GHIBLUTTETBII Gllllllllll IIIIII; QB! 110i III) Inflont. Hails-Cd. I. CBIIILIOLIU flnPrdlennLlInrnetLIJJ. llInllrLlkIL AIlnllnnmIl-fl-O. Dianna; l» lI-IKIJJ. nfhnkllll IUISCIIYIIONIATB Iflpcyeuth nlnnon dolvcnibth. Il-Ipcrynr ihndvaaaelmlldlchl ltllpnycartlnanvmccimalodtohnlnulll-I. Iuubuuhailftllreud flan Memory i: Walker than Walked Ink.’ nmAY. Ann. 21. ml ‘The Strongest the Taking The Plunge It is not altogether a surprise that the Camp- bell Government have called an election f0!‘ lllfi middle of next month. Rumors to this effect have been in circulation for some d3,“- “ml {*5 it turns out the Conservatives have begun their organization arrangements none too soon The question on e\'er_\"botl_v's lips is. why this dras- tic dt-terininaticin to go ti» Illfr 611111117.“ lull." a year before constitutionally nccessapv 21nd in IlW midst of planting? Needless to say the explan- ation given by the Premier is not the reason, but merely the excuse. _ _ It has ln-vn currently reimrtcrl tor sllnlctlnll? that the tfwifflllllldll lull got so invulverl fin- ancially that there was no way out except an appealito the electorate with the hope and ex- pectation that they would be defeated, 0r alter- nately, get a llf“.\' tnaiulate that would enable them to float itirtht-r loans and carry on for an additional five years. Hut we are very much mistaken if they succeed in fooling the elec- torate a second time. \\'e have had practically four years of dictatorial administration in which the cost of government has soared to previously unknown heights, and the service generally gone to pigs and whistles, the dictatorship be- ing supplemented by a bureaucracy unanswer- able to the taxpayers. Economy has been a word practically unknown in the Campbell Government vocabulary, borrow and spend, spend and borrow, being the watch words of the administration ever since the first special lession called for the purpose. Our readers may readily realize the dreadful undisclosed financial straits of a Government which would upset the Province by a spring election on the very eve, too, of the first visit of the King and Queen to the Province. If the necessity were not imperative, were the misfits not driven to this last resource by a hidden hand, the industrious, loyal and law-abiding citizens may be assured the legislature would have been allowed to run its natural course. As it is, the farmers are to be compelled to devote time and attention to a Provincial election in May, and in all probability a Federal election in August or October, besides having to participate in the Royal and patriotic welcome to our beloved King and Qn-en in June, and to take part in the Confederation anniversary celebration in ,_l1_1ly_ In other words, the people of the Province ire expected in May, June, July and Auguat or October, to depart from their ordinary ways of life to participate in extraordinary happenings, one of which, the Provincial election, has been unnecessarily and callously thrust upon them by I. Government which has proved itself in- competent, inconsiderate and even blase in its discharge of its legislative and administrative duties. It is taking the plunge now, and judging by the feeling expressed throughout the Prov- ince, if will be a deliberate case of felo de re. First And Foremost Several Liberal members who participated it the so-callcd debate on the Budget implied that they had given no binding promises to their constituents. Not one of them undertook to re- ifview the Liberal Platform and Manifesto, 1935, i which contain sixteen specific pledges to which every Liberal candidate subscribed. “The Liberal Manifesto Presented to the 4 Electors of Prince Edward Island” was pub- . ,lishcd in the Liberal organ on July 5, 1935. It lpmfessed to be “the Provincial Platform Am- iiplified and Explained by Mr. Thane A. Camp- Tbell, K. c, M. P. 11., Provincial Campaign gLeader," dealing with the “Policies on which glthc Liberal Party Expect to Achieve a Sweep- ying Victory." “Our Platform