.) " What is described as an yolve the operation this summer of oral hundred people into Canada, is _ being arranged by the Raymond . fashion. If they were dependent for Theme with the idea that Canada ggmprised that section of country . between Montreal and Vancouver- ‘Jbackground for their tour, and the i somethlnl like Mo»: . F6131!‘ Balloon-II dam- s. acui- .. ' and longer-J. It. Burners. l I'll IIVIIOO) ill g‘ Dally (IBIIIIIIII uum $.00 Illlnlfl _ liunsrovm tumour IkoPnsllaaI-i. l. lunch. JolwlaIy-Lielt. Col. D. A. lladllauon. II I. l). llllsfliill IlllOP-D. l. Outta. ‘ Cnlul Staten delivered (‘Anal and you (ll alruool FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 14,, 1930 “All-Canadian” Tours "ail- banadlan land cruise"~which will in- I special _train and will bring sev- [Whitoomb Tours of New York in co- operation with Canadian National Railway officials. Their route will carry this party through Quebec, Montreal, Minakl, Winnipeg, Jasper National Park and to Vancouver. Ikom there some of the visitor: will take the Canadian National steam- ships to Alaska, returning via Lake Lmlise and Benn through the south- ern Rockies on their way eastward. m. Fort, president of the company whit is conducting the tour, and who is now in Montreal, states that his organization is working to have the people of the United States fam- iliarize themselves with Canada as n. place for holiday recreation, and the tour this summer has been arranged with this end in view. It is gather unfortunate that in any such undertaking, where the co- operation of the Canadian National Railways is involved, an "all-Canad- ian" tour should begin at Montreal rather than with the Maritime Pro- vinces.‘ Many distinguished visitors from Great Britainand European countries have had their itineraries arranged in the same unsatisfactory their knowledge of Canada on the impressions gathered during their visit here, they must have returned ‘A vilt to the Maritime Provinces» ‘would have given them a better- histbrical associations connected with these provinces would surely have appealed very strongly to them. Their failure to visit us was a. mutual loss. In the case of an America-ll gouging party, there seems even less g-ssson why they should be led to ignore this part of Canada, or why the Canadian National Railway should be a party to any Such BT- xsngement. ______._._____ War Graves Commission The tenth annual report of the ‘Imperial War Graves Commission galls to mind the epigram of Calli- mtchus that the brave are not dead; they rest in sacred slumber. 050 are missing only in technical sense, for they have been found but not identified, and are buried as un- known. The figures given in this table are not final, perhaps they cannot be final, for every week the dead are still being found in old battlefields. St. Valentine's Day The origin of St. Valentine's Day. and of the cusom of sending "valen- tines" or anonymous love-tokens, written or otherwise, on this occasion. dates back many centuries. Valen- tine, of Valentinus, is the name of a considerable number of saints. The most celebrated are the.two martyfl whose festivals fall on the 14th of February-the one, a Roman llflfli. the other, bishop of Terai. It would appear from the earliest accounts that both belonged to the same Bel‘- iod, namely, to the reign of the em- peror Claudius, that both died on the same day, and that both were buried on the Via Flamlnia, but at different distances from Rome. ‘The 5t. Val- entlnua who unspoken of I-I the apostle of Rhaetia, and venerated in Passau as its first bishop, flourished in the 5th century. “The association" of the lovers' festival with St. Valen- tina seems to be purely accidental- _______. Prohibition in India Gandhi's ultimatim to Lord Irwin, ~the present Viceroy of India, which is phrased, in the Wilsonian manner, in fourteen points, begins with a de- mand for total prohibition. This first point, says the Toronto Globe, is grimly humorous. Indians (unlike the British Army) are not users of alcoholic beverages, but millions of them use opium. Gandhi is more‘ anxious to cut off the British army rum ration than to prevent Indian mothers from drugging their infants with the poppy product. The idea of prohibition for the other ‘fellow, is not altogether new, even in this Province, but it is the first time that it has been given prominence in a national policy. British Democracy When the late President Wilson said, as a reason for United States entering the war, that the world must be made safe for democracy, it is doubtful whether he meant the kind of democracy that is holding sway in that country today. It is more likely that he had in mind, however ~ - h ‘ The work o! me commusion as. unconsciously, the British ideal of reached the stage of transition from the strenuous but relatively brief per- di 10d o’ construction to the m e55] Stanley Baldwin, on the occasion of talk of maintaining in perpetuity all -that has been constructed. The word rendless" is used advisediy, for the pledge that the graves and memorials should be maintained permanently} given collectively by all the I Governments of the Empire at the imperial Conference of 1918- F0! this ,fl1fpose the participating Govem- manta establLshed an endowment of 15.000900. which it was mgreed should be made up by D"- 1 contributions in proportion to number of graves of their dead. {fin total sum accumulated to date tnf" ‘is well over one million pounds. 0! w ins-been furnished by the dominiom " " cont. by tho Mother Coun- Tho reason for the disproportion pa; an: our» so E r l i VI so per cent. ' i!" “m?” ’°°°'i“z"‘ m: Canadian unity causes the Syd- }, g P". m“ ° Uney rm u. recall o» m: that it l!“ . *1‘ m‘ “m” m m‘ m“ iwaninthatsamecity um mu some lllflhifiwm “Y ‘PM ' m poiiticlmdeolaredinimtbatitwaa . l W54?‘ m“ “w” "‘°““h one of the life-ambitions of every "IIHWW- °" '31‘ "m" °°““' nova acotlan to m s free ride on s I democracy as donned recently by the British Conservative leader, Mr. his installation as Lord Rector of Glasgow University. Mr. Baldwin “Freedom and discipline alone can make a living and vlviiyins democracy; these two words, which to the thoughtless are tinomies. have become complimentary, and each is only capable of rising to the fullness of its minority by ed- mixture with the other. Freedom without discipl' soon degene ‘- es into licence, by which many a State has perished. Discipline with- out freedom will make. a na- tion of slaves. Freedom ill give the spirit and discipline the re- , sponslbility, and a people founded on these will live themselves and be the means of life-giving to oth- rs Editorial Notes 1dr. Dunning! appeal at ltegina Nol_tes_ BXZYIB, l‘ Minister Dllllllhg, has given certain intimation! in regard to tariff chillies he intellda to make durlng‘th6 coming session of Parlia- ment. This is rather a. surprising innovation. If he had only said that be made, some of them upward and others downward, it would still have been a rather unusual thing for a Finance Minister to say in advance of the delivery of his budget speecn, but the average re er would have read it as mere ver age, something in the line of the railway man's at- again, Finnegan." out his intention in ‘ British preference. is '0. distinct encroachment upon the traditions of the high office which Mr. Dunning holds. In the British Parliament and that of Canada alike the practice has been to maintain secrecy with regard to tariff changes in order to prevent losses of revenue advance of others. friends if he were so depressed as to inform such friend in aadvance of the general publio that he was about to increase the duties on certain lines of imported goods. Fortunately that is one of the things that is not done. It would‘ be a dishonorable thing to do. But as the case stands certain results will almost inevitably follow such in- to have made. An immediate loss of revenue is likely to result. The Canadian mer- chhnt, an importer of textiles and other dry goods usually bought in the British Isles now knows that the preference will be increased. What he does not know and cannot khow until the budget is delivered is how much the increase will be. It may be considerable, or it may be small. The merchant will delay his pur- chase of British drygoods until the budget is delivered. And until that date the revenue will suffer loss. How long it will be before budget‘ day dawns in Ottawa nobody knows, In the meantime it will not be at all surprising if the Finance Minis- ters premature and unusual deliver- ance receives some adverse criticism in the opposition press and in other ‘circles. A too rneddlesome innova- tor who enters Canada, whether from England or elsewhere and attempts to "set the Thames on fire" by at- taching a. codflsh to his coat tail and "nliinlll! himself a whale, only makes himself ridiculous to the Can- adian public.