' crs' Association in Toronto, Mr. Henry Bor- PAGE FOUR . THE GUARDIAN Authorised II second Clue Mall Post office Department. Uthwn. Tho ulund Guudlln Publishing Co. President and Associate Editor, Inn A. Burnett. Auocluo mum, Frlnk waillu. clncuurrlon "Coven Prince Edwud island like the dew” ('Tllc Strongest Memo 1 is Weaker Than the Weakest Ink". clmnwrrsrowu. MONDAY. JULY 23. 1952' Forest Fire llangor Although only one forest fire has been reported in the Province this season, the Forestry Division of the Department of In- dustry and Natural Resources is concerned about the danger of new outbreaks. During the last two years there has been heavy cutting done in our woods due to the de- mand for pulp wood and pit props. In the course of such extensive cutting a great deal of slash has been left on the ground and is now tinder-dry and a source of ser- ious danger in the event of a carelessly tossed cigarette or match. A fire near Winsloe last week was brought under con- trol by the use of bulldozers and the joint efforts of a large number of men, but ill will be unfortunate if other conflagrations. should break out in our valuable wood lots.- Farmers And Freight Rates Farm organizations are protesting loudly against any further increase in railway freight rates, and according to an Ottawa correspondent in the Vancouver News-Her- aid, 21 lot more will be heard about it when Parliament reassembles on November 20. This is quite understandable, as freight rates affect farmers directly in the cost of everything they use on the farm. The latest Dominion Bureau of Statistics studies. on farm price index figures show clearly that it is the farmer who has taken the rap in the wholesale and retail price decline" since last January. At the same time, costs of farm implements and equipment have been rising, partly "due to higher freight rates and partly because of decline in the purchasing power of the dollar. DBS farm price index figures issued July 8 show the farm price index fell to 258.3 or 6.5 points below the April figure of 264.8, and 34.7 points or nearly 12 per cent below the May. 1951. figure of 293.0.- lt was the fourth successive decline since January and compares with the high points of 307.2 in July, 1951. Lower prices for grains, livestock, dairy products, poultry and eggs offset the rise in potato prices due to the potato shortage. The farm price index decline was general for May, 1952, in all provinceslexcept the Maritimes and British Columbia where the increase was insufficient to offset the gen- eral fall. But farm machinery and equipment prices continue to rise. In terms of whole- sale prices, in 1951, farmers paid tiS235,620,-y 345 for farm implements and equipment or, eight per cent more than the 3,218,187,120 they paid in 1950. Higher freight rates and a general price rise due to the inflated, dollar were the causes. i Returns on Investment ; Speaking before the Canadian Export- den, C.M.G., Q.C., gave an address on Cana- dian trade and foreign inves ent. In the course of his remarks he give an inter- esting summary of the history of the com- pany of which he is president. It should be an encouragement for Canadians who are ourselves busily engaged in making use of imported capital and our own as well as lending some abroad. A Fifty years ago a small group of Calla- dians invested their orrl resources in a public utll':.:.' 3:. Rfezil Since that time this investment has grown to almost 337.50 million, and the facilities that it supports are now supplying that country with a large proportion of its electric power, gasi and telephone services. But what has all this done for Canada? Just this: in the past 5 years Canadian suppliers of goods and materials have re- ceived business in respect of capital goods to the extent of approximately 550,000,000 and during "the same period suppliers -in other countries outside Brazil have received like business in an approximately equival- ent amount. Canada has received over the years millions of dollars in the servicing of this investment while millions have gone to other countries which share in it. , ' From the Brazilian point of view, the Canadian point of view and the world point of view. this has indeed been a sound in- vestment. There is not the slightest doubt that this investment has stimulated the ' rchange of goods between Brazil and ' and developed interest