llaszai'il’s Gazelle. reasons” reasons, can commnciazr. anrnnrrsnn. l¥‘F‘¥l"‘3".*?l...l823: icliarlottctown, P. l‘l,.l$l“i‘lllll,» Asziturday, February 24, 1855. ,_H New Series. 217. Haszat-d’s Gazette. GEORIFB 1'. IlI\.‘l7. “U3, Proprietor and I'iibli.~‘lN r l'iiblishr--l cvcry 'l'u 'tltl£|y evening and S'itiii'il:iy morning 0tlic.c,Smitli sixle Qiii-out S:pi.ii'i', '. H. Island. ’I' |'. it ‘vi 5 —.\ uiiual .‘lul;sci'iptioii.lJs. l)i.~i~uiint for mail in advance. 1'lIl\l3 DI’ ADVERTISING. For the lirst iusortion, iu:i-iipying the ltp2|(‘(‘ of I lim-s im-,|.. liq; lr--.iil,‘.!s.—li lini-:4, 2s. fiil.—-9 liuo-s, 3.4.---l‘2lino--. 3;, 6 |,—l6 it lttd, ls. --'.’.l) liiil-:4. -ls. til. -2."! lines, 3:1.-— ll‘Jlim-.4, .'s.<.fiil.-36liner-,lis.—-.ind 2:1. fur:-zicli iidilitioiizi line. l)I1:lttJl‘llII)l.llIl':|ll0\'t'!.l:lI' eacli continiiaiicr-,_. .- Ivv-I |ln until Turlliil. NEW FIRM. Vl'.0RGl". '|‘. |l.\\"/.\lll), woiilal respectfully I intiinato that llu lint! t:i|.i-.n ‘Ito partner.-il.‘ Mr. fin-urge \V. Uwen. 'l'he Printing, lluolisullirig and Stationery busiuo-1 lit-relofore o.irr|ml on by him. will from the I.-t of Jaxiuary next, bu coiiducti-d under the Firm of I-Iaszard and Owen. Mr. llaszird will attend more ):irti:u|.irly to the Printing dep.irliiiunt,and \lr. Owen to the llookstore. this ineans and with increased Capital, they hope especially to merit the pzitronzigc oftlie I'uhlic. S. L. 'l‘[Ll.EY, Wholesale and Retail Druggist I5, KING sriuurr, SJHJVT J0lI.\". JV‘. B. DSALIII IN AND FOREIGN DRUGS, cus:nsicAi.s. Patent Medicines, Perfuuicry, Soups, Spices. Paints, Oils. Glass, l'uiiy. Varuisli, &c.. Coiifections in great variety. tinix BRITISH THOMAS DOUGLASS, 5, PLJTT STREET. NE IV YORK. Importer and Dealer in every description of Foreign and Doineslic H A R D W A HEAVY ENGLISH 00009 B? THE PACKAGE- soui: AGENT roll. Bee's Braces, Turnscrews, die. MANUl~‘AC'l‘UREIl Of the Preniiuin Steel Squares, l'reiniiiin Angers and Bits, Axes, Socket and I-‘inner tfhisels, Patent allow Angers, c. Agent for Burlington lVngan Jrles. Davin Kiisissiumu, 51 Co., .\l.~uiiit'.icturcr. Burlington, Vermont. NOTICE lll“. undersigned, by l'ower of Attorney from the Rev. John Mi-Donald. Into ofihis Island, but at present of Cliichestcr, in the County of Sussex. England. hearing date Nineteenth Day of December IBM, has been appointed Ag: nt to ni.-iniige his listaics in this Island, and be hereby notifies all Tenants or others indebted for Rent, or otherwise. to pay the saine to im. . JOHN R. BOURKE. Ilill View, Lot 49. Jan. 8, 1855. WHEREAS certain persons have been cutting down trees upon iuy Lands, and have carried away wood therefrom, without License f o This is to give notice. that all persons having so he ed. or who shall. herenfier, so tree as, shall, on discovery. be prosecuted aecordinlg to w. J. M. IOLL. Kenwith, Township 32. Dec. 21. MONEY TO LEND FREEIIULD ESTATE. '1‘. llEA'l‘ll IIAVILANI). Barrister at L . Queen Square. Charlottetown. November, llih. 1854. ON Administration ALL persons lriving legal deman's against the Estate of the late Mr. Roderick Morrison. I-‘armor, ofltusiieo, decoiiiied. are lteroeh notified to furnish the ruins. duly nttm-ted, wii in twelve months from this date: and all persons indebted to the "d Estate are requested to make iuunediate pay- Im II lWll.l.l.\\l i\lA'l‘lll-IWSON, In.“ J uiss MA t'itEWd0N. l “""""""“°"' l (I-‘oi Ilas:ard‘a Gazette.) rim run-137rIc mum entered into a detail of the origin of the war. and concluded his very touching and animated address, by calling upon all to manifest their .t a meeting of the inhabitants of Upper -_.vmi:=lll-.v with tllvo; gall’-mt men who are Wcstniorcland, convened in tho Schoolhouse in l'3l'“"i-' “W ham" "l l"‘“'°l’°" l“d°l‘°“‘l““"'- said place, on Wednesday the 17th day of January, 1855. Thomas 'l‘od. l-Isq., was iinaiiiinouslycallcd to the chair, and Mr. William Reid to act as secretary. 