- 1iANUAR.Y' 21. 1952 rue GUARDIAN. CHARLOTTETOWN I THE ED UCA TIONAL HORIZON PRESENTING NEWS AND views or INTEREST ro TEACHERS" sun ALI. orlllms sesame IMPROVEMENT IN EDUCATION- 4 EARLY TRAINING child-training begins and child character is formed earlier than mo.-.i parents suppose. Out of this erroneous notion comes the la- mentable failure of so much of our home-training of children. Many a child is not counted by his parents as old enough to be fairly imdor training until his habits and rhziracter are practically influenced 'for all time. Vt is safe to conclude that the permanent trend of a. child's character is likely to be given by- the time he. is seven years old: his training must begin at birth if he is not to be the loser because of this neglect. The old-fashioned doctrine of llnplicit obedie . which came 0 many of us early in life. was elpful to us because it was never delayed. as it is now. until the child can reason. CURRENT EVENTS The population of P. E. Island is 97,787. Tile population of Newfoundland is 357,762. The population of Saskatchewan in 327.175. -sic population of the world is , 'i3.000.000. Tilt! population of Africa is 193,- .lC.i".0(). The population of America is I-' ”.wil0 000. 'r:m populni.ion of Asia is 1,234.- no-';r.-00. The population of Europe is 593.- 0110000. The population 22.lI0ii.O00. An important link with Canadas ur.-lh is the all-weather Mackenzie izizhway which runs from Grim- of Oceania is show on the Peace River in Alber- ta to Great Slave Lake. Canada's Minister of Justice is Stuart Garson. The Canadian dollar, Augus: first, l95l.- was worth only forty cents when it was used to pay the grocery bill. The great. strategic value of the Suez Canal is that it cuts off thousands of miles for ships sall- ing between Europe and the Far East. 'I The 1951 Nobel Prize was award- ed to Leon Jouhaux. France. The new United States Ambas- sador to India is Chester Bowles. The country that produces near- ly half the world's trcei- grown rubber is Malaya. THE STUDY OF FISH A fish lives in the water where i: must breathe. move and find I' food. The water worldls qui-;e ':flt-rent from the air world and the fish have developed forms. senses. and habits which fit them ':-.r life in the water. The goldfish can be used as a 'lli.ljPCt for this lesson because it :.n be so conveniently kept where he pupils may see it. B fore the zniniis begin the study raw the .oldflsh on the board. with all Vinyls labeled: thus the pupils will )i' able to learn the parts of the .5-:1 by consulting it and not be Tllllpciied to commit them to mem- zry arbitrarily. Observations-l. Where do fish live? 2. What is the sh pe of a fish when seen from above Where is the widest part? What is its iinpe seen from the side? Think i you can in how many ways the uiape of the fish is adapted for '1l0l'il1g swiftly through the water 2 How many fins has a fish? -3. How many fins are there in all? Four of these fins are in pairs: nhere are they situated? Which rair corresponds to our arms? which to our legs? 5. Describe the pectoral fins How are they used? 5. How are the ventral fins vused? 7. observe a (hrsal fin and an aral fin. How are they used when the fish is swimming? 8. With what fin does the fish push itself through the water? 9. Watch the goldfish swim and describe the action of all the fins while it is in motion. In what lmsition are the fins when the fish is at rest? 10. What is the nature of the covering of the fish? In what direction do the scales seem to overlap? Of what use to the fish is this scslev covering? ll. Note carefully the eyes of the fish. lire the eyes placed so that the fish can see in .all direc- lions? Has it any eyelids? 12. Do you think fishes breathe through their nostrils? 13. De- scribe the mouth of the fish Does it open uvvward. downward or di- recily in front? How does the fish catch its prey? 14. Is the mouth l:ept always in motion? Do you th'nk the fish is swallowinrr water all the time? Does the gill cover move with the movement of the mouth? How does a fish breathe? 