ie Saye: *-4 feel LuaARs A YRAR ee This is trae Liberty, when Free-Born nd, having to advise te Padite; may speak free.--Kuripiprs. Severe Copres Two CEnts. Nil HARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 4, 1885. Vib, 18--NO, 12. the Daly Craminee BPI Ey WAREHOUSE, SS QUELN STREET. The Fxaminer Publ shing Qo-' Fiom their «flies, corner * f Water and Great George streets, | harlottetown, Prince Edward Island. —RATES OF sl Six mooths...-. S98 Three months eeeees eres 1 25 (Que Month .. cee cece treet ee eweeee ees 50 Advertising * ™o lerate rates Coutracts may b= made for moothly, quar- terly. half-yearly, or yearly a ivortisemunis, on applicaticn. SSCRIPLION} “ee eee eee wasurvon & smawoon, FALL AND WINTER SiOGK, NOW COMPLETE IN EVERY DEPARTMENT, NOTICE OF CO PARTNERSHIP. | The undersigre’ have this day entered into | ership, under the styie and firm of Verbar'on and Smaliwoo A Bartisiers, Altorveys-at-) aw, | Notaries Public, de, Office—smeron Block, Queea Square, ' ' | ' ' j | 4. B. WARBURTON, B.A., B.C.L. | ©, KR, SMALLWOOD, @ The firm are Agents for the Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States, which does the largest business of any Life Jusurance Company i the world. Dec. 3 _Jaw wky 3 ma 1 “UNaGD . ARERNLD, AE A (> NG e . ; 1S 4 Shipping and Commission Merchaut A RNS { } i $1, 83 & S85 WATER STREET, | ST. JOHN'S, N. F.,; -—— ——— Ample wharfave, yardage, and storage YHIS SOAP ig made from the BEST MATERI ALS, Superior to any similar ar tele manuia tured, househo'd aod family use 1; SURPASSES all others. (onmgniments solid. i i sfivances made on receipt of con-' sigom nis Sept. 9, °®5—tl dee3} ' o AT, UNSURPASSED Cl’toxn, Nov. 19.—w kly a, dé bbs = VALUE! STARVATION PRICES | DURING THE smallpox Epidemic, ers > ee eC ee REW BROS. have decided to sell their very jarge stock of ‘weeds, Clothing, Gents’ Fur- nishings, &c., at exiraordinary prices during the Sinalipox Panic, and as the Doctors have decided that fumivating the goods is ail that is necessary toe insure safety, So far as Conurac ing the disease by coming in contact with merchandise, we will take every precaution in that regard. Meu’s Tweed Suits made to order, Island tweed, $11 up, Mens tweed Suits in fine wool, to order, $15, worth $20, . Men’s Reefers, with silk velvet collars, in heavy nap cloth, $7.50. ‘ Meu’s Nap-cloth Overcoats, ourown make; $10 0 $20. Men’s Black Worsted Suits, the greatest won- der of the age, only $6.50. Men’s Heavy Winter Pants, no deception, $1.75, worth $2.5u, Chiid’s Heary Snits, $476, $2.50, $4; and up. Child’s Overcoats, $3.25, $4, and up. Men's Reefers, $4, 35 and up. Meu’s Overcoats and Ulsters, $5 and up. Aljl-wool Heavy Tweed, 45cts, up, All-wool Heavy Scotch weeds, 85ets to 9cts, worth $1.40, * We chalienge competition on this lot, as they are the best value ever offered on the Jsiand. z Ladies’ Jackets and Ulsters, $1.65 up (pexfect iting). Men's Heavy Cardigan Jackets, 85cts to $1.75. Dr. Brush Elastic Wire-side Section Corsets, only $1 (every pair guaranteed). A very Jarge stock of Tryon ‘T'weeds, 40cts up. A large’stock of Scotch and Island Yarns, The best stock of Gents’ Furnishings in the city. A large stock of Dent's 4-clasp Kid Gloves (every pair giving satisfaction) 85cts, large stock of Gray Cotton, dcts per yard, up. A large stock of White Shiris, 75cts, up. Acres of Shirts and Drawers from cts to % S per pair. : 5 Piles of Trunks and Valises from 7iécts up, W arranted ——— 0:0 BP uare. ond is For general Le AR ARIUR & Co. KS 't will be io your interest to try it. GEN ERAT, fommission Merchants, 121 ATLANTIC AVENUE, | BOSTON, ae. Foes and Produce a Specialty. Joly —dly wkly -FOR- | BOSTON, Pali and Wiater Arrangement THE PALACE STEAMERS OF THE INTERNATIONAL S.S. CO. leave St. John for Boston, via Eastport and Port- .every Monday and Thursday, at 8.00 a. m. Fare from Charlottetown to Boston, $6.50, 2nd class ; $9.50, Ist class. , For tickets and other information apply to GA, SHARP, F. W. HALES PE. I. R’y, P. E. L Steam Na®. Co., or to your nearest Ticket Agent. Nor, 2, 1885—-eod wky CAUTION. PACH PLUG OF THE MYRTLE NAVY IS MARKED T & B. IN BRONZE LETTERS. ( See -_—— 1885-6. —FOR SALE WHOLESALE BY FENTON T. NEWBERY. July 22,1885. 