CHURCHES TOMORROW 5T. PETERS CATHEDRAL lineman‘- Bochlord Square nev. CIRILE-L Malone, SERVICES 3,00 llolv Communion 3.40 Ms ins 11.00 Hol Eucharist, Choral, nui-lng t e month of July,‘ no sunday Evflllng Service ls held at Si. Peter's Cathedral. yvEEK DAY- Holy Communion Tuesday, Thursday. Satur- Mondsy, Friday. Wednesday. Lvensong 1.30 Friday. - The week day services are held 1n All Soul's Chapel. All sects are frrr and unlunropriated. Viaitora are welcomed and the ' ‘ 1, glad to see them after any ser- tire. ST. PAULS CHURCH RBI A. LeDrew Gardner. Rec-fol Locum tenens-Rev. B. Horan. Organist. itlis; Lillian Eerie. their Director Mr Walter McNutt A.T.C.M. 8.30 Holy Communion 11.00 Morning Prayer and Ser. mfill. 7.00 Evening Prayer and Sermon, Wiiitrsuv I liR-IAN THE KIRK or sr. JAMES‘ Minister rli. Lieut-t the Rev. T. H. Busseil Somers. M.A.. S.T.M., B.C.A.F, Director of Music. Miss E. Lillian Mciiensle. Mus. Bso. 10.00 s.m. Church School. ll a.m. Morning Worship. Anthem "Turn Thy Face From My Sins." Attwood — Miss Annu- teile Lawson and Choir. ihrosdcast CFCY) '1 p.m. Evening Worship. e Minister will conduct the yet-vices and deliver the sermons. ZION PEESBYTERIAN- CHURCH Prince sud Grafton Street Minister lav. G. Carlyle Webstq Mrs. Edwin Johnatons Orgsnist MORNING WORSHIP 11.00 p.m. Theme "Christ at the Door.” Hymns 127. 767, All, 405. Solo Selected Mrs. Arthur Roper. EVENING WORSHIP 7.00 p.m. Theme "What Means This Life to You?” Hymns 67S, 708, All Music, Selected The Sabbath School meets st ten o'clock in the morning. “Fnto you that fear My name shall ‘the Sun of Righteousness arise.’ You are cordially invited to wor- thip with us. u ADDRESS AND PRESENTATION The Cherry Valley Victory Bees aihei-ed at the home of Mrs. ussel Inga on the evening 0f June 3. to bid farewell to Pte. son of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Gass, Esrnscllife. Al- though Joe had lived in our dis- trict but a short time. we had be- gun to regard both him and his wife as very respected citizens. During the course of the even- ing an address was read Dorothy Ings and s beautiful Biiilills kit presented by little Miss Vfilii-"i iliss. As in his usual man- nz-r. Joe replied in a few well- iiliSféli wolrdsi after which i!!! Join n s ng n "For He's s Jo Y Good Fellow." g The following is the add:eas:- Dear Joe We. e few of our friends an neighbours, ave Rollin-rd to say a few words to lou before you take your depart- ure from amongst us again, We iii!‘ Proud of our young men who llki‘ yourself are doing their part to hrlp hasten the close oi this to Air awfiil chacs the world is particip- liillll! 1n. You are doing your art to cirfeiid our homes and to ght fir thosr principles that are worth Whllf‘. You will have to endure hnrtlships and sacrifice for us and cui- homeland. While you are away we ask you to remember that warm hearts hi1 for you and kindly minds think of you all the way from this lflll‘ Island. You will meet new frirnti: but none will be belle!‘ thin those who reside in the Gar- den of the Gulf. We wish you the best ‘of luck and the protection 0i’ lllvi-itlcnce wherever you go. ‘i 1 tjtw, thctplni-s- take this ou- iiv of presenting you li.tlc gift. not for its _ Willielililli whereby you lifi be forgotten. in the not to distant future we will (‘IIIDCSLIY look for your return "Films us permanently and we will Kilo mu a glad hand of welcome. Signed on behalf of the Cherry Valley Victory Bees. 7-10-11 MACPHERSONS - - ‘TION GLASGOW. — (OP) -—A call to all MacPtiersons to contribute six- lifiice to "save the family pride" has bot-n mode by Thomas MacPherson. 5_4-l‘ear-oid regional port director. viho says century-old relics from Ciuny Castle. Invernese - Shire. the former MacPlhei-son home, are up "auction and he wants to save ii value. will Official warning has been given to British seaside landladies who hi"! been tumln-g war workers out ‘silage way for better paying holi- WHYH/‘(VF Yw\SORE ' y FEET? ‘a '9- with‘ uunro CHURCH oi CANADA TRINITY UNITED“ CHURCH IW-Iuii £00.00 so o Mi- " ill"- Malhnnil. Denoouml- s. s» Kendal-i. so . r o co. Law. Sllsndny School. Vocsl Solo “Lord‘Go|| n1 M" hlm".—.M delsso h “mm “ilk lm LAC. A. ilimlfivii“"il..‘i°‘d‘ ~ Anthem. Selected.‘ m m)‘ Visitors cordially welqnnu, BAP I IST THE BAPTIST CHURCH com" "In" ""1 Fill"! Sireeta nis r Rev- l. Judson bevy, m‘ Th Ch Ii vi'--."'t...is1"".'.‘irr- oo H, r Mm T- lm“ciiumo'r':.nh"v'"' by Evening Worship 1 9,1", giggly" (Mai-stun) Mr. an, gnu". §Zl.‘.'.‘°'i..'éf“‘f.