occupied the greater part of the afternoon and eventing sessions. The enlarge= went of «he ‘Welland and the St. Lawrence Canals, and the construction of the Bay Verte Canal were finelly recommended as, in the opit- ion of the Board of Trade, necessary for the trade of the country. St. James Hotel was‘burned down this morn- ing. The loss is estimated at $25,000 for the building and $10,000 for the furniture, The guests at the butel Jost their peraonpi effects. Montieal Jan. 19.—The widew ef b’Are; MaGre died bere suddeu'!y yesterday, the loth ‘instant. Ottawa, Jan, 24.—Terms of Union agreed up- on by bretish Columbia Legislature, by a ypaul- mous vots, oa Lhe 18th instant. SPECIAL TRLECRAMS To THE Charlottetown Associated Press. mouth with $18,0u0 ia aust from the Umenica mines, Thy averazed $30 per day to the hand. Kwong, Lee & Co, have rceived 2 Jette: ‘There will be a rush of Wacta Warna —The lands inthis part of the Territory are b: ing settled taore rapidly During last month (Novew- h@:) about 2,000 acres were entered at the Land office, We learn from the Victoria Standard that the terminus, It is expected that a point near what is culled the “Narrows,” on Puget Soand, will be the spot Arrangements bave been made to lay 25 miles of the line next year, ard iminediately after complete 85 miles more, 80 The Victoria Standard of the 7th irstant says: - The genera! e-cction is over at last, and wvetabilte the teturue from the constiivencies have been} SackviLte, Jan. 23—Amount in bullevn bauk, England, decreaswd during the week £161,000, | Ali members of diplomatic Corps in Paris, ex- —eighi bave been deteated and nine elected. Jn every district there was a contest, except io F Victoria District. The liet of.succcasful and | ceyting the Awepican Minister, applied for pere ursuctersiul candidates 13 aatollowa : Vistoria| mesion fiom PMesian Military authorities te | Detriet—DeCosmos, elected without oppo- } ecm the eity, request rerused. ) sition. Victoria City Distriet—Nathan and) | King William's dvepatch to Queen congratus| cae Fee j lates her on rm pulse ot Bourbaki, stutes that he | Helmeken elected; Nichalson und 7 es ae te and bombardment of Paris’ tated. New Westunweper Districte=Neleon) ciitipues with goud reaul!*. lected; Ai meiropg defeated. Nana mo De} Ceseat of of firing ov Paris en the 17th and) tiet — Luuste: elected; Balson deteated, | Jeth for 24 bouts. } Cariboo Distnet~Dr.-C. elected ; Booth) Attributed peace overtures gf some nature defiacd, Kootenay Distei jnner elect | wil! be wade if bosbardmeut proves a failure | { of the people are prostrated by the exces We are not |one of the Company, understanding that it only behind the age in this particular, bat | Was the wish of the Company to take the ‘purpose. - Give us a railway and daily | place, and wi you to decide - RS Ge Shee Meee a Ot -= ‘damage arise from the natural decay of the THE STANDARD LIFE ASSURE : potatoes from being kept so ‘ong if ore OUMPANY, : 7 as we find them decay in our cellars) 4)... Times of London, G. B., in its houses? These are questions fF a rsigie 2nd November, 1470, extracis It has beew argued on th® the Review Insurance Journal « stat . part of the Plaintiffs that the damage tO) new Lite Insurance effected in twelve m: t the potatoes was caused by detention in the’ hy 70 lite offices emrying on besinessie ice, that this detention in the ice is a Great Britain and the Colonies,-—nceordig insured against, and that the In C8 | their last Annual Reports. It will g Conipany are Hable ; but he Judge LETS) | those interested in the Standard, of whic x did not think ¢o: for in the riek | 9 on. John L ngworth is Gensra! Agent qe both Insurers and Insured knew that at this Island, to learn ¢Sst this poyuler qq —_— pone moan, ad wen gabon: to Gemeente fel the list; having assund in the ¢ ae ake lee the Gena . al-| mouths pearly two bundred thcusknd r When this vessel was caughtin the harbor, the owners had # perfect right to eut ber tying as a proof of the high estidhetion ig out and not land her cargo. ; But in doing | which the Standard is held, when it ie kn so, they knew that she wou Pg expose@’ that, although aiming to afford to its policy 10 ee Oe to ~ a =< holders every advaniaze and fecility whict cn ane seems Company ‘lesperienee proves can policy holders equally knew the low de-| safety ; it hes ever been elaracterised p list, would be exposed, and its natural effects |tion of lives, and in the ge. sal manageme on a eargo ofa perishable nature, The | of its affeins for which the Seottish Luetitutions Insurers, therefore, cannot be held liable | pave always deen famed, and has sever yield, causes, and not from dangers of the sea. | modify its terms for mere effect; nor reac Neither are they liable for loss con-| ¢¢, these means for procuring an increase sequent upon the detention and length