6m a) ‘APITAL = = y Ce a ee ———=) nog | iH i 5% 005,000, ————— () - ee Head Office--MONTREAL. Halifax Branch —J. SUOTT MITCHELL, Agent, ——- oC KK REKS TAKEN ON HOT PAVORLBLE —-- TERMS. =oy Agent for Prince Kdward Isla d:— Ch’town, Jan. 1885. MERCHANTS F. 4, ARNAUD, 3ANK OF IALIFPAX. PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND RAILWAY, \N AND AFTER TUESDAY, (Snodays excepted) :-— “FRAINS DEPART.—FOR THE WEST | TRAINS ARAIVE—FROM THE WEST. ’ . ie u ete deg use waltes, ea” Ke None Oth Genuine STATIONS. | No.1. | No. 3 STATIONS. | No. % | No. & oF : rea: ee ee ra M. ha A. M. % , 254 1 50 Charlottetown..secseserees yh 2% t 0 00 a = ee cack i gm i 3 i : 2 Royalty Jtinction...:...... .f 212° | 9 37 ee ad 317 1 3@ North Wiltshire......0..0..: \ peg 8 45 § r eatedare.... ike “1 830 320 ||Hunter River..........+. vel hab 8 30 ME OI the MANY Sonal Saba... "2 Ra eee 9 00 oa Bradalbane..........-++: cl ae to 7 03 oe haan Schade ule. cod 9 u9 4 U7 County LAMG... so csc... ee th 98 7 43 f Frotown... ance "i gog . 422 | Freetown... ' 1223 7 28 a W H JsSE— rectown..... Pk ian a aud nied - : a ae : ee eke 2 U5 7 OS soap ian ‘ Kensington ........cceees.. sa 3 2 ; : Kensington ee ee 7 :. ie ff ’ i > Summerside......«++++* 4 11.35 # Y iPTm4 Bak } Ps ( Summerside............ ; P.M, | eed ul aa : ng W of ; 4 4 ‘0 MiscOuChe..++eeeeeer. ces ier 10 15 oe nace ead doa bak 1 27 W ellingiOM.ese.... ee | 9 49 . ’ + OT, Shit an, wi giie b> ve ‘I ou Queen lis fel, k rede1 1cton. Port fill pagaekecaddnbesuns o> . 08 acm in a a 7h redevi oS Neet ap cra coms o 4 ER ipeeaneeres i Barker louse. k rede' icton, Bloomiield..---- Ce eel es : i bioagsele. Bs cagynsal A wr a A Port . j oe aS eek A ar alo \| Phra ss. coe Te ease i 8 + ee dpl 6 00 er ihouse. Kentville. PugMyslt one. i Hee 26 csboes OME Orb Ditingead American itguse, Kentville. PaAldS DEPART. FOR TAE EAST. y TRAINS ARBIVE. FROM THE EADS, mail Hoiel, Haleianke a aaheen No. 6 No. 7. |i STATIONS. | wo 6. No 8 inte STATIONS. [ No. 5. 1. Matioual Hatel, Halifax. Lk oo soe ats ; | i 230° Charlottetown ...+.0sse8se0 10 25> | Central Hause, St John. CharlottetOwn .....06eee6-. ' — | roping cee eee: oan.’ \ew Vi . ’ Royalty JUnCUOD...ce+e-eere 3 23 ISOULOEA woe ee¥reseenenscennsst ‘= | " Cloria, Sst. John. pocea dnege* mer aes 3 oD a teeetlita et te —. ceeees : i eerretee 8 WD errace liotel, A wh “rst Mount Stewart, ny ‘ P Cardigan.......s0sserse- a 7 33 | ciate inhy p &. : viva, Cardigan .. Pi ewe cdecesevecss i Bis P. M._ | Georgetown aed on a dp’ 713 _™ we £ Saleou, Truro, Gourgsvow Beco ar cor” (commapaeians ie aes ’ K ; : Mognt SMewarh, ...---:°-- + \Movelli: «<2. i) VIB... MwiK louse. New Glasgow Morell aseceressvsosee 43 aha Sees cnsceeeteness ae: e i Es BOE one = tp nae <P 88) sre 57 jiBear River..........--*99*2 AB: uiswii Kk, Moncton. Bear Hiver..-.+++ ++ ty 6 40 Sourts...-.