‘ and choirlriastenu" M" "Hum You are in it d i 1,1 rim sir-ital ‘i5’i'i‘oiv"o‘i'i'"‘ CHURCH as r tel ‘$1.1m’ l’! I'm I h , v- Mwriismii. s'.'s. a.'ii.,"i'.iti'.' "gill M " Saunders. organ. ll s. m. Morning Iflflhlp "111 Communion service followed by consultation with Mr. McPher. "ll N Pillulins promo: for llillllll Illflhihl. All members "6 "I81! in be present. No evening service. Mid-mil Meetlnr. Wednesday 7-30 p.m. EXPRESSES APPRECIATION OI‘ RED CROSS SWEATER The following letter cf a elation was recently receive Mrs. B. Bushey of Souria. The sweater mentioned was one made MH- Bushav for the Souris mu Qroas_Branch which received s Rush order for these sweaters thrown the vin Division in December last and had them completed in record time:- Dear Mrs. Bushey: My name is Richard Harris and ‘litany: Fbeen in England with the Division. On the they have many Dali's of socks, sweaters and hankiea. so the man in charge issued me with a. sweater. When I arrived back at. camp with the sweater I found your address in it and 1 just could not resist drop- _plng you a Xew lines to thank you for the fine work you are doing in connection with the Red Cross. I work on my aircraft out in open fields, and boy oh boy. does your sweater keep out that damp wind. I'll say it dog‘! We expect to have a little j ior in Canada, so my wife gulsydknitting for the“ occfionl, an o ope you rea ze ow appreciate your kindness in knit- tin such a beautiful sweater. ting God will favour you with many years of happiness, an hoping He will bestow His blessing upon all connected with the Cross, I remain. t7? Yours sincerely Richard Harris. n.c.s.r. seen Man sup WOMEN ‘Iihe B.O.A.l". Recruiting Centre ct Moncton is anxious to obtain the names and addresses cf men and women interested in enlisting in the Entertainment branch of the Air Force. Names of those who ‘ox- press an interest will be forwarded Force Headquarters, and when sufficient names have been received, an Entertainment Officer will visit the district in order to audition such talent as may be. found. It is submitting their names and address- es, also submit full qualifications and experience, as well as any press clippings that they may have on hand. The following is a list of quali- fications for the various types of demand for good female singers who should if possible. possess the following qualifications. Good so- prano vuice (with or without mic- rophone). good looks and figure. willing to ieam dancing, but. do not need to have had any previous experience in this field. Should bogcacts. RIPT WRITERS: Men or wo- men who are capable of writing script material essentially for thea- tre productions. This Wile 0i Wlilihii is entirely different in style w radio work. Although at the present time. there is no demand for radio script writers. it is anticivllicd that "i"! will be s call for them at it later “éfrios MANAGERS: Profession- iil experience essential. compifltf! knowledge of lighting. Slave Bet‘ ting. curtain lxirigirll. lbiu i0 ii" tools and set up a P.A system- Mw 1,, prepared to participate on the stage in minor roles if neocl- new. In Memoriam In memory of Mr. George II Moltse, who died July 0, i941- Gone dosi- I-‘sthor, gone forever. llow we miss your "iii"!!! i!" But you left us to relflfllibfl‘ None on earth cnn like r051‘ Iii."- A nnpyy home vvc once eniv! l-low sweet the emory still But death has left n loneliness The world can MW!‘ fill- . h Ills]? il Lindb- N hnfldlryed, ‘[01:31, 11.00 p.m. Public Worship and, Qrmon Dev. llu ii Miller, up! Sermon "A Double Minded Man"! Solo "My God and Father while‘ of re- P by ‘service will be C. F. C. Y. requested that those The ime: A_ SINGERS: There is at present aim-mm 111,511,011 l CENTRAL GUARDIAN m column is reserves [or new; illitrllt. hut sdvsrtisins at iiv"¢"§iiid":"':»$," H. a I sale in sdvsuoo. u’ P" I sf of CBASWILL for Photographs, CONFED ' . ‘Neg. EBAIION LIFE INSUR rova wsrsn an. paid today. l‘ ‘m-iilflnif DR. J. P. LANTZ OFFICE will be closed from July 12th u til July 20th. l-IOI-lli. [rue ANNUAL THANK or- gl-BING Service of the Bonshaw | artist w. M. s, Sunday evening lil- 8 vciwk. July llth. 1-0-21. PIIESDYTERIAN CHURCH 11v ffl.“.k~-S:§¥i°°." Bzsisaiiax: - ~ l‘ Oli - , . Speaker. W. J. MurrNy. "1-10-11-24-31. ATTEND SALE of Cakes, Breads gtciflaté Holman's today from 6 ~ - Wweds for Brackley United Church. 7.10.11, CHURCH NOTICE. - wt 1 United Church Services .1111 Ifitif, Wlnsloe North l1 A. M, wilnugine North S. S. l0 A. M. Wlnsloe South .30 P. M. Wlnsloe South S. s. ll A- M- 1-10-11. PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN CANADAL- Service at Broadsi- bane l1 A. M. Service at North Irvon mo P. M. Speaker, w. .1. Murflv- 7-1l-18-25-3l. WINS SCHOLARSHIP - A Kel- log§§ichc1arshlp offered by the Vi. K. fllluss Foundation to a student entering medicine Dalhougie University has been awarded to Allison Deacon. Freetown. FAMILY BEREAVED — Mrs. Gordon Cook, East Royalty, receiv- ed the sad news of the death Q1 her father. Mr. W. 1-lambley, at his home Bodmln Cornwall, Ernglarid after an illness of two years. ENGAGEMENT- M“, Richard Hunt, Windsor, announces the en- gagement of her daughter, Mary Harriet to Rev. James Edison Lane, son of Mrs. Lane and the late Syl- vester L. Lane West Saint John. Murriuse to take place earl? in Mill-Bt- ‘l- ii-Il. ENGAGEMENT. - My, nnq Mm Frank A. Ramsay announce the engagement of their daughter Mar‘- Earet Voids to Robert Borden Mac- Mr tie A. B. Marriage to take place early in August. 