_ in n- _._ g _ an snub .lossless §lll#¥l##l##¥l #KKK #ll#lK#ili’téilt L llltptrllljunlmanuanaallnlll f The Charlottetown Covers _ ,Edward Island Like( , the E Dew ` P' _ _ - *’****¥*ll0lMlllillltlnlrlrliiiriallalslilnllrllaollntalslllallrllauuallltllrllrtailjllrlltollatlllillllrllrrllrllanenlalairnlsssnssnssmaussnulllussaunovaullaeaaanaumluallnousemuaaeasnlssnaaaawn -'-‘-'-'--~~--"""-""""""" --'--Y-`-'-`-<1'-`-‘ff-'.-1-1*:-F:.-.;_,-.-.-,-w.,.,,..__._._._._.v._.,;,,_;_____________v___Y_Y_______________ ________`_____________________»____ ___,____- - - » »,.‘ -f 'TA . -. .. - - » . .,----. .--r -m-,,`-.-1 ..»-;-.1-I-r-erqzvl _ ’.- “ " -» ~.,»»{..».l‘ "~“-.VT -- ,. " 1 ' *' it; 7’»"" ‘- '_'--.»~ ;"-°=»l- _ ,, .. . .. ,. ,.., . ,_ _... _ . » =,.~‘-‘_"r¢_a lm _l6»-.t"f”rtWf’~¢~’_.- ' ’--f=l.,"l'i»_-__)¥"'¢IP"'.,-. »““‘i’7'"’ _ -ft ~ ' na- np*--“l:'~ _,rp 11,- ~-*>~ »_s _-1: -- ---f»_.é...,r - . »l.\ ggf- lt 31,31 ,~ 1-.lf _ttf ' ".{1;.',l‘.;"l(l -....1 £4. ;l!}"..fE-ff-l'!_v._ 3/____-'_'~".'»‘ _ ‘~{» - _ ,~,"’__*. A _ < ' .. '_ , ' ‘;.,_‘._"_ .és I _ a ,e V A .__-_/11%, I`._=_l :_ . ‘-’i'?t7i-fig” 1 "1-" ,.. I A ... \- ~ _.lla -- 1. - OOO* _ _ ‘MonN|.~n|¢.- oA||_v i|»'Fil‘i\'g`oillF'r»u"n"aTa“1 aoT TIE CHARIQUTTETDWGUARSP-PPL Weekly (Now Evening Daily) 131. .‘ ‘_ I- .¢_ . ‘ . . . _ _|_ _ iI`5"Por Your (hollveradrln Advance * ‘ . _ ‘ 02.80 Por Your (ldallod) In Advlnoo In canada, and il-N for U. I. ,-.»- _ . _._ cHARLo'rra'rowN, cANADa, Tuasuav, lu'LY 11, 1917 E ' 1 , ~. N ti F- ` 'F A . _'_ _ _ _WA llll/Sl ' L ” o _ P I -i ' - f -Twenty'-ou_e l..lllerai.Couscriptionists tirganized T Separate _Party _ Under Cbairmauslilp oi ‘ I-'_ F Pardee to be Kuownas Liberal Union- ists who will Unite with-the Government. `(From Our Own Correspondent.) ou Paruamem today when A_ K_ Mc_ makes such a request of me g0vm,n_ llvung above the city. The explosions on th li . Lean. Halifax. Liberal conscriptionist ment I am very glad that the Prime m asked for further delay in considera- tion of the extension re-solution. M. BANKS lo not think any discussion will S inister agrees to it. This is a free m parliament and every member is free due P0 the MDWAHS UD Of OVBFTIBKU He had no sooner -made the request to express his opinion and I am will- machinery "E ‘mme “‘"“b°" 13- “ml” and it had been grunted by the Prime in Minister, :when Hon. Frank Oliver, au- s o e ndspace in tho east This ended the -matter and, wreath- of Lens. The enemy has been unable tl-couscriptlonist, juni-pc-d to his feet ed in genial smiles, -the Prllme Minis- P0 “L50 0081 f¥0m this mine because exclnimlng:_ “l would like it to he ter collected his notes and left the at hm” tfonstanl 5he“`m`° t° ‘vhlch understood that as far as -I- am con- chamber. th as een subjetted lately' Fearing cerned tlie suggestion of my hon. The hitter fee-ling existing between hurry some day, he has now thor friend from Halifax has no support at the two _factions in Sir Wilfrld's'pa:- Ollghly 1105!-l`0yed' the mine- while all from one." ` Amidst loud laughter from all sides Hon. Mr. Niurphy declared that tllls was also his position. Sir Robert Borden saill: 'I may ndd that it' really has no support from me either but when an appeal is made to me by a member who suggests that it would be fairer to ict the matter stand for a day or two my natural good nature always impels me to give -way if I can." E a tive batter-tes. Our gunner-s havc bcrai Unionists and will coalesce with no sllnccure in outfaclng this great thc govcrnlment before or after it gc t 5 p are no longer at he might have to evacuate in al distinguishable. Nine other pits ty is growing gmaton Today mp there' was yet time to do so. Mine tire, which lasted seventeen minutes " _ hi _ __ _ _ . _ . In-=--1 C-»----ll>»l<>-no. »-e-w-<>»-- 1- S1251. 'Till ’.’.°l.‘l..f."li i3..‘“S.g.’§.‘l.. ”l.".L.T.§‘.§‘°.l.ii-.f"§..i?;'1°...Sf.“.