7&9 Guardian r--nu L4-nu mun Lion he 0-!" .-5 gunumuntlufnnulncd cunulul if u "Ln . Iblisllnd war! auiouuun. I II. n the Theme- M Wlllit. lint -' lumber I nnnuml lulu: SUVQZ E Ptllininrl nanni- I Mnllbul OI 4 uu.':a Audit Bucail Hill 1 lunch union 4. y nos. Ilunuxu nPtALnmWW Autnnruod u soon: (II; III" by I110 '.i Dennnmonl. Olllil ..' r Itnarlofiouun summunldl zmu:-:l:lo'nnI-n in PEI ltfl other u.I ri:.oo no: nau- la: In no vlneC n-' , . .7Tlui strongest meinor! ll "'3" 9" "-l u.. neukesf ., " -"gNOV. '1. 1555 .n PA(L!.74 The U. 5. Election 4 At the time of writing the indi- W cuiioiis are that the ewllwted imp" licinul ltlxlt'l'll2l)' in the Uliitcfl 513165. gr) 1-... at li-ast as the electoral collcf-'.9 vote is coiiccriicii, and that the Re- tnllillwlll atliiiiiiistmiioii under Pres- iilcnt iii.-.ciiliowcr has been SW9” 3 f,-tun maiiilatc from the people. The ,-tmgiz xsllilliii results arc less certain. The liciiiocrats llt'ltl a slim nia.l0l'llY hi-re liPlill'P the election. and it is likclg. that this contest will again be close. in addition the voters Olccitilil lllciil)-Illlle state Eilwllllll” imd bill" tut.-it on a broad nssortiiiciit of other state offices. World interest. how'- etcr, centered on the presidential contest. ' It w as Mr. Stevenson's contention that the Government had been over- lnlluenced by big business interests, and he was particularly scathing in his comments on its foreign policy to which be attributed a EZIT31 deal of responsibility for the current Crisis in the Near East. it is doubt- y ful, however, whether this campaign had much effect, despite the sub- l stniiiial grounds on which it was based. There is no question but that the Republicans greatest asset was the prestige enjoyed by President Eisen- 71 hower and the nation's trust in him personally. The extraordinary vigour he showed in the last stages of the campaign seemed to dispose of fears as to his health, and this, it will be remembered, was the issue of greatest importance a few months ago. The :' uncertainty on this point is by no w means ended, however. It is sincerely " 6 to be hoped that the President will I be able to carry on for the full ex- tent of his term. In that case, per- haps, we may expect more vigorous leadership in foreign affairs than he has shown in recent months. Global events will force I change of policy in this respect. Let us hope, too, that the breach between Britain and our American neighbors over the Egyptian crisis will be fully and Ipeedly healed. Mr. Eisenhower's sharp retort to the Soviet bid for interference was re- assuring on this point. Not A Moral Crusade Listening to the representatives of the small states of the Arab world as they pleaded for the United Na- tionsto take swift action against British and French "aggressors" in Egypt one was impressed by their obvious desire to let the world know ithat they now have an important part to play in international affairs. One after another they came to the rostrum to affirm their independ- ence from the "imperialistic" powers and to insist on their rights as sov- ereign pcoples. This is one thing that the United Nations Organization, whatever its achievements or failures in other fields, has done: it has given a sense of pride to countries which heretofore were obliged to be ”seen and not heard," so to speak. Whether the new status will turn out to he a good thing in the long run is I question the answer to which will depend on many factors. the chief one perhaps being their ability to keep out of the Soviet clutches, which is by no means I certainly. Another obvious deduction is that ,- the chief grievance of these Arab states in the present situation does not relate 'to British-French inter- vention per in but to the course it has taken. There Ieems to be no - doubt that if the British and French '5 ..-1.9-r.1:.v:e.; their hatred of the Israelis. It i hardly a moral crusade, and they have not succeeded too well in trying to make it appear as one. Eden's idea As the Ottawa Citizen points out, Hon. Mr. Pearson's proposal that an international police force be set up in the Middle East is not new. Last year Sir Anthony Eden, during his visit to Washington and Ottawa, proposed that a neutral zone, one kilometer wide, be established around Israel's frontier with the Arab states and Israel each con- tributing half the area. The zone would be occupied by an interna- tional police force which would maintain the truce until such time as peace was established. Canada was immediately interested, and Mr. llcarson said at the time that Can- adian forces might be provided. Wasliingion was not interested. The Arab slatcs opposed the, proposal, arguing that it constituted imperial- ism in a new form. Israel objected on the grounds that it could not af- ford to give up the acreage required on its tloo-niile border. Ctii-it-tit events have brought a showdown. Pious resolutions calling for peace in the Middle East have been passed in the United Nations on nunierous occasions but, since they were not supported by U.N. action, the present disaster resulted. LYN. members now see that they must be prepared to act as well as talk for peace. EDITORIAL NOTES Dogs are still useful in polar ex- plorations. 