15. What are the colors of the goldfish above and below. OUR CALENDAR (Continued) This error was corrected by Aug- lstus Caesar in 8 BC. who. not to be outdone by.his Pl decessor re- named the six month August af- ter himself. Many writers on the subject state that Augustus, not wishing to have less days in the month bearing his name than any other month, stole a day from February and altered the succeed- ing months so that they should have 30 and 81 days alternately. For fifteen centuries the Julian calendar was maintained unalter- ed. but'by this time a very slight dciect in its fundamental as- uiniption that the year is 36514 ('ays had become serious. . Actually the length of the year Instead of being 365 "days and 6 hours. is found by the refined methods of modern astronomy to as 365 days, 5 hours. 49 minutes ind 46 seconds. This error of 10 ninutes and I4 seconds amounts. 'u 128 years. to one day. In the .ourse of a few centuries the sea- -ona determined by the relative msltions of sun and earth would riinnvo with regard to their oc- rna GOLDEN The Golden Gate Bridge is built ecrom the outer mouth of the treat harbour of San Francisco. California. The Golden Gate. is steep-sided channel 4 miles long and 1 mile wide, is the entrance to San Francisco Bay. It was first Slzhted by Sir Francis Drake. The Forty-Nine-rs. arriving in March of gold, thought its name ass a good-luck symbol. The main r-nan of this bridge is 4,200 feet in l:ngtb. It is the longest suspen- clirrence in the months of the calendar. In order to restore the vernal or spins; equinox to its original piece in the calendar, Pobe Gregory XIII decreed that in 1582 the day following March. 11th should be reckoned March 21st. Furthermore. in order to keep the calendar cor- rect Gregory XIII ordered that the extra day in February should be dropped in every century year except those divisible by 400. Thus who was not a leap year but 1800 was Ii; has been proposed that the Gxegorian rule should be extended so that all thousand years. except those divisible by 4000 will be leap years. Thus 2000 will be a leap year but 4000 will be a common year. Adopting this extension, our present calendar will be less than one day in error in 20,000 years. England did not put it into prac- tice until 1752 when the error had grown to 11 days, and consequent- ly this number of days had to be dropped. GATE BRIDGE sicn span in the world. The towers are 746 feet in height. The Golden Gate Bridge was com- pleted in 1937 and is 6450 feet long. The floor of the bridge is no feet. or if lanes. wide and is 220 feet above the water. It was designed by J.B. Strauss. To approach it a tunnel had to be blasted through the rocky cliff. Five hundred tons of paint were used to give the bridge its original coat FILL IN TIIE m.aNl(s IN THE FOLLOWING . SENT l. The main span of the George lvcshlngton Bridge over the River in feet long. 2. The Wiliiamsburg Bridge over the -- River has a span of--. 3. The Aurassado Bridge con- nects United states and Canada It - Michigan and Ontario. 1. The railway over the Ifooghll Rwer. near Calcutta. India, is called , -5.-The bridge over the Niagara River is called ---. , 6.,The main span of the Brook- lyn Bridge is many. feet long. '7. Perth. western Austullia, is situated on the river. N3. The new Premier of Pakistan no. Doltord fought the Iroquois ill. The llama. "Father of New ENCES France" was given to ii The North West Company. which attempted to establish a monopoly of the fur-trade. was or- ganized by --. 12. The payments which a de- feated nation makes to the vic- tors to cover war damages are known as . o- l3. The last st'and made by the French against the British'ln the Seven Years' War was It -'--. 14. When I bill passed by the legislature is turned down by the Senate, it is said to be---. 15. The Aoadianl who would not near to the oath of alleg- iance to George II were.