§’;‘2}...l""‘%"l. .Yi number, met and organized a separate the explosions. Ollr attack upon Lens' periences of German gunngrs ewho party umler ‘hd chdlpmunslllp of p_ 11 has resolved itself into a fiercc audi sometimes attempt to kcep their Pardee who was Chief Liberal W.h|pv long continued duel. The enemy' has guns in action amid a. ruin of shell They Wm in future _be known as Liv added greatly to the number of hisl tire, falling around them must bc ,‘ 1 . ( d i - Y A y S up our n antry OTTAWA.`- The bitter division in change it, still when an hon. gentle- sun ay mom ng seven loud explo positions which are now scattered lone were heard in Lens, and whenLabout in various mining villages form- tlle Liberal party was illustrated lu mlm of the importance of M,-_ Mcbem, day broke a great cloud of smoke still ing suburbs of .Lens instead of t M _ _ e open p aln as during the per- ere not caused by our artillery and iod of our advance towards the city ust have been the work oi’ the eno-| Canadian artillery has become Y. Some. li’ n0t‘all, of the-m were thoroughly proficient by much prac- tice in counter battery work. The re- `sult of twenty~fpur ope'rationl~‘ | - WHS K to let it go at umw, f ?;‘gt€mt;ne lpfththea most. conspicious- thus officially described in yesterday's report. Out of many s-hots with _aeroplane observation, sixteen have been successful. Three of the enemy's positions were so m_uch damaged tha individual un its |_were hit and three were destroyed. lF'ive e~xplosi»ons`were caused by our highly undesirable. neral election. This party includes all the western Liberals but lion all the leading Ontario Liberals and Dr. Michael Clark, Liberal conscrip- F. B. (Iarvcll. Hon. A. K. MHCLCHII. tionist, then fairly convulsed the 1 House, already laughing at the unex- the Maritime Provinces. pected turn of events, by rcnlarkiug- "Mr, Speaker may I express the hopc held today. Sir Robcrt Borden ex- fl that the -wish expressed by Mr. Mac rl Lean`has not been re-udlced in the _ D i u eyes ofthe government in any way by Unlonlsts was enrlorsed. lt was also ,mu lmplellsunt attentions. the opposition of the Hon. Mr. Oliver u and lion. Mr. Munphy." b non. Dr. Pugsley said he had L-mud su- wllu-in Laurier against uarliamfnl co tg parliament today especially to tuka tary extcllslon would make a general C- part in -this discussion and regretted e very much that thu Prime Minister- d over. I-le considered that the sooner b the matter was brought up and de- h cided the better it would be for thc country at large. afternoon-sessions nn the new railway ap 1 _ _ Sir Wilfrid Laurier: art passing ovcr halt' ol’ its four hun M - _ _ (jd l, "May I say that while I ann ready ll SWEDEN ARDUSE UNITED STATES EMBARDO ' ` H. ` France with the' 105th. The late STOCKHOLM-.-~ General resent- ment and indignation has been nrous-L ed in Sweden by a news despatch from W-ailhlngton giving what is term- ed "an oflicial report to the govern- ment" on S\veden‘s exports and lm- portu. 'llhe rqport for which the authority is not nalnred, declares in brief that Sweden exported to Ger- many great quantities of materials for making ammunition, including es- pecially iran ore, ferrosillcates, man- ganese, steel, copper, sulphur, zinc -...,....._..-..........e ...~.._.;..;,-#..._-.-._-..-ff.-~.~_~.__-_-_-_-_-»--_-.-.--.~ _ A out Food i i. H. McLean and W. S. Loggle of A government caucus was also i olicy ot' union with the Liberal 9?. grccd that n solid opposition of Li- eral anti-conscriptloulsts led up by cfore-.llllc cud of the present year. The House spent both evening and I IE red and ilfty clauses. Mo _ Mrs. Eusehe Gallant of this city re- _ celved rt telegram Sunday from the Recorrls Oillce, Ottawa, ilrforniing her and wpodpulp and imported iron ore J froru America to replace the surplus D ¢XD0l‘f€d- ' ton when the call camo and he im- EVPI1 110‘V5D“D9\‘S most f‘”ie“"".