11 of them, huskies bred in New Hampshire for the special purpose, are being used to transport an American naval party to the South Pole from the nearest An- tarctica air base. O O I A United States Senator who came up for re-election offered a ”reward” of SL000 for anyone who could prove that he had taken as much as one intoxicating drink in 19 years. How touchy some of these politicians are to be sure! One drink 'in 19 years could surely be forgiven. 0 it has been estimated by a Can- adian police official that it costs about .1580 a year to look after it person on probation and about S3,- OOO to maintain a person in jail. The discrepancy is wide, but it is not in itself a valid reason for putting all prisoners on parole. I I A new word is on its way to the dictionary. It is ”rurban", applied to people who live in rural districts and work in the city. It's not I mel- odiously sounding word; but there are many others less so, and it does have brevity and conciseness, both of which qualities are of semantic value. This has been a good year for wheat production. A report puts the world total at T',; billion bushels, 130 million more than last year's production. in Europe and Australia, however, there was a considerable decrease owing to bad weather con- ditions. Anyone needing hog bristles should get. in touch with the United States General Service Association which has a half-million of them for sale at bargain prices. They are among the many surpluses piled up in Government warehouses. They'd make a lot of paint brushes. 0 I O A distinguished visitor to the Province this week is Mr. Donald Fleming, Progressive Conservative member of Parliament for the con- stifuency of Toronto-Eglinton, one of the leading members his party Ind a candidate for its leadership nationally. Mr. Fleming has shown vigor and initiative in his parlia- mentary duties, and was I leading figure in the stormy pipeline debate It the last session. 0 0 It now appears that the United k State! claim that it was uninformed about the Suez ultimatum had no basis in fact. Twelve boune before the ultimatum was sent to Egypt and Israel the 'U.S. ambaundor in London was visited and officially in- formed of the intention to nend it by Foreign Secretary Selwyn Lloyd. Premier Mallet also told the French Amrnbly that be tilmulf, for hi THE COAT-TAILS GOT THERE OTTAWA REPORT 0'l"fAWAr It was all very con- fusing here last week . The Hungarian arniy was fight- ing lor the rebels. while the fills- sian army was fighting for the Ilunarian government. Israel was trying to buy Canadian sabre jet fighter aircraft for "defensive pur- poses" nnly; then the next day the lsraeli army invaded Egypt to I depth of eighty miles, and told the world that this was only "defen- sive action." Candians were told that they would lose their citizenship if they fought against a government "friendly" in Ottawa. But civil wars don't count V not unless, that is, the Canadian cabinet pass- es an Order-in-Council later, or- daimng that they do count. And In that case I loyal liungarian-Cam adian, who goes today - quite legally -- to fight for Freedom, would be told next week or next month or even next year that the fighting illegal. And what happens to a Jewish- Canadian pilot. who goes to fly I Canadian sabre jet "defensively" over Egyptian territory? Could the Ilrcrnft he doing right in the eye: of the Cabinet, while the pilot fly- ing it was doing wrong? As I said, it was all verv con- fusing. That was. iintll our Foreign Minister, Mr. Mike Pearson, vol- unteered to make it all clear to mi. Instead of the usual formula: "Mr. Pearson will hold a press conference," we were told "Mr. Pearson will answer questions in the Conference Room of the East Block at 530 pm." WHAT MIKE SAID it turned out that Canada had not been informed - officially - Ibout the fighting in Hungary. True,"I Canadian diplomat had actually been in Budapest. the lliin- gnrinn capital, on the very day when fighting started. But he. I Iecond secretary or maybe I third secretary. Mr. Pearson wasn't quite sure. had only been there on holiday. He had written I very in- teresting report of what had been happening. Mr. Pearson had read it. But as he had been on holiday, his holiday diary was confidential. So what Secretary llart - nr some such name - had seen will never Cnbinct has retroactively made his V TO All Very Confusing