end.know- of'Cemdo and in Canada. of ,-Iiinoe-two great andfriendly no- A. -ficopootlvoly of -Enshnd and .t Portugal, allies and traders of long stand- ing in the Old World, are thus learning from one another that more trade, both export and import, may be sought and found in each. a New comlnonvvoaltil Melnllers Who has the right to admit new mem- bers to the Commonwealth of Nations? The question arose in the British House of Com- mons a few days ago when it was suggest- ed that the.Gold Coast be accorded mem- bership. Mr. Churchill observed that ”if any question were to arise of the admis- sion of a colony to full and independent membership of the Commonwealth all ex- isting members would be consulted." The point being pressed, Mr. Churchill, read a statement of policy issued by the Labor Government in June 7,l1951, as fol- lows: ”Whilst the United Kingdom Gov- ernment alone carry the responsibility for internal constitutional developments in C01- onies dependent upon the United Kingdom, we recognize the interest of the Gov'ern- ments of other members of the Common- wealth, and it is our practice to keep them informed of major developments in that sphere. Were any question of admission to full and independent membership of the Commonwealth to arise, all existing mem- bers would, following past practice, be con- suited." And again: "We must make quite clear the distinction between the grant of re- sponsible self-government within the Com- monwealth, which is a matter for the U11- ited Kingdom Government and the territory concerned, and. for them alone, and the question of becoming a full member of the Commonwealth, which is of course a mat- ter for all members of the Commonwealth." Mr. Churchill added: ”Her Majesty's present Government endorse that." EDTTORIAL NOTES The holiday really began Saturday for many students who had been on pins and needles waiting for P. W. C. Entrance rc- suits. C I C It is to be hoped that when Transport Minister Chevrier makes his inspection" to determine the requirements to modernize the Charlottetown airport he will come, see, and be conquered. O I I Both the man and the office 'were shown greater recognition in the appoint- ment of Chief Welfare Officer J. J. Trainor to be Deputy Minister of Welfare in the Department of Health and Welfare. 0 O O The extension of the breakwater at Wood Islands for which tenders have been called is all to the good and will no doubt lead to improvement in the ferry service. The objective, of course, is to have such facilities that a day and night service can be provided but that, seemingly, is for the future. ' O O I Despite his name, Highways Minister Doucett of Ontario must be a Scott. He recently advised motorists to buy their gasoline early in the day for ”better value." Gasoline, like many other liquids, expands as the temperature rises so that a gallon of gasoline represents less fuel as it becomes IVHYITICT. 000' its only 30 years since the first person flew the Atlantic and until after the last war there was virtually no such thing as commercial air traffic over this broad ocean, says the Financial Post. This year. it is predicted, more passengers will cross by plane than by ship. This does not mean that the boats are empty, for from it. But thousands and thousands more people are traveling. O O 0 Johann Sebastian Bach. the one of -greatest musicians, died this date 1750. H came of a highly musical family and ear y showed signs of genius. Hiskarly compos- itions were chiefly church cantatas, soon to be followed by some of his best suites and choral work including two settings of the Passion. Bach became totally blind before his death from apople'xy. As an organist he was supreme in his day and his organ com- positions lnclude the so called "Chromatic Fantasia". O O 0 g ' Governments were requested to com- plete questionnaires on aspects of their fish- ing industries which affected conditions of work. The information thus obtained was compiled with a view toward a possible In- temational Fi.sharmen'B Charter. which wbuld set out minimum standards of wages and working conditions, continuity of em- ployment, social legislation. etc. A report has now been published by the International Labour Office-which contains the replies re-, ceived from govemmehts-,. grouped under theofollowing headings: general survey of the fishing industry; wages, hours " and manning: general condltipns of employment and welfare; social security and, 'co-opcr- ative societies. , THE GUARDIAN. Fuzzle: Find The One That's Already Hacl His CHARLOTTETOWN K to arrive. J Th, ll! ms ' T , Gu ardian cartoon - . 