WU! Ii! CC I03:-; THE GUARDIAN I week-d.umonfnjuI1lIPrlIuItuot.Chu hthfowl; .l.I.. by flu Thomson Company umllod "Conn Prheo llunrd lulu! Llko Ila Dow" Edilar. Frank Walker General Ihnuu-. In A. Bunion lunch office: of sulnmorde. Monuxua and Alberfnn. Autlio fud ll Second Cllu Hill by on Post Omen Department. Otluwu. Iy Carrion Charlottetown. summer-ltd 015.00 per nunum. lluwhln In P.I.l. 39.00. other Province: and U.I. nz.or "I IIIIIIE "Tin Itrongest memory In weaker than the weakest Ink." MONDAY APRIL 11. 1855 The liSomething More" There is. of course, more, much more, to the Easter message than what it tells about the hope and the assurance of that which, for want of in better word, we call "immortality": but certainly that is one of its meanings and purposes. The stu- dent of religion is impressed by the fact that even the most primitive races of which there is any knowledge believe that is ”something more". In our day. with ever increasing knowledge of time when the wall of partition will mysteries will be opened to the light day. One thing appears certain: scientific research will be turned more and army. more towards things of the spirit. of the fears and cynicisms that It mayrthe Canadian be that this will help hasten the dispersal.with the publication of a fourth edition,, l"laV9.Plllal'g9fl and revised. of plagued mankind from one era to another. Flmcrson once said that "the blaziiigll-lislory for Canadian Students." when he was 1 small clllld-with Intense devotion. was in the habit of dreaming up mag- nificent plans for the future; but, mostly. these plans were for the betterment of Mr. Kubizek remembers about his friend, doctrine of a "biological purity", in which he became interested when he was about nineteen. But that, Mr. Kubizek explains, was by no means original with Hitler; it had been going the rounds of the Aus- trian intellectualslflor some time. What strange process was it that turn- ed an apparently serious youth, with a flair for the fine things of life, into a cruel destroyer of human dignity, a ruth- iless despoiler of art, a callous wrecker of every human right? The psychologists have been working on this riddle for a . igeneration; perhaps some day they will , Meanwhile, i ,there is scarcely a human being in the , after and heavond physical dissolution iherelworld--at least in the world that is still 3 ,free--who does not wish he had never, S0-Called been born. "new dimensions", many scientists. includ-i lng the very eminent ones. are not only treating this ”somcthing more" with re-i spect but are going so far as to predict ai ycome up with the answer. Our Military History Although there is much the pamphlet .”Introdllction to the Study of Military It i is, PVl(l9l'lCE Of immortality lS OUT d'lSSallSfaC-iediled by Colonel C, P, Stacey, Director; tion with ally other solution". thing in our own experience. the Director of Army Headquarters, authority of Military Training. The pamphlet begins with ii short his- familiar 9iml'il.V 4095 "Oi haw! Y0 iliV9- Army from the earliest years of French Dolrhtless. if we were content. to base our Spttlfhnjpnt. lUdfI6'i'i'i9"i 0" Plain evidence of the things story to the end of the Korean War. we see aroilnd us in these perilous days? The second part of the little book con- And HWY? of the Army llistorical Section and issued; does appear to be a restlessness in Olllnunder the hcarts that cannot be explained by any- Thf-'1'9 iS- Ottawa. too. an incentive reaching out for posses- sions which the world with which we are 1013' of the dpygloprnpnt of the Canadian ' Like many another youth he' the common people. The only thing that that might have had some bearing on his 3 turbulent political career later on, is hisi literature ' be.dwcIling upon the exploits of the British , broken down and what we now think of as and United States armies, many Cana- of dians have little knowledge of the long future and distinguished history of their own A short comprehensive history of, Army becomes available? it iW'-Llld ii? 9-35)". hWl.iPP1"haP5 Pliflcilcablflvlsisls of accounts of nine campaigns and; to accept the view that ”our little life is hampg or Canadian imm-est, Two of rounded with a slecp", ihai and n0ihiYl&' these. ”The North-Wcst Campaign. 