1-10-11- TIIE CENTRAL BEDE E UNITED BAPTIST CHURCHQfill celebrate its 117th anniversary on Sunday. Jilly 11th. Morning 11 AM. Evening 8 A. M. In the evening the Rex. J. Baxter will be the special speaker. All members and adher- ellf-i life B-Sked to be present. '1- at CHURCH NOTICES for Parish . M. St. J0 ns, Milton, School 2-00 P. M. Evening Prayer 3.00 P. M- Thursday, July 15th at .00 P. M. Induction Service at st, John's, Milton. Rev. s, J. 7Davles. THE KIRK 0F ST. JAMES.- The services tomorrow at the Kirk will be conducted by the Minister Flt. Lieut. the Rev. H. T. Bussrii Somers. M. a. s. T. M., who will also preach the sermons. Miss E. Lillian McKenzine, Mus. Bad. will direct the music. The morning broadcast over UFFOLK FARMER PASSES — The death occimed at Suffolk, yesterday of Mr James Clow. age 50 years. Mr Clow, a native of that di-tf-fiut. W85 in failing health for 12 months and confined to bed for three months. His wife, two daught- ers. and son Wallace Clow. survive him His death will be regretted by all who knew him. HOME AS ARMY INSTRUCTOR. —Sgt. Cheverie of the North Nova Scctia and PEI. Highlanders who has been overseas for two years. is at present visiting his home liere. The Sgt, who is an instructor, has been called to Canada for instruc- tional service here. l-lis parents live in Souris, while his wife's home is in the city. He reports that all the boys from the Island send their greetings to their relatives and wish to be remembered by all. TRINITY UNITED CHURCH.- Sunda services of Trinity Church wil be held at the usual hours. Rev. Hugh Miller, M. A.. D. D.. will be in charge and will give the sermon at both diets of worship. The soloist at the morn- will be L. A. C. A. Aria and from ing service Lawson who will sing the “lord of Abraham" GOG enterwmers needed i“ m” present‘ Meridelssohrfs Oratorio Elijah. Mr. Roy Kendall will be at the are cordially wel- COIIIE. tree CHA jiUAklifAlv DUNSTAFFNAGE CHEESE Wholesale and Retail “Always On Hand" Cash 8i Carry i Stores | PUBLIC FORUM Ills cola-n b opu III Ila lllllllill by correspondents sf questions cl interest. ‘Ih Charlottetown Guardian lees not necessarily sedans In cuisine d tluslsnlei ‘PREMIER. JONES‘ LEADERSHIP Sin-What funny ideas “Liberal" has about Premier Jones when he places his abdominal contents as his No. l asset. He should have proceeded logi- cally and said gall is his second asset. I Probably the inspiration to fire Hon. Mr. Dennis. Minister of Agri- culture. and Hon. H. H. Cox. Min- lster of Public Works. came from his abdomen rather than his head. "Liberal" might have said Pre- mier Jones was luckv so far. he attained the Premiership by accid- ent. and riding roughshod over the rights and claims of older and more experienced colleagues may give him a temporary foothold. but i time generally evens the score and fair play will always bring its own just reward. "Liberals" reference to the fact [that Premier Jonas was a mem- ber of the old Abegweit football -feam is suitable in one respect. l Premier Jones is still bucking the line. but now it is the Liberal line. I What he has gained the future will tell. but it is plainly evident that Premier Jones has forgotten two of the principal characteristics of the Abetzweits and indeed cf all riizht thinking promoters of true ntfiletilcs. namely, team work and a r p av. I shall leave this thought with “Liberal" and Premier Jones. am. Sir. etc. "OLD LIBERAL" MARKET NEWS — Young bacon pigs ranging from 20-30 lbs. sold at $13411 s, pail‘, according quality and size, in the market yes- terday Farmers in many districts are more optimistic about the size of the hay crop. due to the good weather cf late. AIR CADETS BREAK CAMP - The Air Cadets encamped for 10 days at R..C.A.F. and R._A.F. sill‘ tions in the Maritimes will return to their homes today. The Char- lottetown cadets were at St. Elean- ors alrpoit, and a Sydney squadron took courses at the Charlottetown airport. There were about B8 cadets at St. Eieanors; 13 of them from Charlottetown. WILL VISIT OTTAWA — Prem- ier J. Walter Jones plans leaving today to attend a feed conference at Ottawa. with other representa- tives of the Maritime Provinces on July l3 and l4. He will also pre- wiit a brief to the Fuel Adminis- trator