w. Y :2: 3'!’ ~ - ‘..... .-..,..-._-_._~_.-,..' I FERTI UZER QUALITY and SERVICE‘ MR. GROWER:- Don’t gamble with the arrival of your Fertilizer from distant points- Planting delayed, in the Spring waiting for Fertilizer, may cost you many bushels of Potatoes at digging time. Your order placed with us guarantees that. you will get First Class Chemicals or Mixed Fertilizers, as you prefer, milled and screened at Charlottetown, and shipped when you say so. It’s better to order from us than to wish you had. The Island Fertilizer 0o. Ltd. CHARLOTTETOWN “Island Goods for Island Growers" 4l49-3-20-gl. ' Rome Letter [By Thomas B. Moflllll. Ufliwd he" Correspondent) ROME, March ill-Harry A. Gar-l field of the Williamstown Institute put in a very busy week in Rome. his days being crowded with 8111mm‘ merits. During his interview with Mussolini, which lasted half an hour. Garfield explained the objects and working of the Wllliamstown instit- ute of Historical and Political scl- ences. Mussolini showed Brest in- terest, and asked a number of GU65- tions. The Williamstown Institute has invited three foreigners to 01561155 the unemployment problem this summer. One of them is a Ger- man. IllLUlEl‘ a communist from Russia. ivhiic the third in the. Ital- ian Academician Professor Pasquale Jannaccone. The selection of the latter was approved by the F8505!- government. Hc will set forth the Fascist point of view on thc unem- ployment question and thc Fascist remedies for 1L. Though Neapolitan by birth, Professor Janacconc lives in Turin, where he has made n. name for himself by his lectures and writ- ings on economic subjects. From 1910 to 1912 he was General Secretary of the international Institute of Agri- culture in Rome. The new town plan for Rome just presented to the Duce by the Acad- emician and architect Marcello Piacentinl ls generally agreed to be a. noble and ambitlousscheme. Too ambitious say some critics, but at any rate on broad and generous lines. It provides for a Rome with two mil- lion or more ‘inhabitants, and it is calculated‘ that at the present rate of increase in the population,, Rome will easily reach this figure by 1945 or 1946. . The plan provides for a city with broad elegant avenues, offering sweeping views of the famous relics of antiquity. Two new avenues will be built radiating southwards from Piazza del Popolo, while four other arteries will cut the city from East to West. There will be a street run- ning parallel with the Corso, which will relieve it of the heavy traffic it now carries. A complete electric subway sys- ~TENDER§* Tenders will be received at this office up to Wednesday the 25th instant at four o'clock" P. M. for _one Combination Unit Grader Tractor and Scarifler up to twenty 110118 power. Tractor to be detachable so _ that it may be used for other iwr- poses such as snow removal, etc. Give weight and blade pressure and cost F. 0. 8.. Somme ' (Signed) TOWN CLERK 0F SUMIMERSIDE. 4160-3-20-31. Ask for tem is includeli._'fhe—classic ‘mu; of Rome such as the Capltolino, the Pincian and the lihquillne will be bored for the first time in their age- long history. and it is easy to imag- ine that the work will bring to light unsuspected relics of Republican and Imperial Rome. As likely as not, irhat will hap- pen when the boring for the tun- nels begins. is that important arch- eologlcal finds will be made,» and then the old fight between engin- eers and archeologlsts will be on once again. The latter will protest as they have often done in similar occasions that it is desecration to disturb the remains of Imperial Rome for subway tunnels. and the engineers will answer that modern Rome must have its modern trans- port and cannot sacrifice its mobility to the past. It is calculated that l5 years at least will be required for the reali- zation ot the cntirc scheme. It could be done of course in much less time, but the expense will be very great and must be spread over a. number of years. ___._..______.._ TOURISTS AlD ARIZONA PHOENIX, Aria. March 1B.