1885" more. am. somehow. there is that with and "The Battle of the Scheldt, 1944", in our spirits that -cues out against it have been added to the new edition. Par- Pf'i'liaD5 VPIIV WW Of us could put this in- ti('lll31:i,V' ilitowsiing ishihe account of HOW t";'.,..... of these can be answered p 0t the still uncompleted line of the Canadian "ow. imelllfllbl" Pacific Railway was used to move troops Nevertheless. it is there - a west in 1gg5p light among the shadows, the hope that nor reaching towards "the evidence things not seen" in Dial"- language. the best is yet to be. The Boy Hitler The nalne.Adolf Hitler is not heard mllch these days. which perhaps is JVU-Si The world has not yet recover as wcll. ed from the pain and travail that he in human race. thcy are. For. when all difference generations to come. said and done. the the same in both systems. flirted. directly or indirectly. on the whole There is, moreover, ll quite general belief that. bill for him and the intense hatred for humanity that afflicted his soul, the tensions and the strains of ollr time would be much less severe than Certainly. he set a pattern of tyranny for his spiritual kinsmcn in the art of freedom-suppression to 0-opy for is between Comnlunism and Nazism is merely one of mclhod and technique: the hard core of (lisregarrl for fundamental human rights is And yet there was a time in Hitler's lings in Normandy in the Second World l I 1 War. and the capture of Vimy Ridge and: the Battle of Amiens in the First. The book also deals with General Brockls de- fence of llpper Canada in"l8l2. the Con- quest of Canada. i758-1760. and Sir Wil- liam Phip's Attack on Quebec in 1690. occasions when the military forces scale. was prcsent.- bill the actual fighting was under their own officers. ticularly the two World Wars. History" is published by Printer. Ottawa. and is for sale at fifty cents per copy. board covers and contains 152 pages. There are ten maps which serve to il- lustrate. the various episodes. life when it was thought by those who knew him well that he would contribute note- mmething fine and perhaps even worthlly great to the story of civilization l EDITORIAL NOTES i " So former Premier Malcnkov has tum- This is bi-nllglit ollt in a book recently pllb- ed up ahpr an, 11 is a safe bet, however, lished in an English translation by the that he mas anything but secure in his lloughton Mifflin publishing house. Enfiday by day reprieve from the anger of filled "The Young Hitler I Knew". it was mm? who brought about his fan from written by August Kubizek. a boyhood mwm friend and classmate of the young Aus- 0 0 I trian. The author expresses neither self- Thcre is a report that India is consid- congrntulation nor regret concerning thisiermg placing an emba,-go on further 9hip- fricndship; he simply puts down in writing mems of monkeys to the west because 3 what he rcnicmhers ab0Ut the .V0Uih Whflv recent shipment to London was lost on ac- thirty years later. was to plunge the world count of an oversight at the airport. It into war and iUY'm0ll? ill? Grill"-5 Wh” is from monkeys that the essential sub- pmfcss T0 k"0W 599'" to 52"? that the stance in the Salk Polio vaccine is derived. picture is plausible. It is a picture of an unusual, intro- spective. and extremely sensitive person- ality, and. withal, of a brilliant. gifted and morally upright youth. who was. al- most puritanical in his habits and given to philosophical and religious meditation Kubizek appears to believe that he might have made ll name for himself in music. painting, architecture, or any OT ti” fine He showed I good deal of social insight and-strange as it seems now- had a dislike for rtyranny in any Y0?!"- Apparently, he had no interest in any sort of Vuvenlle high-jlnks, being content t0 ,,,...a .9 his spare time at the open. the arts. g:......... or the publlc library where he and ggpythlng he could lay his hands on. Surely, Prime Minister Nehru, who has given much evidence of humanitarian in- terest, will see to it that such important - work is not unduly hampered by annoy- ance over a trivial, though unfortunate, incident. , 0 0 0 General Douglas MacArthur would seem to be quite right in insisting on rd- lease of all the documents dealing with re- sponsibility for the Yalta decislonsfthat in to' say, if any of them is to be published. In some quarters the general in belnz blamed for recommending concessions to Russia as the price of that country's be- lated involvement in the war against