regarding next winter's supply of coal for the Province. l-lcn. M R. McGulgan. Attorney General will be acting Premier in the absence of Premier Jones. FUNERAL AT EAST ROYALTY —The funeral of William Gurney was held yesterday afternoon from his residence at East Royalty. Ser- vices at. the home and grave were conducted by Rev. G. Carlyle Web- ster. The pallbearers were: Herbert Love, Fred Andrew, Fred McRiae. Major McRae. Wallace Wheatley and John Roper. Interment was in Sherwood Cemetery. TRINITY Y. P. U. — On Friday. July 9. the members of Trinisy Y. P U met in the East Parlor from where they proceeded to the Dc- perlmental Farm on a hike under the direction of Annie MacKay. After the hike they returned to the East Parlor where recorded music was enjoyed. Refreshments were served around a glowing fire place. The devotion period followed under t/he leadership of Annie Maclinv. Jim Bailey and Doris Craswell, the theme being "The Church Door. The meeting closed with the sing- ing of "My Faith Looks Up to Thee", followed b the Mizpah benediction. (Pat: 0t please copy.) ADDRESS AND PRESENTATION On the evening of June 4, the young people of Earnscliffe gath- ered at the school to bid farewell to Pie. Joseph Goss, who is tho sixth son of Mt". and Mrs. Robert Goes m sign up in his Majesty's services. Till Churc h School immc vice worsh BAPTIST CHURCH-The meets at 10 AM. ciately proceeding morning . The morning worship ser- ll be at 11 AM. with ser- mon- “A Double Minded Mun" by lnch Mus. Boo, organist and choir- muler will be in charge of the music cf the day. _ SERVICE 0F DEDICATION - An interesting and inspiring service was held recently in Hazelbrook Baptist Church. conducted in the I, J, Levy of Charlottetown. 'I'liis service took the form of a service of dedication, when the splendid gift of Mr. M. W. Wood and daugh- ters. Mrs. Slaizle of Alaska, and Mrs. e"'r.=t..1:.~ir~- i’. a, ymna a r u oarid choir, were dedicated to the glory and praise of l gnemorlai to Mrs. Wood our church work. Card of Thanks to sincerely thank their recent fire- ness as befc absence of a settled pastor, by Rev. i God. This conclusion peiise n. was s very fitting tribute and small 8i , who was, 50 vitally interested in all phases of t Mr. and Mrs. Paul La. vole wlgireg friends and customers for their hos- pitality in so many Wfiys in their Mir. La Vole will 0P9" up s new shop in the near future, and will carry on as large a busi- re. 7-10-11. I During the course of the evening .an address was read by Miss Laura Young, and a pen and pencil set was presented by Miss Evelyn Mutch to which Joe responded in a. few well-chosen words after also be capable of speaking lines, the minister. Solo "Hymn of m h h was h Hm bounced by gOJiSIIEDIANSé Yfialéggv ygic-lsaatilli; §vg“§en§§§"af',h§”y,e§,ii€e ii. cbroys? goon :11 lfoL-iiééioo 1g sgig- li‘ S BIS H108 DECO . ' b Hi8 " OI‘ 5'5 8 JO Y e ‘ specialty act should be noted. Qimfgeelnwfslagfggi? isogiifljiigofi low." DANCING: specialty dmcm‘ and Father while I Stray (Mar- Th9 lfiilvwlrtg is the addrcsll- acts, single. two men. or girl AM “on, ML Rm, gmailmgn, John Dear Joe. We came here tn-niihl- as on previous occasions. to do honour to you, another one of our ycun men. who has answered the call serve for cur King and Country. we wish you the best of luck and hope that you will return to us when this war ts over and victory ‘over Nazism is won forever and -that ou will take up your life ti- igaln n our community as one 0i’ our respected citizens. We pray that you and the rest .of our boys will soon be back and we assure cu a hearty wel- icome which befitting to a brave ,bay from s triotlc family. In accept. this ft as a token cf our es- For Foot Ailments CONSULT H. J. A. BROWN. D.P. CNIRCPCCIST its Great George Street CI-IARLOTTETOWN. P.E.l. teem‘ in the thought than s sceptical age ansiiggggnogioubghalf of your Lliffffifl is i-ieilms to admit. =,—_.—._—==—'—-=—— ._. W» have here. on some farms. n fro“ kinri di’ Convolvuilfl called Weld or small Birdweed: it - NEWSY GREEN FEED Today, for the first time this vear. we had a taste of green stuff from the garden at supper. It was thin- nings from the row of Hanson let- tuce, plus some garden crass, Lepld- litm sstivism. The cross gave the flavor and the lettuce gave the “body." The avidity with which. in the springtime, the human system lightly turns to green feed. has al- ways been a source of wonder to one observer at. least. It is. I suppose because the system craves for the vitamins, and especially the plant hormones. which have been denied it during the short dark days that are past. There is a lesson in the story of Nebuchadnezzar. He was Kins of Babylon. and “a King of Kings." l-lls actions were despotic. and we must