+- te ciate: dant dp i 62 r Souris... ..cececseeeeeeees ~ar cas fae rE TEI - red. A. Jones, Hotel Dufferin, —— eoutidest ite use will be cuon- jar by ell wino give ita tril,” ny Bak; veur groe-r for Woodill’s Germaa Ne toy ag’ aud bulbs nu Ubher, ea Trains are rium by Nasters Standard ‘Lime. Winter Arrangement. ———— DECEMBER It, 1855, Trains Raiiwny Otiivey Ob amlvtiy suwns Nov. 2, L808 ily Pes # J: HES COLEMAN, Supe:tatendent. Ladie;’ Winter Gloves, 20cts per pair, up. - A large stock of Blankets and Flannels at Panic rices, , Cotton Flannels, all shades, at low prices. | Boys’ and Men’s Ctothinz, made to order, at extraordinary. peices, during the panic now / upon us, RETD BROS. CAMERON BLOCK. , Ch'town, Nov. 20, 1885. CHRISTMAS SEASON, 1885. Prang’s Celebrated PRIZE XMAS GARDS, LSO, « full line of Prang’s Satin ard a} Plush Cards and other Christmas Nov- | elties. ROYAL CANADIAN INSURANCE CO, “THE BOSTON CARD is the name of the Most Popalar “ard for this | season. Do not fail to see it and leave your orders for it at once. G. H. HASZARD, BROWN’S BLOCK, QUEEN SQUARE. Ch’town, Oct, 24, 1885. YOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, thatSthe L | Minister of Marine and Fizheries has ‘tuis day paid into the Supreme Court of | Prince Edward Island the sum of Two Hun- id-ed abd Forty-seven Dollars, with six months’ interest thereon, bemg a sum, in his opinion, a sufficient ¢»mpensation for all thas piece of land and premises, situate at “onris, iu King’s County, in said Island, which saic land and premises are descrihed as folicws, that is to say : Commencing at a post set on Bar'’s Point, five chains and twenty-five links eouth, fivegdegrees east from the centre of the road at the bead of Suuris’ Breakwater, avd fifty-one links north, eighty-two degrees east frm the top edge of the bank, and ran- ning thence north eighty-two degress, east eighty five feet, thence at right angles south eight degree, east forty-five feet, thence south eighty-two degrees, west eighty-five feet, thenee north eight degrees, west f rby- tive feet to the place of commencement. Also, a right of way trom the road leadiog from the | Breakwater Road to the residence of Fred- S836, of Moriow, to the said piece of land, ‘bo nded and describ. d as. foli ws, that is to eay ; Commencing at the north-east, ang'e of Isai! plot of land, and running thence north vill ran daily, as follows | eizhty-two egrees, east four chains and six !lmes to the aforesaid road leading to Fred- —-- | erick Morrow's, thence alo: & said read gouth- jwardiy until it gives a breauth »t right ang cs of iifteen feet, and thence south egh'y-twe |degrees. west parallel with the said last- ' mentioned line to the eastern b -undary of the \said first-dese ibed pieee of iand, and thence | porth eight degrees, west along said bouudery fifceen feet to the place of commencerient, | which said land and premises have been taken ‘by the Minister of Merine aud Fisheries for ithe site of a Light-house at Neuris aforesaid, ‘and ail persons entitled to the said lands and ‘premises, or to any part thereof, or repre- | senting or being the husbinds of any persove iso entitled, or claiming te hold or represent 'ipeumbtances thereon, cr interests therein, l are required to fi'e their claims to the said | compensation or con ideratton for the saidjands | ainet premises “ith the Prothenotery of the ‘said Supreme Court, en or before the twenty- ‘third day of Januay, A. D, 1886, and let ‘this notice be published in the MalLy Exam igner, f rthe space of two months, twice 'n ‘each wetk upon motion of Mr. tlod.:on, Q C, of counsel for the Minisier of Marine and Fisheries Dated this seventeenth day cf November, A D., 1885, By the Court J. A, LONGWORTH, Deputy Prothonotary. Nov 20. 