WEATHER Cloudy. snow this afternoon ending this evening; light winds increasing to south- east 15. Low-high, 15—-—32. Sunday; snow. If it's Good For the Island } .The Guardian is For it who: (opposition “Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew” ..____ __. _. . .._ _.._.a‘i___._ -.-___.___._._________.._ VOL. LXXVI. N0. 10 magma: as second mm m w "n m 0w" Dev-"mm- CHARIETT‘ETEWNT‘CANADA; SATURDAY, JANUARY 12. 1963. Ottawa. and for payment of may In an: NOTI‘HENORE SEVEN CENTS 12 PAGES Striking Tshombe Offers UN Deal Bu Iy Reaction Is COOI ; filth?! .iti“.i‘li’ss“ii?;t;i A6 “(8 C n u Iowards Kolwezi Friday night strongly censured the leaders of a striking print-l l By ADRIAN PORTER . UN headquarters in Elisabeth- ELISABETHVILLE ‘Ap, VIIIP. confirmed that UN troops ers union for a five-week news- paper blackout in New York‘ . . had advanced 30 of the 80 miles Presment Mmse T5110th "r from .ladotville to Kolwezi. City. The panel accused the print- iers of striking, then sitting back 'to await. a surrender to contract secessionist Katangs province Thpir pi'tyfli‘nss was hindered by has offered to yield peacefully blown bridges over small to the United Nations if he is 5 permitted to remain as ti prov- \ ,demands in the. face of threat—: iened extinction. i j "Indeed." the report stated,‘ j'“iI: must be said that there has been no real bargaining. A1 fstrike was called as a prelimi-; Enary tn bargaining—bargaining that was intended to be post- poned for a long period until the strike had taken its toll." The printers struck four news- papers. The rest of the. city‘s ‘majnr dailies closed under a publishers‘ agreement that a .strike. against one paper he. treated as a strike against all. tream. . . 1A Smith African T'ress Asso- . . . __ ciation re nrt received in Jo- inCial DI‘CSldent in a unified hamsbumpsaid Tshnmbe spoke ontggv Fwasmm d'plomais ’9' ‘to his ministers in Kolwezi Fri- p°£.el “,ay' . day morning by radio and was 1p omflt‘c s "“ rce ' said believed to have. asked them to Tshombes offer included free suspend all gm“.th _ earth entry for the UN into his last plans and m”, hi .1 Elisa“ Stmngho‘d- at KO‘wez‘t and fro“ bcthville for truce talks with GUARDIAN-PATRIOT JOIN PHOTO NETWORK “22 ‘" forthcoming. either from the’ The informants said Tshombe dicatcd that Tshnmhn wasxpre. printers or the publishers. wants the United Nations to put pared to accept a lesser role the proposal to the central Con- than the one assigned to him i l E l i l f l i i l i I I l I I l l I I The Guardian and Evening thc installation of a Photofax. nicians. The new service I .golese government. which would before he took Katanga out of i l I t l 1 Patriot pa s s ed a min» The wirephoto machine was among other things. enables stone in their continuous cf- installed this week by Bill these papers to receive. photos ‘Man Released forts to bring better a nd Robcy 'leItl of Augusta. Me.. concerning major news events 1 a greater coverage o news R, Carr of Vfclrosc. from great distances. (See In case l :have to agree to such an ar- 'th Conng shortly after Con. rangement. goicse indopcndcncc from Bel- Officials at UN headquarters slum came 30 months: mo. in New York said late Friday they had no word of Tshombe's reported offer but a UN spokes- man sald the UN would not re- lay it to the Leopoldvilie gov ernment. The UN takes the po- sition that such matters are the. concern only of the Congolese= people_ However. it was he_ and central government forces. lieved that Tshombe's reported TShOmhn‘5 Sirrnmh ,has 3" offer could reach Leopoldville ways boo" 1" smmwm hatanga' which also holds most of the province's wealth. The impres- events to their readers \vitli Mass. Associated Press tech- story on page 3.) l MONTREAL lCPl ~- Police' FAVOR SPLIT Fridav released after two days 5 . De Gaulle Is Seen Boulde In British Road TO ECM the killing of two policemen. LONDON 1(‘i‘v 'l‘hc roadfihave made it clear that either He will meet Lord Privy Seall Ado la‘s government is said to favor splitting Katanga into two provinces. north and south. North Katanga is populated by ainti-Tsliomhc Baluhn tribcsmen Louis Mastroluca. 