suppose that he thought pre- sumptuously and lived, in some manner, unwisely. something went wrong with his ductless glands; he had a ‘nervous breakdown" and be- came brutallzed. instinctively he turned to a diet of herbs and grass ~we have all seen even carnlvcr. animals do that when they are sick. fThough hc coulgi not consort ivllh his ministers. there is no reason to suppose that he was iiotwell taken care of: but dementia takes long to cure and seven times (years) were to pass over his head before he could resume his throne and thank God for his recovery. The ancient scribe who saw the King's vegetable diet. described it by a word which has come down to us as "grass." but no human being could sustain himself for as little as one year on thr food. He is built (unlike the rumin- ants) with a small stomach calling‘ for a more concentrated diet; and besides his intestinal flora, those bacteria which aid digestion, are quite inadequate to deal with grass. Men have. however, confined them- selves to a diet. of mixed vegetables without any apparent ill effects. and to my ‘knowledge have asserted that. their health was better 511mg they gave up eating the flesh of an- imals. Tennyson, inone of his poems, confessed that he tried “vegetarian- lsm." but soon fell away; and, to compare the small with the great. that was my exoizerience too. The desire for a. mixed diet was toq pow- erful to be resisted. Clogs and pattern Shoe leather is scarce in Britain now and it is said that footwear with wooden soles willshortlybe is- sued, to civilians at least. The use of wood for this purpose is not. new: the ‘mlll-hands" or factory workers of Lancashire have long used clogs. that is, shoes with leather uppers and wooden soles. The clatter of the clogs on the sidewalk as the work- ers hasten to the factories, in the early morning, is “enough to woken the dead!“ The music-hall artists caught on to the rhythm of these castariet-llke sounds and the Clog- dance vras born! In my boyhood. while on holiday at Alston in Cumberland. I saw that clogs were very commonly worn by the people of that mountainous dis- trict. One reason given was that the wooden soles did not absorb moisture as leather did. and in con- sequence the feet were kept drv and warm. As the rainfall in Cumber- land is greater than that of any other country in England the reason- was valid enough: and in addition the cost was much lower than that of leather fcotwear. There were no rubber boots in those far-off days. Patter-s were still older: very pro- bably my grandmother used them in her younger days. They were a sort- of clog which could be slipped on. over leather footwear. to keep the wearer frorr muddy ground or wet grass "round the yard?’ but were not used for extensive travell- ing. A peculiarity of construction was that each wooden sole had three iron legs about one and a half inch- es long. running down to an iron ring which rested on the ground. This kept the wearer out of the mud but must have taxed the ability to balance. Making “patten-rlngs" was formerly a home industry in a vil- lage a few mllas. out of Newcastle: ‘ each family had its own little forge, and for a week or two in the vear fcrsook the making of nails and for- ged the riaiten-rlngs which they pooled and sent on tn the clog man- ufacturers. Some years ago I made a pair of battens (without the rings) and find them very useful in damp seasons like the present. Medicinal Plants Quinine. so important in certain tropical fevers. is scarce now. for the demand exceeds the supply; so science is looking about for a sub- stitute. If I am not mistaken. an alkaloid with some of the febrifuize qualities of quinine. can be made from willow bark, though it is not. as powerful. If I were a. research man 1' would examine every species of plant. that grows in swampy. low- lying places. on the off-chance that Quinlna itself is derived from the bark of the Cinchoria tree. which grows on the banks of Peruvian riv- ers. It ls stated with some appear- ance of reality. that the use of the bark was first learned by the fol- lowing cimumatncez-Some cincho- na trees, being blown down by a igale info a. pool of water. lay there till the water became so bitter that. everybody refused to drink it. How- ever. s native was seized with a vio- lent fever. and finding no other wat- er to quench his thirst drank and was almost immediately curled! He thereupon prevailed upon other: who were ill cf fevers. to make use of the medicinal water with the same htznr" cnnsemences. About. the year i838 the Spanish Viceroy/‘s ladv. the Countess hi Clnnhon. was cured of fever by an infusion of the bark. and the tree was in gratitude given her own name. It was gener- ally believed among the llmglish rus- tlcs that if