.0- -',n...t' .,a .. New Member CI The Exchequer Court Mr. Justice Louis McC. Ritchie of Saint John. N. B.. is sworn in as a member of the Exchequer Court of Canada by Mr. Justice J. T. Thorson, Court President. ICP. Photo). Sworn In Austria May VIENNA (AP)eThe last major obstacle to the conclusion of a treaty of independence for Austria was reported out of the way Mon- day-asid the nation may get its l0l:lI-IWINOG freedom this week- en . Informed sources said Mstern sadorst conference ironing out the text of the draft treaty presented an acceptable compromise on the future of the Austrian ollfields. It now appears that only a few technical problems need discus- sion before the foreign ministers of Britain. the United States. Rus- sia and France come to Vienna. as expected. the end of this week. AGREEABLE TO MEET Reports from Paris said Soviet Foreign Minister Molotov has in- dicated he is willing to leave a meeting of Soviet bloc leaders in Warsaw and meet the Western for- eign ministers in Vienna Saturday or Sunday. Feverlsh preparations for sig- nature oi the treaty by the Big Four are being made by a jubilant Austrian government. If Austria Freedom This Weekend delegates to a five-nation smbas- sl Be Granted gets freedom this weekend. it will be the first time In 11 run Ihn ill have been free of military oe- upation. V . First the Nazis occupied Austria in 1938. Then the troops of the Big Four occupied her after the war and they have been here ever nce. TEMPORARY DEADLOCK in five sessions last week. the ambassadors of the BI! F0”?- meeting with Austrian Foreign Minister Leopold Figl. settled most of the text of the independence treaty. But they were temporarily deadlocked over the oil issue when they adjourned Friday. ' The outfields belonged to British and American interests before they were sold-under duress. the oil companies say-to the Nazis Ill 1938. After the war. the Russians seized them as former German as- sets and. in returning them now, they have insisted they remain Ans- trian property. Informed sources said the claims probably will be settled directly betwcen the companies and the Austrian government. Liverpool At port was at a standstill Monday Ior wartime convoys. lines of ships waiting to be guided into and otit of docks. .l II May Have Solution To Ships' Barnacle Trouble D1 ALVIN STEINKOPF Ln). l)t)N nil”: - A group of British scientists b a l I e v e that barnacles. which attach them- selves to the bottoms of ships. have been oulvtitted at last. Fiarnacies are a kind of shell- fish. averaging pcrhaps half an inch in diameter. it appears the) don't like vibration and sound. Tests have indicated that if the steel hull of a ship is made to hum and tremble. a swimming barnacle will look around for a quieter spot. Experiments also seem to estab- lish that the vibrations may be sn slight that a human being can- not detect them. with the sound pitched so high as to be beyond the range of the human ear. A structure like a ship or a metal. object under water. which to al man seem to be perfectly quietl and stationary. apparently can be made intolerahly noisy and full of commotion to a barnacle. On the basis of data asscniblcd In the British Shipbuilding Re- search Association. a device to cause tiny vibrations and "silent aound" has been made by a mar- ine construction firm. A steel plate supporting a generator and a ”transducer'' is attached to the inside of a shipls hull. and a switch is thrown. Barnacles seem to lose interest in the ship. The device has been tried on a email ship and on the l7.t)tKi-hm liner Warwick Castle. Ilnrnacles have plagued mariti- Irs through the centuries. Bodies of barnaclas form a crust around the bulls of ships. reducing their upnecland requiring much more power in drive on their coiirses. "Trials with the rcscarch ves- pel Lucy Ashton hair shown that QVPII a mntiorntcly thick coating of hariiacles can lfIl'rNl.ilI the re alstance to ivorward motion hv as much as .10 per cent.” s spnl(PS- Livestock TOHll.VlliO iCP. t'hoirw heifers and sir-pi-s were steady today at the Ontario public stnckynrds. Good and iiiortium gi.