Texvs:—Frve DotuaRs A YKAR. = NEW SERIES. * This is true Liberty, when Free Born Men, b CILARLOTTETOWN, P. EB. ISLAND. THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1888. ene ————— Sixe.e Copies Two Cent eee VOL. 23.—NO. 97. Che Qaly Examiner Is issued Every Evening by The Examiner Publishing Co., FROM THEIR OFFICE, “LONDON HOUSE,” QUEEN SQUARE, Charlottetown, P. E. Island. RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION : Six Months..... ‘ obs Sree FO Three Momtht....occcccccsccceseceses 1 25 Cee DU nc, . oi bees cba Whee 0 50 aa” Advertiaing at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly, quar- terly, half-yearly or yearly advertisements on application. ALMANAC FOR SEPTEMBER, 1888. MOON'S CHANGES, New Moon 6th day, Oh, 43.6m. a. m., N., (below horizon. ) First Quarter 12th day, 5h., 47.4m., p. m., 5. Full Moon 20th day, Ih., 11.8m., a. m., 8. Last Quarter, 28th day, ¢h., 17.7m., a.m., SE. Db Sun ty DAY OF WEEE Sun Moon High Day's % rises,sets | rises | water} len’h sh mih m)mornjattr’n! h m i Satarday 5 2516 34101517 913 9 2) suaday 2 $2; 1 10, & i2 3 3| Monday 23 30 2i2\9 2 2 +| Tuesday 29! 23) 3 19] 9 48:12 59 5) Vednesday {| 30; 26 4 26/10 29 56 >)! jus sday . 24.5 44/11 7) o2 7 Priday | 33) 22, 6 59/11 44) 49 5) Saturday 34} 20) 8 14|morn| 46 9 Sunday | 33 19) 9 29) 0 32; 43 10 \ienday j 37! 17'10 45) l 2 40 j! Tuesday |} 33; 1d5j11 59} 1 47) 37 {2| W ednenday 39) I3\af! 09) 2 3s} 34 13) Charsday | 41) 12:2 16/345 31 14) Priday | 42) wWsls a @ L5\Satarday | 43] 8! 2 56/637; 25 Ié|Sunday 44} 6] 4 40] 7 52} 922 17) Monday |} 46) 4/5 14) 5 49) 18 ts| Duesiay 4:;} 2544, 930 15 is/Wedueslay | 48) 0] 6 10/10 10; = 12 20 Thursday | 50/5 55) 6 34)10 43) 8 21| Friday | Si} 56) 6 S7/it 16; 5 22) sat irday | S21 5&4: 7 2Oill 47} 2 23 Sanday 53} &2' 7 46'aft 19)11 59 24) Monday | S54 350) 8 13) O 5') 56 25| Tuesday 55; 47) 9 45) | 28) = 52 2o! Wednesday 66; 435; 922; 2 7 49 2; Thursday | 58} 43:10 5) 254 45 2s' Friday \6 0| 41/10 55) 3 54) 41 24 Saturday | 4 40/11 54 5 i| 39 30 Sunday . 26 es 6 30/11 36 D. A. MACKINNON, L.L.B., Attorney, Solicitor, Notary Public, &¢, —HAS OPENED HIS— Law Office in Georgetown, coy 1. F King’s County, where he will attend to professional work, and loan money on Real Estate. nov25—wky L. ARTAUR & €O., COMMISSION MERCHANTS, KECE'VERS OF Mackerel, Butter, Cheese EGGS Pouliry, Potatoes, Fruit & Vegetables. 142, 144 Commercial Street, BOSTON, MASS. R-)-S-T-O-N SUMMER ARRANGEMENT — THE PALACE STEAMERS OF, THE LATERNATIONAL S.S. C9. Leave St. John for Boston, via Eastport and Port- and, every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, at 7.6 a. m. Fare from Charlottetown to. Boston, 96,50, 2nd Class ; 39.50, lst class. For tickets and other information apply to G, A.SHARP, F. W. HALES, PL E.L R’r., P. KE. L Steam Nav. Co. or to your nearest Ticket Agent. May 7, iX“8—aod why JAMES A. MORRISON. GEORGE MUSGRAVE MORRISON & MUSGRAVE, BROKERS —AND— Commission Merchants, HALIFAX Consignments of Island produce will receive prompt attention. Reverences: Thomas Fyshe, Esq., Cashier Back of Nova Scotia, Halifax; George Macleod, Manager Bank of Nova Scotia Charlottetown. WARREN & JONES, TEA MEKCHANTS, } Kast Curap ano 9 & 14 Minctne Lave, LONDON, ENGLAND, Ps Represented in Canada by Mogeisox & Mosurave, Halifax, Oot. 24, 1887— ‘daily increasing, June 22, 1888. CUSTO.4 com, En {necesito i) Hats, ee ee Large Lot of Summer Underwear, very cheap, " Straw * Helmets, Coais for the Hot Weatter, All the Novelties in Gents’ Neckwear and Furnishings, ALL AT THE VERY LOWEST PRICES FOR CASH. B. S. DAVIES & CO., CAMERON BLOCK, OPP. POST