Japan. Picking out a passage here and there, without regard to context or dr- almatances, in no way to give I trut Pic- ture. In any event, it it hardly fair either to blame or to credltone man for what nut lwvdbun a hint luff affair. l I "Introduction to the Study of Military, the Queen'sl Morale Booster Medically ' Speaking, S llnrunIN.ludueI.ll.D. 8 NDING T!!! DIABETIC A SUMMER CAMP Wltli Summer not too far off. I with you parents of dlubetlc child- ren would begin giving some thought to sendlnl Ynur young- sters to a special camp. There are 19 camps for diabetic - clllldreucln various parts of the U. S. and Canada. Each Summer these camps are the sites of wou- derful adveuturu for some 2.0M youngsters. A couple of weeks If one of these camps often does more physical and mental good for I diabetic youngstei than ll stay in a hospital. One of the Group Because all the kids attending these camps have the same prob- lems, your youngster won't feel that he is any different from the others. This helps him develop I group spirit, a very helpful thing for a young diabetic. Moreover, he is more likely to develop physical skills of children his own age because he won't be bashful about his handicap. Medically, the camps are ideal. Your child's needs can be super- ” vised and regulated with hospital efficiency without hospital restric- tlons. The real treats for your young- sters probably will be picnics and - nights spent camping out. Salk Polio Vaccine By Alton L. Blakeslee Associated Pr ess, New York. Victory over polio should come l clans. on April 12. That's the hopeful. guess. at least, of some persons close to the; Salk polio vaccine. There's a general air of confidence that the. years, or gven . booster shots might be needed at vaccine works. 'Did it protect children from paralytic polio, and how well? Or . . . was it ineffective? Do we start s Th? new Pdmon carrles the huge vaccination program to end polio? Or must. vaccine research work go back to the laboratory? Those answers will come in 10 days. When results are announced of last summer's wide tests of the vaccine developed by Dr, Jonas 1;. Salk of Pittsburgh. If it is good. how much vaccine will there be this year? What are for r children? What will it cost? your chances of getting it Officials of the National Founda tinn But you can p things as signs of confidence: The announcmu-.nt will he made the 10th anniversary of the death of president Franklin D. inspired the na- 'tional foundation. A fitting date on Roosevelt. who to announce A successful yac- cine. Secondly, lop-flight scientists are , , . being invited to the conference at This last episode was one of the earlles-tm, Univgrsity at Michigan, Ann 0f1Arbor, where results will be dis- . . . Betlev W, Brnnk, Canada were in action on a considerable pmidem of mm m National A large force of French regulars; closed. Dr. Academy of Sciences and swerable now: 0: What results will be an- nounced? A: The Salk vaccine was given itu 440.000 children. Records have It is bound in stiff card-tbeen kept on them. Did they set polio com- less-or no-paralytic pared with 210,000 children wh received harmless dummy shots, l,ltl0.000 youngsters who had no shots at and compared with all? Blood-test studies of som 40,000 children will be involved. to learn how much protective antibodies were produced by us of the vaccine. 0: Will it be a clear-cut ul- swer? be 100 per cent effectlvd of course. 0. If it works would it work for adults too? A: Yes. Ivnllnblef are no definite estimate: yet. more for use private pllyl There has been no hint of anything amiss with . . . for Infantile Paralysis sav other 99150095 aescmbed lthey don't know the verdict them- are the Sicilian campaign and the land-iselves , interpret some the Rockefeller Foundation will pre- , , , , side. Dr. Thomas F. Francis .lr., almost all done by Canadian militiamen Unjvgrsity at Michigan, The pamphlet i the headed task of analyzing nearly 150.- . . . 