-ides sold.ac- ttvoly with some sales 25 cents a hiindrcdiiriglit higher. Fed yearling; were slow at ntoady prices. Cows were active at steady prices with hulls firm to 30 cents higher. The general quality was improved over the past few weeks. Receipts. Cattle 4.900; calves I25. hogs 245. sbcep and lambs 105; hnldover from last week 300 ltuckers. Prices: Choice steers. all weights mso-21.50; one lot of elioice weighty steers 21.75: good Iteers lD.50-20.50; mediums 16- ll: commons 12-16; choice heif- ers 1019.25; good heifers in-19; mediums ll-17; commons 12-ll; choice fed yearllngs 20.50-21.50; fed yearlings 19.20; mediums 'I-10; good cows 14.50-15; good light lleifrey cows te lo; canners and cutters down to 0; good heavy bologna bulls 14.50-ls; good light butchers to 1A; common and med- hm light bulls down to 10. Replacement cattle: Good stock- ers were strong at I9-N with tome. matched lots up Ia NM); medium stockers 17-ll: commons 14-l7. Calves were strong at 21-24 with tops of I for good and choice vealers; mediums l5-N; eornmons M-I5 Hog prices were not establish- ed. Good Ontario feedlot lambs sold at 22.50; a few good spring lambs N; good light sheep I- 10; common and heavy sheep (Iowa to 4. OFFICII WIN! MIDAI. OTTAWA (CF)-The Legion of mad of the United States man of the sliiphuildiiig stiitly as-y sociatinn said. ”. . Shipis liavci moval of barnacles, an operation wasting time and costing IIl(lilP.l'.U Social Security Aids Employment t WINDSOR. 0nt., (CPI-- Social: security measures are one of the most effective methods of com- batiing uncniployniciit. R E (Ll Davis. executive director of the! Canadian Welfare Council. said Friday. I .-iddressiiig the 35th annual iiicet-i ing of the council. he said social scciii'ity benefits paid to low in- conic groups aizross Cnnatia arcl spent immediately tut basic iieces-i sitics. tziviiig a direct sttniuliis In. production and cmployiiient. ' Federal. provincial and munici- pal govcrniitcnls last your pumpcii 5R0,tltl0.ll0ll throuuli social securit- ics into lhP iiatiiiiinl 0('t)lltIl'lI)'. he said. This aid to con.siiiiioi' spcnd- ing kept the total income of fam- ily units in Cmiadn at a lllC.'ll leiel. in spite oi ivitic-spread iiiirniploy-I mom and dccline in exports and capital iiiiestiiiciit. Tlic ecoiioiiiic liciicfits of social sct'iirilics arc icll almost at once. Neither public works nor reduced? tzixcs rczict s oquickly to countcr iincmploymcnt licrausc tlicir cf- fr-cts are not felt until some time aftcr the i'arc broui.:flit into elfcrl. Mr. ilzitis said social sccuriticsl are not oppost-d in thc privritc. enterprise systciii. bocziiise thc pavnicnis put extra moiicy into the econoniy to keep prutliirtion at, a high lcvcl. Playing the various kinds of Little Salk 1 Vaccine From United States (l'I"l'AWA, , een picked this year to place al ICPV -A ('oniinci't-ial 10 he laid up in dl-y.d,,..k for ,-9.l vaccine imported from the United l3l- 1198? Lnndmlv England. States has been used for less than three per cent of anti-polio in-i Monday. federal; Mon-. nipeg. air member of the Canad- ociilations in Canada. health officials estimated day. Two coniniercial firms--Parke. Davis and Company and Eli Lilly and Company-ehave been issued fcclcral licences to import vaccine from the U. S Federal authorities said that Parke, Davis has been the only firm to sell the vaccine and it has sold enough for less than 15,000 doses At least 500.000 doses have hr-en adininistc-red in Canada with vaccine produced at the Connaught Laboratories in Toronto. tilrii-iuls said no trouble had been found with the vacine im- ported by Parke. Davis and Com- iiaiiy. However. neither it nor Eli