‘ ‘ The late new: from ~ Cape 13mm tells of the people overgthere slowly] digging themselves out from under snowdrifts 20 feet deep caused by a continuous storm of sixty hours, mg they but know it, they might bqrmw the famous snow plow of the BR1111- ders Government. Our people have little or no use for it now as it has about "finished its course" here, and we have much sylnpgthy, yo; our brother Islanders in Cape Breton. The “line was busy" lflln on wed. nesday evening, although the tele- phone Poles were all in their places as usual. And again the reason why the line was busy was that other. polls in the city were busy with the else. "an of sundry City Councillors. mo. time it was not the women but the m“ W110 hilt the telephone busy That was because only ladies who‘ an. Pwiflsed 0! I property qualification can vote in a. civic election. The mlxinr and ‘mladdllng at Ottawa seems to render it uncertain what the additional subsidy u. m...» Edward Island will amount to when the Audit Hoard has finally adjustgd it. This makes it somlwhat awkward for the Provincial Government who had doubtless expected u; “mum, it with a blaro of trumpets in the speech from the Throne at the opgn. 1M of thomeuion. - It also has a. bearing upon the Preparation of the estimates for the current, year. and the amount of the surplus which Premier Saunders will b! filllclld to announce when he makes hi! Mill“ IDOOOII.‘ Delay gt 9"!" ml! "d! dill! the delivery of that iroportant speech by em mum- here. thaw bodies .93: 11w cusnnorrerowu ouzmnnw- . _ ___ r.:_:"_='- » t. l’ _,_ . 1m: . 11-i- Tear-c Trade v Till ‘#5.? 1i people may expect tariff changes will _ tempt at brevity in reporting train accidents-"Of! again, on again, gone But Mr. Dunning went farther. He is understood to have clearly pointed the That intimation all 2 y you“, ._VByl¢--_W-B.-ses»#-Q- l.) -' KEEPING YOUNG ‘ \ . It is interesting to see the differ- ent methods men and women are using in order to keep young.‘ The fact that they want in keep young is a good sign, but the meth- ods they prefer are those that they think will ‘brinl’ youth back to them. instead of adopting the methods that will retain youth. - Someone has said that the way to keep young is to “keep limber, loving, and a little bit loony.’ You know of men and women who seem to keep young despite their age and it is because there is still, a. little of the boy or girl in them and be- .cause they have a love’ in their hearts for everybody. But what about keeping limber? and also to prevent any individual importer obtaining information in A Finance Minister could very eas- ily make the fortune of one of his There is no question but that if, despite your age. you continue to play the games you have always played- perhaps not football-that is tennis, golf, badminton, soft-bail, handball and so forth, that you may not be as fast or efficient, but you certain‘! solufely ' will keep llmber. Because after all, being limber gives you poke, gives you a. good carriage, and the age of a man or woman is rightly gauged by the way they sit, stand, or walk. If you sit in a ‘slumped’ or ab- " position, the chest timatlon as Mr. Dunning is reported rounded, and the abdomen stands out or protrudes. You can readily see that the heart and lungs do not get becomes flattened. the shoulder-Q the proper chance to do their work, and the circulation of blood in the abdominal organs is so slow that these organs become distended with blood. This blood is needed else- where, braln and everywhere else.. Andthis slumped position sitting is maintained by many individuals when they stand-shoulders drocped, chest flat, and abdomen protruding. And the walk is a slumped walk also-the bent form of age. Now you may not care, or have the opportunity to play, but you can sit, stand, and walk in the erect position. Sitting-lower back against chair, upper back also, with a. space be- tween the ‘hollow’ of the back and the chair, knees at the right angle, both feet on floor. , ~ Standing_head up, chest’ out, chin in, abdomen drawn in or backwards, hips sllghtlwdrawn back, and the weight of the body on the front or bails of the feet. ’ In these positions, standing or sit- ting, the heart and lungs work pro- perly, and the abdominal organs do not get congested and therefore there are no waste poisons absorbed into the system. It is poison that makes us old. - THE LAND WE LOVE By FRANK IIIGB canamrs suraamcr Q._Whereln does Canada rank supreme ? A. Canada enjoys a supremacy in many regards, a few being: in rail- way mileage per capita, in wheat and Beauty is but a flower Which wrinkles will devour: Brightness mu from the m; , queue have died young and fair; ‘Dusthath elm-ed Helen's eye; I am slok, I must die- ' , lord have mercy on ual flour exports, in world wheat chum‘ pionships and wheat graded stand- ards, in per capita-trade, in hydro development per caplta, in newsprint production. capita, in worlds pulpwood resources, in nitkel and qbesws deposits, m extended fishery areas, in the worlds longest publicly owned railway-the C. N. R.., in the largest co-operative organization-the Wheat Pool, and in the largest exhibition-the Canadian National. V ' in life insurance per room a nrrsuvl \ a Strength ltoonl unto the grave, Worms feed on Hector bravo: abbre- miyuooasbt with mo; llairthatiil holdnopo her gate: Coral. ooaiel tbsbells do W!