000,000 hits of information to gel also contains an up-to-date blbllographylmle Verdig, and Wm announce me of books dealing with military affairs. par- answer. p Here are some questions an- A: 'Yu. it should be. if enough children-vaccinated and non-vac- cinated-were actually exposed to polio last year. The test in wheth- er vaccination prevents develop- ment of paralytic polio from nat- ural exposurz. and how well it does this. I Q: would the vaccine have to A: No, But the higher the per- centage of protection, the better. ' for children. Q: If the vaccine ll found to work, how much vaccine will be A: Probably enough to vaccin- ate ll,0fl).tll0 or more, but there The polio foundation has con- tracted for enough vaccine for 0,- 000,000 children. six plnrmaceuth - cal ffi-nu are making it. These some firms are expected to sup- Plyr commercial . as much or i Q: How long will the vaccine protect a person? a lifetime? ivaccination might lifetime. against all types of polio? A: Yes, it is designed to. It con tains all three types which are krlnwn to cause paraly sis in humans. In The Air Again I0tlawa Jourllall For a decade in this era of as the Allies who accepted her made or flown. lic. facture and use of civilian side Germany. He would see the air over the Republic chines from British. dorf from London - a memory. 0 built in the Germany's air services. c flying between A: Time will answer that. One protect for Or . song mlervalsj , Swings upward from the dark Q: Will the vaccine protect pine trea of virus founding advance in man's mas- tery of the skies the Federal Re- public of West Germany has been grounded. It was one of the condi- tions imposed upon the Reich by lin- - conditional surrender 10 years ago that no German aircraft should be The rejuvenated Federal Repub- secing its future in association with the Western powers. accepted this condition as one of the penal- ties of a lost war. but the national pride suffered. The situation was that West Germany was served by the aircraft of half a dozen ('0llll- tries but by no German machine or pilot. Not only was it forbidden that Germany should develop an air arm of defence but the manu- air- craft also was forbidden. The Ger- man visiting Berlin, an island in the Soviet zone, had to travel in the aircraft of a foreign company for take his chances in a train from which he might be grabbed by Russian border guards). Sim- ilarly if his destination were out- in ma- American. French, Dutch. Swiss and Cana- dian cnmpanles - the TCA flies regularly into and out of Dussel- and there were splendid air routes serving Hamburg. Frankfort. Cologne and the other chief cities, but of Ger- many's nwn share in the conquest of the skies there was nothing but Now this ban has been relaxed. as was inevitable if Germany were to aid in her own defence. Aircraft United States with the word "Lufthansa" painted on 9 their sides mark the rebirth of Already machines with German crews are Dusseldorf and Frankfurt. between Munich and PROFESSIONAL CARDS BARRISTERS. SOLICITORS. Etc. SPRINGTIME BY THE SEA The gull wing, White ships in silclice skim the floats out. on tranquil sea, The thrush elate with life and . Wild roses on a spiny hill, You parents will benefit from your child's camp experiences. too. For one thing, you will have a brief vacation from the rigorous supervision you must maintain to protect your youngster. Even more important. though, is the fact. that your child ll llkely to be more trustworthy and re- sponsible about his own supervis- ion when he returns home. Generally, the camps accept children between the ages of 5 and 6 only. Periods at camp range from nine days to a full month. Although nonprofit and chari- table. the camps, ,for the most part. ask parents to contribute as much as possible toward the ac- tual cost of maintaining their children. But no child ll refused admittance because his parents are unable to contribute funds. You can get a list of diabetic camps by writing the American Diabetic Association, Il:ic.. 11 W. Above the coast where breakers . beat. l Spill attared fragrance on the air; And soft winds rllp their wings in sweet. l, The slridllig world moves llrclesslyl, Beyond the ocean's burnished; crest: f New buds untold along the shore: Sandpipers build their secret nest. The quiet leagues of dune and marsh Invite the foot of time to wait; And hasty day, reluctant grown. On sandy beaches tarries late. -Maude De Verse Newton. in the Christian Science Monitor. l The Age Old Story Hear, 0 Israel: The Lord our God is one Lord: and thou llhall love the Lord thy God with all thlne heart, and with all thy soul. and with all thy might. Hamburg. and this Slimmer there will he flights of German ma- chines to London. Paris and Mad- rid. and between Hamburg and New York. In a few months ser- vices to the Middle East and then to the Orient will be established. Before the war Lufthansa claim- ed to be second only to Pall American among world air lines, and German factories were pro- ducing aircraft of line quality - as the war demonstrated all too tragically. Now Germany is seek- ing tn recover the ground lost. and already there are plans in the making for building aircraft in Germany not only for the Lil!