is introduced," says the Mani- ifcsto, "by Plank No. 1 which proposes a ‘re- . rillclion of rxv/irutli/itri‘ Illftfliflfllf to balance flu‘ ' {fHudgt-l tnmmzllgv."' (‘ompatrativc statements of ECXPHNlJIlJFCS tinder both parties are given, but a only in respect to the three full years of each gadministration. In this period, it is stated, there . was an increase in ordinary revenue under the '1. Conservatives, plus tincrnployment grants from ElOttawa which should have enabled the Mac- Millan Government “to make large savings by being permitted to use Federal relief money for the construction and repair of bridges and other I public works," and to show "a magnificent {surplus over all expenditures.” It expressed ‘ ‘alarm that the total debt was increased by » " $927,212 and pledged the Liberal party to re- verse this condition by making such reductions a to would "bring about a balanced budget and restore a condition of sound financing and con- , , fidencef’, WSince thgt asaurance was given and accept- .by the people, the ordinary revenue of- the- nce ha}: increased by half 11 million dollars; the total debt has inbreasctlby oyer two. million- (not counting bank overdraft and out- i 011d i111, T111131 or Sinhalese. A scheme for the and, ' ‘tivea, it was clnrgcd, had created “new port- folios and new offices, carrying substantial sal- aries for thunselver and their friends.” The affair: of administration, could be "mrried on just as efficiently" by abolishing many offices and by “combining or reducing the number of officials previously employed." The Liberal Government. if returned to power, “will under- take such reorpnization a may be possible to bring about substantial ecmomies in this re- spect." . Results as shown by the Comparative Statis- tics tabled this year: General Government Ex- penditures 1934, $96,502; General Government Expenditures 1938, $118,387. We shall return later to some of the other pledges in the Liberal Platform and Manifesto. The first two were evidently regarded as of most importance, and were given preeedmqg ‘and special emphasis in the campaign. Accord- ing to at least one Liberal member, they were the only planks worth a hoot in the 1935 cam- paign,-—-the only ones that elected them to power. - \\'e therefore submit them as Exhibit “A" in the case of the People vs. the Campbell Gov- ernrnent, which comes up for trial and judg- ment on .\lay 18. I Editorial Notes 1 Princess Elizabeth born this date, 1926. U U i U The Legislature is duly prorogued, when will it be dissolved? ll i U I Spain is now left with 24,ooo,ooo,ooo worth- less pesetas in paper currency issued by the de- feated Republican Government. U U U U An air escort furnished by the Royal Can- adian Air Force will accompany the King and Queen from Cape Tormentine to Charlotte- town and subsequently from Charlottetown to Pictou on June 14. a n e The expected has happened. Mr. Joseph R. Wallace, fisheries warden, Portland, Me., states that “for the first time, to his knowledge lob- sters were shipped from Eastern Maine to Can- ada last month." U U I U The London Times and the I/zmdon News Chronicle have both closed their Berlin offices, as the Nazis ordered their chief repre- sentatives to leave because they would not write “in the German Government's view objective and truthful.” i I i U The Campbell Government, inconsiderately, if not defiantly as usual, has chosen Ascension Day, a Church festival commemorating the Ascent of Christ into heaven, for their appeal to the electorate. The festival is always observed on a Thursday, hence its designation, Holy Thursday, - _ . a n n: Premier Dysart and five members of his gov- ernment are now in Ottawa seeking new Dom- inion-Provincial relief works to replace those al- ready concluded. Could not the Campbell gov- ernment bocn equally vigilant in getting the Brighton Bridge recognized as a Federal relief project? #11101 Admitted to Canada as physicians and surgeons, l dozen medical men who fled from Germany and Austria because