a malady was prevalent. in any locality a benign Providence planted the rentedv clcae at hand: -nrl tho" was nrobahlv more truth spreads bv mews of long ihiokish mots. which have recently been founrl to mssoss powerful blowi- r-lotting properties. Cuts on the hands of those handling the roots cf ‘his “it-pt. stooped bleeding Immed- i-ifi-iv. A close relative with showy nink "morning-glory" flowers. is the iI=""'/i 0r Great Pirrllvrmd: pigs. not». are very fond of its roots. and will ‘W-‘i 'lll the last little niece is consumed. )-| NOTES - D AGIIOOLA Music and Health "Music and Health should be taught" was a sentence in The Guardian not long ago: it was a quotation from a high authority in the educational world. ‘Ihe benefits of vocal music have been pointed out time after time in these Notes. The lung capacity if not actually in- creased. is at least fully used in our vocal efforts; few people breathe as deeply as they should. except when singing. The rhythmic vibra- tions set up in the process an also a kind of internal e. It is however the psychological <f- fects that are best known. Music can reuse the spirits or trsnquilizc the mind. and in this way subtly lii flucnces the health of the body. Alain. vocal music can be used as an innocent propaganda, in the case of the very young, to teach mat- ters of moral or religious import. My old school song-book tiad a few ballads but in the main the songs lnculcated kindness, perseverence. discipline. patriotism and so on; and it closed with Wrefords beau- tiful hymn: "Lord while for all mankind we DYBY. 0f evry clime and coast, 0 hear us for our native land- The land we love the most. Our father's sepulchres are here, And hare our kindred dwell,—" Sung to Dr. Gauntlett's tune St. Fulbert. it was first favorite with the litle Brions of my early days, All these are strong reasons why vocal music should be taught in our rural schools. which, in an are that ill-ms“? equality of education, are far behind the urban schools in this respect. As to the method. the Tonic Solfa system would in a few weeks enable the scholar to strike the correct note with the ease that; ccms only after years of practice with the staff notation. It uses not notes but letters. and I recall an in- cident, in a school in this province when a little girl stood looking over my shoulder as I wrote the letters (‘notes to her) on the blackboard, and as she locked she sang the time wlTf-ifitlvi Vvhen I was a. choir boy I readily learned to turn the staff rotation in the Tonic Solfa letters. will could reverse the process as we . The letter "I" It is known how the letter "u" was lihfiitngednfrom the ‘oo" sound to that 0i YOU. as in tune: but how was the I changed into the sound of "ah-co"? No other nation. to my kIiQVlfIGKiBQ. regards it as anything but ee. when I sav carelessly, as! Mmeli-‘flfis d0. "Where's me hat?” I am giving the proper historical Sfiliiid 0i the Y. the twin-brother of the changed I. The third member cf the gTOUp .-. .-.. Teutonic as well as the Celtic na. tlons, make it sound "eel as in meet. Incidentally the little Northum. brie. did not ake kindly to the "111-1- ee sound: if asked to say the word tiger he made the first vowel in- to the short "e' (as in met) follow- ed by the long “ee’ as usual; and it took a lot of drilling by the teach. or to set him into the orthodox pronunciation. This is an example of the dlfficutly of writing in dialed; our ordinary vowels do not cover the sounds employed. I am interested in the wgv {he Wfiid "llilwn is made to sound- 1' never heard it as anything. but "kwfivllk" till I came ‘here. Is c- YOlPDOn an Americanism? Or is it .iu=t a local error Girl Guide News THE 6th and 7th GUIDE COMPANIES The 6th and '7th Guide Com- panies will hold their annual camp at Holland Cove, July 15-24th. All those desiring medical ex- aminations are to meet at the Sanatorlum before 1.45 p.m. to- day. July 10. Each camper is requested to lgrirtilg one cup of sugar in a glass t . olloieir members of Trinity om and Mclcrinari, Georgie Harding and Louise Avard. passed their Hostess Badge test most successfully last Wednesday afternoon, when they entertained at a small party in the lovely garden of Mr. Gordon Avarcl. Brighton. Their guests included. Miss Lillian Duchemin. District Commissioner, and Miss Lillian McKenzie, their examiner. there the substitute might be found Lith. 5th. 8th. and 10th. Guide Co ‘a Guides of the 4th.. 51in. Nil-v and 10th. Companies will camp s Holland cove from July 24th._‘<l1,st. Any Guides these companies who desire t0 I0 to camp should get forms and instructions from their own Captain immediately as they must be handed in with the camp fee not later than July 21st. As plans must. be made by the lead- ers it is