* Members of Montague branch of the Royal Canadian Legion are seen during their ance Day service in t of Kings County Memor- Rhodesia Once Owned By Empire Builder Rhodes LONDON (CP) — The white man calls # Rhodesia and sugar and tobacco. Natives were | Britain—brought changes. The black Africans be REMEMBRANCE DAY AT MONTAGUE piper Donald MacLeod, not pictured In 1914 the company’s charter expired, and the question put be- fore the white settlers was ‘ two here. The color party of two First World War veterans took up positions on each side of the hospital steps with cross erected in between Deen A eee tae with Africans in control. Northern Rhodesia and Nyasa. lané (now Zambia and Malawi) won freedom in the 1960s, '/ex-servicemen 5 zg eG tially bush and eparesely populated. Most of the white immigrants jbrink of a seizure of independ- te ee meeting on eve were visited by the t gov- ernor, Don Steeves, of Moncton. The governor inducted | om » a6 > Mamba of Georgetown club. In addressing the club. Mr. Steeves stressed the work of prem Aen mehied many in- of large and 4 [ club projects are necessarly on | a smaller ree we avers v nt an eS the community | individuals that are as. ; ting Albany ‘Lions Club. | The meeting was presided over | at Tuesday's FF rd The Guardian, Charlottetown, Fri., Nov. 12, 1965. 11 District Governor Visits Lions Club GEORGETOWN — The George-,by Joseph £. (Sonny) John netted the the a na rea tes. In charge of correspondence for the meet- ing was the treasurer, Guy Cof- fin. Mr. Coffin also presented the financial ; DANCE HALL RK ; Club mebers to work on the rink dance on Friday night in an effort to complete pa renovations, in time for the were delegated to attend the zone rally to be held in Park- dale. Arrangements were also made for a number of club members to visit the Albany club in the | near future. were five members of! A number of other matters re-| lative to club activities were discussed prior to adjournment. SALSIBURY (Reuters) — Ian | Smith, the man who Thursday led Rhodesia into a breakaway from Britain, has hammered steadily away at the theme ‘of independence since he became prime minister of the central African colony 19 months a His defiance: of Britain, his determined championship of white settler interests, has made him something of a hero figure among Rhodesia's 220,000 whites. There are 4,000,000 Ne- groes in the country. Smith, 46, has professed him- undisturbed by British and Commonwealth threats of retal- jation in the evént of a Rhode- sian unilateral declaration of in- dependence. Shortly after com- ing to power he said he thought the reaction would not last. more than a weekend. More than once after that,’ Smith appeared to march to the ence, only to pull back. But. by the end of this summer, pressed by impatient supporters, he was more or less committed to ob- taining independence by one means or another by the end of the year. Smith's guiding philosophy was largely expressed in a speech he made to schoolboys last Saturday. “You must never give away what is inherently your land,” he told them. - He declared that Rhodesians must make sure ‘we hand over | BUYING - SELLING WANTED ALE BOTTLES 20e per dozes PHONE 4-8595, , Beer Bottle Exchange Drop your beer bottles at Necchi Sewing - Centres Sales & Service We also make button holes, cover buttons. Make alterations. 1235 Kent St. ~ 202 Water St. Ch'town, 48272 S'side 6-5949 Montague O'Leary 838-2761 84-3 |REAL ESTATE COAL & WOOD BUYING SELLING RENTING PHONE 43268 J. W. MacKENZIE Real Estate Consultant Appraiser and Broker Charlottetown : Member of C.A.R.E.B. A. PICKARD & Co. - Blue Hard | Coal MAURICE BLOCK CO. LTD. Kent Street. 20c Per Doses Quick Service BOTTLE EXCHANGE O'BRIEN Iron and BUILDING WRECKING ANYWHERE ON P.E.I. Large or small jobs, esti- mates given: Call 43984 be- twen 12-1 or after 6. JAMES CLARK 189-Elm Ave. Ch’town | Metal.Co. Ltd. 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EPTIC TANK SERVICE a McGill Ave., = Ch’town cee against oes in- . ‘ DAILY Ch'town Phone 2-1673 stall the proper: SEPTIC TANK AND SERVICES Gian Electee FIELD TILE INSTALLATION THE RESTAURANTS IF YOU WANT Stand-by plant now. | © pack BOEING ~ MARKET PLACE [ESQUIRE COFFEE SHOP G O Oo D @ SEPTIC TANKS CLEANED ’ FOR YOUR Imported Jams. Jellies and Reasonable Rates . other confections. TLUMEI & HEATING BATT & MacRAE Ltd. @ FREE ESTIMATES UNW ANTED Fresh daa “a scallops also NELSON. GOOD: S'side Auto Electric FOY'S SEPTIC TANK éuis 5 ae Oa 17 Hawthorne Ave. 44008 |.Ch'town 44607 S'ulde G26 | Tas ou | ARTICLES — | open @ am. to 8:30 om. STANLEY MOL. St. Peters Rd. Ch’town Dial 894-4012 ‘ DRIVE-IN EAT OFTEN Smith Seen In Hero Role By Many White Rhodesians to the next generation an even | better land than the one we in- herited."” BORN IN RHODESIA Tall, bland and able, Smith is an ex-fighter pl- lot in the Second World War and a cattle rancher. He is the only Rhodesian prime minister to be actually born here. An enthusiastic rugby player