- thansa and for one day a revised Gr-rmap air force. but for the foreign market. 'QUAKE IN CHILE SANTIAGO. Chile (AP) - This Chilean capital was shaken Thurs- day night by an earth tremor of medium intensity. No damage or casualties was reported. Bell, Mntheson 81 Foster 150 Richmond St. J. Elmer Blanchard. B.A. 185 queen St. Burk of Commercl Bldg. Allison M. Glllls, LL.B. no luclunonc at. A. Wslthon Gsudot. LL.B. Pllllllpl slag. in anuon sf Palmer J Ilulsm Bank of Non lull: Bldg. Plum 4232 M. A. Far-rner. Q.C., LL.B DIII 4747 Chas. R. McQuuld. B.A. 156 Richmond sl.. Dlnl 8911 OPTOMETRISTS G. F. Ilutohedon & Son . F. G. IIUTCHESON. Ito. 5: Grafton st. null am if. A. Ourmthen. 13.0. in Kent at. -Dlll an 3 J. G 0.D. in Klylllollll. nut Dial ull J. S. Tlylor, Il.O. Corner Ken! I Queen su. Omen 0138: Home 4756 Mntheson, Puke I Nlcllolsol 175 Grafton Street I. A. Mncfiulgan Radio & TV TV and Radio, re- lrs promptly, skill- ly performed. antenna installed. lowln llallu Alli TI 0II'tawI G. E. Ilulllllluu, B.A., LLB. llillelllnold H. llcuunt Clrrh Bldg. - Dlll MM - Queen It. Dlll 52:: I Tnlnor Dlnl 4238 CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS- ' II. J. Mnbon, ILO. immune P. I. I. CHI ROPRACTOR .............2.- ARCHITECT G. Keltll Pllisl-II, 3. Arch. H.B.A.l.C.. summenldo. P.l.l. Dial 185 Clrrllllt. IfcDONALD, olmnm J 00. curluoum: ' lI.B.DOANE8WII'ANY . 1C0I'ut6urnoIt..cIIIIInIutn I P.O.IIIfI Qullhlun I Al'l'lUIJ.GAIElT IIOPKQIIOOO r 42nd St.. New York 36, N. Y. QUESTION AND ANSWER Miss V. M.: My complexion is covered with pimples and black- heads. Whal can I do for this? Answer: Washing the face fre- quently during the day with a mild soap and warm water is helpful in preventing the recur- rence of pimples. In addition. an ointment containing 296 of sul- phur and 1"'n of salicylic acid in petrolatum can be put on the face at night and wlpsd off in the morning. If the co dition ls sev- ere. X-ray treatments are of value in clearing it up. A skin spe- cialist may be consulted. Pl-IILIPINE TREMOII MANILA IAPI--A slight earth- quake Friday was felt in Duma- guete City. capital of Negros Orien- lal province in the south central Philippines, the Philippine News ties was reported. - -..-..........-m----........l ' -Main t"-'""'"""-S N05-'HI.Cl1I I NOTES av THEWAY1 If Alan and buk'(o uni. the only thing he would recognize would be the jokes. -Gal! Ro- porter. The risk you In from major surgery today - oven the moat hazardous operation:-liu been cut by at lout half ll lust the last ten years. For some open- tions, the risk ll only one-flftll as great. So report A major life Insurance company from a study of hospital records. It gives credit the improvement to better surgical anaesthetic techniques, new infection-conuollng drugs. blood ptransfuslons. -and getting patients out of bed earlier. -Stratlord Beacon-fl-rald. Now scientist: an talking about the aging effects of radiation from cosmic rays. They Inspect that an increase in radioactivity) due to repeated H-bomb tests, may speed the aging process in humans. There is nothing lure about it. so we'll defer our worries on this score - and simply assume that if we are in the radioactive range of an H-bomb we're going to get old awfully fast. For the present, clplu"). In its true fonn it has a lot in common with family affeq. lion: it is a feeling of belonging of having I home and of living in it I Plttern of life that is worth Wm” T adv "1 the Pinch. wortl. defending. There is A great com. for: in being able to say: "'rh,;, is my land: these are my field: and hills and lakes; I belong hen by right." There is a peace of mind that comes ith the sense or b9l0n8m8- It should never lightly be "WWII "Way. -Hamilton Spectator. Neyer can tell what you'll tun "P hi the White House storerooms, They needed a new clock for the Cabinet room. and Pi-egideni Eisenhowe said it would be all right to take the one in his office if another one could