\’ P0 mediateiy returned to his native pro A-merica join the chorus of indignation THREE RIVER? llon Mr Blon n, member of tht; Borden Govern- laiucd tho political situation und his ment who was mm mst "ight md' QUEBEC. As part of thc anti nscriptiop movement, the French- _ __ _ a_n'adihfi'! throughput the province lectlon inevitable. There is no are witlld-rawing their deposits and ouht of such opposition and thc BHVADSB fmm the hunks- h,ud decided_to let the matter stuull country must dccide between Sir Ro- crt Borden and Sir Wilfriri 'Laurier pears under the heading wounded allaut was 25 years old and lcaves sl illowt-fd mother and several brothers (Canadian Press Dlespatch) SNDW E|RHTl AND CH_ ESE REVDLT seek sleep in the cabin of the riv-l ferry in orllcr to escape hostile] (Canadian Press Despatch) ll llslllll llsl name of Gunncl J W mpbei ntague. GUNNER JERRY GALLANT. - t her sou, Private .lerry Gallant., nd sisters. one brother Peter in erry Gallant was a line specimen of hyslcal manhood. He was in Bos- und condemnation of these chargesm The papers call attention to America's attitude regarding export and arraizu what they term the governmeut's in- consistency. They declare that Am- erica repeatedly protested to England against precisely the same policy vlnce and joined the 98th, to iight for his King-and Country. DISDRDERSIN _PRUSSIA Washington now threatens to adopt “““"“‘t S‘”°“°"' Town of Steiagou u Week With- lllslrll llllllllllrlllllll lrlvrs lllla ollllllrl fruit und vegetable harvest was far below the average, Berlin newspa- LONDON.- J- Austen Chamberlain, secretary for india. has resigned as u result of -the revolutions of the com- mission which recently reported after investigation of the first llrltlsh Meso- pot_un\inu expedition. .\ir. (‘hamherlalll was one of lilo group of civil and military oillcials on which fell the most sr-.atlling criti- cism in the report of the commission. Tile report found that the india nillce.in London was responsible for the policy pursued, although the re- port attaches less blame to Mr. Cham- beriuln’s part in the enterprise than to that ol the others concerned. It was announced yesterday that all the otllcors involved had ceased to ox- ercise any function in connection with the government and that a judicial ln- ilulry into their conduct would be made. ,i L "Cemetery - of Ropuzatlonl." Sir F. E. Smith, the attorney-gener- al. in opening the debate in the house of commons described the report as “slmply a cemetery of reputations." No single person, he said. eXD€'Cl9d by thd report that the commission had hhd the advantage of being represent- ed by counsel. it might he that the conclusions in the report were well founded. -but that had yet to be ascor- taiued and proved. J. A. Chamberlain, during the course of the debate, which largely concerned the question ot what form I ».~. (l()PENHAGl0N.- At the Reichstng ` session on Tuesday llerr Von Batocki pors report. The outlook for grain production was characterized as being sible for hlln to continue as head ot M good as in 1915_ whlclf will be re. the india oilicc when his conduct ¢mgml,u|-ed as a year of great drought might he called into question by thc uml it miserable grain harvest, lnoroflofl tribunal- Accordingly. he- cuslnv Hack, socialist member or url-lcd. his resignation had boon plon- the nclcllstag, spoke of disorders in <-ll ill thc hands of Premier Lloyd- the l’rllasian town of Striegau, which George, and he only spoke from the have not been mentioned previously. government bench hecuusc owing to. llc said they were due to the fact the king's absence from London it hull that Striegau had been almost an en- hccu impossible for him to ascertain tire wcck without bread. Worlnen who the kiug's pleasure in the matter. had thus been driven to desperation in the house of lords which also de- were punished most severely, some hated the Mesopotamian report, Lord many months in prison. ll-sliugton, parliamentary under secre- tary of state for India snid that Mlnarda Llnlrnonlcuredgarpetin cowl throughout the period of tho Mesopo- _ tamian operation tile secretary fgr lui- a_!