1913 returns to work ,l:. UNTV El Lto-dagg” visi-coTc Bvolm all ' Poirtts don tinue PUBLIC FORUM This column II open to the discussion by correspondence of question: of interest. The Guardian does not necessar- ily endors the opinion of wrrespondentl. PROVE IT BY DOLLARS Sir.-Are you aware that in Allsiffxllai the Queensland Tem- perance League carries on a busi- ness enterprise. in crectlnlz hotels for the travelling public, in which no liquor is served. none sold, none carried in by the guests. no one intoxicated within their walls, where each guest that registers agrees to this system and likes it. The first one, erected in 1929. is the Hotel Canberra. It met. with immediate and almost sur- prlsing success. After operating for five years, it was enlarged to accommodate 500 guests. Since then another liquol-less ihotel has been built and operated thy the Queensland Temperance theague. with plans for four others. -These hotels are equal to the best in architecture. accommodation and service. The profits that are made are used for temperance rd- ucation or other activity in the fight for sobriety. These facts should ease the minds of those who think that 'the tourist business will suffer if ilie do not meet them at Borden. or our front door with alcoholic drink. Conditions in Australia are very similar to those in Canada. And a ilarge section of the people prefer lto get away as fsrtas possible from ”skld row" and the "flop houses." One temperance hotel in Brisbane, lthe Canberra, does as much blist- lness as any five others in the same city. Too many of our people have it lmislaken idea. that honesty is not the best. economic policy. that you lean not run an honest. business and .prosper. And it is not honest to take the visitors money and "steal this brains.” We have not forgotten :the rebuke given us by the Duke of Edinburgh in our Canadian Nat.- lnnal lfotei the time of the Royal lvlsit, with reference to the used beverage, alcohol. And our late King took particular notice that we had prohibition and still broke the law. I am sir, etc.. ARCH MacKENzIE. Kenslngton. P. E. fl. Greenland Today (Ottawa Journal) Canadians so greatly influenced by the activities of their neighbor to the south tend to forget they have another great.-in land mass -neighbor to the north. Greenland has lived in the quiet of the sub- Arctlc, making trouble for on one, content in its association with Dmmark and working out its own problems. In this land of 840,000 square miles-the largest. island except. Australia-much progress has been made recently in the development of government. and services. The Danish Parliament has adopted the report. of I royal commlulon ore- etlng I Ch-eenland National coun- oil to be elected by tmlverni, direct and secret. ballot by Ill men and women obove.t.ha use of 33. It. will serve no one political voice of the cl-eenlnnders and it will nom- inate two members to sit. on the Danish .- llamcntory Greenland Oolnmltice. utnblinhim direct con- tlct. between Gl-elnlind and the home parliament. ' This of course does not mean that the. G. cnlondeu have bbcome independent, but it is significant that n pl-opoatl to have a, Green- land member elected to the Don- iah Parliament was rejected by the royal colnrninion because the .re- pruenlntlvu of Gmenhnd oppon- ed the idle. But the conntitutloml position now is ' such that. when the Orecnlnndsu want the voice of an elected, member in the pullo- lnclu Iorou the us that may be unrated without further amend- IIII L I A booklet mlblilhldby the Royal signs a card on which he or she ih Old Charlottetown (nu r. 1.1. l 7' MARKET DAYS CHANGED Notes From Another Island ; Dy "Anon". .-yo?