‘ if _ this nun. it would amide l or mm one biliion=eelleia.-a- Extract from u» ‘apgéen’ S: m. 0- I- Neill. vice-president and man- Isins director Royal Bank of Canada, at a recent shamholdenhmoetlngf g. I}. . W Y Islands 7 fllvluiom of correspondents. The continued growth and of the bank primarily de the Prflifiority of the trade‘and indus- try of the country. It is in trade rather than in the great manufactur- lhl industries where there is a. de- finite threat of a recession during the coming year. Therefore. it is in the field of trade that‘ definite construct- helpfui. 1n a day when improved efficiency is reducing the costs of manufacture and where large scale production is lowering the ratio of overhead, there is some tendency to forget the importance of-the distri- bution of goods as a part of the country's economic activity. At pres- ent the cost of manufacturing consti- convincing evidence that balanced inventories and rapid turnover con- soles can be increased, added pros- oonsumer. It is particularly true in the case of luxuries that the mar- gins of profit in distribution are suf- flcient so that it is more profitable for a. country to be engagedin their tries. may purchase distinct! .- articles of merchandise at lower prices than are feasible in "a country of prohibitive tariffs. ‘rho Geographic location of the United States has given Canada an opportunity to develop the art of skilled merchandising in a manner that does not‘ exist on a similar scale in other countries. It is conceded that tourists from the United States spent about one hundred million dollars in Switzerland one hundred and fifty million dollars in Italy,.and about two hundred and fifty million dollars in France during 1929. In France, where it is the tras dition- to buy luxuries. wearing ap- parel. and art products, the annual value of the tourist trade is greater than in any other country in Europe items in their national welfare. grounds of the world. visitors a year. The Dominion Bur- eau of Statistics has estimated that these visitors spent two hundred and million dollars. this sum, q were taken from the country. increasing our trade. the trmdition that thereon P ’ as which can be made in Canada more advantageously than, in the United States. It is estimated that iahancmtheamountofsalatoeloh sufficiently attraotiveao that the av- erage value of the merchandise tak- en out of the oountfy by WW" amountad1hflan~ than Pflirlfifi?! 91 “POX! ive measures are likely to prove‘ most tutes only about 5o per cent._of the ultimate selling price of the majority of manufactured articles which come into the channels of- retail distribu- tion. Rccent scientific studies give stitute the efficiencies of wholesale and retail trade. If the volume of perity will accrue to the merchant and the resultant reduction in price will add to the buying power of the T0 rtouou on noc- ro notion -rns-r rs was Qussfnou I i _5l1'.~—01lr province seems to act quite often like‘ the small boy at school who thinks the big boy_ s p“. axon of knowledge and wisdom, and c. deavours to act "as much as poggi. me m" mm- Morning of alleged wonderful results of snow plough- ln! 11! 011N110. and the promised opening of the grand rum built roads of Quebec for wince;- qugq. in8. the powers-that-be here with- out any such revenue. decided they must make an effort to follow suit. Hence the arrival of the much heralded snow-plough. It was in- tended to plough up to Souris and out to Summer-side. But "the best laid schemes of mice and men (and politicians) gang‘ aft agley." The trumpets sounded as they ploughed up to Mt. Stewart. But alas! “the wind one morning sprang up from sleep," and in a. "frolic" filled in the trench with snow and no doubt, many a Kcuss" word was said-as the countrymen labored to break a road for their. teams. Hunter River also wanted the ,‘ h, but they were ‘Wiaoldein? Future ” . booster. A Feature To‘ Stimulate Business.’ and Business Con. ‘ditions in Prince Edward Island, published by éThe Charlottetown Guardian We are Soliciting the Cooperation of the Business Firms and Leading Men of Charlottetown, Summerside and the » Province. Mr. Frank Walker, Assistant Editor of the Guard- ian is editing this Special Feature Edition, which is now in the course of publication, and Mr. J. K. Kirk- land is in charge of Publicity.