MAXIMS OFA MERE MAN _,,_ .in: Guardian, Ioulded lilo‘! figlottotown Guardian Two on-to TROUBLES L0 l. The People's Pape Covers Prince Edward - Island Likethe Dew CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, MONDAY, MAY 18, 1936 Everybody aliislou mumrrnin ARHAMENT Opposition To Policies Enunciated by Blum Already Develop. [By Richard Massock Associated Press Foreign Staff) P.-tflis, may l7—Aithough the leftist Popular Front holds power , ll)-ancc's new Chamber of De- ntics by a large majority. rilamcntary ‘ ' n by its critics. who still pre- lrt eventual devolution of ram. Tail of a ..‘-dictatorship like former Premier Pierre Lawn] The Left may undertake a sort l dictatorship. some French pol- llciam say. if obstruction by the Ightist minority makes hopeless their parliamentary task. Sign of discontent with the pol- ie; of Leon Blum_ slated to be e next Premier, already have ppeared. Gabriel Perl, one of the Com- : unlst leaders, expressed dis- lntment at Blum's recent ~- h before the American Club because he failed to say "preposterous "and also failed to ention the Franco-soviet mutual Lsiitonce pact. l/.-on Jouhaux. leader of the Powerful Confederation of Labor, tum, announzed opposition to the idea of granting him decree law Colonel Francois De La Rocque. leader of the Rightist Croix De Fen. a war veterans‘ organization. dicted “all France" would turn ward the Croix De Fen when ‘Parliament shows itself ungov- nablc." "I! B bloody dictatorship. at- tempt: to set itself Insured For Record Sum 41'. By Guardian’! special Wire) IIONDON. May l'i—Circ-at Brit- lns new super-liner. the Queen will be insured for a record ton to New York. OMINCI ‘EVENTS m:-_-__-r "Show Hunter ‘River Monday. IA870-5-15-ll "5hCw French River Tuesday. D4870-5~l8-Ii "Row Day tomorrow. Tuesdlay. 3"!’ your rose from I.0.D E. indies. L-4874 "Central Church Y_ P. 8. pre- ‘Elll lilo one not plays May 22nd. Msrshlield Hall. Specialties. lunch- °l L-4879 "Borden Line club loading non "f"l'y Wednesday aitemoon 12 to 3 °°l°°l< List with local secretary. L-I876 M'b'l’l3y. "Minerva's Courtship," by H my Dramatic Club at Emerald b:_ll Wednesday. 20th. Dance fol- lna. Good music. L-4883 "Cavendish Players present their ghll» "The Country Minister" in “Vmdinh Hail, May mn, azao Admission 25c. and lbc. I.-4888-5-16-2i on T Fredericton Hall, Monday. May gal:-u1'bllow the crowd to sea the mu: ll lltromatic club present “M 91-! ‘The Old Dairy Home- ml.‘ specialties between ' L-4M'l-5-10-Ii “will be loading live hot: at §°ll|lhlt»on until noon Thursday. ‘,3? Hot: Nicholson Bros. loading ~ Hunter Ftiver some date. 8[d.. léufi. lacswen and Oliver Oomp- . uummk _..._ hum. h lurbatlnc loud CHANGE oousl Muuljlla Government May Shelve “Addres” to British Parliament. OTTAWA. May l'l——-The rather devastating attack on the consti- tutional amendment in the House of Commons has raised doubt if, .i‘on7 the lines indicated, the Brit- ish North America Act will be amended. There is even doubt, it the Britfsh parl'ament will be ask- ed to do it. An "address". making such *1 request, needs to be sub- scribed to by both Hon:-s. The Commons will do it. Tfie Senate may not. Furthermore, even if it is passed by both Houses. the fact of strong opposition being register- ed will be known in London. The British Parliament is not given to amending the constitution when the proposal is attended by evidence of hostility of those af- fected. What is before the House are requests for amendments which would increnc the taxollon p.'.