-:-. - la The first permanent French settlement in Canada was made l7. The "um of the United Em- pire Loyalists was to--:-. D 0 KRAKATAO Sit is a volcanic island. strait of lgidl. between Sumatra and Java. W-Vere one of the most .tl-rrrlble Yggclhlc. eruptions. occurred in L, 3. when the (ruler part of the F. and was blown up: folio ed by -mirmous ocean waves will ch dc- JAVA ' :”l"d- b B. Indies: volcanic :";"i'-ltzllilnl from end to and C” 5 WIN: many active voice - 1.; 1”"?! peaks reaching if he 3 north are fertile alluvial olaliis; rlverrmorv and commer- CWI unimportant; -climate tin. . strayed several hundred villages and caused great loss of life. The amending dust gave rise to a sur- cession of widely distributed bril- liant sunsets in the foilpwlng win- ter and spring. healthy in low-lying districts. hot and damp but but tempered by regular In brsessu, average temp. in lower parts is '18 degrees F.; rainfall about '15 inehesi Ifountslxls covered with trees to coconuts. palms, bamboos. spice trees: cultivated ,roducts include rice. molse, cassava. sugar. coffee, tea, tobacco. rubber; mine is in- clude petl-oleum, coal, salt, sul- phur; exports chiefly to Holland, include sugar. rubber, coffee. tea. SUMATRA Tile largest island of Malay Archipelago. one of the Dutch E. Indies; separated from Malay Pen- insula by strait of Malacca, and from Java by Bunda strait; vol- canic mountairls run lengthwise along S.W. (Mt. Korinchi. 12,406 ft.); in N. E. are marshy and sandy plains; watered by Rs. Musl. Jambl, Indragire, and other streams, all flowing E.; there are many small islands off the coasts. tobacco. cinchona, tin; trade main- ly carried on by Arabs and Chi- nese the native inhabitants being engaged chiefly in agriculture; manufacture of coarse cloth, mats, and soap. Capital, Batavia. s Climate is hot, but healthy. ex- (wt in lower districts: rainfall heavy. Dense forests of teak. oak. and other timber trees; produces rice, maize. sugar, coffee, spices, sago, coconuts. tobacco. betel. gut- ta-pcrcha, gums; minerals include coal, gold, silver, petroleum. iron. lead, saltpetre. Principal" ports Pa- dang, Palembang, Benkulen, Achln. goes is 163.138 sq. m.; pop. 8,164.- LANGUAGE GAME .Here is a game that provides practice in recognising parts of speech, in arranging ideas in sen- tences; it also furnishes situations for informal oral language. Write each of the following sen- tences (or sentences of your own) on strips of paper or cardboard. 1. Big bells rang out clearly. 2. James told mefhe would come. 3. She slowly climbed the ladder. 4. Cold January is often the month he saws wood. 5. Good work re- pays men who try hard. 8. Quick- ly the artist sketched faint trails he loved dearly. Cut the sentence into pieces. each piece bearing a word. (Art- icles such as A. The, should be in- chided on a piece with another word.) Place the word pieces in separate envelopes, or give each piece a number to keep the words from each sentence separate from those of others. Distribute word pieces to each pupil until one sentence has been handed out .The teacher then calls verb, please; adjective. please. etc. until all the words have been call- ed for and placed on the table or disk. If the teacher prefers, she can have the child write his word (if he responds correctly) on the board. In either case when all words have been returned the pli- pils bulld the sentence. Where more than one an ngement is possible all sentences should be written. The class will then dis- cuss. which arrangeme it makes the best sentence. This exercise can be varied in many ways. If the teacher pre- pares his own sentences. he should take care that he avoids words that could be either nouns, verbs, etc. BRITISH COLUMBIA British Columbia had been open- ed up by Alexander MacKenzie and his company. Later the North-West Company developed it until 1830 when the Hudson Bay Company took it over. About 1842 American settlers began to pour into the country and three years later settlements began on Van- couver Island. The first Governor of the Island was Sir James Douglas who was afterwards made the head of the I-rst. popular government on this island. The discovery of coal in i849 attracted settlers. The set- tlement on the mainland did not grow much until 1857-58 when flu gold rush to Grand Forks began. It did not last long but some of the miners remained. As a result of this growth of settlers the mainland was formed into I colony in 1858 with New Westminster as the capital. In 1866 British Columbia and Van- couver Island were united. They uere completely out off from all contest with the rest of Canada by the Rocky Mountains. There was great danger of all this territory being annexed by the Americans. The British Government used pressure to make British Colum- bis consent to unite with the oth- er provinces of the Dominion. At last in I871 British Columbia en- tcred Confederation on the under- standing that Canada should with- in ten years complete a transcon- tinental railway. The C. P. R. ful- filled its pledge. CAUSES OF THE SLOW GROWTH OF NEW FRANCE l. The early colonists belonged to the younger sons of the nobil- :ty and to the adventurous. all of whom were unsuitable as settlers in a new land. 2. The emigration of women was not encouraged. 