- Tourlsts who merely pass through Arizona contribute considerable to the state's tax burden. A survey of gasoline tax receipts discloses. Dur- ing January, collections from the four-mutt ax totalled $210,362.02. Now Arizona has a five-cent gas tax, an emergency law passed by the 1931 legislature. NEW TYPE OF PRESCRIPTION HARTFORD. Conn." March 18.—A new type of doctor's prescription has made its appearance here. When a druggist receives a. physician's order marked "P.P.", he fills it free of charge. The symbol stands for “poor patient" and is a device introduced since the unemployment crisis. CLAIMS LONGEVIPY RECORD PARIS. March l8.—Admlrals of the French fleet can claim the long- evity records of all French profes- sions. Vice Admiral Bellanger is 94, Vice Admiral Gorin and liburnier and Rear Admiral Servan are each 89; Read Admiral Borel de Bretizel and "Vice Admiral Besson are B7 and Ad- miral de Leon is 83. _.__._____-.... PIRATE PLAYER. A MORMON PHTSBURG. March 17.-—Lce I. Johnson, Salt Lake City, the tallest member on the Pittsburgh Pirates ball club, is a full-fledged Mormon. His parents came from Sweden. a. quarter of a century ago. settled in Utah and adopted the Mormon reli- gion. Johnson is 6 feet, two and a half inches tall_ the new Wall Paper Catalog g WRITE YOUR. NAME very plainly on the oonpon below. out out and mnil to ill. l-Ild we'll lend 1W ‘h! M889“. N" 5nd most economical WALL PAPER CATALOG In Canada. 82 new designs. Prices nil square feet. based on double rolls of 7! USE THE COUPON P. 0. Address MOORE c. McLEOD, LIMITED. Charlottetown. P. E. I. Send the new Wl-ll Paper Catalog Nlmc ......-"u."nu-nu"..-..-..--....-..».--. ...n....-"nu..."................... Province ............................................. Moore f? McLeod Ltd Charlottetown. fill. _ March 21st. THE CHARLOTTETO 171a Western . Guardian -BUY CROSS CUT and circular saws, at Bruce's. 4145-3-20-21. —COMl T0 TH! SUPPII and Zlllll’ in the United Church As- sembly Hall, Remington. Saturday, 4157-3-20-11. —NIW SHIPMENT of women's brown Rainettc all rubber over- shoes, special $1.09 a pair at Sin- clalrs. ‘ 4150-3-20-21. —OPBNING DISPLAY Spring Mlllincry. Ladies Ready to Went. Dry Goods and fine Foowcar. Iriday and Saturday of this wcck at Sin- clail-s. 4100-8-20-21. -PRIDAY AND SATURDAY. March 20t0h and 21st, Spring show- ing of Milllnery. Dresses. Coats, fancy Dry Goods, fins Shoes and other wearables. You are invited to call. Sinclair dz Stewart Limited. 4156-3-20-21. -'l'BE BEDI-JQUE BEAVERS have accepted a challenge from the win- ners of the Clark Trophy. for a gain: of hockey to be played in Bedeque Rink. on Friday, March 20th. As North Bedequc have eleven games to their credit. and being the holders of the Clark Trophy they feel the Beavers have not the chance of the proverbial snowball. Come and sea the last game of the season. 4l48-2-20-2l. _...______._____ Huh out pnln with llllnilrd‘: Llnlmanl. FAMED OLD MINING TOWN NOW POPULATED Bl ONE AURORA. Nev., afar. ill-Once up- on a time this was the great gold mining center of the West. Gold, guns and whiskey ruled supreme and lite was free and easy-rind cheap. Today Aurora. boasts of a popula- tion of one. The old-time mining camp of the Nevada boom day's consisted of two men for several years until two weeks ago when Henry Bceriin and his family drove to the old camp and returned with "Shorty” Jnrger, leav- ing George Mills as the lone remain- ing citizen. Shorty wits the mayor of Aurora. but when he left, hc dele- gated all his official duties to Mills declaring his successor would have little difficulty in managing the municipal affairs of the city. _______._._ DOG LIKES HER- GUM NORWALK. 0.. Ma.r. ia-Jrrlxie. Joe Fairfields pet fox terrier, ls at- tracting much attention here as a gum hound. Trixie not only chews gum, but she knows where to get it. she makes daily trips to the pub- ll: library, and collects it from un- der the edges of the chairs and tables, Fairfield reports. __._____.