~Five DoLutars a YRarR. Tees: NEW SERIES. lili Che Daily Examiner, is issued every evening by and Canadian The Examiner Publishing Oo. From their office, corner of Water and Ureat George Streeta, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island. } i —RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION— ee. aes cnecelle $2.50} as nn. a vn cnes chanelle 1,25 } Seth i b's + <endcies whob Seu de 50 | Advertising st moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly, quar- terly. half-yearly, or yearly advertisements, on application. me WARBURTON & SMALLWOOD. NOTICE OF CO-PARTNERSHIP. The andersigned have this day entered into | partoership, uader the style and firm of | Warburton and Smallwood, i Barristers, Attorveys-at-Law, | hetaries Public, &e. i . ' Uffice—Uameron Block, Queen fquare. 4. B, WARBURTON, B.A., B.C.L, | C, R. SMALLWOOD. | a@ The firm are Agents for the Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States, | which does the largest business of any ‘Life lnsurance Company in the world. i ; Dec. 3—law wky 3 mo lL. ARTHUR & CO., GEN EHRAL Commission Merchants, i21 ATLANTIC AVENUE, BOSTON, MASS. Bzos and Produce a Specialty. July 5—dly wkly | ' | ' -FOR- BOSTON, Fall and Winter Arrangement | THE PALACE STEAMERS OF THE JNTERNATIONAL $.S. CO. Leave St. John fer Boston, via Eastport and Port- | land, every Monday and Thursday, at 8.00a.m. | Fare from Charlottetown to Boston, 36,50, 2nd | elass ; $9.50, Ist class. : For tickets and other information apply to G. A. SHARP, F. W. HALES, P. EL. Ry, P. E. I. Steam Nav, Co., | or to your nearest Ticket Agent. i885—eod wky Nov. 2, i } CAUTION. FrACH PLUG OF THE MYRTLE NAVY MARKED r & B. IN BRONZE LETTERS. | None Uther Genuine, FOR SALE. IS RIGHTON TANNERY, with its Steam Eagine, Boiler, Splitting Machine, Stuf fing Machine and other Plant is offered for sale at private contrac The above Tannery was formerly operated | by the late Donald McKinnon, of the late) tirm of MeKinnon & Co., of this city. It is | fitted up on the most modern principle, and | has hitherto paid a large percentage on the capital invested. To capitalists no better in- veetment for their money, either by Bank or Manufactory, can be offered Possession given immediately, MARY J. MACKINNON, Executrix. Ch’town, Oot, 17, 1885 Executors’ Notice. HE Undersigned Executrix and Fxeeu- tors of the last Will and Testament of the late Donald Mackinnon, of Charlottetown, tavner, deceased, carrying on business under the name and style of “MACKINNON & ©O.,” hereby notify all persons indebted to’ his estate to make immediate payment to) them at his late office, in Grafton Street, in Charlottetown, and all persons having clains or demands against the said estate are hereby required to furnish the same, dal —, within twelve months from th Dated at Charlottetown OCIOBER, 1935, MARY JANE MAOKINNON, | , the 2ad day of ; Executrix, ri . AN, Exevators. 3S. K Uct, 2md—iew wf — 9 Great Britain. 4 PAILE — ns This is true Liberty, when Free-Born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free. ~FEuRIPIDBS. ———— CHARLOPTELOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 27, 1886. _ eg cern ENGLISH CONFECTIONERY. The finest assortment of English Confectionery for as trade we have ever offered. BkEet & GOFF MINCE MEAT, Choice Brand, for Sale at BEER & GUFES. et nse-senee NOW THEN FOR RUCE’S Or— oes Christm , 3 am ——OFFER GLOTHING & GENTS’ FURNISHINGS —— 01 ORANGES, LEMONS, GRAPES. 20 cases Oranges, 14 cases Lemons, 25 bris. Grapes, just arrived from / E have on hand one case Cloths, one case Genta’ Furnishings, sent by mistake, and sold to us «t a big advantage rather than return them. We are manufacturing these cloths into SUITS AND OVERCOATS, charging only FIVE PER CENT. OVER COST! and from $4.50 to $6 for making and trimming Overcoats ; from $5 to $7 for makiug and trimming Suite with Geed Trimmings and GOOD woREMANSHEHIP. 