39. was set and is controlled largely by UN free after coroner Marcel Tra~ han withdrew the coroner‘s warrant on which he had been held. Another man picked tip at the, through other channels if nec- ess sion was that stombe would m ary. There was no immediate reac- : Britain is taking towards cnll'.x"‘Bm"'l‘in “toes in 3'" Erasing “This Edwargi Hiatth' Brifiirvs Cnmd'l some time as Mastroluca. Vic-‘ ' . . A H . _.or.s1e s ays ou. 9 ee 5 l is men or e nego H; or. an m. Lev“ s, 23 J“ -s m c |_. w ' ‘ ‘ y ‘ agree to becoming president of "it" "'9 (‘lnlmnn MR'I‘M “Fm neither Wise nor necessary to Belgian Foreign Minister Paul- l tody. q" ' 'm I [K 1 iRgguIEST-enz‘aleageitlmgnstni: a South Katanga province. the g “"3 M“ '9 r and PFPS‘dcniiprovide any further concessions Henri Spaak on the. eve of thel ; Leopoldvilié infnrmams said- : Charles de Gaullc of France is‘and will oppose any compro-Vrenewed negotiations. the; ‘ ‘ r . ‘ . . ' Tshombe demonstrated his rrpmwmd m hp 3 1mm. houmpr misc. ' jsources said. est Prepares ix)“: rest.ch Friday tending for royal crown of lady-in-waiting to the fiddle“ [movn 0N Ko|.wp;z[ mntmi nn tl‘lp South Kat/anga ‘. ., , Luns‘ action follows adoption I"?! .V "PmlPl' £98" A“ t . -. . Tshombe's re orted offer‘nopulation while leading a UN .i i. A . - - rnt l.t. ti h. C. . p . 2‘hbotkmg .the no) V ISEEKS (.QNOESSIONS by me Dmch parliament of a [For More saw on Rnsa’nnp Lm‘ 0m) “1 er cainua I s or oz cm and 1 eorzcs babmcoue ‘came as UN “oops moved cmumn Thursday M "1? south. This Viewpoint “as L‘l\'f‘l| liyl The British government has resolution “gins the D a.“ govt _ 5 7“ ‘1 ‘ of the seven, dug-basses eon- Feb. ti. Watching, scene are president. «(Champlain Duchy. slowly on me mad from Jadot. . east from Elisahei‘nviiic toward , r i ! filial-med Wfl-‘hinfllml lnlflrm- “'a'ms’m “Jam-“ah 1" ernme'nl to ville toward Kolwezi. the strs- the Northern Rhodesia border. o "‘eiie, bum in ~ V ' ' '. a: ‘ ; ant. Thursday While Prime Min. reasonable. access to European its power” to facimate mm tekgxgfillevwétr‘flab—pcfiéguzz tegic hydroelectric and mining Tl:thbe {flawed m Elisa. V i ' northwest of bet vi e u .' sources re« 0 0 WWW Macmillan in #1 lI‘ICVision markets m. the commonwealth ain's membership in the Com~ - - l \ centre 150 miles E . y j _ for a Euro can rice low] that ‘ ‘ climb toward zero while Jack . . . _ i y Eitherch warned that. the pioli “vi” “ism: imlgmh and for mon Market. _ I Frost inhaled for another hm”! Elisabethvdle. Tshombels rlrier '20”?th Itihrorliiigii]: renege? :33 Pm {if BilllSh mOMbt‘lShIP ml . ‘ . . ‘ . Macmillan in his TV inter- bow. - cenames and gendarmere t 31‘8ng a tame owar .a anta r.- ygtlie six-country European mar-10m "1 adjust its own SIIhSId‘ 'view was asked if he. thought He wnnit blow qmle so hard . , had-threatened to destroy vital‘ day In an effort‘tn release kei could” not hc allowed to] lzecéd;1 it‘lis'itigril‘tuiIet Lastzit 1533:; de 6391]., was opposing the 3m, however. wth the tempera: . mining and'power installations‘j'sorely needed S;lppll{‘fidanfl mil. .; drag on. J1" 3V] V .ish hm. '1 wander wha tum fall again Sundav. The Ilf the UN tried to take the tonnlitary equipmcn pie up in 3‘. Th e Washington informant ‘ Successm' llhinksi" Macmillan replied- weather office said Friday night i S 2 e I n u lby f0”?- ‘Cf‘m'mw‘l 0" W?“ 3- 00‘ 39 y: said that de Gaulie remains ln- n"th Fmif‘lg" MllllSlf‘l‘ JOS'jSAYq €131“. POSSIBLF that weekend winds will be 1955} . . tranqmcm 1nd )mmnvahlr m pm um “ H no to Bruswgl A leadmf! Frcnf‘h acadt‘l’m- than 15 miles an hour in mos” il‘lON lReulcrsl e~ Britain} agreeing on what action to lakel rlon subway trains. muffled S e 5 .. ’3‘ m i. -- .