and rower, he graduated from Rhodes University in South Af- rica and joined the RAF at the beginning of the war. Twice he was shot down, re- ceiving facial injuries which re- quired plaste surgery. The op- erations. left a mark which af- fects his facial expression. Returning home to take up lelude the launching of the first U.S will shoot more than this— | farming in 1946, Smith soon en- teréd politics and was-elected to Parliament in 1948. He walked out of the United Federal party in 1961 and helped found-the right wing Rhodesian Front which won the elections of 1962. Two years later he stepped into the shoes of outgoing premier Winston Field. Speaker Gives Island Contrasts to 1 ' * imperturb- | Satellite From Canadian Base oa s Mah FREIGHT T An engineer and a conductor were killed in this derailmerit | on a bridge over highway 10 af . day. A OPR freight train crashed into the rear of a ONR freight train through an near Port Credit, Ont., Thurs- open switch. Dead are CPR en- RAINS CRASH giner Joseph Cassidy, 51, and CNR conductor Jock O'Connell , 4%. One car lies across high- way 10 where it was tossed. ant May Be Launched During 1967 By CARL DOW {sphere in a year. Dr. Bull says MONTREAL (CP) Cele- that next year 300 to 500 units brations marking the centennial will be fired into the ionosphere. I think that possibly only the lof Confederation in 1867 may in- | ispace satellite from a Canadian of course the Soviet Union may base. . {be doing as much but they keep | Under present plans, a 40- itheir figures to themselves.” [pound payload will be shot inte COST NOW SHARED lorbit early in 1967 from High-| Dr. Bull says HARP, origi- water, Que., 65 miles southeast /nally financed entirely by the jof Montreal and a few miles |U.S. Army, recelved a shot in north of the Vermont border. |the arm when the Canadian Shot into orbit is accurate be- government through the depart- icause the satellite will’ be fired |ment of defence production jfrom a modified 16-inch gun and |agreed to enter the program on will be assisted to its 500-mile ja 50-50 cost basis in the summer Zenith by a three-stage rocket |of 1964. jonce the 2,000-pound carrier—| ‘‘The $32,500,000 a year we now lcalled Martlet IV—is in flight. |get fs quite a jump from our Canada’s first spacecraft, Al- first grant of $2,000, but even ouette I, was launched in Sep- |so it is still spread rather thin,”’ There is a theory that there fe some connection between tha sporadic E and the specifie forms of the shear layers that we are seeing on our films of the rails." So far, the success of the Martlet IV that will launch the isatellites from Highwater re- jmains a matter of theory, though practical work in prepa- lration proceeds. apace. | The theory was supported re- icently as a major conclusion of jan extensive ~computer study lconducted at McGill, and so far lall important theory applied te |HARP has met with success. Special Service SUMMERSIDE — Contrasts tember, 1962, from Point Argu- he says. “If we could be guar. | Marks Changes between social benefits, govern. jello, Calif., to study disruptions anteed the money—the defence | ment, climate, nature's forces, jfood and clothing in the Philip- | pine Islands and Canada, and |moves into orbit carrying highly ‘of problems.” BUSINESS SERVICE DIRECTORY | Goods and Service ... Where to find them in Charlottetown and District P.E.I. in particular, was one of the main topics in an address gi- ven to the Summerside Kinette Club by Relinda Velasco. Miss Velasco, a native of Man illa, in the Philippine Islands, who is engaged as family coun- sellor with the Prince Cou Welfare Agency, complimented the Kinettes on their service work and went on to explain how. beneficial service clubs have been in the Philippines. In giving the club an insight At The A&W Drive-in MALPEQUE ROAD by it’s the only place you can buy “Chubby” Chicken” “Look for*the Bright Orange~ Building” FUEL OILS by with Kinette Marina Lawless act- | ing as co-chairman. Miss Velas- co was introduced by Lurla Huestis and thanked by the president. into the type of work she is do- ing with the agency, Miss Velas- co indicated how the needy are of any help receiv- ed from service clubs. Prior to the introduction of Miss Velasco, the..Kinettes fur- thered plans of forthcoming pro- jects, the most imminent being the preparatian of the lunch to be sold at the Kinamen Harvest Ball tonight. i The meeting was conducted President. Eleanor Harris Kinette WOOD’S FUELS Texaco Stove and Furnace Of Free Oil Burner Service 15 Woodlawn Ave. Dial 892-2338 Ch’tows Albert L. Tacos Construction’ i diately on a new $2,000,000 iplus Firestone Canada Ltd. tire jecord plant “hre, T. M. May- berry, president of pany, Mayberry pring ring supply iplants FIRESTONE EXPANDS WOODSTO Ont. (CP) to begin imme- the com- announced Me. said th plant will production in the late of 1966. The factory will cord fabric for tire today. appreciative |equipment in Hamilton and Cal- | igary, and the company's