of| proposals iuvolving javish expenditure, the voyage. Potatoes especially, from | too-frequently exhausting the treasury their perishable nature, may rot front their}, acquita an unduly inflated and inherent qualities. apart altogether from/fusiness. The caution exercise that late season, the 10th December, any | prosperous Vompang sinnds ai the very — gree of temperature to which the carve | emine:tly by that prudent case in the sete. for any loss arising from atmospheric | ed to the temptation to reduce its rates or only. } by the Island within a distance of from 10 to 15: any sea perils. Here His Lordship quoted law authorities showing that insurers had nothing to do with losses caused. solely by protiacted voyages. Insurance contracts, he sa‘d. were not ‘made against adverse winds, but against | dangers of the sea, and damages resulting from the perils of the sea only. Another point to be considered was, did the damp- ness of fish arise fron: soa water. .or from: that natural dampness inherent in the article itself. 1f dampness arose from the leakage of the vessel, then the Insurers were liable. Here. His Lordship quoted English and American authorities on this point, and told the jury to consider the question as to whether the dampness urose from sea perils or from the natural causes alluded to. In regard to a clause in the policy, which seemed absolutely to exenipt the Company from any damage arising from goods being mouldy, spotted or dis- colored, the judge thought the true con- struction of the policy was that the Com pany would be lable for damages of this description if caused by sea perils, notwith- standing the broad manner in which this clause of the policy was expressed. The rule of law he said wasto look notto one clause only, but to consider the general or broad construction of the whole contract. If the potatoes were damaged from their own perishable nature, or from frost, or pro- tracted voyage, those were casualties not insured against; and if the fish were damaged by the liquid exuding from the potatoes, damaged through any natural or atmospheric causes, and not from sea water, the Insurers were not liable for the damaged fish. These points, he to'd the jury, were left for them to decide, and if they arrived at the conclusion that the damiges to the cargo did not arise from sea perils, they would find verdict for de- fendants; but if you arrive at the opposte Constructive Total Loss. His Lordship then reviewed the evidence touching the meet- ing of the Board of Directors, the entry in their Minute book, and the construction put on said Minutes, which he said wus pot an acceptance of abandonment. Next, came the question, Was the state of the cargo such as to justify the abandon- ment? His Lordship then explained the | law on that point showing the difference | between a partial loss and a Constructive | tutal loss. He also pointed out the law touching the duties of ship masters. to use all reasonable means within their reach for the protection and safety of property in their charge. ‘The owners of the cargo state that there was not sufficient facilities for drying it at Halifax in order to send it on toits portof destination. On this point, aud as to the ble cost of and repacking the fish at Halifax, sufficient evidence Was wanting to enable the Jury to find whether the loss was total or partial. From the testimony however, of the mer- chants who purchased the fish at Halifax the probabilities were that it cou'd be dried and forwarded to iis destination, His Lordship then referred to a case in which a vessel was detained by ice at Quebec. In that case the expense of dis- charging cargo, and all the particulars were given. but in the case before them they had no evidence of the cest of reship- | the absence of them places us almost out | Vessel to Charlottetown or Halifax, made | If we had a railway between Summer- | Company's Minute Book to that effect. At side and Georgetown, and perhaps touch- | the next meeting of the Board of Director's, ing the northern part of the Island, with |When the entry made by Mr. Heard was steamers running each way daily, between |Teid, it was pronounced by the Board not Summerside and Shediac on the one hand | be authorized, and they accordingly en- and Georgetown Pictou and Cape Breton | ered a minute showing that the Board did on the other, we would be within circuit of |pot give any directions to the Plaintiff in the traveller; and this becomes especial'y |TegaTd to the cargo of the Medel. In the a matter of importance to us in prospect of |™#eantime Mr. Heard started for Halifax, the eurly completion of the several lines of | Where he arrived on the 22d day of April, railway in the neighboring Provinces, par-| 1870. ‘Ihe Model was then there, the ticularly of that one between St John. |cargo was sold the next day without any N. B., and Bangor, Maine, which will) frther survey. All expenses of sale, and give Shediac daily connection by rail with |also full freight from Charlottetown to the who's of the American continent |Cuba were deducted from the proceeds, Three hours by stezmer will then connect |#2d the Plaintiffs claim from the Company us with Pictou, three with Shediae, and |the difference between the net proceeds about twenty-four hours wita Boston, and the £1000 they had insured on the This ‘cath Be bd Goabk’ uk that’ this |CTE?