‘rs t t t l t'- . ,. . LON 'mhiwfxpmzipopir 1:352:11. {intmgliiri‘i "tisdaif “nggm‘igtfin: twellgg‘maéi andeolitical gimmtentathor. gigstisbulnforznxxiud be some ‘was threatened Friday night to back up wage demands. ‘eiectric. heaters and dimmed Bin m Mn H", gr I _ form”, Hague mum” said ‘ n re rancots- ‘once. as Tcm eraturps at Edm m ‘.\vith new power blackouts as Th union leaders postponediiight bulbs. I o d F k :3 De Gaullc was ni‘cpportcd to'Fridav. lwalined that if Britain 51‘9".” Calgarli/ and Medicine liato‘vgi‘leil‘he “all”! Shh/(“.er through ltsan "official" slowdown strike Hospitals in London feared r i —~—--—~-— ‘~~-- ' ldeClde I“ cancel the bid [0 10m expecléd to rise in about mm‘secnnd week of snow and frost. that was to have begun Friday. l widespread power cuts might the Common Market. Europe today {mm overnight 10“. Of 15 The threat arose from the. The leaders haVe denouncediharm babies in incubators. andl UNITED NATIONS I'APi ~«lcncd to destroy \‘Ital mlnlni a o e w. m! 20 b 10 possibility of new wild c at wildcat strikes led by local Shop * nurses prepared hot-water bot- President Moise Tshombe of se- power installations if the UN would be practically divided in g - Dawson City, YT” and no” istrikns touched off by a consistewal‘ds as irresponsible. tles while authorities checked cessionist Katanga province left tries to take the town by force. en a e n Writing in the newspaper Fig- Simpson, N.W,T., we": not ox. timlinfl df‘adlm‘k in $th helm" While Lond oners shiveredmmergency generators for use Elisabethville Friday on an un- troopslwere last reported pected to get up to zero from Illatl‘ms between Email“ 919°“;through the coldest day of that if necessary. idisciosed mission. diplomaticiwuhin 50 miles of holwezi. aro. Francois-Poncet said that ‘ I . i . - such a British move could m overnight lows of about 40 be-ltrical workers and electricity two-week freezcup. power sta-. Moscow recorded a tempera-{sources reported Friday night“ I make the common Market .it low Friday. hoard. ' n men took the matter ‘inbolture of four degrees below zerol The informants said reports lG v t fight not gun/We the blow The bitter weather of the past The pressure of public (min-[on ‘thnir own. hands by unoffxctaliiy and even colder weather .waslgrori: E’lrihsa gothh sai‘lll eminu unnar O as Not enough stress has been four days was blamed for fourjémmmmly kept leaders of fiveidomg their Jobs by the bin;1 ,texpected. Moscow radio said. ica ed slom_e hlea e eih e1:st Takeover ~ _ deaths in Western Canada. tno . . , icausmg power cuts thioub on Too Dutch ships sent an ur- toward Ko wen. is strong 0 ; or “wen u; {:9 dangers of a P1133!" in Alberta and one each in Brit- ‘ unions l'f‘m’oscntmg 128-000 Brit'farcas of southern England. agent S OS to the mainland for 150 miles northwest of Elisa“ CONWAY A k (AP) A 01 "Yeah" (arm. replied then Sgyntge :eszagentcozcsi‘gfizgggg ish Columbia and Manitoba. ish electrical workers froml Power reductions slowod Lon-food and fuel after trying to bethville. or goward the British- TORONTO tCi‘l ~~ Sharehold- r . ~~ 0 - . r i _ i , I I . smash their way through ice controlled R odesias. iers of Gunnar Mining Ltd. ap- * Iege student lay safely hctweenltrltppcd Gillanlle fillllddsplgwifid :1;::i0:0‘2;1 mgomgg‘tibhirenm‘ menu-«u-M-wmwmwwM- \ > / “ v " ‘ ' ' with supplies for 4,000 persons, .UN officials here. said Iht‘Ylproved Friday a company pm- the_ l‘éllls Wednt‘Sdfly WhllP-_ lion." 3 ‘3" e m C 9 .e M k h “z * p n e " ‘ ' on the isolated island 0f>dld not know Tshombe's presentiposai to acquire McNamara fichhttuntnrgin roared ovcr lllm‘Eaditizngaildalgf1:113:51 giggnigml‘: 81” el- 9 Wm 9- Terscbelling off the north coast ‘ whergabouts but lthat}?l (befalCm-poranon Ltd, _ .. . . 