-1. . "In compliance with s requls- LONDON. Engiand:- lilon to His Worship the Mayor, at meeting of citizens took place wlngmn Churchill at the City Hell on Thursday known during his wartime Prem- evenlng, for the purpose of taking iership was into consideration the necessity of commit himself to all optimistic His prophecies save one. a change in the Market days. Worship having called the meet- always said, sure ing to order, and Mr. A. ll. Yates win through in th having been chosen secretary. the we actually did, views of those present were solic- forecasts of ited. Gentlemen representing the tragedy. pulpltfthe bar, medicine, the mer- cantlle and the operative change lexpedienl. an an at test. by Hon. Joseph Hensley, seemed likely to pass, to change the market days in each week from Wednesday and Saturday to Tuesday and Friday. This, .how- ever,..wac subsequently withdrawn, and the following resolution un- anlmously adopted: That in the opinion of this meeting the pre- sent system of holding semi- weekly markets in the City. name- ly on Wednesday and Saturday, should be discontinued, and Tues- day, Wednesday. Thursday and Friday, in each week, he substi- tuted.' "This we cannot fail to regard as 3. step in the right direction. and calculated to promote among other advantages it more perfect observance of the Sabbath, a dim- inution of drunkenness, greater comfort in mercantile operations, with great and varied advantage: to employers and our operative population generally. To give honour where 'honour is due. we feel it but a simple net of justice to one now removed from this Colony, to state that whatever ad- vantages may accrue from the abolition of the Saturday market, the Rev. Donald Morrison, late of Strathalbyn. was the first pub- llcly to advocate it: and we trust that all' he benefits the reverend gcntlem expected as the result of the change, may be reliized." -The Islander, July 18, 1862. ii The Age-Old story i gviwd-ifA0&0 ) I know that the Lord will main- tnln the cause of the afflicted. and the right; of the poor. Surely the classes. an EC signs one of the things for which became well- hls unwillingness He was. too that the worst is likely to happen, so that. when it doesn't, the out- come doesn't seem half as her- rowing as we had feared. It is is policy'that is all very well-up to 3. point. Beyond that point there is a danger that we may delude ourselves into a sense of false security, a belief that because things are sure not to be as bad as they seem. we need not take much action to avert. a possible crisis. 0 . . Hence it seemed we were on familiar ground when, despite that our economic position was improving, Mr. Churchill spoke darkly of forthcoming stern measures that. were soon going to be necessary to put. us really on our financial feet. It was all vely confusing, but perhaps the confusion was partly of our owayxlaking because, being only hum , we are prone to form an opinion of the nation's pro- gress ill the light. of our own per- sonal discoveries. We had discov- ered, for imtance (and this seems ll. matter of vital lmpol-tance).t.hat there were signs of a decline in the cost. of living. They were only signs so for, true enough. The things that were g getting less expensive were not everyday items that would affect housekeeping budgets, but they could at least be regarded as straws in the wind. -There was even occasional official support for our hopes, and one member .of the Government, who should know. went so far as to express the be- lief that. the peak in the rise of the cost; of living had been reach- ed, subject. (of course) to certain l-eservatlons and exceptions. l some foodstuffs were among the exceptions. ll. fact. which quickly took much of the gilt. oi! the righteous llIL'l give thanks unto thy name: the upright shall dwell'in thy prcbcncc. VUIJCAN. Alta., -- (OP) - The first gas-air mixplant. and central distributing system on the prairies was officially opened here recent- ly. A giant, flare was lit. and swim- ming and diving exhibitions were part. of the event. is "complete pert. '” , formally land people and their fellow-sub- jects of the Danish Crown." In this vast, cold land live some 18,000 people of Eskimo origin. many of whom have white blood in their vcim. They hunt. and fish u do the Canadian mklmoe. but they also operste radio stations. build churches and mine cl-yollte which wu welcome at Canada's Arvldl aluminum plant in the most urgent hours of the war when metal for planes meant speeuzng the victory. As the booklet says. the Green- lcnder "now stands on the thresh- hold of independence and freedom. unsubcidlned by the mother coun- try whou gentle hand has helped him on and cumlned him unsel- flshly for two Ind a half centur- Tho Glccnlnndelfc progress from a stone Axe culture to 1 modern community. Pilate he enjoy: his rudlo And.