- It appeared that the potatoes were would attract during the summer months a ney mess. voulery war - large portion of those travelling either to whew. Some of bess fish was bought in recruit, or for pleasure, who will not now by, ~~ = a io reseed gen ve take the longer trip by sen. shipped part of it to the West Indies. The Plaintiffs claimed the difference between the net proceeds of the sale (after deduct- ing $900 freight) because they said the cargo was a total loss from perils insured against, and because, whether it was a constructive total loss or not, the Company had accepted it as such. as was proved by the cntry in their Books. The Company refused to pay because they alleged it was not a tota! loss, and the cargo should not have been sold, but forwarded to its des- tination, and that whatever damage it had received was not from sva perils. They denied the Plaintfls’ right to deduct the freight, or that they had authorized the | sale at Halifax. . Considerable evidence ~was given on these points on the trial before Judge Peters and a Special Jury; but there was very little evidence as to the extent to which the cargo was damaged. The {ol- lowing is the substance of JuDGt PETERS’ CHARGE TO THE JuRY. Gentlemen ; The main question for you to decide is, Was there a total loss of the cargo of the Model? If goods are insured in £1000 suy, and ship and goods go to the bottom and are never seen, there is no difficulty in say- ing that there is a total loss, the under- = are liable to pay the,amount,of the ris , But in other cases the goods insured do- not disappear. They are brought to, say an intermediate port; but so da ed and deteriorated in value by perils of the sea, that they are not, worth the expense of for- warding them to their destination. This is called a Constructive Total Loss. This 1s What the Plaintifis claim has occurred in this case. But before you come to decide this ques- tion, there are other preliminary questions Tt is a fact gathered from the various registers of the hotels a nd of the railway and steamboat offices in the United States that outof New Yorx, Philadelphia, Boston, Brooklyn and other large cities, 1,250,000 people go annually to the different water- ing places during the hot months of July, August and September, when the energies sire heat, and when summer diseases prevail. We have, during the summer months, a more bracing and delightful.climate, better | opportunities for sea-bathing and sporting than can be found at any of the watering places ot the United States. Lhe beneficial results to Sir John A. Me- Donald and to 8. C. Hersey, Esq., the Pre- sid nt of the Portiand Me. Board of Trade, who visited and remained on this Island for many weeks during the past summer, tore- cruit after long and severe illness, are well known. H<d such ocemrences happened at any place in the United States, not sufficiently well known, the facts would have been ex hibited in the most favorable light. and the place having been thus extensively adver- tised, the result would have been « large and immediate increase to its poptlation, and consequent advantage to its business and commerce. Another advantage ag a watering place possessed by Prince Edward Island, will be fouad in the cost. of living, which is lcs3 by one-half than that of less favored resorts in the United Statss. A ‘summer trip’ would thus be brought within the reach of very many persons who canuet now well ping from Halifax, anc, therefore, it was difficult to ascertain what profit, if any could be found for the owners, provided they had reshipped the cargo. The Judge then directed the Jury that the freight to Cuba could not be retained by Mr. Heard out of the proceeds of the sale at Halifax; but that a question might hereafter arise. whether Mr. Heard would not be entitled to a proportionate share of the freight trom Charlottetown to Halifax. He directed the yury if they found on this point. to specify the pro rata freight separately. The Jary returned into Court atter com siderable consultation, and returned a verdict of a Constructive Total Loss and gave damages tothe Plain! iffs for £243 0s 6d, which is made up as follows. Amount insured on cargo, Proceeds of sale of cargo at Halifax, without deducting freight, The Company paid into Court, The Plaintiffs owing on the £1000 0 0 62113 6 100 0 0 