.-.tA_p Q IIISCELLAI E0118. psi IMIOIIATION. It would appear from the subjoined item. which we clip from an exchange, tbitt_the tide ofemigration front Ireland is now in a great measure turning towards the Southern portion of America, instead of 'tbe Nor- thern. The information is interesting and will perhaps be new to some of our readers The Water witch, 400totis, the property of Mr. Srnitb,one oftlie largest Sorith Ame- rican ahipowners in Liverpool, sailed from tlte por,t of Dublin, laden with a general cargo, and having oit board I15 emigrants botind for Montevideo itttd Bucnos Ayres. This change of tbp field of venture front rtnrtb to south'_hns been adopted by the Irish Catholics at the suggestion of several clergt-inert resident in the United States. The Frecmrm’s Journal says: ‘ ‘ The eiui-_vrants are all from the neigh- borhood of Mullingur. lllltl belong to the most respectable oftltc l'atrrnin;:, ti-iiutitry of tltat district, whence we lteurlt, what per- haps is very little known, that an eniigratioti upon it liiiiilcd scale, but itttended with the most beneficial results to the working clan-‘es who were gone out, lttts l)L‘t'll sten- dily going on front the county of \\"cstiiteatli for the last I5 or ttt'ciit_\' \‘t-it's, lllltl the cornmniiity of lri.-ili now in Bncrios Ayre:-I azitinnts in number to l‘3,().lll souls. and llotnttt Ctttltolics, well pr--vid('d witli ex- cellent rlevgytiimt rt-sident uniong tlir-tn, and of whom the Rev. Anthony Fttbey has for mttty years past held it prominent position nitiong his flock. The Rt.-v. gtetr tlennn bits, we Ull(It)I'.~‘lf1l1-l. been the ltlSll‘ll- ment of fottmliitf: llllltlltg t':tetn it lro.-‘pitul, and l1llIt'l‘l_V it society oftltu Sisters ot'.\lt:r— cy for the etlllcdll-)ll ol the rising genera- tioit. 'l'lie ptirstiits ft-oiii which this lrisli in But-nos .~\y're.-' ll(‘I'l\'t.‘- so titttcli lltl\'i‘.'IllI_',"('. HASZAR.D’S GA.ZE'l“l‘E. DECEMBER 13. A SLILE OI" HORSE, MA"Ai\l 7 ....... [ Front Chambers’: Jouru:t|.] For some time put, M. Gt-olTr~-v St. Hilairo has constitute-d huim-It" the champion of hnnetlesb even as Mr. Cobden once czillw out as the chairi- piovt of the (‘heap lotf; lntt \\‘l|ttIllt'|’ the l"renclt- uiari will he as surcessful as the hero of the eacuc, remains in be proved. lly paper! colit- muincated to the \(‘itd(‘|lIy of Sciences at atii. and in other ways. he has already endeavoured to intert-st_ltia countrymen, supporting his view by Irtzttttient scientific: and l‘ctiIt1IllIlt‘ll ; he, in fact svetm dc-torrtiiued tlt:tt lo-rsetlesli shall become an article ofdtet. 'lloisell..-alt.‘ says he. in his last paper to the Act-Joiny, -is tuist:tLo~nly rejected Iroiti the alimerit of titan. It would supply it cotiaiderahlegre.-ourca for the Itulrllitttl of the labo- riotis classes, of whit-.h prtjnidt-.e alone has deprived us even to the present ditv; an then proceeds to a thrt.-t-.t'old tlezin-ttstration—'that horsetlcsh is wliolrsoiue ; that it is agreeable ; that it is ahuntiant rnouglt to take it very usefu place iti |l|0lllllIlt'nI2|ll0ll of the rople.’ .'o .-terioiis tlonitis, he tells us. can be r.ri.