2m 2aw w fri NOTICE. a Public are hereby notified that the headquarters of the Health Otheer ers it the Mark: House, where all bueiness cow- rected with the Medical Department :f tie Board of Health will be conducted. By order, A, H, MACPHERSON, Oterk, Nov. 17, 18%5, Poverty and Emigration. TENS OF THOUSANDS OUT OF WORK IN | ENGLA D—EMIGRATION THE ONLY RE- MEDY. (From the Preston, England, | There are abundant and painful proofs in various parts of the United Kingdom that diminished profits on the part of employers, and enforced idleness on the part of those Chronicle. ) who wonld willingly rank themselves as the employed, ara producing serious distress. This is the more important, as we are in-| evitably drif ing into the cold and bitter season, when the wants of the poor increase in an inverse ratio to their power of supplying them, At < large number of the meetings that have been so abundant of late, the speakers have alluded to the pain- fully diminished profits «f the farmers. | There can be no dispuling this state of things The fierce competition of America and some of the nations of the continent in sending us such an erormous quantity of evttle, corn, and produce is doubsless a benefit to the commenity generally; but it renders farming less and !ess profitable, and ferm- ers are tinding it more and more difficult even to pay their way. WIDELY SPREAD IMPOVERISHMENT amongt acricultural laborers is the natural result, and it appears to be generaliy ad- mitted that agricultural distress produces commercial and trading distress. Be this as it may, there are throughout the United K ngdom large numbers of pcople ont of employment. There is perennially a con- siersble number; but it is to be feared there is jast now ao unusually large pro- portion Ot tho working classes who, strictly |epeaking, are the compulsorily idle classes. In London, in Birmingham, and in several other large towns the distress thus caused is deepening alarmingly, especially consider- ing that we are entering on the winter sea- ison. In view of such facts as these, it is marvellous that so little heed is taken of ‘certain other facts that have an in timate relation to them Bogland fand Wales, though it cannot he fairly ‘said either of Tre'and or Scotland, are. certainiy over-populated in comparison ‘with the amount of labor required. IJn- : Gur Horee Trade. The Bangor Lidustrial Journel of a late date rays :— ‘On the train from Banger afew days ago, says a rambler in the Lewiston Journal, I wet a couple of Maine men who had bee; on a horse buying expedition to Prince Edward Island. They were sitting on their heavy overc ats, and talking about their trip. ‘There isso much competition now,’ said ene of them, ‘that we have to ‘pay these Prince Edward Islenders good prices for their horses, and be satistied with mod- erate profit. There are six or seven Maine men who make arcgrlar busines of import- ing these horser, The ceritre of trade is Charlottetown. There ere two regular market jeys in each week, on which the farmers who bave horses to sell, gather there. It is like an old-fashioned cattle fair. We have bonght the mest of our horses ontside the market this time, how- ever. We get a great many farm horses on the Island, siso some nice driters. We have just reckoned 1p the expensts of bug- ing and shipping them, and find it amoeunta to $28 a heed. This ineivd’s the freight, but net the-daty, which is 10 per erent. ad valorem. Every horse-buyer mueat_ file | with the American Consnl a! Charlottetown a statement of the exact price paid for each horse, the person he bonght it of, erc He vets a certificate and pays the duty assessed on this valuation at Vauceboro. ‘ew attempts have been made at under valuation and those have resvlted disas- tronsly.” The custom house records show the magnitude of this busingss. Depniy Collector Croseman, of B ngor, informs the writer thet last year 1106 horses valued at ($117 575 crossed the jine at Vanceboro ‘The most of these came from Prince Edward Isiand.” Lecal