‘W£'is of the provinces in respect of retail business. hotels, restau- l'l\l1i.'L places of amusement. etc, and enable the Dom'nlon Ci:>vem- ment to guarantee provincial debts if the provinces agree to the regu- lation of loan councils. strong opposition is voiced on several grounds. One is that. to do these things. no amendment to the E.N.A. Act is required. The re- quisite authority is claimed to al- ready exist. Government lllelltsnt Another is that the pravilces are definitely encouraged to expand their activities in taxation and where many have done so already —illegally as is clalmed—this act would validate their actions in a retroactive manner. Opponents of the move see only a further pyra- mlding of the already top heavy structure of taxation. The right of the Dominion to guarantee provin- cial debts for refunding is held to be Just as complete as it is to guar- antee the debts of tho Oansdlan National or of the harbor boards. Moreover, Alberta and British 001- umbia object to loan councils. In Russia Shows Her Military Might On May Day cg‘ Hundreds of amphibious tanks of all sizes rumble before the assem- bled populace, government officials and 0l.1HI‘ci‘§ from all n.l‘ions as Rusl7ia.'s military forces go on re- view during the annual May Day celebration. Vivid rt.-d banners draped on government buildings in the background. bore white let- ters. which in all lanxuozu, in- cluding English, proclaimed, "Workers of the World Unite!" Aniliiuls CUNTROLIN Bililllll President Tejada Ous- ted In Coup By Army Officers. (A. P. By Guardian's Special wire) LA PAZ. Bolivia. May l’T-A group or army officers went to the home of President Jose Luis Tejada Sorzano today and forced his res- ignation, A junta composed of of- ficers and civilians then took over the government. Tejada. sorzano became president through a. coup in November, 1934, during the war between Bolivia and Paraguay. l;‘:c-president at the time. he seizc.. the government white President Daniel sulamanca was on an inspection tour at the front. Today's turnover was much sim- ilar to the recent revolt in Paro- guay. Bolivia's late enemy. The oflicers told President Tel- ada sorzano today that the People were dissatisfied with prevailing economic conditions and opposed elecnons scheduled for May 31. They said the government would be placed in the hands of the army. Flies Home - made Plane Over Rockies oPl}Pllli slwomumi PRBGRAMY (gar roar: Aorvv'1oeEun:eI sarcomas; ISLANIJERS T0 GRADIIATEFRHM Ml. All|SON Rev. L. E. G. Davies, S-ummerside, Deliv- ers Baccalaureate Address. BACKVILLE, N. 3,, May 1-1.. Commencement and baccalaureate services of Mount Allison educa- tional institutions were held today, a large attendance including many out of town visitors. The Univer- élty convocation will be held Tues- dnzr afternoon. Rfél’. \V. T. R. Pleniliigioll, head- xr.3>trr of l\io'.lnt Allison Academy. Breached at the commencemeutl .l-r\'ic:s this morning in the Unite. Church. Riev. W. S. Godfrey prc-l sirlcri. Dr. G. J. Trueman. prcsidcnt l 01 Mount Allison University, and Miss Constance Young. principal of the Ladies‘ College, assisted in the service. The baccalaureate address was given in the. Charles Fawcett Mem- orial Hall this evening by Rev, 1,, E. (3. Davies. of Summerslde_ p, E_ I University students graduatlng Tuesday include: Bachelor of Art.s—Jemes Robert D0W?llH8. Oxford. N. 3: Frances Adelaide Fraser, New Glasgow, N, Beatty Denies Rumor §é11.m§7"§.’; 5355.2 553337; gicpifs. Company W1llBulld §.li‘.’.“§“°.‘i"..“.'...‘l'. E‘.s‘...“.i’..‘2.‘§.,".3.”