of Nazi terrorism are trying hard,. so far without success, to get permission to earn their living in Canada. Some of them brilliant and all outstanding in their fields, the doctors are unable to fulfil regu- lations regarding the practice of medicine in Can- ada. To do this it is necessary for all doctors to get license from the Medical Council of Canada, after taking examination. All candidates how- ever, must have an “enabling certificate" granlv ed by one of the nine provincial medical bodies, before presenting themselves, and so far not one of the dozen refugee doctors has succeeded in obtaining an enabling certificate, without which the Dominion body is powerless to let a can- didate sit for the tests. 4 1r n- w Other parts of the Empire are taking as there motto “Be Prepared." Intensive programme of food production throughout Ceylon, including increased paddy cultivation in the dry areas, is likely to be launched as a precaution against a possible war. It is proposed that the Food Con- troller should create surplus stocks of imported rice stifficient to last for two months and that the Minister of Agriculture and Lands should increase internal food production so that Ceylon may be self-sufficient. These proposals are the outcome of a conference at Queen's House, Colombo, when the Governor met the Naval Commnader- in-Chief of the East Indies, the Board of Min- isters and officials. The official view is that in war regular supplies of rice from Burma cannot be guaranteed as regular shipping facilities may not be available and guarding the trade route be- tween Burma aitd Ceylon against enemy, aub- marines will not betheionly taslcthat His Maj- esty's ships will have to undertake in these wat- ers. It was urged at the conference that Ceylon, with other parts of the British Empire,,sh0i.1ld be thoroughly prepared for war, Senior students of schools,.both male and female, have been called upon to assist the Food Controller in writing ration cards at a time of emergency. Principals of schools circularised have given their consent. In the Western Province alone it ll anticipatedthat 1,000 senior student's wjllbe ro- Nuwani Ellyn, Mama and Puttalun.‘ The udents will be placed at the disposal of avenue 0mm. in .tl1e, various," districts should be able to write in Elig- “guninatlqn of road transport in anemergency fir‘ 11611111119 oonsidetfntion. . l Ifuuumeirthat t nuqnsntpwum iuloilwillh: quired. The main- districts concerned are. ', Colombo, Galle, Kandy, Jaffna, ‘Kurunegilq, Uva, Ratnapura, Kegall, Kalutara," Matalu,‘ living 1811c res o! food “Nature 1s nature," said he, “and that's the best sign 1 know." Idea 1.1 not. altogether bad but we have noticed that often 11 2s 1311211 woodplle will be FIDIII Inside Imgug I h9g1 that. there 1s szmetlung like a. passive strike 1n progress 011mg]; of the Budeten party have taken of order. while an- other report tells of a line of tanks 1n Prague Immobilized by the Hlflwle trick of putting sugar into "l6 Petrol. -New statesman and Nation. Books go all over m; worm and are put down anywhere, 011 the radiator or on the window-rill, and the bookbfnder has to ruzrm- ber that fact. Surprising as 1t may sound, he has even to study the taste of white anLs! 1t was found Phat. white ants had a most alarm- mg_passlon tor Englim books, but M'- Wme 10111811 books severely alone. The problem was studied, I- chemlcnl was mfxod with the pure and glue, and now these extraordinary creatures ve completely lost their taste for g- llah literature. -'1‘he listener, London A lecture from the Bench wu 1on8 over-duo 1.11 Ontario for law- yers who are not ready to pro- ceed with cases on the date set for trial. Requests mat. cases be traversed to later data are so numerous 1n some of the wmu that there can be no other ex- Dllmistlon than the failure of low- yen to buckle down to me work- of preparing their cases. hind some requests, of course, were are legitimate reasons, hut 1t is significant mat lawyers who are frequently not. ready