This is true ————_ Liberty, when Fre Fn Raa ania sm e-born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.’’—Kvnirrwxs. SINGLE Copres Two CENTS, NEW siskiks CHARLOTTELOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, SATURDAY, MARCH 28, 1885, VOL. 16,---NO, 109. Framer . Che Daily [he Examiner Publishing Co. weom theit t Water and ‘reat : tt wn se a KIPTION Six Mont S? 50 ' » @ oe three ae “a Ady st st moderate rates, wn nade for mont Ly, rteriy. arly adv erilee. +t} I . mamma ALMANAS FOR MARCH, (885. ’ ast Q ter 9 ~ +. » Pp. ™m, New M Lot lh, 24m., p. m. a rst 0 . xy, Lh. Llm., p. m, Full Moon, U -om., p. m, ; “ ‘ > mn) High Days “ AY . > ises ;water len’h , I ' ttn morn; h m } Sanda) te tl, 6 45 106 53:10 15 9} Mouday t.| 43) 7 53/11 30'11 5 3 Taesday t! 14) 8 S9jiaft 7 4 4¥ ednesday ‘| 25110 2) O 42 Ss §. Thursday wiil..¢<.i-% Hl 0 Friday +4 Ss morn = oe 14 Satur lay 32 pare 21 2 Is 3isanday 0 (1057) 3 4ii 2 ) Monday 29, 531 147, 459! 24 1). Taesda 7| 841223 6 5) 27 il, Wednesday | 486) 3 18; 7 13 3! 12’ Thursday 22 57| 3 52) & 10 35 [3 Friday 4 S 4 28' R 55! 35 14 Saturuay ly ) 458) 9 36) $0 igiSunday 17/6 115381014 44 16 Moa tay l 2] 5 58.10 48 47 17 Tuesday 1S a, & 27 | Ai 25 Sv 18, Wednesday il 5| 6 59;morn; 54 19' Thursday } 6,737; 0 1] 87 99 Friday 7| 7} s1lio4iiga ¢ 9} Saterda) 3! 8 §5; 1 22 3 22\Sunday 1G, 9 46/ 2 10 7 73| Monday 12/10 44. 3.10; 10 $4 luesiay IZitl 33; 4 28 14 2) Wednesday ] 14'aft 56; 5 57 17 25 Thursday Ss 6.2 6.3.55 20 2]| F riday & Fis i, § 2 23 28! Saturday 2) 19, 4 23) 9 12) 6 o9' Sunday ro’ 619) & 34° 9 53 29 @ Mowda: #8; 21; 6 4010 3l 33 gi) Tuesday 5 466 22} 7 46/11 6'12 36 Sop DATT WAY TIME TABLE TH haibwAl | lily ‘ ll j luttetown Time. ) @UlN vE A. Be Py. Be Uha wo 802 3202 Koval incti 8§9% 325 N rhs ¥ $0) 9 17 t 7 Havt er 932 . 430) Bradal bane. cocsle le 6860) County Line 1619 519) Freetowr 1035 534 Kensingt b 10 57 5 47 : \ 1132 6 23) Summersiuc, PrP. ; ( | ary : 47 SCOGCHC.. 2 09 Wellineton .. 2 SZ Port Hull. 3 22 O'Leary 442 Alberton .. 547 Tigaish 6 47 FROM WEST tn Be ' Tignish ..6 47 Alberton... 7 47 | ei Leary. .9 02 i Port Hill, 10 22 i Wellingtoa 11 OF Miscouche ... 1134 arrive An“. wi Summerside, / —-e - : pe --202 7 32] Kensington... .. 237 807 Freetown . 300 830 County Line . Le 45 | Bradalbane .. 227 6.8 ES North Wiltshire. othe. O47) rn ie... os. ss actin 509 1039 Caarlottetown............ .632 1102 GCING EAST. PrP. M Charlottetown . , cdeedeciein eee Royalty Jenct beess laa Redford , . sudo ob tee eae 417 Mount Stewart, | SPTIVG+--+- eee cere: 4 Je ack EGepars.. ccvccccccnss 404) ¢ Cardigan . . 617) Vuéoryetown .6 42 Mount peowart.... 8 57 Ay dhinds «vege av eenbegh is 5 37 St. Peter’s..... 6 08) Ns « vib oc cnnesinccieehe cone 6 57 SN inn ce eccncesdécneccusben. ll 7 42 FRO ¥ A. 2 Sourig : ..6 52 a ieee 7 37 St. Pet T*, . 5 26 ..8 57 naeNS. cede bee ae 9 37 | Oryet : 7 47 ! Vatdigan , aeete otasennlnnel 8 12 Mount Sto ) BTTIVG. . wee wee e eeeees 9 32 | ie € GODOUE. bs onc sok heen 9 42 MLSs cop itésoe-o<ees eas ncmeeneee 10 17 hoyalty _.10 54 Harlottety nee ame oat ——-..... ae | WE & SELL | > Potatoes, | “piling, Bark, RK. R. Ties, Lumber. Laths, Canned Lobsters, Mac- kerel, Berries, Eggs, nie. upments, tor Quotations, HATHEWAY & CO. General ( Fish {2 “eet Prices for all SI Write fally | i mmission Merchants, 22 Centrai Wharf, Boston. | Metabers Board Corn and “chanics Virchanye. “h'town, Nov. 19. 1884 or ol Trade Ch'town, March 5, 1885 Remember this | | é —_—_————— O YEOPLE Looking for Barg: Uo 's Cheap Store, where g at abut the ; prices. During March a number offered to all cash customers alik un OO 9 to écts. per yard under u-ual price e Wine CHEAP GOODS! is ought to go first to Weeks & ds are sold all the year round “ume rates as many shops call their “selling off”. of excellent Bargains will be : —7000 yds. Bed Tickings at 3; 200 white fringed Coun- terpanes only $1.10, worth $1.75; 2000 yds, Roller Towellings at oc, bc, and 7¢e.; 1590 yds Tuble Linen, beginning at 1lde.,' very cheap; 4000 yds. Cotton Flannels, 4c. to Ge. All Grass Cloths and Prints, Cre under prices ; tonnes, Xc., at reduced prices ; about 9000 yds. choice Cotton Shirtings from 7c. per yard; black and colored Cashmeres and other Dregs Goods at a bargain, about: 2000 yards to go cheap, ask to see them ; also, special lines in Ladies’ Corsets, at low as they are going up in pr'ce, bleached and grey Cot prices ever seen. tons and Sheetings to offer at the lowes prices. No@is the time to buy Cottons, W e have about 75,000 yards t Ws Call and see the goods, even if you don’t want to buy. W. A. WEEKS & Co. SLESING BUT SALE eS eee oe This Month we are Selling our Goods so Fine that we would