““§;“ Four New S]-ups. Pauline Lilla Hill, Amherst. N. s.; :_ Lydia Irene Hopkins, Bridgetown, (C. P. By Guardian's spocisliwirel LONDON. May 1’l—(C. P. Cable) EDMONTON. May 11'. — A NEW feat. in Canadian aviation-flying a home-made airplane over the Rocky Mounta.ina—was accomplished yes- terday when Leonard waasen. Ed- monton-trained pilot for United All Transport. landed here in his two- aeater craft, after a 1.000-mile flight from Vernon. B. O. Accompanying him in the open cockpit of the high-winged mono- plane was James Duddie. Vernon. who with two companions built the (Continued on Page 9) ‘HALIFAX. May l7—Win!er re- turned to the Maritime Provinces over the week-end with an icy blast that worried orchardists and potato growers. played havoc with college sport and brought fur coats back into style. Snow. hall and frost Baturday were followed by bitter winds '0' day. and not until tonlsht did spring show any signs of assertinz its rights. Although the snow disappvl-"ll quickly in most districts. it re- mained in ports of New Brunswick. and in the Arcostook POND ll’-‘l‘l“ oi llaino. , Orchnrdists in Nova Ecol-In machine a year ago. Fur lCoats In Style As Gold Wave Hits Maritimes as the temperature hovered around 30 above zero but A hurried survey this afternoon brought no reports of serious dim’ 3. Expaimaztsz irm officials said demise probe‘ would not show a few days. They , ‘.9 heavy losses. Heavy sass ...id poor visibility kept fishermen sahoxe. Prince Id- wa.-d Island’: lobstermcn, already disappointed by small catches at the start of their short season, were unable to visit their traps. snow and frost shattered hopes of island farmers for needing this week. Cliarlottetown Experi- mental Station reported a temper- —-The Sunday Times today says the Canadian Pscific Railway com- pany may shortly announce the biggest shipbuilding order ever placed in Great Britain by a sin- gle firm. The weekly papers Clydebank correspondent says it is rumored there that the Canadian Pacific is contemplating ordering four new liners totalling 102,500 tons. Plans include construction of a sistership to the 42.500-ton Empress of Britain, the paper says, and three vesses of the Duchess class, each of 20,700 tons. while ncithe: confirming nor de- nylng reports that new tonnage was contemplated, bondon officials of the company stated John Johnson, chief engineer, was "technically" resigning from the company June 1 but was to be retained in a con- sultative capacity for new tonnage. The Sunday Times correspondent said it was hoped in Glasgow that the contracts would be placed on the Clyde. where the Empress of Britain was built, and where thous- ands of men who recently complet- ed the Cunard-White Star liner Queen Mary are now idle. mourns mrronr (Cr. By Guardian’: special wire) MONTREAL, May l‘1—-“Not ii. word of truth in it," was the com- ment tonight of sir Edward Beatty. Canadian Pacific Steamships head. to a report in London the line may soon announce a large shipbulldlnli order in Great Britain. Engaged In Nuw vonx, May 17. —— A plane believed by air police to be a Boeing two-seater biplane which has been smuggling alcohol into Canada landed at Holmes Airl7°l’l l"‘l'9 l°‘ day but escaped as 1101106 bell“ l“' quiries. om Kafka. New York police flier. noticed the plans taxiing in 8 far comer of the airfield in a man- ner Lhgy, u-oused his suspicions. l-la recalled an alarm broadcast April 30 to. "Be on the lookout for a Boelmz cabin plane, license No. NC413E- “€- lieved to be operating a smussllns racket between a field somewhere near Olen Falls. N.Y.. or Sarawiil. and . point: in Canada. Hold lhe operator and occupants and Will? the concern of U. 8. customs at st. Albans, Vt." Kath hurried over to the ma- chine and amber} the cockpit door as the plane was moving away. Th} pilot flung a punch to K9-Hill head. sending him somersaultlng to the ground, and made good his es- cape. Pursuit planes took to the air but were outdistanoed. At St. Albans, vt., however. 8. M. Di-isooll. collector oi customs. said be doubted the Dione was the one Mystery Plane Believed Former Greek Premier Dies (A. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) ATHENS, Mny 1'1.