to g0 on with country court cases seam to have no difficulty ln com- olefin: their preparations 1n time for Supreme Court. eases. - Klngston Whig-Standard. The nrvnmi u, devote the Alllhels Jones homestead tn the town of Prescott to public pur- poses after puruuae by the municipality 1s of interest bo many people who are not estab- lished residents of that town, he- cause this fine old stone house, with its surrounding grounds. has been admired Younaturnllythfnkofhenrtdii- easeaatltemost grave tpiledanger- There 1s, however, a mental n11- ment thatnsslhguld reoelvoe‘ the 111:1. earnest o0 graqon pawn , teachers, and physicians which, 1! treated 1n its early stage, may re- sult. tn a mire 1n the majority of eases. Undiscovered 0r neglected, this mental ailment sends more patients no mental hospitals than any other single ailment. I am re- ferring to dememla preoox. the ailment where the individual llvx really two lives, one llfe unldst. those about hlm and the other life ‘in a world of his own‘. And this world of his own means more to him than does the llfe about hlm. All the unusual or queer things done by the dementia precox pot- lent are neither unusual no: queer ifltlajustrcenelnbewtmattheoe queer and unusual things fit 111m the particular world in which he lives; the world that 11¢ has creat- ed for himself and, of course; into to prevent, the de- of demerrla precox 1n children and young admts? The Cllnlc of the Drs. Edward A. Strecker and Francis J. Braob land, Institute 0f the Pennsyl- vania Hospital, 1n the Philadel- Number of Clinics of North America, says: Prevention must be lntenslveb cultivated during dtlldhood and every child who presents dementia pracox symptoms-iced." ‘queer’, ‘shy,’ ‘reserved.’ ‘difficult,’ ‘unsuc- lable,‘ ‘secluslve,’ etc, — ghould b0 of a possible develop- ment of dementia preoox. In the home, "parenwmust play no favorites" either 11-1 reward; or punishments. The extra ability or sociability of brothers or sisters should not be pointed out The res-son for punishment should be explatned. many of n1 ly. eae children are the ‘only’ dilld. or are much younger than their brothers 0r sisters. Ilpmmately. the school puts all yotmgsters on the same level from the standpoint 0f re- ward and punishment but. the Clinic advtss that the readlng of glen youngsters should Personally, I believe the biggest factor tn preventing dementia pre- cox l5 group games when; the youngster has to ‘give and take’. Wink “d” ‘1’.‘”¥f°“m“ “m”? m e a or - lng with others. p Bible Readers One evening journal has been compiling a day-to-day 11st of emf- MM Persons who are regular Bible towns students. It Ls a far more exten- of that. period when buildings of fine architecture were built. for permanence. the Jones homestead should be preserved, and 1f 1t can be preserved and at the same time nut to worthy public use. so much the beftrr. —Brock- ville Recorder and Times A11 rly twelfth - century document, which had not seen the light 0d day for nearly 300 years, 1s one of the latest of many papers of historic interest to hav- been rescued 11v the Records Pre-er- vatlon Section of the British Rec- ords Association. The document, retrieved from a. collection 01 family papers which were threat- ened with destruction, 1s a deed executed by rnuwion, Provost of Beverley. who was eleote-l Arch- bishop of York ln 1114. Hts elec- tlon ln that year establishes the age of this ulotmient, executed by ‘murston as Provost and not t-s Anmhlshop, as not 195v than n25 years. 