Government, Writing of Local Governrient, the Cork Framinxer makes come sensible remarke on the duties that Town Commistioners or Councillors have to perform. After point- ing out that by the proper discharge of his functions, the person holding such a posi- | tion may greatly benetit bis icllow-citizena, | deed, of the whole population of the United | ,,, 1, ; a eed, ) u y negiect of duty or misuse of his in- Kingdom it may be said thet the number’ gience, he may do material injery and i | In other words, there must always be & large proportion of people out of employ- _went—fluetnating, but always numerevs. | | In our colonics, on. the other hand, speak- | ing generally, the amount of work to be dene is in excess of ‘he capacity of the ‘workers ; ‘the harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few.’ Howard Vincent, who has for some time devoted himself to the study of the condition of the working ‘classes and the demands of our colonies, delivered a lecture on the subj-ct the other day. He said that in the British colonies there are openings without number for capital, enterprise, intelligence, and man- ual Jabor. ‘The classes wanted,’ he con- tinned, ‘are men with a knowledge of machinery ; also carpenters, plumbers, masons, and |ricklayers ; but most of all farm laborers anid hand men. THK WAGES VARY in several colonies, but they may be gen- erally taken as fully half as much again es at home, and with every proepect of ad- vancement in life. The demand for domes- tic servants is far greater than the supply, and wages are high We quote this because we believe that it tersely represents the facts that in a variety of ways have for years past been pressed on our attention, but which go comparatively unheeded. It is a remarkable fact that, with trade de- pression having exisred for years, emigra- tion from the United Kingdom has also for years been decreasing. The explanation, we fear, is easy. It is becan-e people have not means to emigrate that they do not go to colonies where work is more plenti ful end wages higher then at home. What we would insist on, therf re, is that a grand effort shvuld be made to areiet emigration to our colonies, We have hea ¢ a great deal about state-nided emigration, but it seems that we may wait and wait for it, gand; mean-while thousands of familys are in poverty and destitution,and many of them nigh starving, Our rich philanthro- pists and secial reformers ought now to come forward with a large, well-studied scheme of assisted immigration, p’rtly on the loan system and partly on the privciple of pure philanthropy in aid of our un-m- pluyed poor. The British colonists have for years been crying, ‘‘come over and help us.” It is time we responded to the appeal. «2 ee - A Coming Man. Among the young men of title and for- tuce who may be said to be coming on for the next London season is Sir Henry Alfred Doughty Tichborne, who will in May next be of age. The youthfal baronet is now in his 20th year, having been born in May, 1866. The necessity of defending his property against the celebrated Tich borne claimant has entailed upon his trustees the enormous expenditure of £120 000 His «states aro in Hampshire, Liucolvshire, Dorsetshire and Bucking- hamshire, and represent between 11 000 and 12,000 acres. There are, in addition, London properties. bringing up the gros rent roll to £28 000 « year, -— ——- <<. NOTES. Not the promissory, but facie about Wericome SoaP, an article that evew nut con- trin ove particle of the adulterstions used to reduce the cost of “ Pure Goode,” but doce possess the valve of legitimate Washing Qualities, the demand fer which proves th advantage gained by the use of the genuine over Soaps of deubtfal