-—Panoyti Teal- darls, 68, former Premier and long a leader of the Grzek R.oya.li.st party. died today of heart disease. Tsaidaris had been in poor health for many years. Tsaldaris had held posts in vari- ous Greek ministries since l9Zl. He was forced to resign from the pre- miership Oct. 10, 1935, when Royal- ist seized the reins of government in a bloodless coup, although he had expressed himself in favor of the restoration of King George. SEEK FEDERAL RELIEF liRANTSr Labor Minister Rog- ers Hears Delega- tions From Provin- cial Governments. (C.P. By Guardian’: Special wire) OTTAWA. May l’l—'I‘wo import- ant phases of the present session of parliament were dealt with dur- ing the past week, adoption of the budget and the resolution seeking specific amendments to the Bnlthh North America Act. but the latter has yet lo 8% through the sen- N- 8.: John Austin Jardlne, Wil- mot Valley. P. E. 1.; Hcber Roy Matthews, Alb:-rton. P. E. 1.; Lewis McLeod Murray, Vernon. P. E. 1.; Gladys May MacDonald. Sydney. N. 3; Harry Buckley MncKny, New Ross. N. S.; Ray Maiilzmd Owen, Charlottetown. P. E. 1.; Mary vlr- ginia Perrih, Tatamagouche, N. s_; Nita Margaret Pitcher, Greens Har. bor, Nfid.; Mary Ester a,ets,on_ Nap- Dan. N. 8.: Lloyd George Richards. Glace Bay. N. s.; Charlotte John Smith. Lunenburg.N. S.; Margaret, Jean Eleanor Taylor. Amherst, N. %.;sWil1iam Dixon Taylor. Amherst, Bachelor of Science—Byron Al- fred Adams. Port Howkesbury. N. 8.: Lloyd Eugene Baggs. Curling, Nfld.; Robert Lloyd Pugsley River Herbert. N. 3.; Russel Clyde soley, Upper Kenetoook. N. s.; Melville Thistle, North Sydney, N_ s. Bachelor of Science in Home Ec- onomics-—Margaret. Norma. Avnrd, Amherst, N, S.: Jean Barbara Mo. Clure. Charlottetown. P. E. 1,; Doris Cavelie Pippy. Springhill. N. 3.; Margaret Lovitt Porter. Yarmouth, N. 3.: Ruth Jean Simpson. Lunen- burg, N. s. Two year nom-nal course in Home Economics—Adele Vivian McLcn- nan, Charlottetown, P. E. 1.; Elsie Ruth Miller, Elmsdale. N. S. Finance and Common-e—Mendel Chernln. Glace Bay. N. 8. Engineer Certiflcates—Jncob Pol- lskin. Sydney, N. 5.: Herbert L. Pugsley. River Herbert, N. S. Teacher's Certificates -— Lnllrettn J. Flnlnysoh. Merlgomish, N. s.; Georgie M. Pippy. Glace Bay, N. 3.: M. J. Eleanor Taylor. Amherst. N. S. Smuggling SOUGHT BY MOUNTIES MONTREAL. May l7 ~ Royal Canadian Mounted Police said to- night they believe the airplane thought to be carrying registration No. 423 E which landed at a New York airport and almost immedi- ately took off today was the same machine which has been sought in the Montreal area. for some time. They added the plane they are seeking carries the same registra- tion and is painted black and orange. A. M. Drlscoll. United states col- ‘, lootor of customs at at. Albans. Vt.i said the plane sought by authori- ties is beloved to be operating in illegal liquor traffic between libel United states and (xnada. He said it had been seen several times in the vicinity of st. Albsns, Bwanton. Burlington and High Gate in Ver- mont. Mounties sold the plans No. 423 I: had been seen several time, around St. John's. Que. about 50 miles south of Montreal and no miles north of the intematlonal bound- ary. The pilot disregards xexulsr Ilfiwrta. and sets the machine down -vow.