-‘ed as to the wltolesvttiiomt--s; the lacts are favoiirable. llorsrlleslt has be-en eaten for weilxs together at ('openlta«_ven and o-her places ; at Paris, during several months in l7ll3—»l and ivitltotit produciu~,z ittty ts:-ase or iiicotivenietice: moreover, ltorse- nteat and biotlt L'l\‘t!ll in the itiilit.tI'y hospitals, chit-llv by the cult-titan--l l.:irrey. has always been aito-ridi.-d by the llllpplesl etfects upon the patients. lo l':.'t'D|. tlurir.-_- t'i-9 :l"£0 of Alexziitilria, it sco:- hutie epiuleiiiio itliicli had lw~.-tin to show itsell'tn the whole at ny, was check-:d by soup and steaks tlefl\'"ll frit.ii horses . 0-: the B«‘(‘.ttllIl point, we let \l. St. IIilaire speak it. his min uurtls. lIt)l'§dllt'.\‘l|.’ he observes -inns long been ie«_-artl-.-tl as ofa swet-tisli ills-'l2rtft'« able ttste. wry ion-_»h, and not to ho t:Itlt‘ll tiitltotit dillit-ulty. So itiin_v dilferettt facts art- opposed to iliis pt‘! jvtdice. that is iniposstltle not to l't't‘.I|£lllw't' it.-i Hll-_'lll fonrtdatioit. The free or \i'i‘il liorso-. is liutt'.t-d as name in all parts ofllttt world \\l|!"lL‘ it (‘.\l§'e—-Astlll, Africa, and .\lIl"I'lI". ——.tod furiitorlv (and purlittps e\'I.‘l| now) in litt- rope. l'he tl.>tit sIioliorseitsnll' ts tii.nl:: use or as :llllnl‘lIllI v as well an atixi|i;iry—iri some r:r.<-~.- alto, i-.lltr'r alllttt'ltl:tt'\'-~i-l .\l'rn:s, 1\lllft‘lL'Ll, .\si;t, ;t:i«l lll soiitt! p'trls of l‘ltiro in.’ S’ G at-o ship building for the p rrt and n;_=ricn!— tui-til oursuit-i [_fCllt‘l‘1lll'.' for the .-uppl_t' Hi‘ the city. The value oi‘ the pr't:tltit'.tioit 0.. wool in th-.- I)l'0\'lllCt‘. of li'.l(‘l|US Ayi-‘s l."i veitr.< af_vo, did not e.\'t.‘o-t-tl fllllldlllll. Now its _v~-arly vuliie lll)|)l't|‘il|ll'Il(‘-«l clout: ttpon it inilli.tti, and titer-ts wit‘: tnntlv Ill-||’l{t‘lS in Belgltlltl, France and I".ll2lt|lItl. Tito Go- vernments bortlt-rin<_v on lllt.‘ l{l\'t‘l' l’l.-ttta, act with the gl'l‘illt'.N'I l(llItlll-".~.'l to lll" Irish. and as the latter are all of the i-t-ligi-in of he country, it l.:ii~ttt-mist-s that two races. \Vc understand that the Il'l.~‘lI t‘lIIl_'_'l‘1llll§ to Buenos Ayrt-s improve |_'l‘t'rlll‘\' in active and ste.ad_v liaibits after it l‘('.~lt'lt‘ll(‘(‘ oftltrct: or four year-s,unrl for-titties ol'l'r-om ;'t.lli)‘J t ) £.'i’l,0tl0 are quite common atiioiig llltflll. 'I‘ht-. t-early sums transmitted to the county of \\'t.-striteatli regularly increases in arnniinl, the object of the senders being to lhhlil t'tcir relation s,or to pay the passages Orlll-ti" whom they may have induced to joi i tlieni. The persons who sailed in the \Vnter-.vitc‘.t li=tvc all gone out at the ear- nest solicitation oftheir friends." A c irrespondcnt of the Lmtlou Pas! writi cg l‘ro:n St. Petersburg, states, that a ptwei-liil cotnpttny has been formed in that city, un'ler governrnent patr-triage, for the purpn-2 ot'ste.un navigation on it grand scale. Ttventy screw steamers of the largest class are to be built for it as soon as~pn.<sible,—»soma in America, some in England, and a few in Rttssia. In tliu Public Library of Boston. there have been 823.661 l)0t)l(3 borrowed during the year—daily average ‘.2.ll—duririg 5 working hours.