necessary to know well in advance how many girls may be expected to attend camp- DIGGEB. GAME NEW NAME IONDON, — (OP) —Cosstai Command of the RAF. - - whose ocean wide - - is name and suggestions advanced in- elude Ocean and and Air - Sea. Command. ULSTEWS APPLE CUBE a rare disease that made the wlhich scurvy MOSCOWS ls used CHANGED begins and ends all broadcasts foreign languages with the slogan “Death to the Gannon 4 Gil Illldl Unifb banded the slogan was: " activities no longer are coastal but fiighlgnders, 11nd seeking s newiGnrfield Chappelle left |moming on return to the mainland, Command. ‘Irans-isfter s pleasant visit with their Ocean Command. Offshore Comm-‘parenis. Mr. and Mrs. George Chap- pelle, Ether St. and the farmer's Mrs. Fred Chappelle and fam- BIEILFASI‘ — (CP) —A Young Ul- ster doctor has cured with an apple of two brothers blue from birth. The apples of Armagh county in ington. Del. Unsiicr are richest in vitamin C. E. I. Diiipont de in tmatment for psny‘s explosives department ‘ one of the country's foremost pre- LINE LONDON, — (CP)— Moscow no?! n i The British Ministry of Home; ty is improving the training‘ Before the Cominlntcm was dis- and equipment 10f Fire Guards fu Cameron Block otters of enable them ts deal P I. lain of tncendi bombs irwaders." Becuri ___, root: North llusticc July 13th. See the Show 1 “CALL CIIT TiiE MARINES” AT STELLA JULY 13th I North Rustico J uly 13th . Included in the prog MARIS HALL ramme la the Latest News and a Walt Disney Cartoon. YIIAI. ISSUES AITICTIN IATDI-AL ILISOIIIC§ I CONSERVATION I l Ill-I OOLUBI OI PRACTICAL OPINIONS OI I'll G ‘I'll USES AND AEUS- 0F II B. LUDIDW Jllfj! THE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE PROGRAM OF THE FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE (By Ira. N. Gabrlelson. Director. Every Qniithologist is by now f - - ilisr with the flywav concept -t has resulted from the return re- cords of birds banded over a long period of years. Briefly. this visual- ises the birds of oertaili regions as ‘moving in four wide zones of mig- ration ovei" the country. Some of these flyways overlap somewhat. particularly in the breeding grounds. The birds in the Atlantic flwvay. for example. after they reach Chesapmke Bay and from there on south, follow almost entirely a nar- row strip of coastal marsh, the great bulk of them moving down the coast or across the Great Lakes and down the Susquehanna and Delaware Rivers. The same is true of the Mislssippi Valley. Where. al- though the migration of birds’ cov- ers a wide band. south of Minne- sota it is restricted rapidly to the valleys of the Missouri and Missis- siDPl Rivers. this being largely clue to the lack of water in other parts of the flyway. The Central. or mountain. flyway is followed by a smaller group of birds that visit intermittent lakes and sloughs through the Great Plains. The Pacific flight follows the system of great lakes and marshes through eastern Oregon. Washington, and Nevada, but narrows down as it reaches California. One of the tragic facts in the history of migratory waterfowl has been the shrinkage of their breed- ing ranges. The region exbendinfi into central Canada from choicest and in some ways the most. productive of all the breeding areas. ‘Ihere is a serious decrease in the area, available for optimum popula- tions. Another significant fact that Personals Miss Mildred Seller. Toronto. ar- rived by plane on ‘Tuesday to spend her vacation with her parents Mr. and Mrs. Ambrose Seller. wish her a speedy recovery. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Weeks, El- llotts. have received a cable from their son Lewis of the P.E.I. High- landers announcing his safe arrival overseas. Mrs. Allan MacLeod. Hartsville. has received a cable from her son. Tpr. Oliver Manhood. announcing hi5 safe arrival in England. Mr. John McPhee and lvlir. Calvin McKinnon, Long Creek, were in the cit-y yesterday. A ca/blegrszn received July 3rd from Pte. Joseph I-I. Gass to his wife ad- v-lsied her of his safe arrival in Great Britain. Mrs. Andrew B. Malcolm, Klncar- dine. Ont., and little daughter Helen. is visiting her parents. Mr and Mrs. A W. Hyndman, City. Miss Helen Driscoll. Ottawa. is spending her holidays at the home of her arents. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Driscol, Mt. Herbert. Lieut J. Saunders, of the Ord- nance Department Ottawa, has ar- rived in the city on a visit to his mother, Mrs. ll. G. Saunders, Orle- ‘lth Co's. Helen Cutcliffc. M83817” i101‘ 5'5 Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Maclnnls of Grafton St. are spending a plea- sant vacation in New Glasgow. Nova Scotla, While there they are the guests cf Nlir. and Mrs. l-lorace Smith. Mrs. Agnes Weener accompanied by her niece Miss Helen Dowling of Boston. Mass, have arriyed in Char- lottetown where they will spend a‘ pleasant vacation. Mrs. Agnes Weener is the guest of Mrs. William Collins and Miss Helen Dowling is the guest of her brother Constable J. A Dowling. Mrs Spilrgeon Moore. New Wilt- ahire. hes received a cable from her husband Sigmn. Spurgeon Moore. announcing his safe arrival in Great Britain. 