'l‘lic chairman having briefly explain»-.il the object of the meeting. the following resolutions were unaniinoiisl adopted. First. Resolve , That this meeting deeply regrets the necessity of the present war, and sincerely trusts that the results of the opera- tions of the forces engaged thcrcin will prove successful, and thus have the effect of quickly producing an lionourablo and lasting czicc. Sci-ond, Resolved, That this meeting bi-ing desirous of manifesting its synipath for the widows and orphans of those who iavc been killed in action, or who have died from other causes wliilo employed in the present war, most chccrfully unite in contributin,-.3 towards it “Patriotic Fund,’ to be ex ended for the relief of such widows and orp ions as are un- able to maintain thcmsclvcs Third, Resolved, That the following gentle- men bo appointed a Committee to_soli_i-it sub- scriptions throughout this school district_, viz : George Percival, James .\lc\'itc, William i\loorc, Charles Collctt, and 'l‘liouias Tod, William Reid, Secretary and 'l‘rcasuver. It was then Resolved, That the said Com- mittee iucct in the Schoolhouse on Wednesday evening. the 81st instant, for the put so of making returns of the sums Coininittcc having duly rcpor tion list is as follows: John Roderson, Cliarles Collctt, Philip Simmons, James McVitc, Aaron Collett, Thomas Kidson, William Moore, William Gambold, William Simmons, James Moore, John Moore, Richard Matters, John Rodgerson, jr., John Simmonds, Edward Francis, Francis Siininonds, Jamcs ’l‘od, (icorge Percival, (ii-urge Simmons, Williain Reid, Thmnas 'l‘od, Allan 'l‘od, James Matters. Edward Mcvite, Robert i\lcVite. Francis l\lcAvin, Thomas French, rccei e . le ted the subscrip- £0 0 John Grogget, Charles Ki son, John Lock. - William Worth, James Uallbeck, William Ilodgson, Joseph Crew James Newsam, Anthonyfollett, Davi Molliit, Scholars of‘ Upper Westmoro- land School. 6 OOOOOOOGOOOGOOCOQOO-3OCOOOOOOOOOCOOOOO WW’-‘Wl-‘~05W--¢--to~—ecoto->c.~©€..'n-v—toi--n-not€to\-n—-its:o--w;—n-—i-t- O @$OO¢a:a=¢O¢H$O€3¢a¢<.‘>§9¢OO¢3C3¢J¢$=r30¢HD¢=¢500¢$OOOz Total-- 4 10 0 At a meeting of the inhabitants of Crapauil, hel in accordance with the suggestion of the Secretary of the Central Committee in Charlot- etown, for the purpose of ap inting local Coiumiiiocs to raise subscriptions in aid of the Patriotic Fond. Jnniiary 29th, 1355. The the chair, and Mr. William Reid was appointed Secretary. On the Requisition for calling the meeting, and the proceedings of the public meeting in Charlottetown having been read, the Chairman 9 I lltlicreupoii it was resolved. l‘l_.at this meeting fully acquiesce; in the scntiincnt that it is the duty of every one ' cheerfully to do his share in the great struggle ctwecn «lcspotisiu and freedom. now going on ll" "1" ('l'llll<'ll. and to niimifi-st his cordial :sympathy with all who are engaged in that ; lt0l:lU w_or . 'll:at in order to give expression to this senti- ' mi-nt. this meeting pledge tlieiiisclvvs not only to_ contribute towards the necessities of’ ll...-. !\\'I.tl<)Wl\l and orphans of the British soldiers. Iuttl ors and marines, who may suffer from the tfiltllllillllvzé of the war. but to use our influenci-. I to llllll|L'l.‘ others to do the same. 4 '|‘h:i.t the following _'_{l.