'I‘11e whole of this uollrrtlon, llllmbeflnfl several dozen papers of early date concerning proper- ties in the East, Riding. has now been sent. to the repository M the Yorbhlre Archneologlca‘ Society lnneeds. -l.ondon sunday Times. The Rusblan army today ll an 911181115. as 1t was at the be. lllnnlflfl M the Great. War 1n 1914. Then the- Allies exaggerated 11.1 fighting qualities. lbs equtlptnznt, 11s morals: the semi-s and A111- maxis, on the other hand. depre- cated 1t. And yet 1t. ls well to re- member that 1t was the Russian advance ln the Aut/umn of 1814 which compelled Moltvke to change the Schlleffen ‘plan and to additional divisions from the west to the out, thus enabling Joffre to turn the tide on the Marine. I005 rmy befor d if‘ m; e an urin the Great War was the internal l. One method and to have 1111112011111 ~ ylyt, 1 . . slve one than modern cynicism would suggest. The Bible 15,, of course, quite irrespective of its sacred tradition. one of the finest examples of English llterature. Several authors who are classics were wont 110W to attribute their command of English to an early study 0f lts beauties. It been employed 1:111 recently was lngenlmis. If a German citizen still tn Gennany was suspect/ed of hav- lng an account wlht a London bank. a. Gestapo agent would go to 1111s bank 11nd pay m £5 m Herr So-and-Sds account. If the doposit was accepted that was proof that the account existed. Now. I believe. the banks require an authorization from the posltor. Ordinary inquiries or ref_ "K965 fife fully safeguarded by n prefawry. ‘You am not compelled to glve this lnfommtlon. but. 1t wlll be much hevu- for you 1f you do" ‘that. with thew-tor associated with the name of the Gestapo even here. ls often encvuirh to ellclt a disclosure that; will land some un- fortunate still ln Germany 111 g concentmtlon camp -"Ja.nus" 1n ndonpspmator. I 1 MAGS HAIR RESTORER A delicately perfumed pre- iurauon which wrn and the dealt such a devuta“ Georgetown u wu handed‘ viitialtuilaus us 21. 1939 t? BRAHMIN CHANG l‘ PE IQOE TEA In Plain ‘Ltnkllage it by ho "l! X00811‘ "Gllllf. Illflllflfi 0on- xuual fexence". ‘nut. “secret. conclnve" will he sheet talk 1n the Olplgcloug atler the." ‘ ed for ceases to be even l memory: and lf 1t. were only street talkflilngswouldnotbesotier- rihle from a Liberal viewpoint, but better Liberal 111g u to why was the meeting not. held 1n the public 11ml] as before? W110 prepared the 11st. of invited guests? Wu the 11st. prepared with the sole idea. of furthering the discord. already far too prevalent? R:- lups, of course, those questlonsan unfair. W110 knows? Another view held by some 1n that. the whole thing was engin- eered with the one ldea of blast.- lng the last. feeble flicker of sup- port that the Doctor might hope for here lr1 Georgetown. ‘niece who hold this vie-w say, well, did nuipt It lg orltye of the gasp on? ere ous promise no 0117 his owlit support but. that. of all the town delegates at the next convention to the present Min- of Public Works, Mr. of tho meet-lug. aorumarhaslhwutlte ocurlng of an Ice-brake: to b: up the harbor 10c, to which some “smart guy" ltsber was heard to remark: "Why not, get. some one to paint the word ‘promises’ a regular 1n- bervala over the foe. n!’ from Pctole‘; wharf to the harbor entrance, then let the learned Doc- wrhaveatrylfhewllldolbet- ter Job of breaking than any lee: b , even the N. B. McLean.’ O11, but. that wu rut-her mean. don't. you think? Yea, but then the whole meet-mg, invitations and all, was h mow white. Tnose darn rumors rstst; 11m hearan morewes llbeglad to pass em on. I m1, 511', m. “G'- BEEK NEW INSIGNIA IREDEZRICION. — (C?) — Just before the New Brunswick legislat- ure ended 11.5 1939 session Premier Dysart moved. seconded by 0p s- Mon Leader Squlrea, that. ew Brunswick apply to me ma: ftrrnaw armorial bearings for the vlnce. these include supporters a crest which the great. seal 0f the pro- vince now lacks. ‘Ibo much insurance often “keeps the home fires burnlng." would be hard to flnd more vfrlb or sonar-our Ertll-shtltan 1n the Fifth Book of ntateuch. Ruskin was a W1 Jcuflus example of liter- ary maatershlp nurtured obvious- ly on the Blble. Yet another- and no mean literary master either-was Rider Haggard, who likened Deuteronomy to the sound of the wind ln plne trees. Among present; day .B1b1e devotees. LG. holds a prominent place, but not more so than dfd me late Joseph Chamberlain. whose speeches bore atrlkfng evidence of 111s close w- qtmlntance