14C. Gordon Lafferty, R.C.N V. R... H M.C S. Cornwallis. home yesterday to visit his parents Charlottetown. Cpl. .1 irredTriZiY Chappelle 0 Telegraphist. J wife, fly. TECHNICIAN DIES‘ cisicn blasting authorities, died of heart attack today. land Ii‘! Fish and Wildlife Service. Uniwd, States Department of the Interior) ‘ central United States represents the Mrs. Alice DeCoste, Upper Queen St , has entered the City Hospital for an operation. Her manv friends must be considered in studying the migratory waterfowl and the dev- elopment of the national wildlife refuge system is that there is a tremendous concentration of the icontinents waterfowl population itliin a very restricted territory , mug the winter months. This (‘ir- ‘CUIILSLHIICB makes it imperative that. southern marshes be preserved or restored on a vast scale for their use in winter. Basic to the select- ion of sites for national waterfowl refuges are the two facts (l) that lizrds move north aild south in cle- finite lines and (2) that breeding. wintering, and feeding grounds must be preserved iii the areas where the birds need gem. If we add the concept that the national refuge system should eventually 1n- clude a place for everv major species of North American wildlife under natural conditions, we have the basic biologic principle on which this refuge program has been de- veloped. particularly in the pest l0 years. The Federal refuge program ad- ministered by the Fish and Wildlife Service was initiated when Presid- ent Theodore Roosevelt. set aside Pelican Island on March I4, 1903. The refuge system grow slowly from that time on, but funds for the proper administration and main- tenance of areas did not follow the growth of the system. lt was not until the passage cf the Upper Mississippi River Wildlife and Fish Refuge Act, on June 7. 192i. that the first of our large waterfowl refuges was established. This was followed bv the Bear River Marsh Refuge Act of April 23, 1928. In botlh cases funds were provided. Before this, however. Malheur Lake and Lower Klamath Lake had been added from Government land and H150 a 16W other areas. The Nation- ui Bison Range had been establish- ed by an act of Congress on May 23,1938 This range provided the first national home made particul- arly for the fast-vanishing buffalo, Wlththe passage of the Migrat- ory Bird Conservation Act. on Fabniary l8, 1929, which authorized appropriations of some $10,000,000 to purchase and develop waterfowl T651895. the national program really Bot under way. The authorizations provided in this act were never reached, but sortie money was gp- limllrlated and a number o: re- fuges were purchased and developed under this program. On July l. 1933. approximately 6,000,000 acres of land wereembraced in the refuge syustem. Beginning on that date emergency money of various kinds became available t0 extend and sn- celerate the refuge program, so m" at th_e end 0f June 1940il-1ere we“ 13.63» “'-‘= acres in the Federal ne- TliZE System. Additional impetus VII HlVPh lo the movement by the pass- flse. on March l6, 1934. of the 1mg. Tfi-i-OTY Bird Hunting Stamp Act. which has to date produced more than 9.500.000 for the development of this program. This "duck stamp" money lS available for the purchase development, and maintenance qf n. Federal refuge system for the mig- ratory waterfowl. and the mm” must be so used (To Be Continued) l Professional Cards '1 McLeod f; Bentley W. E. BENTLEY. K. C. J. A. BENTLEY. K. C. Barristers and Attomeya-at- Low MONEY T0 LOAN 1M Prince Street glicrreiland Company ll. F. ARCiiiBALil Chartered Accountants Isstern Trust Buildinr nHHHHHJi-‘sfiflh-‘fl-‘sfi-N‘ ‘J's levies EXAMINEll arrived Mr. and Mrs. J. Frank Lafferty, I! Headquarters Company, P. E I.\ yesterday, assmu. m... Jul a _ tart - lliis ‘Samuel Reid Russel. 63. of Wilm- senipr technician in Nemors and Com- and l-le was a native of Belfast. lre- PhoneBS with new types AND iGLASSES FITTED ‘J. S. TAYLOR OPTOMETHIST New Location Corner Kent and UuL-(‘n Sis Opposite Rix‘s Gmcerv i Evenings by Appointments i Phone Residence 1013 i l _“___. ________ H. F. McPhee B.A., K.C. NOTARY do. BARRISTEH SOLICITOR iiding Charlottetown 1531mm is HASLAM A. J. IIASLAM. B. A.. LL. B. BARRISTER. ETC. Bank 0| Nova Seotin Chambers Charlottetown. P E.l AIONEY. T0 LOAN P.0 Box li BELL 8i MAIHIESON MONEY T0 LOAN Ciharlottetows ll a .