—The widow of Dr. Amos Bi:tney of Boston, has oli'ered to deposit in the Library oftlio Natural History Society of that City, 1000 volumes of the Dr's. Library in that department—some 400 dilferent works, many of them very rare. Tits Gtt.trit CtJt.'ruttt:.—-An Ohio vine grower writes to the Journal If Commerce that there are now devoted to vineyard culture over 1600 ac res in tlte Ohio valley, abottt one-hn|t' of which quantity is in the vicinity oi‘ Cincinnati. In the Missouri valley there are about 700 or 800 acres, and iii the Upper Mis.-iissppi Vttllvy 50') or 600 acres. ln enneasee, Alabama, South Carolina, and Getrgia, several vineyards , of the Cabaivlm gripe have lately been ; planted, with flattering pro.<ipcr'.t.4, thus far. l of protlncinq far better crops titan those cl’ I the Ohio viillcy. ‘lts lIt‘>lI is rel :2ll‘ d by people the most d'tTer- I-nt in lll|'l|' itttiitin-r of lit}-, and of I’-t(‘l,'S the ritual -.-r -r.-i:—-tit-grit. .\lon;_vol, Malay, Alllellt’llt , (Jau- ll \\’.'|.1 ion:-it rslt-:itn~d tip to Illt.' ei-_vbt|i ii’:-tttttt'_V l|ll|Hll'_5 tho Iltnfflhlitrs ot Built‘) ol the l:_Irt';llt st I|‘||lt~t.-\’ of \\'t,-all-rti l'itiropa, who had it lltt gvtimnl ti.-0, Itlitl unlit! It up will! l'L",:|':l. ,di. r~ to ti born it has li»-wt scrvrd- out, and peoplt ton to ‘ s -itio litrvc bont_tht it in tttirkets, II-lVt‘ yfreqa, lv l|l(|'ll it for bu«|'_ Still intro ulten. r tml imluef h .'nto:tllv. it has l)t3t'll sold to restart- "r:in's, ev--n in the h -st, as vo_=ui_«-to, and willtont lllt' t'- l'I'tll*'l‘t£ ever §|lS[)t3('.llll',' the lr'iud or corn- plniu ii; of it.’ ~ - A'tll fuirtlivr. if liorsi-llcslt ‘lt:is h:-.-it ofttin ac- ropted as ,t_tootl under :i {also nztiitrt. it his also bt-en prooonnc:-ll ;:ood by those who, to judge at its qitaliiies. h ire .-ohvuiited it to carvlul experi- Invttl : :t by all who have tasted it in proper conrliiiou—tli:it is, when laltett froin a -ound and l't‘5lPlI horse. and kept at llicieat long. It is then excellent l’0:|sll‘tl ; and t’ it be not so al't‘t‘pIl|l)lt‘ iit/Iotlilli, it is prvtcisolv it-cttiso it furuislit-s one of the best soups——pcrltapt I/re lest that is known. It good, also, as expeionetits prove. mtde lt\' my- self as well as others, when ittlten lroin old horses not fattened, whose ago was sixteen, Illll=.‘I(’t'll. twenty, and even twenty-three yrars ; animals thought worth no more tlizin a tow francs beyond the value of their skin. This isa mpital fact, since it shows the possibility of llllllllfl-_1, a second time, for their lle~li, lto-sea WtIlt'lI have llrcll} been utilised up to old age for tlier strength . and consequently ol' obtaining a further and must grazuirous profit at the end oftlieirlihe, after they had nell-niglt paid 'the cost of their l‘9IIl’ltl9 and keep by their labour" M. St. llilaire admits that liorsellesh is r:ot equal in qu ilitv to the ll-sh of fat sheep and o\‘e i; but he cont-.-nds that while so many of the lllllllII- rants of lirance scarcely ever cat antmtl hnnl, it would fortn a valuable addition to lll('l|‘ l'uo.l rc- sttiirees : an abnndttztt one also, lor ho ttnds th.it the ltlllltltcf of bores which are kill-d, or dis- naturally every year in Frarict-, would supply two tiiil ions and a half of ordinary rations of inert ; and he winds up his argument thus: 'Stng_~iil:-r social anomaly l Some day society Wlll wonder it was so long stibznitted to. Millions of French- men are deprived of meat, or eat it six t'irnes—- twtcr.