‘llll\'lIll‘n be named its is , local Comniittce, viz : William Rodgcrson. \\'illi:im llawson. and George Wigsgintoii, \\'illi:uu licirl, Scorct-.ii-y and 'l'rcasui'cr. » After the foregoing ri,-solutions had been iiidoptcd, the Cliairinan announced that a sub- iscriptionlist was then opened, but the list of iStll.lSt'l'I])ll()ll.\l is omitted, until the Committee ; report thi ir doings as agreed upon, on or before . the first day of March next. i V 'l‘l_ie iiicctiiig was then dismissed by the ilullillfllllln, after the Doxology, Praise God .1 front whom itc. 1 Wn.i.uii Ri-zin. Secretary. (I'or llaszard‘s Gazette.) No. 4. Vocal Music condaces to Health. It was the opinion ofDr. Rush, that singing by young ladies, whom the customs of society dchar from many other kinds of healthy cxer- cise, is to be cultivated, not only as an accom- plishment. but as a means of prcscrvinglicalth. lc particularly insists, that vocal music should never be neglected in the education of it 'oung lady; and states. that besides its sa utary operation in soothing the cares of domestic life, it has a still more direct and important c cct. “I here introduce it fact," says the jdoctor, *‘ which has been suggested tome by |!ll_V profession, that is, the cxcrciso of tho gorgaiis of the roast by singing. contributes I very much to defend theiu from those diseases, lto whi h the climate and other causes expo.-c l them." The Germans are seldom afllivstcd with consumption. nor hc savs, have I over ltn0\v3 ; more than one instance of the spitting of blow :amongst them, this l believe is in part occa- lsioncd by the strength which their lungs ac- 'quire by exercising them frequently in vocal music, which constitutes an essential branch of their education. “ The music master of our academy" says Gardiner, “has furnished me with an observation still more in favour of this opinion. He informs me, that he had known several instances of persons strongly disposed to consumption. restored to licalti by the ex- ercise of the lungs in singing In the new establishment of infant schools for children of three or four cars ofage, every thing is taught by the aid ofysong. Their little lessons, their recitations, their arithmetical countings, are all chanted; and as they feel the importance of their own voices when joining together, they emulate each other in the power of vocifcrating. This exercise is:found to be very beneficial to their health. Instances have occurred of weak- ly children, having bi-coino robust and healthy by this constant cxcrcisc pf the lungs :_ tll_e8t‘ results are perfectly plulosophical, singing ' tends to expand the cln-st,anil thus increase the activity and po_wc_rs of the vital organs. Asa mero exercise, it is considered by iminy physi- cians as a most valuable moans ol strengthening the lungs, but tranquillity of mind is of more . value in restoring the bodily pouors than inns- icular exertion. . _ _ ov. Davili ll. Parnther was called tolngitlllioll llerilllitfi l-Wel'_Ylll"lt! ‘" "“’_ ,".‘"'°"'- flow goon duos .~iti'on,; in:-iital grief‘ refuses food. terror be mic.» la-I-I at id pale ; and long continued ziuxi -r_.' “ :l‘v brill‘-‘ ill" strongest to the rave. .\lusii-' rt-l~.-rs‘-s I --s~ efiucts, and while it calms the lilltlll, mi-i,~ -' a ..n the body. .\lt'sici'.~'. To rm: Enrroit or ll.isz.iiu>‘s G.izrr-rx; Sir,——ln a late communication l endeavoured to show the necessity of sanitary improvement, which is not disputed even by those whose an- tiquated notions. and absurd conclusions, lead thi-m to look with suspicion and doubt on the introduction of‘ steam. water, gas, and other improvements, as iiiovations on the good old rules that governed and served their great ;_:randl'atliers in days gone by. Now, sir, as the above iuiprovcmciits are as sure to follow the agitation of’ them, as that the sun will rise to- lllIil‘l'()W, let. us see how they are to be accom- plished. In the first plaice let us have it. well di-.;v-stcd Act ofincorporation stripped ol all the trappings and gcw-gaws of ii. Lord .