be prouug. ed for him. From the depths of the storeroom came a magniflc ent object faced in Belgian mar- ble. lt not only told time, but also had a thermometer. a bar. ometer and a dial showing "11 phase of the moon and the day of the week. So Eisenhower is using the clock which Presidcnl Ulysses S. Grant used in the that is all-we need to know about 18705. -New York Herald- the subject. -Buffalo News. Tribune. The WI"; 1, hem, ruched Canadian capitalism has ahdl caled in favor of the foreign ers." How well do Mr. Stewart's charges stand up in the lace ill the facts? The answer is. tllcy don't stand up at all. Capital investments in Canada by can. adians has increased every year since the end of World War ll Official estimates place the an ticipated home-grown capital in veslment in 1955 at somewheru around in billion. In 1939 foreign capital investment in Canadian industry was 38 per cent of lhu total. In 1951, despite the larger inflow of investment capital from the United States and the United Kingdom. it had dwindled to Ill per cent; Canadian investment has risen from 82 per cent ll 68 per cent of I steadily grow- ing total. -Financial Times where the public is beginning to accept mental illness as it has long accepted physical illness, The process of public education is far from complete. but a good beginning has been made. The greatest need is for early recogni- tion of symptoms. Great strides have been made in the treat- ment of both emotional disturb- ance and insanity. The earlier they are I ognlzed the better. As with cancer. no stigma now attaches In having them. Famil- ies-or most of them-no longer hide from the truth. They seek treatment for the mentally ill as for the physically lll. -Montreal Star. Men used In cry copiously. It is on record that when Cromwell persuaded Parliament to author- ize the death of King Charles I, the whole House of Commons wept unrestrulnedly for several hours. Nowadays lf Mr. Churchill has even one tear in his aye it is from age newl; there is no evid- ence hat Mr. Att.lee ever wept, Canadian polllclnnl are born with- out tear-ducts. just an tux-gather era are born without bowels of Fish-Stick Minds (Vancouver Province) How many genuinely new salel ideas do Canadians co e up with on their own account to sell more of everything from bulldozers to carpet tucks? Why should we be so fDlllll'lE- compaasion. Men. if we are to live as long as women. we must stir about more. and we must weep freely. Don't pay any attention to those who laugh It you: you'll be laughing at them 30 or 35 years after they have succumbed to thrombosis. -Peterborougll Examiner. minded about everything we do? A The protective crouch. thlr business of being scared of Ln- novation, this business of l2l9lllI frightened of launching anything new unless it la wrapped up in two or three wet blank . kl- blbils us in all dlrectlo ' Let's take a good linltl-..looll at this ' ' buslnou of fish sticky. It in so simple as In almost be silly. Yet In one year It jump- ed sales Almost )0 tlma over. What we need hi our bIIllnOIl world in less heavy. solemn prov fundlty, and non Jump kl . thinking. Weneedlouicour olden -. who can come up wl Iomothl besides frazzled ellehel Ind o In this rather cynical age, prac- tical advantage is taken more seriously than the emotions. Pa- lrlotism. which is really the emo- tional sense of oneness with the country of one's birth or one's adoption, is more than A little out of style. And yet all patriotism In most certainly not I pose. as Dr. Samuel Johnson uw ft ("tile last refuge of I scoundrcl"), nor a dis- Service reported. The quake lnsled'would have it ("tile arbitrary ven- l0 Se('0n.dS- N0 damiiie 01' Clwals erutlon of real estate over prin- ..g-..---..--.......-....-----..1. Biggest man On tre et l ....-........-....l routines. who can come up with sticks." torlion ll George Jean Nathan Hg cum was up in town! Yet. in prosperity of Mail Illuet h mutdi'uundtowus,doIIIdIonh'-o in farmer. When he is making money, buslneu lo good: When he's having I bud tuna. Main Shoot stiffen too. Whatever affects in torment net '31- colno, is ire oogwcrn of.aucry merchant and profeuional man in the community. The oo-ops which farmers have organ- lud bandit cvaryolw boo-III their hip hrrnorl operate mom emciontly. CENTRAL FARMERS CO-OPERATIVE ASS'N. Operating The. O0-OP SUPER MARKIQT lllcmulic in