By Patrick Nicholson be made public. Then of course there was the Hungarian demonstration in Otta- wa. outside the new Russian Em- bassy. Looks more like I mediev- al fortress than an embassy it does, I great grey concrete square fortress, with slits in it like when Robin Hood fired his bow and ar- rows through them. The Russians didnlt man the barricades when the Hungarian-Canadians, mostly in cars with Quebec licence plates, beseiged the fortress. But I prom- inent. Liberal Senator living next door did. Senator Norman Pater- son telephoned the police and start- ed building a huge concrete wall between him and the Russians. ANTI RED SUN Later it turned out that the wall is to protect the delicate blooms he grows in his huge glass house abutting on the embassy. Pity. the wall will have to be due south of the glass house - thou bloom won't get much nun. OUR YESTERDAYS From The Guardian Filen TWENTY-FIV" YEARS AGO (November 7. 1931) Fire of an unknown origin des- - froyed the gem al store, barber shop and Larehoiise of Mr. Upton I Smith at Stinley Bridge last night. The loss is estimated at 89.000. The building was valued at al- most 53,000 and the stock between 32500 and 83000. Mr. W T. Weir's house located nearby was Iavcd with some difficulty. The Royal Commission appoint- ed by the Federal Government to , enquire into the feasibility of the ' proposed canal through the Isth- - mus of Chignecto brought its two But to get back to Mr. P2ar- , son's explanations. He told us all about the confusing things. Nor- man Rnbertson, Canadian High Commissioner in Britain. had ev- en telephoned that very afternoon with the latest news from Europe. Very good telephone. Mr. Pear- son said, he could hear very clear- ly on the new transatlantic cable. But apparently there had been not much to hear. Then. there to answer questions. Mr. Pearson faced this pltcfr "Why do you think the Israeli I - my has invaded Egypt?" "Bill this is I! public press con- ference," protested Mr. Pearson. lntlmating that he could not ans- wer any rude questions like that. "What did he think about the jolnt Anglo-French ultimatum to the two bad boys to stop fighting? well, he replied. he regretted that they had found it necessary to take that iitep while the Sec- urity Council of the United Na- tions linn considering the situation. It began to look to us In if Nero would have been the ideal foreign secretary in our present world: he did not call the fire brigade when Rome burned. That evening. the weather of- fire reported that there was it rink that I heavy fog would shroud Oi- lawn. its prediction seemed late. The T-33 let trainer streams ac- ross the sky. Behind it, on l.000 feet of armored cable. travels I target. Ihapcd like a large model of an aircraft, and painted bright red. Suddenly it CF-I00 fighter iiiler- ceplor screams in. It seems cer- tain to collide with the target. Then at the last moment, from I pod on each wingtip I blast of rockets shriek toward the target. And the CF-I pulls off, to dilap- pelr in the distance toward in home field The target jars an Iome of the rockets bang home. The rest drop spent to the lake below. It'll I terrifying night and sound. this concentrated firing of rocket power. But it's I common one on the 4,400 square miles of weapon! range located over Primrose Lake and its boggy, wooded sunburn!- lull. 3! mile! from thin RCA? Station. UNIPECTACULAI WORK For plnln target practice. it In nufflcienf to have the large Ira of muslin; Ind forest in in natural sun. In the RCAF wnnu not onlytnflrolurockembtrib felt their effectiveness and effl- cloncy. For that, complex eiectror in equipment has to be hauled into flu target urea in recon! data for the Air Arvnnmtnf Evaluation Do- tacbernnf based It the Cold Lalo nation. The AAED does I work of ovnlnatlon which coournn that the rocket: Ire not Just fire- R. C. A. F. Sunday Punch By Ralph Hlckllll. The Newspaper: mu-able words like "telemetry. Telemetry is the science of mea- suring things It a distance: and It Cold Lake headquarters, the tele- metrisls measure the performance of missiles fired 35 miles away over Primrose Lake. IN HEART OF BUSH AREA Hiiili frequency transmitters in the rocket: send back to Cold Lake impulses which are recorded in ink on n tape similar to that of the selsmogflph. Each tape has 14 "channels" of information from which expert readers can draw numerous conclusions on rocket performance. Alonif the iihorel of Primrose Lake. the AAED has not up base! for tlieodollte cine cameras, which find and track the targets, to pro- vlde information for the evaluat- on. Getting the theodollte in I es built was not no simple as it Iounds. since the lake II surround- ed by mnnkeg and limb: loud. The bneondtobockowdouf of the wilderness at I time when air transport no the ad: fu- Ilie mothod from Cold take. To- day. nfhr two years. the hard work of the Air Force's No. 2 (Ton- Itructlon and Maintenance Unit Tliumon to being , cult. Ivmnpy lanil. lot. while 70 our weeks' sittings through the Mari- time: to I close yesterday. Pro- cedure which will follow is not def- initely known. but it is thought possibl that more meetings at St. Lawrence Ports will be held and further data compiled- TEN YEARS AGO 1Novembcr 7. 