OFFICE, B.S. DAVIES & 00, TATLORS, Dealers in Mens’ Furnishing Goods. Large Stock and Very Best Vi ale for your Money. NEVER ot this savings. Charlottetown, July 7, 1888. Can supply you all, and give y No slop work. ——TO-—-— (0) ———~-—(0) —-——-— lik A a —-—(o0)—— —— ou the best value. Furniture as represented, He does not advertise much, but gives his customers the benefit DILEMMA ! Don’t forget the place -OPPOSITE POST OFFICE. JOHN NEWSON. Ch’town, June 14, 1888. Paints, Oils, ON HAND AND ARRIVING—A FULL STOCK OF THE FAMOUS GOODHUE LEATHER BELTING DU Whe a ee ee \-_~_—_§--—"_—--_ O—e—_— ——AND—— —_—_—-— = Ml WE ARE OPENING TO-DAY 2 CASES WHITE AND COLORED SHIRTS Which were shipped to us in error, will be sold at Cost and Charges to Clear. Choice Patterns Direct from Manufacturers. eee) WE ARE SELLING THOUSANDS OF HATS Far better value than is given by those that blow so much. You will be Convinced if you examina our Stock and compare Prices, p.A. BRUCE, WALK RIGHT IN, LADIES AND GENTLEMEN, JOHNNSWSON'S FURNITURE BSTABLISHMSNT, AND GET BARCAINS. Largest, Oldest and Best Place in the City. Sales’ CUSTOM TAILOR MILL SUPPLIE Varnishes, &c. NORTON & FENNELL. May 29, 1688—2aw & why CHARLOTTETOWN. WHOLESALE AND RETA. Hardware, Carriage Goods, FALL. 1888. FALL. Just Received ex 8S. S. Nova Scotian, Suez, and Ulunda: 104 CASES, Fall Millivery & General Dry Goods. Also, in Stock and to A’ rive, about 500 Packages Domestic ‘ taples, Knit Goods, Blankets, Quilts, Xe. —_ ——— SMITH BE:20s., Granville and Duke itreets, jy27 a HALIFAX, N. 5. Why Pay High —~WHEN— a Put} ~ iiteny ee SS The Boswali Family. The family of Boswall is supposed to have been established in Scotland in the reign of David I. It obtained the Barony of Balmuto, in the County of Fife, in the be- ginning of the 15th century, by the mar- riage of Sir John Boswall wich Mariota daughter and co-heir of Sir John Glen The grandson of this marriage, David Bos- wall of Balmuto, was twice marriec. The son of the first marriage, Sir Alexander, carried on the line of Balmuto, and is in existence there at the present day. The sou of the second marriage, Thomas Bos- wall], obtained from James IV., with whom he was in high estimation, the lards and Barony of Auchinleck. He fellat Flodden, and was succeeded by his only son David Boswall, who married a daughter of the first Earl of Arran. Seventh in descent from this David Boswall, sprang Alexander Boswall, Lord Auchinleck, one of the Sen- ators of the College of Justice, and a Lord of Session. This eminent lawyer had a self-vpinion of his ability, and of his superiority over others. These peculiarities he imbibed from his aris- tocratic relations. His mother was a daughter of the second Earl of Kincardine. He highly valued his advantages as a good scholar, and an able lawyer of great estate and ancient family. He was, moreover, & a strict Presbyterian, and a Whig of the old Scottish caste. This did not prevent his frequent ebullition of feeling when oc- casion arose, and great was the contempt he entertained, and expressed, for his son James, the nature of his friend- ships and the character of the personages with whom he associated. To a friend, His Lordship once said, **‘ There is nae hope for Jamie, he is gaen clean gyte. Wha dae ye think he has pitned himself to now, man?” And here the old judge sumed up with a sneer of the most sovereign contempt, a Dominie mon; an auld Dominie. He keepit a schule and called it an academy.” This great orna- ment of the Boswall family died in 1788 and was succeeded by his son James, the friend and biographer of Dr. Johnson. James was