3. The Iroquois made inroads on the colony and thus checked im- migration. 4. People in France were not anxious to go where they were likely to be frozen or scalped. 5. Very little had been spent on the defence of the colony or on the provision of properly trained troopsu Tile English colonists threatened the colony and Kirk's capture of Quebec and the de- struction of the French fleet caus- ed much concern. 6. The colony was so far froln France that it was difficult to keep in touch with the mother- land. 7. The Jesuits had already es- tablished their missions and did not want settlers to disturb their work among the Indians. The fur- traders also wished to be left alone to avoid competition. Both had their eyes on the Indians and would have made New France merely a combined mission station and trading post. it. The national character of the French was too adventurous and romantic to allow them to settle down to the humdrum settlement of the land. HINTS FOR CHORAL SPEAKING The following rules will help you to read these poems well: 1. Read the poem silently sev- oral times to make sure you have the meaning of it. 2. Decide which part should be read slowly and which rapidly. 3. Breathe deeply. 4. Decide where you should pause for breath. 5. Speak all words clearly. 6. Let your tongue, lips and jaws move freely. 7. Watch the conductor so you will read in the correct time and rhythm. Do you enjoy reading poetry? Do you like to hear people read poems? If you wish to get the greatest enjoyment from poetry, you should read it aloud or have somcon read it to you. EARLIEST SETTLEMENT (Cape of Good Hope) The earliest settlement wasmads by the Dutch in 1652. From that year until 1795. the colony was ruled by the Dutch East India Company. During this period., im- migrants came to the colony from Holland, France and Germany. In addition, many slaves were import- cd from East Africa, Madagascar, the East Indies. and the Malay Peninsula. When the British took control. settlement had extended from the original colony at Cape Town, be- yond Tabls Mountain, over the Karroo. almost as far as the Or- ange River. The first settlers numbered about 1'0 servants of the Dutch East India Company. By 1795, there were over ld.000 Europeans con- trolling 17.0w slaves. and an un- known number of Bushman and Hottentots. The Dutch farmers were called Boers. They were not farmers in the ordinary sense of the word. ll-ecauso they were not content to cultivate their farms and raise crops. They were really herdsmen. They owned enormous herds of cattle. for the support of which they needed vast tracts of lanli, thousands of acres in extent. They were independent, and they objected to interference by any- one. They really wanted to be absolute rulers over their own households and dependents. The Boers were deeply religious 'n their own way. The head of the household always led in the daily reading of the Bible and in the singing of hymns. At the close of the wars with Napoleon in lBl5. the entire control of the South African area fell into British hands. The British Government paid to the Govern- ment of Holland a large sum of money to compensate for the loss of territoryx . British settlement in Cape Col- ony commsnced in 1820. This com- ing of British settlers into the area between Port Elisabeth and Orahamstown led to friction. which finally caused the Great Trek of 183 The man who has the right to boast doesn't have to boost. O ACADIA Acadia, a French colony. was three timemoverrun by the English and three times it was handed back to France. Finally the Brit- ish and New Englsnders took it in i710 and by the Peace of Utrecht in ms it was transferred to Brit- ish rule and became N a Bootia. Cape Breton Island remained French and here was built the powerful fortress of Loufsburg. This fortress was captured by New ltnglanders in 1745 and handed back in 1748. It finally psusd ”"into British hands in 1758 when it was captured by Wolfe. In 1528 an Enslisb fleet under xii-kc sailed into the at. law- rencc and captured Tadou-so. Next your be forced the surrender of Quebec over which the English flag nested for several years. ice: It was banded beck torrance. 