with Holy Writ. Among my early acquaintance: was a Devon seaman whose rend- lng, on long Windjammer voyages, was confined religiously to Shake- speare and the Bible. I never lmew anyone who used the Biz- llah language more admirably. T0 PIEIEIT GIIIPPE Disinfect Your Iostrils Dangerous germs which lodge in the breathing organs give you Grlppe, Colds and Bronchitis. You can destroy these germs 1f you cleanse your none, mouth and throat with Clturh-o- zone. Prefect your- aelf- against Grl- ppe by using Cl- tarrh-o-zono; 111 stops 11 cold in I few m l n u t e a , clean the nostrils, takes soreness out of the throat. For Grippe, 13.111115, Nose Colds, Irritable Throat, you will get: prompt and aflectlve action from Cntarrh-o-zone. Carry the Inhaler in your purse or pocket, etc; use it frequently. Complete outfit, Qlllflpsmlller sizes, 50c, trial alza 25c at all Chemists. faramtn-o-zonts INHALER Gives. Qu/c/t Relief b111,]!!! IRBQ! mdlulélfllyu-ebelnguuflcdby‘ 111s oponeuta. Talklnw 111 me only language they underswodmhey d1: up the sinister motives of party at-rnteiy; confine 1:101: work 1o the the 171111 rlnl. But natuelaow the maiorlty of people will eel 1115f. when he gave full wpmvnl ‘rues- daytotlmeedltorlnlopfnlouotm American newspaper -“n0tl11ng 1w; than the mow of force will stop them (the fascist aggression). for force 1s the only language they undersmncP-he spoke for n. far broader body of oplnlon than that of the vote-grunting “lsoletlonlstfl with whom even Canada la not n.1- together acquainted. The present world threat has gone so far beyond the realm of nemlcf tram loealunn that. none can the reasonably ignore its implications. During the much abused period of appeasement, one fact became a-r; the arrogant excesses of the expansionist powers were unmls- the posts of n pre- demmmedWW-nbtlserfesaf disconnected events. 10p- resentod mom than a policy: they marked a new and almost un- believable approach to the objeéttllvlo chleftalna of the ere. The words norwtluned by Pred- dent. Roosevelt mode this clear: "What ls insufficiently realised 1a ‘title tremendous lmpggoéfm o! ct}; pending oatutro orevery taenofthlaootmtry . . . . .Awlr affecting the fmmdotlolm Icahn: civilization . . . muld immediacy affect us vitally." Thur the issue ls brought. outside the confines f)! national pride, out- ulde the befogged onsenae "tmpeii-tallmt.” and into the mod tnttmate contact. with the lives of all who still have respect for free- dom nnd decency. And by the ulna EYESIGHT EXAMINATION Filling and Si: Glues: ll. J. MABllll OPIOMITRIST M0898“. P. l. I. Oflloo Bonn: 10 lo I2 All. 2 I0 5 PM. “will! 1210-. by appointment. 0810a Connected with DI-UGSTOBI. Risks’ or Makeup (tillage) ' look 1161111111 immum‘ “M ‘WI-I'll Th; n" Y kll’. 8 kn "mfg"? 5° Wgfitdllllo- e 91199811 um see h g .mdcsdiwiyt idoats like, 111s mylvlnfi m": 1161113." wncliiduaswiui‘: I. ‘but we 4mg either." minim 0f 1mm that, E8110‘? u” l ' Professional Gard; i ll. F. ABBIIIBALII Chartered Accountant 140 llehmoufl Imus Iluuo l1. P. 0. Box l: _: . MCLEOD 8i BENTLEY ’ J. A. BINTLII. L0. 0» I‘. BINTLII. U13. Inn-filers and Attorney-chug iIgINBY T0 HOAN FREDERIC A. LARGE Barrister, Bdicitor, etc. Sums»: to D. Bdnr Shaw, L0. Prune Block. 127 Grafton Street. l cqtuuum ALEX W. MATHESON unusnn. roucrron. m. Inn!!! to Ina 00110633 Office: V‘ Gent Lg 5'55: M. ALIAN FARMER llllfOtllhlfllllfi Stra igh The TO THE 1113mm D0010 . flml the Charlottetown Guardian III uunou 111 thelr any um. 11 1min l than Informed about the thlnn the!" i Intel-sled In. It [on ltrllgllt to the : » hurt of ovary bushel: and look! l olhinooldwlllllllllli mutter. 0 first in daily circulation 0 first in reader-interest The "Cliarlofikretohybi- G UA R A N 1T's AN 11.1. wnvn snows: N0 out; coon 1 .-1111l no matter what quarter the wind blow: ‘ 111-0111, fresh stock: of our tobacco go to all parts of the Island every week. A: a result our tobacco l: as fresh and lively an a spring breeze. HICKEYTS ‘ A . I BLACK. TWIST t 11> 101' prom.