-motorboat. bu panned almost unnoticed by in. divided from him only by the few miles of water on the lost. of lliennero io- llnd. nelnudly we are becoming more were of him and his achievement: and it is all the Danish Mtinlltry for rel-sign Af- fair: declare: that the final aim more plenum. for being something of a surprise. and actually. between the Green- of gingerbread. All the lame, ginger- bread with or without gilt. is gen- erally acceptable, and it seemed fairly reasonable to suppose that if things like building materials and textiles came down in price. other items could easily follow suit. . . . Besides all this, there was, ap- parently, ground for believing that even on the broad ccnvu of in- ternational trading the plcturewu getting brighter. The Chancellor the Exchequer said so. and produced figures of the customary utl-onomlcnl size to prove it. And then, after all this, come the Prime Mlnlatal-'5 thunderbolt. to shatter any premature idea we might. have had of vulgar Amu- ence just round the corner. It caused quite u stir, not only for what. it. won, but. for when it come. Critics of the Government.-and even some supporters-were not low to uk how it. come about but. Authority wu speaking with two voices, and which one was right anyway? The fact. without contradicting each other. surely it is quits feasible to ad- mit that our fortunu have taken the need for continued, even in- don't. slip back again. If your houce in enveloped in flnmu, and you get. the fire out at one corner. you don't tell the firemen to go home. It is undoubtedly agreeable to cos-some pl-on-cu in; mode, but complacency In on thin; Iltonthel-. . 1 NIIDLIII IIONKING A survey has ohown that more than no per cent. of oil cu--horn blowing in unnecessary. z to W" Win New York's Ambrose I-ism to Bishop's Rock in three he days. in hours, and 40 minutes. that we would 59111 avszaze speed was aeeso knots, 9!5le0n:?ubl1gull1ng: m'arkF”o:V;L;hin?::9n Marys but To set the cause above renown. gloom, hardship and Mary: 14-year hold on the ocean Everything on the block speed record is ended, per)-up. per. side, in fact. exxcerzgidgespolrldenzy, d that was or en y w W” bum, And, ,1) i addressed the meeting; and from under the Defence Regulations. n 9 menm me is, both can be right. - an upward swine without denying , creued. effort to make sure they . ?O0&0O2M Q (Notes. Bx denounce this as unfair competi- t.ion.-Wlndsor Star. The weather has been no torrid that even the fish won't bite. The imosquitoes lire making up for it. Just as that wistful hour of dark- ness falls at night, when it is so nice to lounge outside.-St. Cath- nl-lnee Standard. llcsenrchcn now come up with the belief that morons. with a mental age of from 10 to 12 years, make the best type of car drivers. This weird finding places "intel- ligence at the wheel" in an un- complimentary category.-I-Iarnlltxln Spectator. t A brutal scientist once wanted to disinfect the Blarney Stone visit. or: to Ireland kiss to ensure fluency. Now an analyst declares impure the water of st. Wnlatanb W9" iii Bnwbursh. Dlslond. which Britons have drunk for Loooyem believing it effects miraculous cures.-Ottawa Journal. A French women's murulne 3;”? its readers Ixalnst. giving a in this country. might be idlomaticsily dean-med H g "hen" P”-"Y Without apprialng the guests &l:i WHY will meet ladies only. at difference in preparation I giltliilvlgn would need as between an WE wof1!;dn'lIfnlr and a mixed one M know. but it wouldn't do with the question of dress, who french woman is and in um" mm the women on this contlngnf, in that. she is concerned nbout drei-91113 to arouse envy among other women. The r-. any but on n. pretty areas and upon . illzlky hot if she expect; a; mu; . o of men. but she does not see the "m9 39095-3”? for druding to kill it she is going to meet women only. -st. Thomas Times-Joumal, The super-liner United state. to the new holder of the mom. Atlantic's blue ribbon for the west to East. crossing, having made ah; The Queen tly. It is M has seen hard be " Thu Chumhmmn brand 0, "1. under the worn gicgoalaozwazr, To count the life of battle good, tlous optimism (if that is ummems in commmuo ( - '1 strong 9. word) find: an uuminum has mad " "39 0 he in many British hearts. We 3 9 "At. first a resolution submitted have I predilection for ulllmlnl I the United tutu many thousands of tong ighter) give new ship; advan. 