characier, None should be deceived even by Red and Yellow Wrappers, or any of the imitations of the Weicome, as a pair of clasped hands is stamped on every bar. Made by Ourris, Davis & Uv. of workers in all branches of labor, is in| rave discredi: to the ¢ mauni'y which be ‘excess of the amount of work to be done. | represents. Unhappily, continues the Hix aminey, it is much easier for such otfcieis to do harm than to dogad “A sugle member, by Lis conduct, . may throw a peaceably dispused.. company into confusion, and meke its hall an arena for disputatious scurrillity Instead of a piace for the divporal of public business, This is very often the result of mere thoughtlessness. Men forget to exercise any reetraint upon their tongues even when they must be aware that their words are reported and, throngh the. press, scattered far and wids, The injury to themeelves is trivial, because their individuality is prob- ably unknown outside the boundaries of their own town, bat to the r epute of the town itself it is often considerable. When men en‘er a public body they should remem- ber that they assume a responsibility which is not confined to the material concerns of the community. It extends even to the language they use, which may be reported and carvied abroad, and by which perhaps the stranger hundreds of miles away me Le 1: fluenced in his opinion of the tone a culture of the district where he sees it has been spoken.” There is good sense in the words which we have quoted, and they are applicable to other places as well as Cork, ee ae Peculiar State of Affairs. The death of Mr. Hendricks bas pro- anced a peculiar eondition of sfiairs in the Unitec States. Owing to the course pur- sued by bim at the last session of the Senate, that vody fxiled to elect a tem por- ary president. There is at this moment no Speaker of the House of Representatives, and should President C eveland be taken off within the next week the nation would be left without achief rvler. he know- ledge of this, and the memory of the cir- cumstances under which President Gar- tield lost bis life, has led Mr. Cleveland's friends to take the extraordinary step of entseating him pet to attend the funeral of his late colleagves,the » an second to him in the government of the nation, Shonld the President live till after the meeting of ‘he Senate, the presidiig «fficer of that body to be elected will bea Republican, and Mr. Cleveland’s death before the ex- piry of his term would threw th: Govern- ment of the country into the hande of his political opponents. This awketd position should Jead the Democrats of the lower heuse to take enother view of the Presi- dentia! Successor’s bill intended to provide for such a contingancy, sent down from the Senate, last session, and which they re- fused to pass, a es * mong the many stories Lincoln used to relate was the following:—Trudging along a lonely road one morning «n my way to the county seat, Judye—— overtock me with his wagon and invited me toa seat, We had not gone far before the wegon began to wobble Said I; " Judge, I think your corchman hes teken a drop teo much,” Pu'ting bis head ont of the window, the Judge scouted ; ‘* Why, you inferval seoun- drel, you are drunk!’ Torning round with great gravity, the coachmen said; "Be dad { but that’s the firs’ rightfal s’cision your Houor’s giv’n ‘n twel/mont [" The Birhop of Ontario bes been pre- sented by the Governor Gereral with one of the bronze medals, struck in honor of Confederation, In the letter of the Seore- tary of State accompanying the medal, it was stated that the medal waa bestowed in recognition of his Lordship’s “important services in the cause of Literature and Sucuse,” o pte meen egg ngres Bae