10,000 ft.; forests produce teak. In 1690 Phips with I large flo- tilla demanded the surrender of Quebec but his efforts were un- successful. In 1759 Admiral saun- oers with a fleet and army on board sailed up the St. Lawrence. .1: In I140 Halifax was founded as the capital of Nova Scott: and English settlement began. Ever since the Treaty of Utrecht, l7l3, Acadia had been innritish hands when a prospect of war between France and England arose. paid agents were sent among the French Acadiam to stir up the hab- itants against the British. They declared that the Acadia ceded to England did not include the pen- insula of Nova lcotia. Atlut in 1755 Boaussjour. the ln much nu-onglloid in Acadia. fell into British hands. This was fol- Lome Valley and Vicinity M-I1-Ansus ”cholson was s glib; to Montague. on MondI.,, Messrs. Roland and Ira Crane left last; week for Nova scotio where they expect to be employed. Mr. Roy MacLeod and Mr. Bruce wnolrldge motored to Montague on Monday. Jan. 7. Mrs. Malcolm MacLeod spent a few days in Charlottetown. where she visited relatives and friends. Mr. Daniel Shaw and Mr. Lauren MacLeod were. visitors to Montague on Tuesday, Jan. 15. Mr. and Mrs. Bruce Myers. Bru- dcnell were visitors to home Val- ley on Sunday, Jan. 13. guests of Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Shaw. The Lorne Valley hockey team motored to Georgetown on Jan. 14. While there they enjoyed a friend- ly game of hockey with the George- town boys. Mrs. Lucy Doiron is spending a few days visting at the home of her brother-in-law and sister, Mr. and Mrs. James Callaghan. ..'Mr. and Mrs. George Leard. Mt. Stewart. were recent visitors at the home of their son and daughter-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Bert Leard. Miss Anna Goodwin. Bangor. spent a few days recently at the home of her grandmother, Mrs. Mac McAulay. Congratulations and best wishes are being extended to Mr. and Mrs. Bruce Myers, who were married recently. Mrs. Myers was former- ly Miss Emily Shaw, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Shaw. -AM Georqefown and Vicinity Mr. Albert Griffin of Montague was a visitor to Gmrgetown on Wednesday, Jan. 16. Mr. Michael Burke, sr.. was a visitor to the city on Wednesday. Jan. 16. Mrs. Joseph MacPhee is visiting in Charlottetown at the present time. .."Mrs. H. W. MacDonald left a few days ago for Toronto, Ont, where she will visit for the remain- ing winter months. Mr. I-Iarry Duvereaux motored from Springfield. Mass., arriving in Georgetown early in the week and was a guest at the home of his grandfather. Mr. Michael Burke, Sr. on Thursday. Jan. l7. Mr. Devereaux has now left on his re- turn Journey and was accompanied by Mr. Vincent Prosper,.son of Mr. and Mrs. William Prosper. The weekly card party at the Canadian Legion Hall which was held on Tuesday. Jan. 15 was a decided success and was attended by a. large crowd. Ladies' prize was Britain's foreign secretary, An- WOW Eden. is no stranger to Can- ada as he has already visited Ot- to-yva four times. Mindful of Can- a,da's ruzorous winter. Churchill's flehihand man were heavy over- won by Mrs. Neil A. Wight and the 8entleman's prize by Mr. Murvln Mclnnls. The prize for the freeze- out, which was a chicken donated by Mr. Earl Walsh, was won by Mrs. Walter MacLean. The aiinuai meeting of the W0. man's Association of st. David's Llnlted Church was held on Thurs. clay. Jan. 10 at the home of Mrs. II. W. MacDonald. Following is the new slate of officers for the ensuing year. President. Mrs. S. W. Walker; vice-president, Mrs. George White, acting secretary; Mrs. Edward Eastoli; treasurer. ltfrs. Henry Parker. Plans were made for the holding of a pantry sale on Saturday, Feb 