7-1595 over the old. one is not de- lihlne scientists have developed a. rabbit that cnnrla and turns on s tormentor. The wolf. we four, will surprise us if it had something to ' do years since one The foo that comes with fou-lug PROFESSIONAL 7 CARDS A :IULY 28. 1952 The -Waxr, fueling hail the United am”. splendid , ormonce by ghyjm that Although she holds the blue ribbon. she is not yet and pel-ham never will be queen of the son That distinction still is held going, iy by the Queen Mary and he, sister ship, the Queen Elizabeth -Windsor Star. The wiles of the tax dodger ", many and varied. But. a new one Cmlified "P in London, England the.other day involving two Xfllili brothers. laborers in that city Irlshment are notorious as being "min the government." These ta-0 were no exception other than they carried it to extremes. They decid. ed they wouldn't pay any taxeg especially to the Govcrl-lmant. of the United Kingdom, and they used eonside able ingenuity. nley merely figured out their meme taxes. and estimated how many children they would have to have to be exempted entirely. may in. carted the names of the non-exla- tent children on the tax return. when authorities counht up with them. the produced cleverly mg. ed baptismi certificates. Ffavlllg evaded taxes for three years, they now find themselves in Jail for four snd twor-years respectively. The Irish lads might have been smarter to produce real children in sun. ficlent. numbers. But. they recog- nized that would take considerable time, and they were in a hurry not to ply taxe.s.- Windsor star. li77oez&i' 6-amt This is the Chapel: here, my son, Your father thought the thought: of youth. And heard the words that one by one The touch of Life has tum'd to truth. Here in I. day that is not far, You too may speak with noble ghosts i of manhood and the vow: of war You made before the lord of Hosts. To love the game beyond the prize. To honor. While you strike him eye And dear the land that gave you And dearer yet the brotherhood That binds the bravo of all the earth. -.1-lenry Ncwbolt. M. Alban Former. O.C. B.A., LLB. Ban-illcr and Solicitor; Bank of Commerce Building Chlrlottofaown Money to Loan Bell. Mcrhieson & Foster Bu-riutorl. Solicitors, Me. I. B. BELL. Q.C. D. L. MATHIESON. LLB. Q.C. G. R. FOSTER, LLB. Donna on City and Form Properties 150 Richmond Street Clluiotfeiaown, P.E.I. Palmer & l-Iuslum A. J. nksulu. B.A., 1.1.3. Barrister, Etc. Bank of Nova Scotln Chlmberl Charlottetown, 1'. E. I. MONEY T0 LOAN i Chas. R. McQuuid ml. BARB! STEB, SOLICITOB, NOTARY. Etc. Eastern Trust Building CHABLOTTETOWN Phone 1711 A.. Wulehon Gander. LLB. . BARBISTEB. SOLICITOB, Elle. Phillip: Building 111 Grafton street . Money to Donn Collection Mctheson. Pouko 8: Nicholson A. w. MATEIBON. o.o. A. n.- emu. nu. ma. JOHN P. NICHOLSON. LLB. Burl-Intern. Ito. lcolloetionl -- Money To Loan 00 Great George Street Chulottatnwn Allison M. on... LL.I. nanusrcn, soucrroli, Ito. MucPhee & Trainor K. F. MMPHEE, B.A.. Q.C. E. SOMERLED TEAINOR, B.rl'. Barristers, Etc. . J. A. McGuigan BAERISTEB. souclron, Etc. NOTARY. Etc. Curl-Io Building y Guudei & Huszard GILBTSBT A. GAUDET, B.A., LLJI. Barristers and Solicitor- Monoy Io Loan Cnnldlun Bank of Commerce Bldg. Frederic A. Large. o.cj , Solicitor, Notary Royal Bank of Canada Blllldlnl; Charlottetown, P. E. 1. Loans on City and Farm Properties J. S. Taylor OPTOMETRIST Eye: Examined, Glance Fitted Corner Kent and Queen st.-. Office Phone 1956-l-louse lola , . J. A. Corruthors. R.O. OPTOMETIIIST 123 Kent Street Phollr 2871 (Next. to Simpson's Agency) Iyrond. Grant. 0.0.4 OTTOMETRIST 120 Kent iscroec Phono 31' (Opposite Revere Hotel) Dr. W. R. Carson r- CHIBOPRACTOB Palmer Graduate , oannnorlm-own Phone 101! 201 Prince 5'- .................m....?A--m Dr. A. L. Mcclscac DENTIST Dental X-lily GLORIA BUILDING 180 Ilelunond st. - Charlottetown Phone I00 ' H. it. come no Gnu Gear IANDOLPII W. MANNING. CA. Ifonttocl. Quobn. Vancouver. Currie liar. Ch: other office: It llllilu, llonoton. IL lontvlllo. Liverpool. New Olnogow Ind Truro. PHONE on A r xleu-saga:-," nio'i':c'ilii.' no onmn ac. rl-one 5' !g,... -3: COMPANY . cnusnnn ACCOUNTANTS , BL. Charlottetown Phones -1411 - lo: 14'! - mmll P. MocPlI'EllSON. M- Jolurs. Alnhont. DII'i7lll0" xv ;gj,.a . N ucnomuog cum: 1. co. 2' cunrncn Aooomtnms I ugh... nlmlnool-ed. umicon; cllulottehwn-M, Telephone