()MlN\} EVENTS dia--Mr. Chamber aiu- ar su are . from lack of information ou the posl- ANNOUNOEMENTS' tion of affairs. It was not until the' MEETINGS, ETC, position had become desperate that _ _ Mr- Chamberlain had L°°"‘°d 'ML "Tho Red Cross Society of North truth- wluslllrs lnnmu lwldlng an ice- Lmd Hardmger E°"‘m°" "|°°“'°V of cream and Strawberry Festival on india, also presented his resignat|°“. Wednesday, July 25th. Full -particul-l as under secretary for foreign affairs. ,rs |,m.,~_‘ 1651.7.17M3l_ l llis resignation, however. was not ac- ____,_ _ cepted. ` » ' na ) - for t h* N°"\L1\S is MDW" H to Whtifllef soruEl°Ent be Nils mt: Elle EESNBENEOZT other resiguations are pending but it Thom” mg, adjoining the' church is considered quite .possible that fur-_tomorrow evening, July 1sl.l1_ Every. ther developments may occur on the,b0dy welcome, 1g35_17_73|_ return of the king to the capital. It * is understood that Premier Lloyd- the tribunal for a further investigation should take, said that it was impol- George and Mr. Ohamborlainw coi- ieagues have done their beat to per- suade him to withdraw his _resigna- tion, but wthout avail. Great sym- pathy ls felt for Mr. Chamberlain, who is regarded as -the victim of the pecu- liar indian administrative aylt9tib____ "Tha Cumberland Womou'e Insti- tute inteud holding an ice cream fer, tllval at Elliot Hal on Wednesday evening, July 18th. Proceeds for Red Cross.” , 1ti40,7.14M8i. -~----- -_.._... .__ _-_-Y-_-.-:_-_-_.»»v»~. (Canadian Press Despatch) Tll-l\’ SIEN- Republll an hcull Quarters here have issued a statement in which it. is declared tllat Chang llsun was assisted by interued Ger- mans in llciendlng his residence and that these Germans escorted him to the lcgation quarters where he took refuge. Foreign arlvicets state that thc accuracy of the fi from Chang l-isun's forces 'caifgd suspicion that he had expert foreign assistance-_ ' DATHDLIC PARTY ' IN REICHSTAR . L' DEMAND PEACE (Canadian Press Despatch). AMSTERDAM~- A Berlin telegram to an Amalterdam News Agency-quot-r" the Taghlatt, of Berlin. to the effect that tht- calllollr- Centre Party .in the Reichstag has decided with tw: dissenting voices to make a rlcclara tion in favor of police' efforts, 'with ollt regard to the attitude of the Natioua'i Liberals. - SPECIAL MEETING DE , BRAND DE HEALTH A meeting of the Charlottetown Board oi’ Health called in response to a petition from the residents of Bun- galow St.. (Bridge Road) was held lust night, the full Board, including Water Commissioners McGregor, and McDorlald, being present. The mat- ter of extending the walter system to Bungalow street, which has been ln agitation for years was fully thresh- crl out. The suhjcct was opened by ills Worsllip after which Mrs. Mcln uls, n reside-llt of Bungalow St., was hcurri . She stated that the water in the wells in the vicinity was injurious to health and wus not even ilt for washing -purposes. She submitted a salnplc which wus examined by tho llealth Otllcor and members of thc Board. The unanimous opinion was that thc water was unilt for use and that this portion of thc City should bc conrlcctcd with the Wa-ter System. A gcuoral discussion followed, in which rx Mayor Paton and Mr. A. B. War- burton and all the members of the llollrll took part. _ l Comnlissiouers McDonald and Mc- Gregor spoke at some length explain. inl: the law in the case. ‘The ditlleul ty, they pointed out. was that the revenue _from tho proposed efxtgnglou would not pay tho interest on the cost of construction. in such case, takers are required by statute to give ` 'l bond whereby their properties are held liable for the deficiency. It was pointed out that the Board of Heait.h. had power to order the in- stallation of the system provided it were necessary to do so in the in- IUPGBCH of the public health. _ After long discussion the following resolution was moved by Councillor Miller and seconded by Couu. Rafttray, 'That the Water Commissioners he requested