16. Lunch was served by the hostess, assist- cd by Mrs. George White. The rext meeting of the Association will be held at the home of Mrs. Andrew McNeill. The first game of the recently organized King's County Hockey League was played in the George- town rink on Wednesday, Jan. ill with the visiting Montague Me- teors taking a close 6-5 win from the local Eagles. The Eagles, resplendent in their new black and white uniforms, though minus Landry and Macconnell from their line-up and losing the services of Donald MacDonald mid-way in the game when he sustained a cut over one eye requiring 12 stitches. dominated the play and outsbot their opponents by a wide margin. Failure to finish off plays by put- ting the rubber ln the twlnee 'ke'pf them from running up a large count. No doubt with practice this weakness will be speedily over- come, under the direction of coach Raymond Lavandier. Trainor Clar- ence Mcswaln apparently has thc boys in good early season shape lowed by an order from Govemot Lawrence that the 6.000 Frenci" Canadian settlers in Acadia should be deported. They were distrib- uted down the coast among the American colonies from Massa- chusetts south. Their homes. barns and villages were destroyed. some This comedy ofishakespeare was probably produced in the winter of 1598-9. and printed in 1600. The Prince of Ar-ragon. with Claudio and Benedick in his suite visits Leonato. Duke of Messlna. father of Hero. and uncle' of Beatrice. Claudio falls in love with Hero and their marriage0 is ar- ranged. Beatrice. I mirthful teas- ing creature. and the wild and witty Benedick. are ever engaged in wordy warfare. A plot is de- vised to make them fall in love. It is contrived that Benedick shall overhear the Prince and Claudio speak of the secret love of Fort Duquesne was at the June- tion of the Allegheny and the Monongahela Rivers on the site of the city of Pittsburg. It was the scene of the first clash of the French and the British in their- erforts to gain control of the Ohio Valley. Charles Linnaeus was born at Rashult, Sweden. in May, 1707. In i727 he was sent to Lund. and afterwards to Upsala University to study medicine, but he devoted himself mostly to the study of botany. - , His love of nature was discove ed by a kind professor. through whose help Linnaeus was sent on a scientific tour in Lapland. The book which he wrote giving the result of his travels and investi- gation, brought him the friend- ship of I rich Dutch banker. who employed Linnaeus to superintenil his garden. The naturalist delighted in this work. He classified all the plants and trees and shrubs. and, while so studying, wrote his first great work on the scheme of things in nature as it seemed to him. ' Afterward he held various pro- fessorshlps; he lectured and prac- ticed as e. doctor: he was honoured by his sovereign, and was able to buy himself I charming little est- ate, when he gathered together a wonderful collection of plant and animal life. This collection was afterward bought for England. Bis" days closed in peace and happiness in 1778: and he was beloved and greatly respected by the whole of Europe. I Linnaeus was the founder of modern botany. I-Io classified all icttled down where they were 'ancled. some struggled to Louisi- :-na, some made their weary way to Quebec. but only a handful eventually returned to Acadia Families and friends were separat- ed but it was declared to be a stern military necessity. MUCH ADO ABOUT NOTHING Beatrice for him; and Beatrice is made to overhear a like account of Benedick's love for her. The scheme is successful and they are brought to a mutual liking. Don John. the soured and malig- nant brother of the prince, in or- der to wreck Claudio's marriage. cuntrives with a follower, Bora- chio. that Claudio shall be brought to doubt of Hero's honour. Bora- chio converscs at midnight with Margaret. I-Iero's maid, dressed as Hero. at Hero's window. and the prince and Claudio, who have been posted near. are deceived by the trick. FORT DUQUESNE The fort remained in the hands of the French and was named after the Governor of Canada. In 1755. Braddock was defeated and killed in an attempt to seize it, but in 1753 it was easily taken by Forbes when the capture