1. _ of Holland. [sis 0 reports. t ey ia . as“. . Shareholders “51 1mm“. Elght inches sepalafofl Lflny 1,midway between the tracks. he Kitchener Flas Robert Gardiner..chief of the votes in fawn. of the mom,“ and Carter. 20. from death. He suf< \‘iould 38": be?" .SII‘UCk by low t S d UN Congo operation. to checkl4501m vqu avainqt it Th. fered only scratches. sung Ta 9 riggings. - arves S U S the situation and report back. ' ‘ " ‘ ' The 94cm. freight puucd 1.. a Hearn dived out of the tun- Flre Loss p . Tshombe would be beyond UN Kglgmfiffigdslégtg'aa‘ftf "thma‘lrfi ; And Vegeta es in than. .0 mi it. sion after four dicscl units and lm‘L lust‘ ahead 0‘ “‘0 traln- control in either Kolwezi or the i7 freight cars had passed over: Carter and Hcarn refused to KITCHENER lCPl—Firemm R odesias and free to effect the. . him. NEW GLASGOW (Cpl ._ It's 1 scorched-earth policy he thrcat- Sharethm‘s “1"” "W’t‘mz been a mild. springlike .lanuarylemd I" wage again“ the UN “or the 5000M “me In three ‘110 to 8 hospital- The? walked Friday night remained on the in the Mardimes— so {an Tony 3 military takeover of Katanga_ days to c on s id or a company Carter said one car toucth l bille t0 the Sf‘honl- scene of a fire. described as the Sanders of nearby Gr anion' Mercenaries and police at proposal to acquire McNamara him on the. back. "I just, trlcdl OfflClals salfl the“? was {OUT worst in the city's history. that proved it by harvesting pot,a-;least nominally loyal to;Corporat.ion Ltd. for $16.000.000 toes. carrots. turnips. beets} Tshombe control Kolwezi. a ‘~half in cash and half through n- E ‘J to dig deeper into the gravel."llhel Cltjarancc 0" eat-“h Sid? qr destroyed a three-storey build~ he said. .the train but the youths didnt ing and badly damaged another George Curtis. agent for Ihfll:"n\v how \vide the train would in downtown Kitchener, ’ e Missouri Pacific Lines. revealed; the story Friday. He said Car-i They had been running on for and Ronnie liearn. 19. both ; railroad tics. trying to improve ~ of Atkins. Ark., entered theitheir stride for cross - country 2.000-foot. tunnel while practicfiraccs. They said they had not ing for the Arkansas Statelbcen instructed to do so. Teachers College cross-country: Curtis said the engineer. F. team. E. Matthews. saw the youths They were halfway through and began stopping the train when the light of the diesel sp- .when he entered the tunnel. neared In the entrance behindi When the train finally em. *stopped. trainmen leaped from They began sprinting. llcarn. ltbe engine to find the shaken who was ahead. yelled “can you ibut sound Carter crawling from make it?“ like tunnel. here were no deaths or in- juries but Fire Chief Ken Put- nam estimated damage at $1.- 000.000 and described it as thei worst blaie in the city's his- history. Firemen said il would likely be morning before they would be. sure no flames remained in the smouldering ruins. Cause of the fire has not been determined but witnesses said it appeared to originate in el- ther a furniture or jewelry 3 Violence Said Revealed In SIU Probe Disclosures By ROBERT RICE tacks and shootings in the Iastl rs. - OTTAWA tCPl Charles Dti- W“ y9!_ I I . mm 1",”, for the federal m... The mdwtduals involved all rine investigation. said Friday WPTEFPHMCW W'llh “Files in that strife. organized mayhem .ODPOSWWH ill the SIU in its dil- gnd “taunted murder havelpute With te CMU and tho been the Home, of the day“ in ;Canadlnn Brotherhood of Rail. the Great Lakes labor wni- bc- iway. Transport and General tween the Seafarers' “puma. iWorkei-s. The dispute involves tlonll Union and the rival Cnimakeun of crows on Upper “mm Maritime Union ‘Lakes Shipping Limited vessels. He sold I “terrifying picture" [DENNIS CHARGF ' ofvtolenco and intimidation had "It you are sat/ms that I been placed in evidence before organized it. that the SIU or- b the inquiry under Mr. Justice gsnized it. you are misinformed T. G. Norris. iond wrong." said