- Boost for a Greater-Province - Q\*QQQQQ%OOOOQO'QQQO~V D wrtunste, it did not make a trench in their road to town. The road to Faioonwood looks like a. very long railway cutting, the snow being piled R. BROW 1 distribution than it is to produce such goods for sale in other coun- As a definite movement in the di- rection of trade expansion lot Canada become known as the country where the tourist from the United States feet. The roadway is as level as a paved street, and both forcars and teams, nothing better could be de- siredl It is all "hunkey dory" now. But we have l. month of winter-yet and it is quite often the stormiest part of it. should an old fashioned up on‘ea.ch side from five to ten i ' 146 Richmond St» Charlottetown i " _Fire, Life, Accident. Sickness " and Plate Glass Insurance “North Easter" ‘come how long would it be in filling up those trenches with loose snow and piling more on the top for good measure? In such a case could that road be opened l again? It would have to be aband- t oned to the snow-shoersl Again; there are but a few inches of snow left on the road over which the plough is run. Now how many . . days of early March sun will it take to make the road bare? water from the meltin certainly make ‘ mud. countrymen coming in with loads will encounter these bare roads, Just try a,‘ loaded _ hand sleigh on our paved streets and you can estimate how at Lowest Rate._ . Good. Strong Stock Companies Agent at Summer-side, Lloydl-Lewis 4 vvg‘ x xxxx xxxx AA“'V mmcm“ xx xx “,“ ~n Mr. Fisherman:- This ls Simply a Reminder That You Cannot‘ Get Higher Prices, Better Service or More Courteous Treatment than When Dealing With CHESEBRO BLlZOTHERS & ROBINS Incorporated And the snow will en a team' The French government has decided to appropriate more ‘than onamillion dollars vper annum for advertising the attractions of the country to the American tourist trade. In Germany, the Government appropriation for this same purpose is substantially larger than in France. These appro- priations w. mute tangible evidence of governmental recognition of re- ceipts from tourists as important With due recognition of the im- portance of the tourist trade in Eur- ope, it must be conceded that Canada holds first place among the play- The scehic beauty of the Canadian Rookie, the lakes and rivers of Oexitral Canada, the historic landmarks and traditions of Quebec, and- the summer resorts of the Maritime Provinces, arc at- tracting approximately fifteen million can draw on a sleigh on them. I may b_e_ wrougbut it is my opinion that unlessclimatio changes take place on thisQIsland, snowjploughing the oads, unless undertaken on a large scale to keep all the main art- eries open ail the time; will almost paralyze business ' in early spring. - I am Sir, etc, ' v SNOWDRIFT The Largest Dealers in Canadian Fish in the United States ' . at nu Season, Special sat-ulna u Given to SMELTS - EELS ,-VSCALLOPS - ETC. l-2-3 Fulton Fish Market. . New York, U. S. ii. ------...___.__?____. vincial Governments, Boards of Trade and Tourist Bureaus throughout the country. If individual European countries who receive only two or year can afford to spend one to five million dollars in national advertising the situation in Canada. would lusti- fy inadvertising budget much in ex- cess of that amount. In order to create a general interest three hundred thousand visitors a] ‘llickfijsi r.r.".:":.*:.:::~:.::. T“ b" 1e‘ w‘ c“ that could be ybought at as low a yo“ price in Canada as in any other, fifty millions dollars in the country in 192B, and in i929 the total must have been close to three hundred It is estimated that only about sixty million dollars of r less than four dollars per eopita, was spent for goods which This great annual migration pre- sents an unparalleled opportunity for As yet" there has bead-no concerted effort to build country. When visitors return to the United States and show their friends the bargains which they purchased, in Canada. they will help usto create i the tradition that such purchasing; is an essential part of a trip to Can- ada. The opportunity to buy in Can- ada will become_ an additional induce- ment _whioh will serve to attract on increasing number of visitors. There is a strong sentiment in Can- ada in favor of the ,.romotion ‘of Empire trade, wheresuch trade does not hamper the normal expansion of Canadian industry. The tourist trade of Canada, might well afford an out- " let for a large volume of British; delicious chew when . _ - you aakjor H 8: N l - Black Twist. You'll have the time of your life trying to _ chew the flavor out of this fine tobacco. ‘nl.ien wsr’ visitor averages about a150, 1f we . could make rumba-Ins" in Canada . POISONS Ann. l~ . (Continued on page b) ---u¢---- ‘m. . gsnsoanep 1 A _ Two boys were recently lmmw" agmnoanzldodwizmomfll mmvwaoofernrmncn Vondzajtfidwiihomllllllilim