like to Give One and All a Chance! —_——— :0: COA TL [ Se WHAT A CLEAN DOLLAR WILL PURCHASE. — —_—_—_—_—_——— GREAT Month Closes our »ALE ! C. ROBERTSON. Wtewn Veh Gel. TRLA SE DIAMO LONDON oe ND POTASH | - ——_ HOUSE Custom Tailoring Department! A SPLENDID Broadcloths, W orsteds, Best Siyles, at the RANGE OF CLOTHS IN Meltons, Suitings & Light ¢ verceatings, —-—-0-— — Work done with Prompiness and in the Lowest Priecs. GHO. DAVIES & CO. Ch’town, Feb. 5, 1885—2 aw wkly ADAM BEDE. CHAPTER XXXVL. (Continwed. ) Every word sank like lead on Hetty’s spirits ; she saw the journey stretch bit by bit before her now; even to get to Ashby seemed a hard thing ; it might take the day, for what she knew, and that was nothing to the rest of the journey. But it must be done—she must get to Arthur; oh, | how she yearned to be again with somebody who would care for her! She who had never got up in the morning without the certainty of seeing familiar faces, people on whom she had an acknowledged claim ; whose farthest journey had been to Ros- seter on the pillion with her uncle ; whose thoughts had always been taking holiday in dreams of pleasure, becaune all the business of her life was managed for her ; this kitten-like Hetty, who till a few months ago had never felt any other grief than that of envying Mary Burge a new ribbon, or being girded at by her aunt for neg'ecting Totty; must now make her. toilsome way in loneliness, her peaceful ‘home left behind forever, and noth- \ing but a tremendous hope of distant re- 'fuge before her. Now for the first time,as she lay down to night in the strange hard | bed, she felt that her home had been a| ‘happy one, that her uncle had been very, good to her, that her quiet lot at Hayslope among the things and people she knew, with her little pride in her one best gown and bonnet, and nothing to hide from any- one, was what she would like to wake up to as a reality, and find all the feverish life ehe had known besides was a short night- mare. She had thought of all she had left behind with yoarning regret for her own gake her own misery filled her heart ; there was no room in it for other people's sor- row. And yet, before the cruel letter, Arthur had been so tender and loving; the |memory of that had still a charm for her; ‘though it was no more than a soothing draught that just made pain bearable. For Hetty could conceive no other existence far herself in future than a hidden one, and a hidden life, even with love, would have no delighta for her still less a life mingled with ahame. She knew no romances, and had only a feeble share in the feelings which are the source of romance, so that well-read ladies may find it difficult to understand her state of mind. She was too ignorant of everything beyond the simple notions and habits in which she had been brought up, to have any more definite idea of her probable future than that Arthur would take care of her en and shelter her from anger and scorn. He would not marry her and make her a lady ; and apart from that she could think of nothing he sould give toward which she looked with longing and ambition. he next moraing she rose early, and, jaking only some milk and bread for her breakfast, she set out to walk on the road toward Ashby, under a leaden-colored sky, with a narrowing streak of yellow, like a departing hope on the edge of the horizon. Now, in her faintness of heart at the length and difficulty of her journey, she was most of allafraid of spending her money, and becoming so destitute that she would have to ask people’s charity ; tor Hetty had the pride not only of a proud nature but of 4 proud class—the class that pays the most poor rates, and most shudders at the idea of profiting by a poor-rate. It had not yet oveurred to her that she might get money for her locket and earrings which she car- vied with her, and she applied all her small arithmetic and knowledge of prices to cal- culating how many meals wg how many rides were contained in her two guineas, and the odd shillings, which had a melan- choly look, as if they were the pale ashes of the other bright-flaming coin. For the first few miles cut of Stoniton see walked on brayely, always fixing on some tree or gate or projecting bush at the most distant visible point in the road asa goal, and feeling a faint joy when she had reached it. But when she came to the fourth mile stone, the first she had happen- ed to notice among the long grass by the roadside, and read that she was still only four miles beyond Stoniton, her courage sank. She had come only this little way, and yet felt tired, and almost hungry again in the keen morning air; for, though Hetty was accustemed to much movement and