premium, 35 6 «0 £756.19 6 Amount verdict, £243 0 6 A. McNem1, Reporter. A'L those who are favorable to the building ofa Skating Rink in Charlottetown, are requested to meet in the City Hall, on Tuesday evening next, the 31st inst., at 7 o clock, to take into consideration the raising of the necessary ways and means. SPS LP > e———- Tze “Royal Gazette” of Saturday last, contains a Proclamation by His Honor the Lieutenant Governor, calling the General Assen:bly to meet for the Despatcu or Busixess on Wednesday, the fifteenth day of February, next. The Charlottetown Debating Club, intend giving a Literary Entertainmentin the Market Ha'l on or about the }5th Fed. Fal} parsicu- lars will shortly be given in the papers, We have much pleasure in placing on our Exchange list, The Church Observer published weekly at Montreal, for $2,00 per ye. » yeas, Li ae Marts.—Coionial and Fore gn Mails were received atthe General Post Office, on Friday Evening last, asda further mail yesterday. -_ : City CoUNCIL pr. ceedings, with reply to the Grand Jury presentment, came too late for insertion, will appear next week, —— Charlottetown Debating Club. On Friday evening last the snbject an-’ nounced was di , and the folowing resolution carried unanimously, ** Resolv- ed, that additionu taxatiop, if expended for the purpose of giving greater facilities for the exportation of the products of our soil und fisheries, aud the deve'opment of our natural resogrees, would be advisable,’ The subject for next Friday evening's dis- cussion will be—* Is it the duty of the State to provide for the Religious Education Place of meeting, O«idfellow’s Hall, Ex- change Building. Debata to commence at 8 o'clock sharp. R. Harngs. Sec'y. oe you must decide. And 1st.-Was the| Jan. 28, 1871, afford the expense incident to other places. damage to this cargo caused by sea perils, z om ++ 7 Generally, the Amencan people do not|as the Company insure against? If you) An Havana special of Janussy the 23rd find it was not, the Company are not mble. For example, there is cvidence that some of the potatoes were damaged. Was this caused by sea perils—such as the go beyond the sqund of the whistle of the Jocamotiye, so that.at-short notice they can return to their places of business. Weekly, or semi-weckly outlets do not gerve their) ship making water or stranding, or did the states th.t December the 20th, ix the Pacitic, the Prusian frigate Medes, 13 beavy guns, sunk two small French guu-boais, cruisers, conclusion, then comes up th~ question of | of the people.” Opener, RR. FitzGerald. | and the Brenox, a Keench frigate. The Cre ,containi some Ymu ole left Montevideo in search of the Medusa, “articles o jewelry.peliz, Paper, © ~~ directors of this Company is indicated by the which an abstract has recently appeared iq our columns, that of 2026 proposals made in hundred and seven for assuring £350,529 sterling were declined, not being cousidered eligible. The Standard is evidently a figt- class office for those who luok to sceurity ix: thelr transactions, as All snguld dom a of such importance, and involving so long duration, as the contract of life assurance. EE SS EE Y. M. C. A. Debating Ciub.—The L terary Entertainment announced to take place on Tuesday evening 31st, wili be postpoxed entil further notice, on aceount of other meetings taking place on that evening. RK K. JOST, Sec’y. Ch'town, Jan. 30th 1871. weet In referring to the prosperous condition of the: Savings’. Bank, last week, a few inaccuracies were inadvertently comasitted by ue, On the 13th inet , the depowits in that useful and popular institution amounted to £1973; on the I7th, to £1719; and on the 30rh to £1962. The total deposits baving reached the point limited by law, the Government have been votified of the fact, and no further depesite—unlees ‘o replece amounts withdrawn—can new be received by the Treasurer, unti) the law is amended—as we presume it will be—te legalize (he same.— Asi, Saunatu Scuoot. Tka.—The Sabbath Sebool Tea ield in connection with St. James’ Church, in the Market Hali, on Weduesday evening last, wes a bsappy meeting beth for the children of with their Teachers, were kindly wvited we the entertainment. After the feast of good things,” Judge Young, R, M, Barratt, Rev. W. R. Frame and Dr. Fraser. The speeches were listened te wth ss much attention by the littl ones, as could pe ex; ected, considering the excitement ot the oceaswon., The most interrating mayie lane tern views were received with a perfect storm of applause. We cannot conclude this nolire with- out expressing onr plenenre at the mannert in which the chi'dren eurg several Sabbath Schock hymns, under the Jeaderehip of Mr, fapyike, whe presided at the orgar.—Pat, SUPREME Covnt.