- =9; Iowa: (or alcohol nnussllns 1113-0 k-Os - . ' 4 in fields, seldom visiting the some sugar alias!!! is expected the budget rcso'utions ate before it becomes the necessary joint resolution of both Houses pe- titioning the Imperial Puriiarnent. to make the required constitutional changes. The budget was adopted after a comparatively short debate and after successive Social. Credit and C. C. F’. amendments had been defeated under an avalanche of votes. Conservatives joined with Liberals in defeating both amend- ments and the main motion was carried without a recorded vote. Finance Minister Dunning moved some of the tax and tariff resolu- tions Friday night and will probably proceed with them when the House resumes tomomow. Loan Collnclls Justice Minister Ernest I.np0inte's motion petitioning for constitu- tional authority to set up provincial loan council legislation and to le- galizg certain indirect taxation al- ready being imposed by the prov- inces, was carried Without division in two days of debate which saw the resolution criticized from many points in the opposition quarters, partieulnrly by former Prime Mis- ister Bennett. Early this week Prime Minister Mackenzie King intends to bring down lozislntion respecting the nm- ‘. nlgamation of departments, but it‘ will be given major share of the commons’ activities until they have been disposed of. A motion has been placed on the order mpcr calling for obcrvance by the House of Commons of both Ascension Day. May 2x and via- lorin Dal’. May 24. The question was to be considered over the week-end before azrcc-merit would be reached by all parties as to whether the motion would be moved or not. Rellqf Regulation, Outside the House the main ac- tlvig centred about the negoti- 10 PAGES 1 A worthy [and difficulty not a deterrent, de- precast, but a stimulus. MAXI MS OFA MERE MAN Iltlflt. Buds in danger Annual Subscription Delivered H] Hall Canada and U. E. 21 US TRIA TENSEL Y A WAITS DE VEL OPMENTS _—_—"-_———‘————— 04.00 A. “-50 Heimwe7t_rRallies To Support Of Von Starhemberg Ousted Vice --(-3-l-i2-tncellor Holds Conference With Mussolini In Rome. (By A. D. Stefferud. Associated Press Foreign Staff) (A. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) VIENNA, May 17—~Uncertainty made more acute to- day the problem of the almost ieaderless Fascist Helm- wehr, private army ordered d Schuschnigg. issoivcd by Chancellor Kurt ' Schuschnigg announced he would disband all private jurmies after he ousted the Heimwch1"s leader, Prince . Ernst Von Starhemberg, as vice-chancellor. Von Starhem- berg is now in Rome to see Premier Mussolini. While thousands of otherwise unemployed youths of the Heimwehr wondered how to live without their daily I stipend of 30 cents, several of their leaders said they were pondering whether to turn Nazi, to leave the country, or to sit tight “waiting for the present government to fall.” Many Rumors Rumors, most of which seemed baseless. made the situation more tense although thousands of Vien- nese as usual went to the country on gay week-end excursions. These rumors include:l—that a putsch is imminent, that. Heimwehr disturbances are occurring in 310 provinces and that Von Sta.rhem~ berg is formulating a new scheme for returning to power. Provincial loaders dispatched a ledge of loyalty and obedience to Von stnrhemberg last night and‘ one leader of the Prince's private army,in a conversation with the Associated Press ‘correspondent. used the dread words: “Civil war." succeeds Prince Baar-Baa:-lenfeld became vice- chancellor early Thursday when Schuschnigg ousted the Prince from that post. Heimwlehr circles at the some time disclosed that provincial units. foremost in the formation. were assembling guns in their barracks. "This is only a friendly demon- stration or rehearsal," a Heimwehr leader confided. “some 200,000 or- ganiaed Heimwehrmen are ready to be called V.) arms at a moment's notice. “We hope. however, a general al- arm will not be necessary for Aus- tria knows what civil war means.” In Rome ROME, May 17--Fritz Mandel. Austrian munitions manufacture‘: who is a principal flnancer of the Heimwehr is in Rome with Prince. Von Starhembcrg. it was learned today. Favors Plan "Of Free Ports HALIFAX, May l7—Suppoi‘t of Sonator J. P. B. Casizi'ain‘s plan for the establishment of free ports in Canada was voiced tonight by ex—Mayor John Murphy. 