\layor'e show, let us in this enlightened ago have all that is useful, and at the same time dignified, at the least possible cost to the people, suppose the 'l‘own divided into words, each word to re- turn tlircc town councillors who, at their first meeting, would have power to elect their chief Miigistrate (or Mayor) for 2 years; this gentle- man, ifjudiciously chosen, in addition to his duties as Clxairinan of city Council, in is small ’l'own like this. might combine those of Polico .\lai.:istrate,witli an experienced Iiawyi-r as Town Clerk (or Recorder) dccide Small Debt cases ; the Council in operation, let them borrow a sullicicnt sum of money to carry into eflect the following improvements ; first a good system of underground sewerage. and a supply of pure water for domestic purposes, as well as to supply our engines in the event of fire : second, l let our side paths, public wharfs, and s uares. be put in proper order, and our streets ighted up with Gas, and let no time be lost. in filling up those mun lrap3,which are not only dangerous but disgraceful to the community that allows them to exist in thcir present dilapidated con- dition. These are iin rovcuicnts which as 5 l matter of course must )0 carried out, if we are desirous of keeping pace with the neighbour- ing provinces, many of which are less favoured by nature, and are in some respects not a whit more able to nccoin list: the above objects than the people of Char ottctown arc. Let us look for ii moment at what Quebec, St. John N. B. ‘rcdcricton, St. Johns N. F. L. and other Towns have suffered b ' fires and pestilence, and ask ourselves, ifwe llave not great reason to feel thanliful that we have been exempted from. passing though these dcstruc ' ' o tire and expensive iet me with all due deference no one who has suffered from both calamities, warn you to put your llouso in order, ere you be overtaken, when but ill prepared to contend with such dreadful adversaries, but should you still continue to disregard the many warnings which hrive been so repeatedly brought under your notice, you may rest assured that your pcnny-wise pound-toolisli system, will bring down on the people ajust punishment for their continued contein t and repeated violation of those laws whic re ulate and overn all created things; Ishal be lad to teens: the uestion of a loan to be ju iciously expended in permanent local improvement. am, Sir, Yours il'.c., Aqua. jn Two Piuzt:s.—'l‘he Paris Academy of Sciences have kept, since I819, a standard offer of a prize of one hundred thousand francs, for a prescription which would, “in an immense majority of cases," cure the Cholera. At the sitting of the Academy, in December last, multitudes of communi- cations respecting the disease were received, but the report was “that not one of them deserved serious attention.” This prize will now be given for it positive, certain indication of the causes ofthe Asiatic chol- era, so that, by the removal of them, it should disappear; or for the discovery of 3 pr:iphyl:ictic (a sure previ-ntive,) such as vaccination is for the sm:-llpnx. There is, likewise, it prize of 5.000 francs for a de- iiioristriition of the existence, in the terres- t-iul :iliinspliero, of any matter or animal- izulo tlp('I‘:Ill\'t‘ in the production or propaga- tion ofcpiileiiiic diseases.