to prepare and_ furnish the Board of Health, as soon as possible. with an estimate of the coat of ex. tending the water system to Bungalow street from the Pork Factory, also the cost from the end of Park Street to` connect _with Bungalow St. f f_ 'l‘he_ resolution was carried 'unani- llrously and CommissLoner"Mlc(t|~eg`or' s`tate'l that the estimate would be fur-L Mlnardw Llnlmont cures toothache. . nlshed with as little delay as possible, - l-‘lllllllll. S A dd a double victory west of Rheims. total is yet unknown. (Canadian Preal Despatch) PARIS. The Germans made a series of strong attacks last night between the Somme and Aisne, :lull in int Champagne. Today's _oltlrl-_.I :nl nouncement says they \'.-:"~- lr¢»»»!! -1 everywhere except near l\'ll»nlll 1.1. ,ll Champagne where they l‘el.ul.l»..l a few trenches. --_-_...i_ US-_ WARSHIPS DESTRUY SUBS (Canadian Press Despatch) LONDON. A Berlin report says the Germans admit that the Ame-ri- csn warshipe conveying the ilrst ex- pedition to France. destroyed four of the largest and most modern German submarines. PREMIER BDTHA GDES DN LEAVE (Canadian Press Despatch) PRETORIA, South Africa. Rc-uter's is otllciully informed that Premier Llotha’s health has suffered owing to continuous strain of official husincss and he has been ordererlto tako two months of complete- rest. IMPRDVEU LUNAR P TABLES PREPARED i-- 4 Interesting Nstronomlcul Work . in Progress ut Greenwich. GREE-NWICTI, ElNG.- At the an- nual visltation of the Royal Observa- tory at Greenwich the Astromer Royal presented his report to the Board of \fisit'ors. In spite- of considerable restriction oi’ thc work on account, or the reduction of the staff, tive Junior assistants and 18 cclmputers having joined the forces, special efforts have been marie to maintain all the lincs of observations in which a breach of continuity would be serious. The error. of the moon's place as given in the Nautical Almanac was minus 13% seconds of arc, and is in- creasing nearly a second a year. Dr. Ernest Brown's ilmproved lunar tables are to ready sjhortly. Ob- servations with regard to stellar pro- per motions have received special at- tention; these of 12.000 stars in the zone between the North Declination 24 degrees and 32 degrees having been determined. These results con- firm -the accuracy of Kapteyn's for- mula-, giving the distances of stars as afuuction of their magnitude and pro- per lmotlon. ln 1016 a faint star was discov/_ered ‘by Professor Barnard which has the unprecedented motion of 101-3 seconds -pr.-r annum. This proves it. to be the nearest knoivu star in the northern hemisphere, its light taking 61/, years to reach this planet. A num-her of observations and photographs of this star were mallo at Greenwich. Anothcr interesting dlscovcry is that -made by Mr. ll-nnes at Johannes- burg that a fuiut star about 2 degrees distant from Alpha Centauri shares the large proper motion oi’ that star, so that there are good grounds for suspecting it to be u distant compa- nion. Slnce Alpha Centauri is the earth's nearest stellar neighbor, this discovery is of special interest. Pairs of photographs of several star ilclds. taken nt intcrvalls of some 15 years, have been sent out to him for study with the Blink lmicroscopc, which is a very cifective methori of detecting stars that have changed lil:-ll pr.-:_l tions in the interval. Tm-J WEATHER, TEMPERATITRE The highest temperature recorded yesterday was 82 degrees above. At 10, H. m.. it was 68 above; at 9 p. m., it was 64 above. The coldest the pre- vious night was 60 degrees TORONTO, July 17- Warm, to- day, with a few showers. The tide will he high this morning at 8.35 and tomorrow at 9.25; it will be high tonight at 10.34 and tomorrow at 11.10. The sun sets this evening at 8.01 and tomorrow at 8; it rises tomorrow murnlng at 4.47 and Thursday at 4.48. The moon sets tonight at 7. The last quarter of the moon was on _Wednesday July 11th ot 7.12 arm. There _will e a new_moon