Lilly and Conipuny would be able to import more U. S. vaccine un- til thc U. S. decided to resume its inoculation program This re- sulted from the U. S. action and R.C.A.F. Picked To Place Wreath OTTAWA. (CPI-The RCAF has. wreath at the Runnymede Memor-I air lorce L cl. rters - d Air commodore A. D. Ross. Win- ian joint staff in London. will place the wri-ath today in memory of zoom members of the Common- wealth air forces who lost their lives in the Second World War and have no known graves. A different Commonwealth coun- try places a wreath each year at the memorial. unveiled October 17. 1953, by the Queen. NewT'S'TI-if-e-ca-p-tan" To Protect Jets NORTH WF.Ai.l'). England, 1A?) .--liritainis latest secret weapon to .pl'0l.PCl its jet planes leaked out iltlonday. It's mothballs. I l RAF officials at the big fighter liaise here said the caniphor cap- collapsing as more than one- turned to work. Passenger Service From night as a strike of-tugboat men late Monday with employers and tied up more than 70 ships here. representatives of their union, the The tugmen's strike. now in its 1.300.000 - member transport and fifth day. made this key British general workers union. in a bid to port look like a rendezvous point reach agreement ending the tieup. with long CONTINUE STOPPAGE .ers pledged to continue the stop- Meanwhile. Britain's ivorst coal page despite an appeal by union strike since the mines were na- leaders to return to work pending. 4 in 1947 showed signs of negotiations. quarter oflthe 85.000 miners, out by waiting to enter the port. 18 on strike over piecework pay. re- were waiting to leave. nine were due to change berths within the In the tug tieup here. the sirik- port. ers. in defiance of their leaders. scheduled to sale up the Mersey Standstill LIVERPOOL. EEK. 'ReuiersI-- are demanding a 44-hour weekf Transatlsntic passenger service to higher and from Britain's second biggest nights off a week. overtime rates and two Leaders of the tug strikers met Later. a mass meeting of strik- Twenty-five ships were standing and some 20 others were Out Our Way not from any Fnnadian ban on W195 W9”? "59d 35 3 1351' d”' L'. S, vac.-ims, impm-1., ipcrate measure to scare off the flocks of birds which menacedy Wallace M. Mt-Cutchcon. Toronto liosiiicssnian and financier. was clct-ted prcsitlcnt. for 1955-56. suc- ceeding Lawrence Freinian of Ot-; fumes irritated the birds' andtand after a few days they gave Iawa. lie is vice-president niaiizigiiig director of Argus Cor-l porations, I.t(I., Toronto. He also serves as officer and dircclor oi scicral other Canadian firms. Eicctcd as vice-presidents were: S. (I. (look. Winnipeg; W. P. Gil- liritle. Toronto; Lucien Masse. lliill. Que; Mrs. Gordon Holman. Viiiirniiver; Iii. A. Wilson. Halifax. 'l'lic three-day conference will in an earlier council Il'l('lllllll.I.IEil(l today. The mothballs were spread over a 500 square yards area in the. middle of the airfield. The vapory lungs. planes landing and taking off. 1 the airfield a miss. The dodge is now being tried out at other RAF bases. OLD KINGDOM Nathal in South Africa was part of a great Zulu native kingdom when first English settlers arriv- .ed in 1824. Plenty Of Music From This Group They had Rhythme-this band did! They placed first in their class with 81 marks. instruments is not as easy must be kept by all and they must follow the boat of conductor and piano. From left to right they are: Front row: Brenda Lee Mutlow, Susan MacEwen. Dorothy Mac- Flwen. Sandra Lee Wakelin. Joan Bevan. 2nd Brenda Archer, Sandra Johnston, Isobel Wheatley. Nancy Myers. Margaret Bell. Back row: Richard Baldwin, Lloyd Shaw. Earl Foster, Barrie Johnston, Brian Mac- Askill. Harold Bevan. Oarl .ViacKay. Roger Newman. FOSVI Paula Brown. Ann Hickox. as it looks. Perfect time Barter's Film Lab. PROSPEROUS CAREERS education. You can guarantee fine opportunities for your children if you plan for their education NOW through life insurance. begin with higher 5oTHsa"sea-or " ans .1i5l' sou warn-1 YEAR9'l'OO about By J. R Williams .'