-—oricc at year; and in presence of Htlcll de- privation. m.llions of ki|o.r-amines of good nit-at are every year absndoiictl to industry for second- ary pllrpos--ts. thrown to huge and dogs. 0 ca into the sewers l' I ;t‘i-izttt. A Cn.t.\'cr..—In 175:2, an English ship strundetl near New Rochelle, VVc:-rtclicstcr county, New York. Such have been the cliungcs in the son that the wreck no-.t' flies in tltc midst of it cultivated licld. tliir- ,tcen l'-;ct nhovc the sea, and nrouttd it are »‘2000 acres ofcttltivaled lntid. '--'-_~ trlmn told to take err-rt-isn for jump’ at art nll'er and A \‘tt'll’l ‘ . her health, said she would ‘ ‘ran’ her own risk. _ .\lr. E. M. VVard has returned from Paris with a portfolio of sketches for the great picture of Victoria at the tomb of Napoleon —t~.-nnmissioned by the Queen. The Em- peror and Empress, we understand, are to give the artist sittings in December. :__—o—:— By an Act passed last session the muni- cipal boundary of Edinburgh has been ex- tended to the limits of the Parliainelntary bur;:h, thus enlarging the area of the city by nearly three times, and giving the town council it population of nearly 200,000 in- stcaiof 60,000 to represent. Ascric Exrsntrio.v.—Wo untlerstlntl that an expedition will he prepared fortit- with, to proceed in search of lurthcr traces of Sir. John Franklin's party, via Beltring's Straits. The command will, it is said, he conferred upon George H. Richards, who has rendered such good service in previous Arctic senrclies, and who, tipon trinity tic- conut.-i, is viewed as the most fitting ollicer to command the expedition. 'l‘ht.- prince of Wales, Captain Nolan. from Nctv '/.oal:tntl landed at Portsniotitli for the use of the government two spars ofl\'ttiiri pins of the most extraordittary proportions‘ ever broiiglit to this coiintry viz’... 100 feet in length and Ill} inclit-.s in dizurieler without it knot! 'l‘lio_t' will tnost liltly become masts for the Qttecti s state vnclit . at 0' l’.\'strt:cir.ssr=iii. St:.tnt:ti rot: THR Witt-:« K- i-:n Sri-:.t:tit:it l.\'oN.\'.ti:~‘.-—-l.‘y the (‘ripe (‘oil An Exriuioaotiuitv RUSSIAN RBOIMENT. —The Pavttloiky, or the Regiment of Paul, resented air appearance which would lie grotesque, if it were not im os- ing. All the men—prny do itot lang t— have cocked noses. Every soldier with n no: relrousee, who is of roper height, is setit totltis regiment, wlliich was for- med by Paul in one of his eccentric freaks and every determined pug is eligible if it be accotnpignied by sunken eyes and high cheek nes. But more than this. The uieii, clean shaved, like all Russian soldiers, except on the li , weartlteir moustnches brushed upwar s towardstbe cars, which gives them a strange and savage aspect. 