born in Edinburgh in 1740. He studied law in the Universities of Edinburgh end Glasgow, and was called to ‘As Good as any on the Market, —RETAILS AT— be.. 10c and 20c. per Packet, and 32c. per Pound. —c iss S-— BOSTON DIRECT, —BY THE— } ‘Bo:ton, Halifax and Prince Edward | Island Steamship Line. THE ONLY DIRECT LINE. WITHOUT CHANGE. | Charlottstowa 10 Boston. ' TH E stannch and commodious Steamships CARROLL and WORCESTER, having been thorouvhiy refurnished and put into first-class _condition in every particular, will, during the ; Season of 1888, run as follows, commencing with ‘The Carroll, on Saturday, 5th May. One of these vessels will leave Boston for Charlottetown every SATURDAY, at noon; and }Charlottetown for Boston every THURSDAY, at 6 o’clock, p. m, Excelient Passenger Accommoda’ion ! Rates! FARES—First-class Passage Berth in well- furnished Cabin, $6 50; Stateroom Berth, $8.50. Lowest rates for Freight, which is always care- ully handled. CARVELL BROTHERS, Agents, Charlottetown. HARRISON LORING, Treasurer. R. B. GARDNER, Manager, 34 Atlantic Avenue. Low lewis’ Wharf, Boston. Ch’town, May 3, 1888—pat sum jour TRIP-1888, 1888-PALL ‘ot FT THE CLIPPER BARKENTINE EREMA, 300 TONS REGISTER, P. LEDWELL, Commander, <“ILL SAIL FROM Liverpoo) for Charl >itetown About the 25th September, the Scuttish Bar. He cultivated the friend- ship of literary men, and was introduced to Dr. Johnson in 1763. In 1790 he pub- lished his life of the great moralist, which obtained an extraordinary degree of popu- larity. He also wrote a work on the great Douglass Peerage case. He died June 19th, 1795, and was succeeded by his son, | Alexander Buswall, who was created a Baronet, August 16th, 1821. Sir Alexander fell the following year in a duel arising out of the political disputes of the period, by the hand of James Stuart, of Dunearn. He was succeeded by his son the late Sir James Boswall, who died in 1857 without male issue, when the title of Boronet and the male line of the Boswalls of Auchinleck be- came extinct. Another branch of the Boswall family is now represented by Sir George Houston Boswall, of Blackadder in Berwickshire. Sir George married Euphemia Boswall, heiress uf Blackadder, hence the assump- tion of the name. George Lauderdale Houston Boswall, late LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. Letter From a P. E. Islander in the Northwest. Srr,—For the benefit of a number of my friends at home, ir P. E. Island, who have asked me from time to time to tell them something about the part of the Northwest in which I live, I will in a few words try to satisfy them. It is of no use for me to say unything about that part of the Northwest through which the C. P. R. rans, for you know as much as I do about it. _It has been pic- tured before you many a time through the columns of THe ExamINER; therefore, I will only speak about the Fort Saskatche- wan and Beaver Lake districts, where I have lived for three years. The first that I wou!d say is: Any young man who has enough means to make a good atart and knows how to work and save; any young man who has an ambition to get on in this world, I say there is no better place in Canada for bim than in the Northwest. But, mind you, he need not think he can come to the Northwest and fold his arms and get rich. He must work, and work hard, as some of our fathers and grand- fathers did, and then he will, without a doubt, be rewarded wit! rich returns. And no matter how plentii.l his harvests may be, he can get sale for every grain of it at a very p2ofitable price. Nature has clothed the ils and hollows alike with a rich and heavy