—In Heaid and Halil rathe Marine Ineurance Company © hich lasied nearly four days ile Jury telurned a verdiet tor the ‘aint fs ter £245 ben g the sapeunt of the ev insured ieee the price lor whith the carge was sold ty Halctax Severe! law pointe having been rerersed tor argnment, are rill underiied. Lhe appeals and summary suite were taken up op Tuveday. 2 A. Buebanran dod A, McVarish, were senten- ced to six, and Smith Rebins, to twelve monthe*® imprisonuert, with bard Jaber in each case. tr Jobu Crawford, jaw student in the vffice of Hon. Jobn Lesaworth. Q. C. paserd a ery good examination, aud was admitted an attorney vf the Supreme Court, yesterday.—Pat. SP > Oe — re A memorandum on the Reading Room slate, mentions the loss of the bngt, Annan- dale, at Marie Joseph. We learn that the A. was from St. John’s, Nfld, for this port, with ‘a cargo of fish, She was owned hy Capt. Michael Foley, of Charlottetowa, B EL, and was in charge of C.p. Henry James, The Annandale was a« brigt. of 100 tons, about five years o'd. Te vessel and carge was but partially insured —Hz. Rep. — =e - The Inman Steamship City of Reooklyn, from New York, December 3!. fer Liverpool, reeentl: reported us Paving lost her prepetfer on the 2nd of January wher #40 miles east of Sandy Hook, passed Queenstown, Sanday last, having made « ver 3000 miles ander!tan- vas in fourteen days, an avernge of 143 miies per day, which may be considered remarkable even at the best sexson of the year, The Gleaner says ibat this hee been a very unhealtny season on the Muamichi, hardy a bouse in whieh there »ve children having escaped a visit from that scourge, scarlet fever. The N. Y. Sunsays: It is known that the steamer /fornet leit a port of a republic in South America which has acknowledged the beliigereney of the Cubans on the 3]st ultimo. it is stated on good suthority that she had en board a body of wained soldiers and » consi- derable cargo of smunition. Simee that date nothing has been beard of her, She muast— unless she was taptured by a Spanish man-ot- war-—have effected a landing ‘On or about th 5th instant. The Sun adds: ‘The best proof that she has not been captured is that the Spaniards have said nothing abcut her; and the same negative reas o is a valid ove for believing that she has successtully landed ber cargo and passengers. Jan, 26th—A later rumor from Vesailles is in cireulation to the effect that terms of surrender have been nearly agreed on be- tween Von Moltke and Jules Favre. The propositions of the German Commander-in- Chief have been written out, and the Em r William bas senta special messenger into Paris to arrange details. An extra of the 7imes coutains the statement, and makes the announcement, that the surronder of the city will end the war. The same extra suys that General Tiochu is ill and that General Vinoy has assumed command; and that the disasters resulting from the last sortie led to the proposal tor the surrender of the city.— Halifax Reporter. Tae Loss o¥ THE “ EMELINE "—in ad- dition to what we published the other day, we are enabled to give the following in confirmation. The — came to Douglas MéLedéd, Esq.. of tnis city, and is dated Port Hood, 21st inst “Schooner Emeline found near Broad Cove, on Thursday, 12th inst., dismasted. Our worst fears are realized. * Since the above was written, we learn that there were of board Dr. Clay’s two brothers, Darius and _ bis brother-in- law, Capt. Saville (od the his son Frank. ’ In addition to the above, we have the correspondert following from a thoughtful i from Broad Cove ; Un the’ morning of the 13th inst., a large yvegsel. waterlogged and dismasted was discovered off Broad Cove Marsh, drnven towards the novth by the current, the weather at the time having been calm, when several young men immediately launched their boats and towed her w- wards the shore until she grounded. The vessel is a large schooner catied the “ Emeline,” and bails from P E. Island. being water logged her which, from what can be picked up from under the water, consists of herrmg aud mer chandize of other descriptions, cantot be got out of her unti* the first strong gale trom the north-west drives her dry ashore, Her foremast was entirely gone. und the mainmast with sails and other nigg at- tached, hung by her side, a fact w ich in- graves. _dicates that her crew met wate A trunk has been picked up from hercabin, clothing «nd . statement contained in their last repcrt, of — the year ending 16th November, 1569, ‘four — a thet Church and these of Zion Chure® who, came wusie, addiesees, and Mr. Hubbard's mas © gie lantern views, A.vong the speakere Were, — SPA- | sterling, in excess of the next Company in thy) ‘This fact is the more cogent and graf” is. be con ¥ ‘S % a a COE AOL TET aR 6 : . oe ar 4 he ns eet Meradlicer sg OORE. Ate ‘samc 1 "ilies escent EM AREAL) EEREAT m « REN: anger” senting WIM BBci 3, Sik sreserries, snes Sspibdisc ee Re aoumwainw =Sseresee eC re tne ana = ey non in ee ne nee ae