'I'ltis bizarre and feroci- ous appearancc is increased by the shape of the lit-ad-dress, which is like a sugar loaf with one side cut-n\vay—ttn angu- |:tr section ofa cone, with the round side to the front. On this side, the sltaco, or whatever it is, consists of a brass plate at the back, it is of a bright-red cloth. Front the top there is a ctirioiis tuft, or poinpon, sticking ottt horizotitzilly, so as to be pnrttlcll with tltc lower parts of the \vc:trcr’s nose. The brass front is religiously preserved, sliotild it have b:-cu pierced by it ball, and is tvorri only by descrviiig soldiers. Sonic liavc been pcrforatt-d in two, three or four places in the days ol'(‘:itlteriiic II., and in Siiwar- roll's cttiiipiigti, ivltcre the regiment great- ly tlistirigtiisltcil itself. and on the under part ol'o:tt:lt plate is engraved the nziino l.ine we have the follo\i'iit;: lL‘lt"__'l‘.'t[tll tl"~'l);li.'ll, (ltllt'.Ll liolziics’ llole, N:-t’. ; llllll I-— . l ".\t'rit'ctl l’. S‘. .\l:til SlC‘tlll)t‘!‘ .\l:ll‘l=‘ll. t‘o-..tt~r, in S(‘1:l\.'ll ol the \\'l‘CCltt‘tl -\ll'£ltl2l'l l.\‘o:in: . l'm:ii .\'t-tr’ York for ll.t\';t‘. llits t't‘lllSt‘(l oli' .\'.tittttt:'<ot .‘.~‘livt:tls sittvt‘ ‘.l-intl.ty linvitii: l)t!('ll Tl) uiilcs N. l'l. Nutt- tticlmt. l‘lXpCt'll'll ‘ml llt‘;lVy N. W. {.'rIlt'r% and I‘()ll'_'ll sea. lath. loii. Tl.;,tl. spoke l)(1‘ri\' 'l' I!’-. Ii -rtrzttn. lin‘ lltstoii :——ll:ttl l)t""!l iii lllt‘. \'iI:lltll\’ ol'.\’:i:ittit-lrct ll'rl't‘t' tlzigsz lr.ttl sot-ii notliitig ofttitltt-r ho; is oi‘ ‘SlI't‘lll|C|‘. At 1.30 l’. .\l , <:tntt-. tl:ty, tpolto ~t'llO0llL'l' l-It .i‘t'llt‘. ol' Ytttinoiitlt 2~-('tiIll(l. -.;i\'e no inl'o.'iti:ttioit. .-\tZl.1lll, .\lllllt‘.(lll_\' s'p‘)l{C ship (l.§t‘:ttl .\'t:ti', front New Ur- l~‘tlll.\‘ for El i-:toii. lllltl‘.l‘ t,'lt).\‘(‘-l'L‘t.'li!tl top- -wiils :-1 foiilil gin-. no llllill‘lllllllUll- The .\lrtri:ttt put in ll(‘l‘t‘. to gain lltll)l'lll7tli0ll of the \\'i'cclt'etl st-innit-r, and bus [ll‘t)t't‘.('tl- ed lllfailgll \'iiic_v.ird Sound, inlctitliitgto inukc ttnotlicr C|'lll.\‘c to the sotitliwzird of Ntiiititclrct. I. .»\.\ii;trt:U.\i.—'I‘lic last l-Itiglisli Mail brought it letter from Mr. Gctltlit-. to em- ofltis private frioittls, tlzttt-d Iilny zntn. lS.7li. The ititclligeiicc is highly grati- tying. The work of God continttes. there being now only about 300 Iiontlicti on the Island. The mciiibcrs oftlic .\lis- sion fiitnily were all well. There had bceii cotisitlcrablc sickness among the it:ttive.<, htit several had died in the tri- ttitipli of faitli. The new type lirtd tir- rirc-.l and they linti cotniiiciicctl printing the gospel of Mzittlieiv with it.-1’/'csb_t/— lcri.~ut. Messrs. l‘iiit'trd, llrett & :'\itsIen's Circular for Nnvt-iiiher reports the l'ollowin-_- Sllli‘$I sold at the >rt of Liverpool, since the ‘.‘3id of October :—- Brou-1/tton Hall. 1771 tons old 1493 new, ,ltIIIll?II St. John. N. ll.. I856, to 'class 7 years, 3.l.'7 l‘3s. tid. per ton ; Broonrielaia, 593 old. 5'23 lIH‘\\'. Qttnhet-, li-1.36, classed 7 years. .158 ]|t'|' ton ; ISut‘ccs.s, 335 old, 285 now, I’. ll}. Island. I655, ,olaz-st--l 5 it-ztrs, l"r-rivli Book, £9100 ; Jtnep/tu,: ‘39l tiltl, -H7 now. Quit-bee, I830, sold for .€l8l)0d l Ilrrrrriairte, 410 new, Jacobstadt, I340, wo.m ifilll-'illllt“l, .€lll05; I.t'v¢-tpool. 94 new. Novl *-‘Tcoti:t.,l8l0‘. never classed, J.‘-t50 ; Adonis, 7t oi-o. X\-iv;i.sc.:tt:i. l853. never classed, prt--e no. ‘llutv-1 : Janus Alerandcr, I71 old, Ill new. I’. E; : l.