.:-.:::.-.1.” iisuaay, ui, 195DmPa.p is amount: "55 Na. pan" Income Down OTTAWA. (CF)-Poor crops in western Canada cut sharply into net fsrin income last year. reduc- ing it by about one-third from the previous year. The bureau oi statistics reported river or enter the Manchester ship canal en route to inland points. As a result of the tug strike. the Donaldson Line of Glasgow sn- nounced the cancellation of the first call at Liverpool of the liner Captain Cook on a new transat- lantic passenger service. The 18.000-ton ship was due to berth here Wednesda to land 219 passengers from Montreal. In- stead. she will sail to Glasgow where all 507 passengers will be disembarked. The Cunard 22.000-ton transat- lantic liner Saxonia, now waiting outside the port. plans to move to a landing stage tonight. There she will embark passen- gers for the return voyage to Mont- real Thursday. but she probably will have to take her 900 tons of cargo hack to Canada. aet farm heome dlppod to si,iss.soo.ooo from C1.- . , . It was under the t- pos war average of 81.611.000.000 and more than 81.000.000.000 below We record high of 32.154.500.000 in 1951 During 1954 gross farm income declined almost 3 per cent to 82.624.'Mt.000 from 33.28.700.000 the previous year. more than off- setting a decline of about two per cent in (arm operating expenses and depreciation charges. , Cash income dropped substantl-I ally to 81.371.tl)0.000 from U2-775-'. 000.000 the previous year. due largely. the bureau said. to lower total returns for field crops and eggs which more than offset in- creases for sales of livestock and dairy products. BIG WHEAT DROP Wheat was the commodity show- ing the greatest single drop In cash returns. down to 33220003000 from S65-1.100.000 the previous year. Farm operating expenses dipped let Isms IV levhesa 1968 h bracket: Prince Edward Island 811.. 000 tuz,90o.ooo): Nova Scotls 900.000 (S2l.500.00): New Br wick 829500.000 IS2B.700.000); I beg S270.U)0.000 (S27S.100.000i. Brown Electric Licensed Electricians Electrical Wiring. :0. pairing and suppneg. Estimates gladly given. Work guaranteed. Dealers in all makes of electrical appliances. to an estimated 31.50!--500-000 down about two per cent from 31.523.700.000 the previous year and five per cent from the peak: of 51.582.200.000 in 1952. 111 Kent St. min 3212 DIIR 23rd ANNIVERSARY SALET Now On In Full Swing come -Buy-Save MEN'S SUITS TO 539.50 All New Stock - SALE 18.23 LADIES' NEWEST SPRING COATS to 529.50 SALE 1 MEN'S SUITS to 549.50 English Worsteds. Blends, S.B. dz D.B. Styles - SALE 29.23 Ga ba rtiines LADlES' SHORTIES to 529.50 SALE 12.23 C: 18.23 14.23 Men's SPORT COATS to 524.50 Plain dz Fancy Designs - SALE LINEN SKIRTS to S735 SALE ' 2.00 SALE 14.23 WEDNESDAY SPECIALS Men's TOPCOATS to 529.50 WEDNESDAY SPECIALS ioo SHEETS 81 x 99 SALE 2.00 each CHILDR To .il1.95 1 .00 DOYS' SPORT SHIRTS BALANCE OF EN'S SLEEPERS SALE 66c CHILDREN'S ANKLE SOX we The GREENDAL co. Ltd. 144-150 GREAT GEORGE STREET viii alore flwaqhour me sfore FENNELL 6', CHANDLER Lid. Selling Out: Sale ALL mans DRASTICALLY REDUCED age. ALL PAINTS 2570 OFF Top Ouality Points. all colors: Vernlslies end Brushes: Mares- eo Point selling of 25: I pack- OARPENTERS TOOLS 331570 OFF Saws. Chisels. Screw - Drivers. Hones. Hummers and Axes. Hoes. Shovels GARDENING TOOLS 2570 OFF Rakes. Gross Clippers. Garden Cons. and Woferllw Glosswere. Enamel IIOIISEHOLD ARTIGLES 2570 OFF Pens. Kettles. Cutlery. lerje Knives. Mops. Kllclieea Uten- slscnsl elllerortlcles. i Pofsend Poultry end lichen. GENERAL IIARDWARE AND SPEGIALS BILLING BELOW COST PRICE combination end Screen Dears. Galvanised Tubs eetlngSteve's.Stelr Treads. 'l-1 inch and 3-4 lncli eludes!-Ieee.PesIeslisendledeer Sets. Car and Household ones.