1946) While the three Maritime Pro- vincial Government: are acting through the Maritime Transporta- tion C mmlsnion in opposing the I application for increased railway rates. it was stated that the P.E. I. use the other province: as it is based largely on agriculture and fishing. It was maintained that this prov- inco would be doubly hit by the I increase in freight on incoming (Feds. 910.. and outgoing livestock Products, potatoes, etc. With eight new show plows ready to go into service, the Department of Piibllc Works and Highways will he in a better position to keep the pl1llZl1WB.V8 free of snow this coming winter than ever before, Hon. G. H”. Barbour, Mtnlsm gf Public Works and Highways, uid yesterday. l00mVllITrEeT in thelnlvcs. On them depend the pilot's proficiency in interception and rocket firing. The-y test their skill: on targets, mainly of two types... The Redblrd. mentioned earlier, resembles a I2-font-long aircraft with swept-back wings and it high tall-plane. Of metal construction, it is flown off the ground, and now, back on again. It carries instru- mentation to record rocket flight. CLEAN HIT snows up Since the practice rockets in us; at Cold Lake do not carry explog. ive warheads, they merely hot, the metal skin of Redbird if they hit. All the Redbirds in use show patches where some pilolln skill hughhad its effect. as other common tanzet type Is the Delta F. a lightweight plgg. tic model shaped like a high ex. ploslve bomb. It is carried fast. cried in the tow-ship's frame, that let out to trail on 18,000 feet of Diana wire. It inn has a hiillt-ln-ra- dnr deflector. If the fighter (nil; in make a hit. the Delta C is saved for future use by dmppt" it ,- I Parachute. As for the rocket which lg an Illhlect of this intense training, if ll in long metal Lbe with 2 pointed Warhead. Al the rear are full flnn, folded in when thelrnckct is (mug into its compartment of the pod, When in fllizht. the fins open out to direct the flight. TEMPERATURE N0 FACTOR The Propcllant grain that sends the rocket on in supersonic runh has In nsnhan base: if bllrlll un- er intense pressure in I second and I half. The rockets are effective between tropical temperatures .011! side that range. the ballistic: of the missile change. trim in 5 With their two wing pod: land- ed. the CF-IWI lnlfe of! daily for the run in F.' Lou and Medically ". Speaking I1 III-man N. Innnon-. I. I- ruioull cut. IPOTLIGIII. PUBLIC IIEALT FPICIINCY Back in the A101. I dil- eue called bubonic plague swept Europe and Asia taklna huldredl of-thousands of llveI.'You've prob- gioy rend about if in iuuory in so terrible was the disease that if was called the "Black Death." Just recently bubonic plague Ip- pured once again in the United States. However, only one person -I 48-year-old Southern Calif man-was ntticked. PLAGUE-INFECTED PELIA PLAGUE-INFECTED FLEA Investigation Ibowed that In land gone fishing three day: bo- foro the umptomn of headache, fever, nausea, vomiting Ind other general ar and pains appeared. It's believed that he probably wan bitten by I plague-infected flu while on the fishing trip. This is the first human plague case reported in this country Iincn 1951 and the first in California since 1947- QUICKLY SUPPBESSEI) I mention this to show how quick- ly such outbreaks Ire Iuppreuod by United States and local health authorities. Doctorl and health of- ficials act so speedily in that can- es that it is extremely doubtful that the disenle can ever gain I foothold in this country. It's known, however, that ground squirrel: Ind other wild rodenta found in some wnfern state: have been infected with the plague from time to time. Public health official: keep a watchful eye on them. PORT CITIES They also maintain careful nur- velllnnoe of port cltien where the v disease has occurrrcd in the put. Plague basically in I disease of rodents. It attack: liumnnn only when carried from thrrndent by the rat flea. By keeping wutlnuounly on guard. the United State: Public Health Servic. not only control: T the disease in this country, but prevents it from being imported from abroad. QUESTION nib Auswi.