of Fort Frontenac cut off its supplies. CHARLES LINNAEUS plants and trees ill scientific or- der. He did the same thing for the animal world. He thus laid the foundation of classification for the whole realm of nature. His work has. of course. been greatly extended and developed: but it is his system which we have followed. and his scientific names which we employ: names which rfcscribe in Latin Greek the nature and characteristics of the animal or plant to which a title has to be given. Flowers which had no meaning for others seemed to be an open book of knowledge for him, and many were the experiments he would try. by bringing in new wild flowers from the woods and planting them in his father's gar- den. Give us courage to do something lest we fall for anything. Many men owe the grandeur of their lives to their tremend- ous difficulties. Be that which you make others. This on- dueted the Prince llwuvl lshnd Fedora Contribution: and dlolld baud:-emote. Mfllar lnohdyen. ll-SIG Charlottetown. Inn St. coat as he stepped off RCAF plane which flew him from New York to Ottawa. Britain's dapper foreign , secretary, left, and Hon. Lester Pearson. right. Ganad-a's foreign secretary, renew acquaintanceship and much is expected of the Eagles as the schedule rolls along. Bristol and Vicinity Messrs. Cyrus Lapierre and Ber- Tuesday, January 8, on business. Mr. Anselm Lapierre. cook one of the Government tugs. which serve the drrdges, arrived home from Pictou. N. 5., on sat- on urd:-y.evening. January 12th, as his 51119 is laid up now for the winter months. He will be back on the job early in the spring. Word was received here last week of the death in Medford, Mass., of Mr. William R. Hogan. He left here more than fifty years ago and entered the furniture moving business in the days of the horse and wagon. and in a few years started his -own business, changing with the times from horses to trucks and vans. He retired some eight years ago after looking a success of his business. His home in Boston, was a meet- ing place for scores of Islanders who were always welcome. His wife. the former Alice Redmond. was s. school teacher here years ago. one brotha, Wilfred Hogan, still resides here on the old farm. . . 'The sudden death of Mr. Ii.'rank..McCarthy. on Thursday of- temoon. January 10th, while in Charlottetown on business. was a severe shock to this vicinity. A farmer and carpenter here all his lzfe, he had been enjoying good health until he suffered an heart attack on the afternoon of his ceath. He was organist at the Catholic churches here for a half century and for years sang all the Funeral Masses as well as taking his place in the choir on Sundays. He leaves no family but he and his good wife have been foster parents to several children. in- cluding Father R-eainald Phalen whom they reared from a baby of a few weeks. and who was with him when he passed away. His funeral was held to the Church or the Little Flower on Monday m01'nlnB and despite the roads and weather. was well attended. He was laid to rest in the Little Flow- er Cemetery where he had stood and sang the funeral services be. side the graves of scores of others in rain and shine, cold and heat, -N 0 East BCHIC i O O O and Vicinity Mr. Floyd McLean. Kingsboro, was on business to Mount Hope on Jail. 8 and 9. Mrs. E. 8. Rose, East Baltic. was a business visitor to Charlottetown recently. Messrs. I-Iudson Morrow, weslev Fraser, and Freddie Bennett, North Lake. were on business in Char- lottetown on Jan. if). Mr. Oran Kennedy, Kingsboro. has returned to his home having been a patient in Souris Hospital. The friends of Miss Florence McDonald, East Point. are sorry to learn she is ill at. her home with virus pnemonuia. Mr. George Morrow. Midgell, is a patient in the P.E.I. I-Iospital. His many friends in the eastern ciisirict wish Mr. Monow a quick retina to health. Mr. and Mrs. George Coffin. South Lake, were welcome visitors to Munn's Road on Jan. 5 when they called on their many friends. sympathy of the community is being extended to Mr. Fauncie Peters. our most efficient snow plow operator. in the recent death of his father, Mr. -P. N. Peters. "Rollo Bay. . Friends of Br. Duncan Mclnnls. formerly of Munn's Road. are sorry to learn of his illness in the P.E.I. I-Iospital. Messrs. Theodor! Robertson and business visitors to -New zealand on Jan. 12. Mrs. H. R. Billfxlngsboro, is confined to her home having had the misfortune of spraining her Mrs. P.E I in lip Ray Robertson."Red Point.