<'uml. 1850 in class 4 years, price not given ‘Ma/(tier, I87 old. H0 nerr, Prince E. l.-land ll-“l5l, A. I , '/.inn.tl in lt'l.’i»l, sold for 15875; I I'.'mier'aIda, l'3l»l old, H8-4 new, Quebec. I856, to .clis~. 7 years. prl-‘!‘ not quutr-d ; Ide. [H9 new. ,Y:v.~ noutli, l?‘.'l'..'. l':'sl,(l in 1351, A. l., 7 years, yell‘-w ntetztllr.-d itt X652, cold for J.'Il0t.‘. 'l'tti- lollowir.-1 are among the im one from l’rini-e l‘lilw.1rtl Island to llaltfax, frotit lat to ‘27lh ,'IVo\'r-inlu-r :——l’olatues, 34.990 bushels; 0.iis, ‘ i7.o'.£l uuslicls ; liatlcy, 9.981 bushels ; Turnips, - 2 I60 'uusht:ls.— Reading-Itootri Slale. of the soldier who wore it when the ball ,lCiltllt3 in sin-lt iitiplcusciit proiritnity to flliin. .‘~‘lroiiltl one of tlicsc plittcs ho l\\‘uil'll out with :ige,its forin is .~.criipit- lotisly lllIll:tll'(l tttitl llicltolr-s l‘t'llO‘.‘.'t,'tl ._witli the _L!l't‘.llt?.\‘l euro. The rt-giiiietit 5 \\'ltt‘ll tit the tnzircli post aitrnys c:ii'rirs .li.tyti:iut.x; at the t-li:ii'g_;c x\llU'3't‘.ll]cr the look or“ lll(‘SC lbiir tlioti:::tntl and otltl lll(‘ll all of wlioin are six feet, is very tiovt-I and strikiii-,5, and if lllt'_\' are half as ugly in the fight as they are on par- utltr they must prove roost !iit‘mid;tl)ltt :ttit:tuoiti::t.s. 'l'lioy are (lt’CS.\()ll like the l()lllt‘l‘ l‘t':.{lll't‘lll:>‘ of the (.‘u;n-tl, with the trrtcvptiriii ofllic llt‘llllL‘l.——,l[o,\'I:0w Cor- I'L’.\']J!)Il(f('Ill Q/it/tr! ' 'fIII(‘.\'. 0 A l).t.\ii-izit.-.~‘oiiic years ago, the late lliiiperor .\'it'|ioI;ts was visitiiig Nttplts, wlien l\'in:; lloiiilin 0l'tlt‘l‘t'tl it grand rc- vicw of his little army. After this core- ttion_v, the King rubbed his hands, say- ing to thc ('zur: ‘* Well, Sll‘t‘ is it not a very fine troop ‘I --cotiltl I not inarclt against France with such an army '1” “Yes cert:tiiily,,’ replied the Czar, “bitt the Ft'eiit:li Citstoiii llotise olliccrs Imigltt not let you pass.” 0 A Glasgow paper says:—A failure, in- volving liabilities to the extent of from £60,000 to £70,000, was reported on Mon- d:t_v, the 17th inst. The parties allitded to are connected with the thread munulitcture in that city. l l Aitcit.traot.ot:ic.tt. l’tiN.—'l'he visit of the British Arcltrnologictil Association to V\'ells last week gave rise to u pttn which is worth recording. The members were being shown by the bishop of Bath and \Vells over his garden and pleasure grounds, the beauty of ivlticli and the taste with which they were laid otit was the theme ofgeneral cotninendntioti. Wliereupon Mr. Planche, one of the lion. iiecretitrica, who was pre- sent, remarked that their state was not much it matter of surprise, as it was the “garden of Eden” (the family name of the bishop). The Rev. Richiii-d Cambridge wits one of the cottlrilittttirs to it literary paper called The World, published by Dodsley. A note (‘rain the editor requesting an essay was put into Cambridge's bands one Sun- lltl_\' trim-uitig as be was going to clturch. During the sermon his wife observed him to be very inattentive and whi.-: cred to “ol' what are you tltinking." "Of the ‘ nu‘! World’ my love,” was the reply. 3'. E