Mr. Banks: The Toronto lawyer. continu-l Mr. Rubin said captains of ins his cross-examination of SIU Upper Lakes ships bee President Hui c. Banks. cited attacked on the street and shot that be c "shocking" at aboard their ships. series of brutal beatings. ot- I Mr. Bank! said there could be ,,_+_ "50.000 reasons" for heating up a ship captain. He said he had seen captains leave apartment buildings. pursued by 'lrate husbands." ‘ "l‘ve been lb the. trade union business too long to resort to something that is going to de- feat us." be declared. Mr. Banks sold sailors are a tough lot and sometimes get into fights at trouble. He faced cross-examination y . Dublin for the fifth straight day. Thursday he testified that the SIU keeps an "informational" n file on anti-union agitators and guspected Communists. but be Britain's Princess Alexandra enied that they are barred with her fiance Angus Ogilvv from sailing Jobs by the untyii. visits his parents‘ home at PRINCESS VISITS FIANCE’S HOME Airlie Castle. Scotland. for the a announced. it . fr m B it h - i first time since their ongaze- " r is mm a and cabbage on his truck farm this week. strategic hydroelectric and min- .ing centre. They have threat- the issuance of 900.000 treasury shares at $10 each. Spring Fashions Called Most Wearable In Years By MARGARET NESS NEW YORK (Cl‘l - Spring fashions unveiled here this week add up to what probably is the most wearable collection to be shown by the New York couture group in a dozen years. From suits to formal evening gowns. the in d i vId u at this spring can find her own styling within the trends More than 200 fashion writers ' .saw the advance seasonal show- ings over the last week. includ~ ing 2i Canadians--—tbe largest contingent from (‘anada ever to attend, Most were from Toronto and Montreal but also repre- isented were Victoria. Edmonton lBrandon. Man. Hamilton. Oak. ‘ville. Ont. and Val d'Or. Que. They saw styles that avoided. jthe extremes reached in the 'seasons of the sack or the very full skirt This year. for example. suits tare important but jacket lengths vary from just above the hip- bone to a long tunic length. Some jackets are even loosely e ed. Suit blouses usually are short} _. r tunic. pverblouses that do not i Womentl . . . . . . . . . .. . . l 3"” most women‘ Lagt year" 3* [tuck-in blouse tended to cut the ‘figure too sharply. Costs are slim slivers or gently shaped. Both the short and the floor-length formats are slimly tailored or. in chiffon. softly floating. Fabrics range in variety from the new synthetic callcd barbae cane. textured and non-wrink- ling. to denim. along with sheer silks and crepes. COLORS PLATTERING (‘olors too are flattering. They are soft but clear. A lively pas- tel pink rims through all the collections. while turquoise and INSIDE TODAY Announcements. notices ii Births. death! 3. ll Classified . .. (‘omics Finance. mat-h man are popular in the blues. Particularly attractive was a subtle pair :i'ccn celled ab- sintbe or scafoam. White and off-white oyster continue in coal. popularity. Prints are clear tun, (:mw an. the large. splashy prints so dif- ‘ficult for larger ficurcs and the vague. unreal flouered prints. This spring the flowers are rec- ogni7ablc. usually in the smaller pnsv varicly. ln millinei‘) there is one def! initc trend» ~lI‘lf‘ "“lt‘sw't look" that most certainly Will not suit. all facet Inspired ‘V‘ the Law- rence of Arabia movie. it involves much su‘nthing of scarves under and around hel- mrts and small sharlr hats in the same Eastern mood are this spring‘s turbansr—high and bulbous Rut {or ‘hose who like brims there are many me- dium hrimmcd s a ti o r s and smart dcrbirs, Missing are tbvI heavin flower-laden bats. Hair styles are down. usually :chin length and with a forward ‘movcment. Tbc Mona Lisa lpainting now on loan in the limited States is the inspiration d. U. l for this fun