plant under construction in Joliette, lin the‘ fonosphere which inter- department's agreement is only \fere with radio communications. on ‘a year - to - year basis—it When the gun-fired satellite would certainly solve a number sensitive instruments, jhave a 38-year-old Canadian | |science professor and the United ‘to investigate the upper atmos- eae ie to thank for giving phere’ with gy Fes jthe project its start. jfrom a gun w t, a . | Operation HARP—High Alti- the help of rockets. tude Research Program—is the | Many officials were sceptical ibrainchild of Prof G. V. Bull, |but the U.S. Army Ballistics |PhD, University of Toronto, and |Research Laboratories at Aber- now of McGill University, Mont- eae ae ey a oe real. HARP is primarily a sci- With a c Or 94,1. lence Gddinen! cad is oper- Money was primarily to allow jated as a project of McGill's |the acquisition of property. Space Research Institute. | Several years and millions of | | ‘dollars later, HARP now oper- pers, ge lle ge A Fe pl cdo aging B: currently costing wi ne wo /$2,500,000 but its acquisitions in \emeas a tracking ship. scores + land and. material of cameras with photographie Be te atte ns ae rates tele and more than persons are bados, St. Vincent, mada a “at work on various aspects of Tobago. A new gun site is being the experiment. linstalled at Yuma, Ariz., aside lige A SL a a achievement is not plana ca’ another one. in that it is able to ee en space better but that it can | iprojects at a substantial reduc-| The first main achievement ition in cost. joe the Martlet series was to ob- For example, the U.S. Scout | tain ve tremendous amount of rocket with a payload of less wind shear data” at heights of than 200 pounds costs at least jue to 100 miles through use of 1 5,000 nd to |chemicals released through a $1,000,000. or $5, a pound orbit. special valve. The chemicals “But the HARP goal is to |produced a glow and created a stay within $25,000 per vehicle |pattern of wind movement for ‘and $28,000 per payload so that study. jour orbiting payload cost will! “This ie a particularly inter. | be about $700 a pound and the esting scientific application,” | itotal shot about $53,000," oars ore Dr, Oe ous a iDr. Bull. iflights on regular pe: on “If our plans are not inter- dark side of the moon once rupted, several satellites will be every two months in a series of \fired into orbit in rapid succes/ flights, giving “S oe of 8 ex- it .will, Dr. Bull first approached the U.S. Army in 1060 With his plan sion by the Highwater gun to 120 flights a year dramatize the effectiveness and |periment. \low cost of gun-launched vehi-| “At the same time ionosodes icles.’ ‘are being used on the range to HARP has placed Canada check out the sporadic E zone among the top launchers in the of the ionosphere (the lower iworld in terms of the number layer of the ionosphere in which bia Rose Dealer greases, batteries. Grafton St. East, Ch'town _ Phone 46610 OPTICIANS ISLAND OPTICAL; Que. The Tighish Remembrance Day parade, which formed at | “the Legion Home, is seen i of vehicles put into the iono- ionization varies sporadically). procession yesterday. The Requiem High Mass at 9 parade marched to the Church o'clock. Following the service, ot = and-“St--Jude for “the processiot’ marched to the ft Po ~* ~ -” 4 Ne ne ROR Toni STIR EH RS Ae SOA late : HO & a SUMMERSIDE — Rev. Dr. | J.B. Corston will be the guest speaker at Bedeque United | Church on Sunday, at services at 11:00 am. and 7.30 p.m. Robert Schurman will be guest | soloist, at the morning service and Mrs. Horace Estabrooks will | be the guest soloist at the even- | ing service. | Nhe members of the Baptist | Chureh choir will join with the | United Church at the evening service. The music will be under the direction of the organist, Mrs. Walter Craig. The service of rededication marks the completion of reno- vations and improvements made to the church interior in recent months. The walis of the chan- cel have been paneled in Ma- hogany and the platform has been re-built with the pulpit, re- located. The communion table has been made the focal point, placed on a raised platform be- | tween the congregation and the | choir and fully visable to. both. The church and vestry have been re-wired and new fixtures have “beefi ‘installed. The inter for walls of the church have been re-panelled: The gift of carpeting for the platform and the aisles completes the project. There has been a number. of gifts and memorials presented to the church and these will be — and dedicated on Sun- jay. The public is invited to attend these services. TREATY RATIFIED TOKYO (AP)—Japan's lower house of parliament ratified early today (Friday) the treaty formally establishing diplomas tic relations with South Korea. Premier Eisaku Sato's ruling , Liberal Democrats pushed through the _ ratification bill after the house had been prac- tically paralyed for three daye by delaying tactics of the oppo- |sition parties. TIGNISH REMEMBRANCE CEREMONIES HELD tp