-"wort nrm. All wish her it speedy re- cnvery. beliun many years ago when they were fellow students at Oxford. They are two of many key Canad- ian and British officials taking part in diplomatic talks at Ot- ta wa. Mr. Paul Mcnmis, teacher n Red Point, spent a recent week- endgwith his parents, Mr. and Frank McInnis, St. Peter's, ....; Messrs, Lloyd George Robertson. Red Point, and Preston Coffin and hard Tobin were in the city on'Gordon Robert-son. Kinzsboro. wen Charlottetown on business on Jun. 10. Miss Ruby Chine returned to her duties as clerk at Matthew and Mc. Lean Store. Sourls, having spent the weekend with her parents. Mr. and Mrs. Pond. Clarence Ching, Black Master Glen Stewart. son of Mr aild Mrs. Point, Nelson Stewart. Eco bad the misfortune while coasting to come in contact with a barbed wire fence and had his cut. stitches. It necessitated three On the night of December Si. as ..'Mr. Lawrence Ma.cLaren. Nlrth Lake, has left for Char tetown where he has accepted a. posiiiiml as barber at Beach Grove Inn. He left on Tuesday morning. Jan. 8. Monday evening, previous to his going. a number of his friends and neighbours gathered at their home and presented him and Mrs. Mac- Laren with an address and purse. The evening was pleasantly spent w'.ili music and all departed for their homes at a late hour wish- ing Lawrence success in his new undertaking. Mrs. MacI.arcn Ure- maining at North Lake for a short time before joining her husband. ..'On Jan. the Women's Institute met at the NEW ACADIA WJ. the old year was drawing to 8 close, a. few friends and neighbours rathered at the home of Mr. and" Mrs. Stuart McGregor. East Bal- tic. to honor Messrs. Robert and Huntley Rose. who were leaving for Ontario the next day. A lolly evening was spent in music and games. a late hour all wended their way home wishing -Robert and Huntley a bon voyage. and hoping Stuart" and Martha would be at home soon again. Lunch was served and at u..- -U 10 the members of home of Mrs. Michael Gallant fill! their regular monthly meeting. The meeting was called to order bv the, president. Mrs. William Co- ill” and opened with the singing of the Institute Ode. iwas answered by 12 members. Three members paid their annual fees. and each member passed in 9. pack- :.r:e for the grab bag. Seven visi- Roll call tors were welcomed. The minutes of the Decembcf meeting were read, approved and signed. Committees for January urre appointed as follows: sick. Mrs. Isodore Peters..Mrs. Adrian Mrs. Peters. Mrs. William Mefsuc and Maurice Mrs. William Cahill and Miss Helen Doucette. School. shreenan. Paper towels and stovl board were purchased for the school and the bill of 35.50 for cod liver oil capsules is to be paid to Miss Lucille Wood. Mrs. Wilfred Peters offered has i lzouse for a card play to mill money to buy milk. sugar and Iouiv for hot lunches at the school. It was also decided two members will attend the First Aid course in Charlottetown. The sum of 322.50 was receiv- ed from Father Ayers for paint and oils he purchased from the In- MTV charge and a Jolly half hour was spent in singing. .Mrs. I.lol-no Peter! invited Oil members to her home Ill the February meeting. me and the bill of 811.89 was raid to Father Ayers for gas. and half on bingo set. Plans to start a quilt were cussed with the following results: Pattern (true lovers knot) color (white will buy material, cutting will be done at February meeting, and each member will receive a block to sew. At this time the grab bag was in order and brought fun and laughs to the end of the meeting. 11.75 was realized. Cleaning school will take 'placs the last of each month Road North and at. Charles will be in charge for January. If stormy on the regular meeting night. meeting will be held the following night. i The February roll call will In answered by a package for card play after the meeting. Lunch VII ed by If .13.. and and red). the and Bu:-k's the ostess and committee in s