ex- ertion in-doois, she was not used to long walks which produce quite a different sort of fatigue, from that of household activity. As she was looking at the milestone she felt some drops falling on her face—it was beginning to rain, Here was a new trouble which had not entared into her sad thoughts before; and quite weighed down by this sudden addition to her burden, she sat down or the step of a stile and began to sob hysterically. The beginning of hard- ship is like the first taste of bitter food—it seems fora moment unbearable; yet, if there is nothing else to satisfy our hunger, we take another bite, and find it pozsible to go on. When Hetty recovered from _ her burst of weeping, she rallied her faint- ing courage; it was raining, and she must try to get on to the village where she might find rest and shelter. Presently, as she walked on wearily, she heard the rumbling of heavy wheels behind her; a covered wagon was coming, creeping slowly along with a slouching driver cracking his whip beside the horses. She waited for it, thinking that, if the wagoner were not a very sour-looking man, she would ask him to take her up. As the wagon approached her, the driver had fallen behind, but there was something in front of the big vehicle which encouraged her. At any previous raoment in her life she would not have noticed it ; but now, the new susceptibility that suffering had awakened in her, caused this object to impress her strongly. It was only a small white-and-liver colored spaniel which sat on the front ledge of the wagon, with large, timid eyes, and an incessant trembling of the body, such as you may have seen in some of these small creatures. THE BUDGET Mr. Hackett’s Able and Eloquent Speech. The Pesition of the Country Reviewed, Mr. Davies 4 Continuation of Mr. Hackett’s Speech. 1 | | call Admonished. > — In Summerside, the shire town of the county I have the honor to represent, the Summerside Pioneer, a newspaper edited by a gentleman who supports the Opposi- tion, and who isa very respectable man, whom I am glad to know, rises on occasion above party feeling and gives utterance to live sentiments. In November, 1883, the Summerside Pioneer stated as follows, with regard to the exodus :— ** It may be well enough for young per- sons who have no means of making a living to try their fortune elsewhere ; but we con- sider it a mistake for those who are moder- ately well off to rush after imaginary wealth.” He goes on to say--1 would ask my hon. friend tq give particular attention to what into power they are going to adopt a differ- ent policy, we know from all sources of |inforination that that is not the case, and that the American people are wedded to the system of protection to American industries ‘and will aot give itup. The hon, gentle. (man was not satisfied with making an un- |favoroble comparison between Canada and ‘the United States, but he also made |® comparison between England and | Canada It is manifestly unfair to make a comparison between an old country like England and a young country like Canada. We are all proud of old England; we are proud of being a loyal dependency, if I may say so, of that great country; we are proud that our connection places us under the protection of its flag; we are proud of the great energy and enterprise of the British people, and of the way they have carried their commerce on every sea of the world ; but while we are proud of England we must also be PROUD OF CANADA, Canada is our home, Canada is where we expect to live, and while we love the old country we should love Canada more. The hon. gentleman makes a comparison be- tween the trade of England and Canada. I deprecate the action of an hon. gentleman who professes to be patriotic, and in mak- ing a comparison, distorts the figures, for the purpose of making his own country ap- pear in a bad condition as compared with the country to which he is referring. He says :— ** We find that the volume of our trade to-day is not as good as it was in 1873. In 1873 the volume of our trade was $217 ,000,- 000 ; to-day, instead of its having advanced by leaps and bounds, as we had aright to he says : ‘*There are always croakers in every community, who make a business of crying down the place in which they live, and this Province has its full share of such people. Persons of that stamp would turn the Gar- den of Eden into a frog pond, with a green scum on its surface. It is no wonder that our young people, growing up with the steady wail, of discontent in their ears, leave the parental nest.” I think the editor of the Summerside Pioneer, supporter, as he is, of the hon. but in the country. when the hon. gentleman referred to the went there