5. member of the first harbor commission in Halifax. “By the creation of carefully selected frce ports, Canada has an opportunity of developing a trade which. without the facilities on- joyed by frcc port areas. it is im- possible to secure. The creation of svnli zones would prove to the ad- vantage of exporters and import- ers alike," Mr. Murphy said. A spcial committee of 11 has al- ready been set up at Ottawa to consider Senator Casgrainls bill in- (conzlnued on Page 9) troduoed in the Senate last week. Islanders Listed Among St. Xavier (C. P. By Guardian’: special Wire) ANTIGONISH. N, 3.. May 17- The list of students who will re- ceive degrees at the convocation of st. Francis Xavier University. Tuesday. include the following. Bachelor of Science: Wilfred E. Callaghan, summerside. P. E. 1.; Rev. Roderick L. Cass, Charlotte- town; Edward Dalton, Charlotte- town; Clayton Fitzgerald, Curven- ton. N. B.. Stephen (Stills. Chor- lottetown: Francis J. McNeil, Bum- merslde. P. E. 1.: James H. O'Neill. St. Andrews. N. 3.: Mary M. Mac- Gillivary, Manolo . N. B. Bschel of Arts: Kenneth -7- Bu:-bridge. Bothurst. N, 9.: Pnncll Knoll. saint John, N. 3.: Melvin Mscfiusid. soul-is. P. E. 1-: -7Im°5‘ E. 0'llsu.ra. John II. tlcolory. Ot- Graduates Saint John, N, B.; James I. Train- or, Charlottetown. AN"I'IGON'IS}l. N. 8.. May 1'1--A piea to combat Communism "in its various garbs" was made to the i936 graduating class of 32. Francis Xavier University in the bacca- laurate sermon preached tonlsllt by Rev. J. A. Butts, of Lourdes. N. 5. "Catholic action." My. 1"l'l'll°l' Butts said, "is not now in t-ht church but in thele days the ac- cent is on it because of the appall- ing need. On every front Ch.-ist's church is assailed. "A generation ago we were shocked when isolated voices were heard crying ‘abolish Christ.‘ To- day it is not the spasmodic bins- phemy of individuals that we hear but whole nations show a unitgd until-God trust.’ l :11 1'l“ . NEWSPAPERMEN DEPDRTEB Accused of “Anti-Ital- ia 11 Activities” In Ethiopia. (A. P. By Guardian’: Special Wlrelf ADDIS ABABA, May 17-A giant: former umbrella carrier for Em- peror Huile Selassie who was sev- en feet five inches in height and said to be thc tallest man in Ethi- opia, was executed today by an It- alian firing squad. ‘The execution followed a number of others and the expulsion of four journalists from Ethiopia. It was officially stated the death sent- ences were solely for murder in the act of pillage and looting. The ncwspnpcnnen deported from the country were accused of “anti- Itallan ac‘..ivliics and espionage." 'I'he_v were George Steer, corres- pondent for the Times (London) and the New York Times; Isadore Nebenzahl. a representative of the Havns Nr-\\‘s Agency: Alkeos Anglo- polo, a. Hearst correspondent: and M. D. Robillard. director of an Etillopllln French language news- paper. Many others were expected to follow. Those expelled left yesterday morning on a train for Djibouti. ’l’iiE LAST Fr-_\.low A MAN Bmwzs FOR lbs l‘Al\.uRr:e. is Hlhsr-.\.v! . ...._J.4 AU. .\i'.._.' l.~~Milliml1fl1 and maximum temperatures: Dawson 35 Aklnvik 10 as Regina 43 3 Edmonton :5 ea Winnipel J: 83 Toronto Ottawa 35 82 Montreal 43 72 Quebec 34 57 Saint John 32 50 Halifax 34 45 Charlottetown 3? 44 Maritime West: Fresh southwesl, and west winds: partly cloudy and a uttle warmer; probably scattered thlindcrshowcrs. High tide this morning at 7.52 and tonight at, 8.55. Sun sets this evening at 7.25 and rises tomorrow morning at 4.21. New Moon Wednesday, May I), 4.34 p.m. Bummerside tide eighten min- utcs later than Charlottetown. [HR CAI! FERRY Ilrnvw not-den 2 I I-IIP.I.D||ly nltllml I‘. . [Ann '!‘u-Insntlno (Intro) 11 fi‘ ls... ._._l'‘ :.‘*’}$ "HQ;-A