on Wed- l.l-:lls "LP "RN _ _ _ _ _ They ‘liao RTI Attacks in he R ssi . ~. L_ ' P Sommc and lsue lrenu und _ u aus have Driven llackthellustrlaus Mm ,n c,,,mp,g,,_ lu the Carpathiaus, and Within a fortnight __‘ ' liave Captured no Fewer Than 854 0lilcers..,.... _.,.,.,,.,,,,,.,.,,,_.,,,,,,,,,,,, and Men. FRENCH Hi-:ADQUAn'rERS. 0n| Sunday night the French army scor'-- The-y have captured a. hill group_ consisting oi' tive heights, together with hundreds of prisoners. Their The Germans in Ant Departure irom L (Canadian Press Despatch) cupied the Galician town of Dolllua General Boehm Erlnolli huclf on the Carpathians. (Cinadinu l-'lm'-1 il:-:.-,».ll.1:) 5'l-‘,TI`llOGR1`.ll lil. :-'.».u»l__.~ the 'll_ll¢~-Ians capl-ll~» - LH. -‘ll fro-Cen “dang in Austlpll:-rlllz. -ilu! GBli(‘l‘8.| Brusilofi’ captured- rev--.ll~. over 500 guns, mortars and nultliirie guns of varying types. Between July lst and July 13th, the Russians have captur- ed 854 otlicers and 35,800 men. (Canadian Press Despatch) \vAs1llNG'r0N- 'rue wllole nua- LONDON. The Russians have oc- and thrown the Austrian army of SUCCESSF LT L ADVANCE _ »- » < , lcipallou oi -a llurried ens llave Blown Up Valuable Coal Mine Which _They Them- selves llave Been Unable to Worll. .-sian front. from the Guii' oi’ Riga to iloumauia, is reported in official lle's-patclrc-s Monday from Pctrograd to the Russian Embassy here, to be alive with battles. The Germans. are said to bc rushing up troops from the Italian null French fronts ‘and to be entirely -1- ...rranging their posi- tions. ..0n the northern front near Riga re.i=nt`orcernents| are rushing up by -sen transport. ' On tht- Lcmberg front troops are being shifted back and forth, by means- of heavy automobiles in an et- Lempt to prevent furthclr advances by General lforniloff. On the southern front in the Curpathians. the Aus- trians are said to bein full flight. ‘ _ ______. ___._._._ Y. __._.___.__._,_._._._.___- A_._-_- - _-_-_-Y-_-_-_-_-_. _-_-,.4 -VNITITRY SEEN IN L NAVY LEADERSHIP ......___. n British Export Points Out Three Courses to Defeat U-Bouts, _ WASI-IiNG’I‘ON.+ Mr. Arthur .l‘. Pollen, British naval export,_, in an ull- dress in Washington on thc sea prob- lems that confront the United States and thc Allies, said: _ “War is un affair ol' ccmnrunlca- tions. The United States arc 3.000 miles from the ileld of war. Their' lcommunications lie over the sea and thcsc ,comlmuulcatious cannot, bc called safe to-day. You are raising 1,000,000 men, building 100.000 acroplanes, denying yourselves food to supply the Allies, accumulating vast resources of railway matcriul and coal, hilt, unless you can get your mon to the front with thcil' equipment. cannon, munitions | and ‘loroplanes and deliver to tho Allie.-s t.he raw and finished materials and fond you arc so willing to offer, your intorvcntiou cannot bc effec- tive. "The ilrst tack of the war. thc,-n. il-. to 'secure these communications, anal-. this is not an economic or an indus- trial, uor even it shipbuilding -prob- lem. It is a prohlcrn of naval war which will llc settled by iigll-ting methods, by a fighting navy. lt pro- pounlls new problems which will hc solved by new means. "lt ls, of course- a commonplace that the defeat of the. submarine is the crux of the war. There are three C0lll'S€H 0|l6Il. “W9 may hlock the exit to the Ger- man harbors by active sea operation, and hold an area for sufiic-icnl time to barricade those exits effectively. I Could such an elfe-olive barricade hc established, -the German iloet would be definitely immobilized and then the problem of watching the -ports at close range and of blocking the-m \vlth rt mine ileld so that sub-marines coul-l , not get out would be soluble. | "The sccorlrl course is to block the Norrll Sea and the tlhalmel by cstabiishln.: an lmpassablc combina- tion of nets and -'niut»s. hu' t1l="e are certain pro v.-\lusl. fa-:‘_t_'.1 , 'Y ' l V. t l - 1 l _l .W l \ . _ .- - - --sp . --r. \ ` ’ v ' » _ .