growth of grass. There is no scarcity of feed for horses and cattle; the farmer can get all the feed for his cattle and horses during winter just by cutting it and hauling it in. Nature suws the seed. Then, in winter, he can provide the wood or coal for the whole year, and can also do a good business in trapping fur animals (on the side.) There are all kinds of fur-bearing animals here, mink, muskrat, fisher, otter, beaver, mar- tin, racoon, lynx, red, black and silver-grey foxes, wolf, coyote, bear, &c. Fowls, such as ducks, prairie chickens, partridge, wavies, geese, snipe, plover, pigeons, &c., are in abundavce. Larger game, such as deer, mocse, elk, &c., are very plentiful yet, and the lakes abound with fish of various kinds, such as trout, whitefish, pike, pickerel, gold eyes, &c. In fact, the Northwest was made for the white man to live in, and not, assome ignoramus has said, for the Indians aioue. You see, nu man need be hungry i a country like this ; no man need be poor in a country like this; for if a man with all these privileges and advantages under his nose would be either hungry or poor, he would undoubtedly be a lazy man. and a lazy man has no business to come here at all, to be in other people's way. He must be a man who can and will werk. He must be a man who can stand a little cold during winter, also put up with being bitten to a considerable degree with mosquitoes in summer. But if,he can stand neither of those, why, then, my advice to him is: stick to old P. E. Island forever, and drop the notion of coming to this glorious, bright-futured Northwest, the samo as 4 cat would drop a hot potato. Yours truly, James H. Burke. Captain of the Grenadier Guards, son of George Houston Boswall, Baronet, married of Ravenscrag. The late Alexander Henry Boswall, M. fur many years studied in Edinburgh, Scot- land, and won for himself the highest de- grees and greatest honors of his profession. Receiving his diplomas he tovk a tour seif fur many years in Somersetshire, Eng- land. Not being content with his exten-) sive practice and numerous relatives, he came to P. E., Island, where he endeared himself to buth rich and poor, for his hospitality and his appreciated services to the sick and dying. On _ his death bed he wished to be carried to his carriage so that he might, be able to ad- minister to the ailing. His death is still fresh in the hearts of many, and his funer- al will never be forgutten. It was his last request that all who attended his burial should have a large repast awaiting them in Charlottetown on their return from lay- ing his body to rest. This was partaken of—many shedding tears for the dear old Doctor. Dr. Boswall left a widow, who only survived him six months, and four children, still living, to mourn their irre- parable loss, viz., Ann Burston, widow of the iate William S. McGowan, William, James, Harriet, wife of Robert Galbraith, and Albert. The Arms of Boswall are: Ar. on a fesse sa. three cinquefoils of the field; on a canon. az. a lymp hac within a double tressure flora. Flora or Crest—A falcon ppr hooded qu belled ar. Supporters—On either side a greyhound ar, with liver- colored spots, gorged with a plain collar. Sa charged with three cinquefoils, as in the arms. Line relflexed over the back. qu. Motto, Fortiter. Local Notices. English goods— Lots of new fall, goods now And willearry Freight at throngh rates to the different Railway pvints on the Island. “@f For Freight apply in London to John Pit- cairn & Sons, 7 Union Court. Old Broad Street ; in Liverpool to Wi.liam Bullen, 51 South John Street, or Lere to the Owners, PLAKE BROS. & CO. Ch’town, Aug 17, 1888—-eod tf MISS WILSON (LATE OF HALIFAX,) ‘Will receive a limited number of Pupils for instruction in the “German Method” for the Pianoforte. | | Classes will open the Second Week in ! September. 