-:n M. A.: I had I coronary heart Ittnck about six months ago. Are there any known cure: for thin disease, such as some type of I surgical operation? Answer: You should have Ide- qunte rest. and eliminate possible contributng fnctorn, web as over- weight, lgh blood prenurc. or stress which might have led to your bavlng this coronary hurt nttnck. I ,?oed6-vac NOTES BY THE ,wAv;.,, Pro-tflol for-Iuyl. for Sunday dinner. have made tbnlr appear- ance in tho Slam. A truly houn- VU0 IIIIIIIII. -however. that pro- Itulod rolntlvea would be more Iie.pfui.-Ottawa Journal A IUICI bank in trying out 1 film instead of bullets, It's an new kind olbnndit trap that Ibnou nutonutlc movie camera that oper- Itel silently and inviaibly from bo- hlnd n one-way mirror. It can capt- ure on film everything um luppeu ililziagd I holdup. - Prince Albert A I" war of grpving mm- roonu I to , duce them -0 ehuvlv Ind plentlfully that they become I staple foodstuff. rather than I luxury gnrninh. A: I meet- ing of the American Chemical Soc- iety in Dnllnl. Seymour 5. Block. associate professor of chemical co- lllleering It the University of Flo- Iidl. reported successful experi- ments in rapid culture of the fung- us. Block found that sawdust laced with oatmeal make: I much better soil for rnuabroom farming than the usual mlxturer of compost and straw. On I too of this mixture. Block has grown 500 poundI of mushrooms in It days. Convention- nl methods give only two or tlireo crops I year; sawdust bed: will yield about I dozen. - Scientific American . following places :- of vital im eotied is we come to attend. packing plant. I the willing and able worker: been PUBLIC MEETINGS General Meetings will be held at 8:30 p.m. Albcrfon Hall-Nov. 8 Lot 65 Holl-Nov. I0 O'Loory Hall.-Nov. I2 Tynoy Volley School-Nov. I4 Norrli Rustico School-Nov. I5 Thegpurposeof this meeting pass on information re the Farmers' Abattoir Co. Ltd., which has been organized in Charlottetown to help market your livestock. This meeting should be rtance to farmers and everyone inter- Directors. of the company will address the meet- lng and explain the need of this FARMERS ABATTOIR CO. LTD. i The Eskimo rnb nnnujo IIOI affection; in rub fenders and dem- onstrate our f ' . en. Moose Jaw, Times-lldrnhl In mm It Tonnfd the CPI! ob- tained I Judgment for damage; ngninni I truck driver w a ran in- to It rain. So it Ippe - that Iomeumu. contrary to public 0- pinion, lt. in possible to win an ar- gunieni with I truck. -Port Ar- thur News-Chronicle A New York nun bu been put on probation after being found guilty of claiming his spaniel u I dependent for income tax pur- poiien. He deserved I further pen. alty for changing her name from Duchess to Doris to make the in forms 'look better.-Ottawa Jour. in! WI certainly welcome the edict that nobody has an inalienable right to I civil service job. If ml. information is pnued down through the civil service and in. deed through all Canadian business and industry and employment in general then we ml! let back to the sound principle that I man must earn his job and continue to urn it. For too long now 1.", hindered or held back by ihose who get their feet on board uh. machine and just go along for ma ride. -- Ottawa Journal. at the is to explain and killing and meat I saw thee once, and nought din- corned For stranger to admire: A serious aspect, but it burned With no unearthly fire. Again I saw, and I confessed i Thy speech was rare and high; ..T is somewhat different to 1 And yet "' "xed my burden” breast, And scared, I knew not why. I saw once more. and awe-struck gazed on face. and form and Ilr; God's living glory round than blazed - A Saint -- I nint was there! .. -John I-lnnry Newman. MAXIMS Boot: and shoes are the grant an trouble of my life. Everything else on can turn and fun about. Ind make old look like new: in there's no conning booin nnd nkoon to look better than they are. Buying I House? . Knit YOUR LEGAL RIGHTS Your legal rights In I home buyer an diamond in I future article in thin week's edition of the NEW Star Weekly. It'- informntlon that will save every house buyer, builder and seller. both money and trouble. One hundred and fourteen pages of interest, onnnninmnnt and infor- mation make the NEW Star Weakly the biggm monoy'n worth on - now: stand. Goo ff Today In w STAR "E :::t wrrnx 5 MILES from CENTRE of SAINT JOHN ll. IILGIANO MOTII. St. Stephen Highway Int: 1 than It Laru well furnished noun shown! 0 Data, no Central hinting . Illdn. bio and mm llrukfut and dinner ' India In ubvfuon Inn- I - V ornwinnouico tfistmas t-ups Always Better With Butler, l)i'alHV ll fr il 3 ". Amiomnrrn-.Aiiifm. mi. ”..nm.Ia-u In unnm Ind crundiy almonds top that gay Christmas Light-Ups. But the uni Iavour is baked right in. It's bunch--frnnli cnnnnry P ""-lending in nlnuxfileu flavor-enriching with in natural podnou. Ilemarnt , for all your fnlivo baking and right through tho ynnt, "lt'I Always Better with Butler". FIEII Mario Frauen "Merry Christi-nu” recipe: for cookies and candy. Also her now Butter Ioolilat. 2