0 REER & GOrr. RAISINS. 250 boxes received—Layers, Val- encias, Seediess. BEER & GOFF. APPLES. i <3 a CLOTH, by the yard or piece, Very Cheap. American Baldwins, N. 8S. Tom-,°¥¢to°ts, msde to order, not called for kins, Pippins, &e¢., at Sm LLING Kx BEER & GOFF’S, This ought to convince you that there instead of buying imported clothing. PREMISES. No $3 Overcvais. We have on hand a few Suits snd AT COST. is mohey lost if you don’t purebase from as, A lulu 4 IUR CLé ITHING Is MADE ON THE CRANBERRIES. 30° bris. Cranberries and Fox-. berries at fhe Custom Tailoring, BEER & GOFF’s. | : Pierre Iemeentincoetiannenatinanstsemeest — ‘under the management of MR. JAMES McLEOD, leads all others for Al work CAN EDEESED Pp BECK. Prices in this department will be found iower than ever. Our past record is suflicient Keilier’s Celebrated English Cit-' guarantee to secure your future confidence. ron, Orange and Lemon Peels at A large portion of onr Neckwear has been manufactured to our special order, from ' patterns that will be found the very thing you want. BEER &A GOFE’s | ie D. A. BRUCE, SPECIALTIES, | ¥ é is. oY ‘EY Nene Corned Beef, 20cts. per pound; | Ch’town, iin & 26h cotiaie Dees 42 OQULEN STREFT. Smoked Beef (shaved) 24cts. per) — pound ; Bologna Sausages, Licts. per, pound; Ox Tongues (English), Pea Soup, Xc., at 4 i Printing and— Book-Binding. | Book-Binding, ~ BEER & GOFF’s. Pure Spices, Essences, &.| | Vure Spices, Cream Tartar and. Baking Powders at Frintin:. Ww ++ Ve are better than ever prepared to turn} ie } I on wi g vj 1G ton ont overy descripiton of | Having lately imported a choice stock of | Fine Leathers and other materia!s for Book- BEEK & GOFE’S Sia : 3. } . =» | binding purposes, we are prepared with the : _._ |Book, Mercantiie eae tesiaes airtaerie aa tetahedies Canned Salmon, —AND— ‘Binding Magazines, Music, Works of Art, i aw Books, illustrated Papers, Picturesque Canada, X¢., &e., in the Highest Style of the Art, and at prices that will Satisfy All. Fancy Printing. as Specimens of our work shows, at the Pro- vincist Exhibition and executed since, for several of the leading business men of the} city, will abundantly testify. Sandwiches, Peaches, Pine Apples, Corns, Tomatoes, Peas, &c., choice | Wiank BReok Manufacturing, and Paper Ruling a Specialty. brands. BEER & GOFF, sax Our Styles are Original and Tasty, COFFEE | COFFEE oe and see our Specimens. Fresh roasted and ground—fine ; quality ; also Essence Coffee and O10? Work 2 Condensed Coffee & Miik. BEER & GOFF, | Banks, Merchants and others, can get Better Work, icr the same money at our Establish- Specialty, ment, than at any other house in the Trade. JOHN COOMBS, iS Queen Street, CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E I PASTRY FLOUR. 2,3,5,10 and 12 pound packages, very choice quality. BEER & GOFF. Deo, U1, 1885. KING OF Dee. 26 --fLaw w2m. PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND RAILWAY, 1885-6, Winter Arrangement. IS885-6, N AND AFTER TUESDAY, DECEMBER Ist, 1885, Trains will run daily, as follows (Sundays excepted) :—- aman — ateennnti eet ae cee THE WEST. WEST. TRAINS DEPART.—-FoR TRAINS ARRIVE. FROM THE ——_—_——_— STATIONS, | No. 1. | No. 3. STATIONS, | No. 2. No. 4. } ~ co So P.M. fl. “ P. oa A. M. Charlottetown...-crcccses... 245 «64 150 | Charlottetown....++0..-...., 230 | 1000 Royalty Junction.......-.... 734 «1 212 |'Royalty Junction............ i 212 9 37 North Wiltshire............. 8 17 305 .|'North Wiltshire.,........... i (‘£2 8 45 Hunter River..............-- 8 30 329 |\Hunter River................ ee PNG 066 5 0k s clvidead «oe ' 900 | 3 57 SN ecco Nodes kek Ge ae ' 7 53 | County Line, «+++erereeee.... 2@ | 4 07 Seerty LAO i808 obo: | Ws | 7 43 t BYBOtOWN 6 oss « 50'tis ros «98% 9 23 4 22 POMIAGD 50s ptinese > csnenns . BB. 4 7 28 | Kensington ........cscees.... $2 | 4 45 Kensington ..cccsec......s008 12 65 7 05 i ar} 1010 ; 520 ‘ (dp A.M. | 630 ! Summerside............ Puy : | | Summerside,...,,«++++- 4 11 35 dp 24 | é (ar 10 35 | Miscouche........ccccceseeee 1@ | Miscouche,...seeseee........1 1015 | Wellington...........2-seee- ‘3 SS when's «ie nducnece bcc ord b Port FAL, 6.06000. -0cccsecsees 2 08 Se EDs bkenakc ase condenel wees PUPEMEET ext cettscotertesteeee; 322 | HO'LCAry ,...ccsessecess.......4 7 St | Bloomfield saib¥ Sling Hes Lente oe 3 45 I ooo ice tec bake | 720.1 Alberton. ...+...-ee8ee%.. sees 4 20 || AMDOFTOR:....... 0.0005. cee ee 6 55 Tignish.........0--ee crores ar 5 15 [ERM a ah cee be ivuceds Lidl 6 00 TRAINS DEPART.—FOR THE EAST. |) THAINS ARRIVE.—FROM THE EAST. | STATIONS. | No. 5 | No. 7. || STATIONS. | No, 6. | No 8 t i : eS a les Saks + } . it benlsect, ae | Charlottetown ........+.++-. 2: I. c. R. Dinive Hawt, aka ele A 2 50 | |}Royaity Junction........--.. 10 05 Amherst, Dee. 20th, 1589. } BR. i jbdiedee eereeaf 3 me 4.te EMME Gicngate-ctabnaaes a 9 33 , : ' ar 55 | : No housekeeper, ever using it, wodld 8VeF | 5. ont Stowart......--- ‘i wh '|Mount Stewart......... ; oe ie 2 , 1 i after be without WOODIL'’* GERMAN Cardigan. ...........eeeeers 7 | 52 | | Cardigan osteeeeeeeeenen tess | se | M BAKING POWDER. It is the King Of Geargetown............-.. ar 6 45 p. M. peongeern onsgtbbantiics dp 715 ee * ; | Seen 405 | Mount Stewart....-......d | All Baking Powders I have used. io Serwnes, wee oo eon . 2 ! orell ene ddeitd ite. bee ee asda , : a" M ON. | meme 0.9 nck poeta tf . 8 1D. Bt Peters....60. 3.22. 0seee- MRS. W. J. HAMILTO | Bt. Woteres) (> f---twre itis | 5 87 || Bear River........0+..se+2+ 7 03 Jan. 6, 1896 Si AR ol cs canerar asa at | 640 SOUris,«+++++. creer ee dp | 62 ix centa or postage, and re | oe tlk a costly box of goods | which will help all, of either sex to, ® more money right away than apy, Fortunes await the worke?, | aftiress Tare 2 On, aw Trains are ren by Eastern Standard Time. | JAMES COLEMAN, Sn pertn tendent. bapla bore Ratiwsy Off, Charlottetown, Nov, &, 1885—wkly pre fi } ‘Cie Wailp Exaniner JANUARY 27 1886. Thoughts on Cagada. In olden times, the Bards spent their time in singing the praises of their native country. In this practical age, it is hard to “ catch the inspiration of the happy long ago,” but it is nevertheless the duty of every man to love and to be loyal to his country and to sound her praises too, when she is deserving of them. Just three cevturies and a half ago, Cartier, of St. Maloes, sailod up the St. Lawreuce for the first time, took possession of the territory and wintered in the country. Less than three cen- turies ago came the real pioneers of Canada ia the person of Samuel de Champlain, a French naval officer who was boro in the west of France, and his little band of soldiers and traders. They landed on a small island at the mouth of the St. Croix River. This little band of white mea, led by the courageous and adveaturous Champlain, after great hardships and misfortunes, succeeded in effecting a settiement, and thus laid the foundation of what has since become @ great and magnificent couniry—a country of which every true Cavadian feels proud. At that time, what was aflerwards kuown by the pames of the several Provinces, was a hewling wildersess, through which roamed a people as savage and uptame- able as the bears and the foxes. Along the shores, and on the banks of the rivers and lakes were to be seen their rude wigwams. River and lake were alike undisturbed by the hand or the art of man, save by the tiny paddle as the red- mao glided along over their surface iu his little bark canoe, place sinee then. What do we see to- day? A vast Dominion stretching from the Atiantic to the Pacific Ocean, from the United States to the North Pole. Quebec, with a territory greater than France ; Ootario, with an area about the same as Spain; Nova