5 Address care of H. C. WILSON, Stanley . Brow’. é¢w—augil cpening at J. B. MacDonald's. d & w. Boys’ all wool suits, $1 and upwarvis, at John McLeod & Co's, sept 12 2i The best value in Merino’s and Ceshmers , in town will be found at J. B. Macdonald's, id & w. Dinner Sets, Tea Sets, Chamber Sets are ' sold cheap at the Cheap Crockery Store. Come one, come all, and get a bargain, for we are going to sell. W. P. Colwill. Sepl2 dw 4w | A fine lot of hats and caps for men and | boys, cheap, at John McLeod & Co’s. a [sept 12 2i | Nap Reefers, Meiton Overcoats, and all wool underwear, very cheap at D. A. Bruce’s. | ‘The Dominion Wire, the best spring bed made. Each bed guaranteed for ‘ive years.— Mark Wright & Co. New shirtings, trouserings and chinchilla overcoatings, po better value im the city,at Db. i as Bruvwe’s. e Phoebe, daughter of Sir Hugh Allan, Knight ; around the world, afterwards settling him-| Summerside Exports. Summerside, Sept 10—Shipped per steamer D., being a near relative of the Baronet, |St. Lawrence, Cameron, master, for Point du Chene : Se les OO, , ck. sas bho acess wooo $ 5 PS ie ot. ose kbs bie peee eaves 1800 49 cases CZs ....-. eee eeneeeenees 2395 $2040 By same steamer on Sept 11th— 9 live pigs.......ccccsserseessee® 90 708 bedhi GHG ck. Coc snc es ite 318 EO ee Ree ee AO Er ee 125 25 crates fowl ...... gis ea dene 110 25 bags potatoes. .......--+0+-+-++" 20 G5. CASES OBB... oer cccccsccere 463 OC ke ARON, 6. ck ewccs b40ns 120 $1246 On same date per brigt Hattie Louise, Bar- nard, master, for Barbadoes—shipped by A. M. Wright:—- 9412 bush oats.......cceeeeeeees ..+-$ 4200 20 tons hay.... 2. cccesvcccoveccess 250 300 drums dry fish..........+0-5eee: 1500 BG RePSES. .. sein ceeesn ceed coccesens 1800 109 sheep.......eseeveeerescercrees 490 BB BAOGR. 5 ccc esccccccessocccerecees 16 L COW. ccesses nb conncohnes She tee ; 40 $ 8206 By str Miramichi, Bacquet, for Montreal:— 335 cases mackerel..........+--+-++: $ 1675 2Q4cases lobsterS.....-.2.cseee seeee 2644 38 pkgs old junk, .....-..-e+-++s 100 1 potato digger..........-+++e+0 30 $3440 SHIP NEWS. S’side, Sept 10—-Ent Leonora, Arsenault. Pictou, bal; L H Davies, Rell, do; Restive, Grady, ¢»; Champion, McPherson, do; Lodi, Day, do; Commodore, McKinnon, Chatham, iumber. ll1—Azov, Kennedy, Newcastle, lumber; str Miramichi, Bacquet, Pictou, stores. Cld10—L H Davies, Bell, Pictou, bal; Champion, McPherson, Pictou, scrap iron; Leonora, Arsenault, Pictou, bal. -ll— Azov, Kennedy, Chatham, do; Hattie Louise, Barnard, Barbadoes, produce. Apvice to Morsxrs.— Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup should always be used when children are cutting teeth. It relieves the little sufferer at once; it produces natural quiet sleep by relieving the child from pain; and the little cherub awakes as “‘bright asa button.” It is very pleasant to taste. It soothes the child, softens the gums, *!lays al! pain, relieves wind, regulates the bowels, aud is the best known remedy for diarrhea, whether arising from teething or other causes. Twenty-five cents a bottle. Be sure and ask for Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup, and take no other kind. (April l 88 rs sinepiciliiapaibas actneamatin se z my me 9 + ° aa Se eet . 7, .s ’ a er a ARE p sei a z - Pas, s at rarities ranean pa eee Ce enn ee ee asa rears 7 SE RE F iH sh w Aa woe re r" a - os Sea , a Si ewe oe et Yj pn nnn a o