since THE INAUGURATION OF THE NATIONAL POLICY ; that all these people were driven out of Canada through the effects of that policy, and were obliged to seek a home in the United States. Let us look into that statement. In 1870, according to the United States census, 490,000 people, natives of Canada, were in the United States. That was before the introduction of the National Policy. In 1880, only one year after the National Policy became the law of the country, we find 712,000 native Canadians in the United States, the exact number cited by the hon, gentleman, so that if you take the decade from 1870 to 1880 and add the death rate, which, accord- ing to a very elaborate calculation of the leader of the Opposition, made last year, would amount to 21 per cent., we find that the total number of Canadians who went into the United States during that decade would be 345,000, or about 34,009 a year. Thus, only 34,500 of the 712,000 left the country under the National Policy. Still the hon. gentleman would make it appear, and he sends his speeches BROADCAST THROUGH THE COUNTRY, that 712,002 people were driven out of Canada through the eflects of the National Policy. The hon. gentleman went on to refer to the great progress that was made in the United States. He stated that at the close of the civil war the United States had a debt of $2,500,000,000, or $69 per head of population, while now it has only $25.39 per head, and he said that the people of that country had made all this great progress since the close of the war. But, when the hon. gentleman from King’s, to whom he was referring, stated that they had nothing to show for the debt at the close vf the war, he said they had four or five millions of negroes to show. Every- one knew that. Everyone knew that the great struggle between the north and south was over the question of the negro slaves, and every humane and benevolent man in every civilised country in the world was glad to find that the result of the war was the freedom of those people, and that men should cease, in North America at least, to trade in the blood and flesh of each other. But that was a war of destruction. The hon. member for King’s was perfectly correct. It wasa WAR OF DESIRUCTION, and they had nothing to show but. the negroes, and what to do with them was absorbing the attention of statesmen in the United States at that time. That war not only brought desolation and misery to thousands of firesides, but destroyed mil- lions of property, and Sherman’s march to the sea itself laid waste more property than wouid build two Canadian Pacific Railways. But if the great progress to which the hon. gentleman referred did take place, what was the cause! Did the Americans, at the close of their war, adopt the policy of free trade! No; they adopted the opposite policy. They found they had five millions of negroes on their hands, and they found it necessary, in order that they might pro- vide employment for these negroes, to adopt a policy which would create indus- tries and give EMPLOYMENT TO THESE PFOPLE ; and the result of that policy has been that the United States has progressed so much that the debt is almost wiped out, and that the progress is going on day by day. And, (To be continued.) though hon. gentlemen opposite may say that because the Democratic party has got expect, and as Ido not hesitate to say it would have had there heen ordinary pru- dence exercised in the management of affairs in the North West, had there not been reckless extravagance shown in the administration of our affairs, the volume of our trade is but $207,873,000.” Then he went on to say : ‘*] find that in 1867 the total trade of England was £501,000,000. In 1881, in- should seek other fields on being able to|stead of remaining stationary, as ours had done, the total trade had gone up to £720,000,000.”’ Now do ycu see tho injustice of that gentlemen opposite, very aptly described |Comparison! He takes from 1873 to 1884, the effect of the speeches made by hon. ‘eleven years of Canada, and compares it gentlemen opposite, nut only in this House | With slxteen years in Engiand, and because It would appear that |the sixteen years of English trade has shown a greater increase than the eleven 712,000 Canadians at present in the United |years of Canadian trade, he says we are States, he would make out that they all | not making as great progress as they are. This is the way in which he distorts his figures. To he Continued. EAA TL. 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T Seed Wheat, a splendid yielder, good flour, stiff straw; best for our soil and climate. HE best variety of “White Russian” JOHN NEWSON Ch'town, March 9, 1885 --2moe