Scotia in size half as large again as Mo"and; New Bribs« wick with an area nearly twice that of Denmark; Manitoba with an area the size of Den- mark; British Columbia, with an area about the size of Austria; Prince Edward Island, with more persons on jt to the square mile than either Russia, Norway or Sweden;—these, together with the great Northwest Territories, compose one grand Dominion — the brightest jewel in the British Crown. We, as Uauadians, have good reason to feel proud of our country, We have our ships, our churches, our schools, a free press, free land avd equal rights. But while it is our duty to appreciate the present, we must not forget the past. Canada’s history, by a Canadian, is still unwritten. No MacAulay or Ban- croft has yet arisen in our midst. There is however no lack of material for a history that could be made as interesting as aromance, ‘he trials and hardships of the early settlers, the imprudent ex- pulsion of the Acadians, the conflicts between the English and the French, the invasion by a body of continental troops in 1775, the insurrection of 1837 and 1838, the confederation of the several provinces, the rebellions in the North- west, the Indian massacres,—these and a thousand other incidents in the ex- perience of our country would makea history more thrilling, interestiag and readable than any of the novels of our times. Not only is Canada’s past interesting and instructive. There is a still more interesting future ia store for her. Though occupying already a bigh pesi- tion, there is, we believe, a still higher place, awaitiog her among the nations of the earth. With her industries built up and encouraged, with her great national highway ‘ully completed aud equipped, with equitable trade relations with her neighbors across the border, with right- eous laws and wise and patriotic men to ladmipister them, there is nothing in the 'way of her becoming ove of the most | prosperous and influential countries ou | the face of the globe. The Riel Question. Tue Hon. Mr. Chapleau’s address to ! i | ='his constitueuts at Terrebonne, on the (20th inst., was a great oratorical effort ‘anda decided success. It is reported ‘that thirteen Mayors or heads of parishes ‘iu the County have signed a memorial, ‘expressing approval of the statesmab- like course he adupted with respect to | Riel. | After Mr. Chapleauhad spoken, Hon. ‘J. S. D. Thompson made a few remarks, ‘in the course of which he gave utterance ‘to the followiog right aud patriotic sen- timent :-— ‘6 hope that the hour is far off when, in ‘the exercise of the prerogatives of justice lor mercy, any man's race or religion can iweigh a feather in the scale. Iknow at \least that the day can only come after the members who sit in the Osabinet to-day What a wonderous change has taken, ‘Smet Corizs Two CENTS. VoL. 18---NO, 55. have left their places. They areas joalous as you are of the rights and interests of every eection of the country. The people from whom I come know well the value of their rights under the constitution, and they know that if your rights are infringed ore day theirs may be overridden the next. When your nationality is unjustly treated my will be threatened. When your reli- gious rights are in danger mine is no longer safe, but, in the meantime, | feel sure you will, on calm reflection, agree with me that the firm and fearless enforcement of the law is the only guarantee that any of us. can have for our liberties, and that neither life nor property can be safe in this Domin- ion if the Government be afraid to carry the law into effect against an offender of any race or creed.” (Applause. ) <_< es 2) ---— ~~ Editorial Notes. ~ — According to the special correspond- ent of the Toronto Mail, there is no danger of an Indian uprising in the Northwest. He is at Fort McLeod, in the very midst of the supposed disaffected Indians, near the very spot where, ii there should be any trouble, an outbreak would occur, aod he says be never hears the question of Indian grievances mentioned, let alone discussed, avd no reference whatever made to any antici- pated uprising unless under process of interview. He also says that consensus of opinion amongst the settlers is, there is no more danger of an outbreak than there ever was, though it is admitted that so mavy armed, idie and unemp oyed Indians, among whom must neces arily be some bad ones, cannot be otherwise than a standing menace, in a sense, to the peace of the eonntry. —Dr. Talmage discoursed last Sunday forenoon, in his Tabernacle at Brooklyn, on Clandestine Marriages and Escapades. The text was, “Stolen waters are sweet, and bread takeo ia secret is pleasant: but he knoweth not that the dead are there.” He said the motives of modern society must be recoastructed on the sub- ject of the marriage institution. This great practical sermon will appear in ‘Tue Examiner in the course of a tew days. —The Montreal Gazette says: “It is on the production of such men as Dr. Schurman, rather than on the number or salaries of their professors, that our colleges ought to base their reputation.” Professor Schurman received the ground work of his education in our common schools, and at Prince of Wales College. —The Moncton TZimes hopes that ‘“ within a few years we shall be able to reach the ga'den of Canada by a sub- marine railway open at all seasons of the year.” CURRENT NOTHS. English syndicates own %1,000,000 acres of pasturage in the United States. Many of the plantsiu the Tuilleries of Paris are 200 and 300 years old. Two millions of tons of ice are requiced annually to keep the people of New York cool, A boy who bovght a quart of New Orleans molasses at a Cincinnati grocery the other day found a diamond ring worth $200 in the stuff, In the neighborhood of St. George's Hall, im Liverpool, within a space 1,400 by 1,700 yards, there are 671 liquor shops. In Malta no one is allowed to attend the opera barefooted. A person is not con- sidered in full dress who, has on less than a pair of slippers. St. Paul, Minon., is a lively place in which to publish a newspaper. The Pioneer has eight libel suits on hand and there are six more threatened, An outfit of pine straw and a board mounted on a couple of well-greased barrel staves, furnishes the southern boys and girls with all the tobogganing they ever get unless they come north. Princes Hteitsin, who aspires to oceupy the throne lately vacated by King Thebaw, has drawn to his standard a force of 10,000 men. Britain may yet find in him a for- midable enemy. More troops will at once be despatched to Mandalay. A San Francisco family recently eugaged a young girl from the East who advertised that she had been ‘‘four years in her last place.” The family subsequently learned that she would have remained lvager than four*years in her last place if the governor had not pardoned her when he did, There is a steady growth inthe use of the trawl by the fishermen on the New- foundiand banks, and so greatly has this implement been enlarged aud perfected, that some schooners now set as much as fourteen miles of trawi at one time, with twelve or fourteen thousand hooks. Annapolis, Nova Scotia, shipped $11,090 worth of eggs to Boston durimg the ijast half of 1835. This charming and ancient Acadian town elso claims to have shipped 7.000 barrels of apples the past season, to have directly 2,000 tourists from Boston, and to havea enug quarter-of-a million in the savings banka. The Philadelphia Record publishes a list of the persons who were reported to the polise as missing last year, and the num- ber reaches 600. Among those who ‘‘mysteriously disappeared” were fifty-six girls between the ages of twelve and twenty- ous, and seventy-four boys, aged from | twelve to tweaty, the others bumg edule. para ia i