__._. TEN WOLVES KILLED RED CLOUD, Neb., Mar. lit-Ten wolves were killed in the fourth an- nual Webster County wolf hunt held here recently. Three thousand per- sons attended the hunt. An area comprising one hundred squaie miles was covered, An airplane acted as scout and kept the lines in forms- tion. _._________... CAMERA 35 YEARS OLD Lazvqrsroiifiota, March. 17 (u. r.) -A home-made camera which she constructed 35 years ago. is owned by Mrs. Ella F. Rlcker. The lens is an ordinary magnifying glass. There ls a finder on the side and a weighted slide to expose the negative. The camera is leather-covered with a handle taken from an old valise. CATTLE FEED USED T0 MAKE LIQUOR. JONESBORO, Ark., March 18. — Clarence Vandiver, of Fisher, Craig- head County, was charged recently with biting the hand that fed him. The Red Cross issued corn chops to the Craighead farmer with which to feed his livestock. Rumors circulated back to the relief agency that the chops were being used illegally. Red Cross omctals ordered an in- vcstigction and evidence revealed that Vandiver had been using the chops for the manufacture of liquor. A grand Jury indicted him for liquor law violations. I —ASI mount handmade; cu handles. m stock at. Isaac's; ms-a-ao-n. -WI WILL APPIICIATI im- mediate ‘ ‘____ of Fertiliser, as wc inayhsvstoohaltcmoie for later booking. Terms: Cash bcforc deliv- cry. (Sgd) Peter MccNutt a. Son, Mslpequs, P. E. l’. 4158-34040. -WE INVITE you to attend our Special Display of New Spring Mor- chandisc in all Departments on 1M- do! and Saturdly. March aota and 31st. Particularly interesting will be the extensive showing of all the New Things in Ladies’ Ready to Wear Garments and Mlllinery. R. '1‘. Holman Ltd, Summe ’ . 3957-3-l7-4i. ‘s Llnlmont for lameness. Eastern Guardian .. MONTAGUE BAPTIST church. --Scrvlcs for Sunday March 22nd. Sunday school at l0 a. m., Presch- lng service at ll a. m. Rev. W. D. Johnston. ..'A SPLENDID SHOWING-De- pression. so called. does not appar- ently affect the East Point, St. Col- umba. parish. of which the Reverend Father Ronald McDonald is the en- ergetic pastor. Last Sunday Father McDonald made his financial state- ment for the year just completed. Surprising. even to the parishioners was the statement for the handsome sum of $8,000 was collected during the year. the largest yearly collec- tion recorded. Of this sum $1.000 was the priest's dues and salary. and $7.000 towards the church. The bal- ance now due on the erection of the $100,000 brick church. and the $12.- ‘000 glebe house, begun twelve years ago, is but. twenty thousand. Twelve years ago Father Ronald was sent to East Point. by his Bishop to build this church to take the place of the old church which had been burnt. Struck zy lightning on two occasions. the last time consuming it entirely. F‘at.hei' Ronald was at that time pastor of but 11 and the Brae where lie-showed his building activity by erecting the two pretty churches now to be seen at those places. The actual cash cost of the church at St. columba now complet- cd was $60,000. But, s; Fbther Eon- ald says counting the work done by the parishioners and counting the A WN GUARDIAN St. Pierre And Miquelon Are i Main Bases (Canrdisn Press] OTTAWA. Ont., March lee-Coin- cident with ‘the elimination of liquor exports from Canada to the United States has been an increase of ex- portation to the French possession cost a contractor would have in pay .101‘ the hauling of the brick. stone“ and cement froim the port of souris. where it was landed, to St. Colum- ba. 15 miles, and all other labor. trucking. etc., dons free by the pso- ple. the total cash would be well ov\cr 3100.000. That is to say that since Father Ronald came to East point twelve years ago he has erected parochial buildings to the amount of one hundred thousand dollars all paid up to twenty thousand dollars. Few parishes have such a record. ._.___.__.._._ MUST GIVE NOHCE T0 WED- (British United Puss) PARIS, March, 17.-—'I‘he French Post Office takes a. paternal interest in its women employees. When any one of them wishes to marry. she must obtain the authorisation of the Administration. which-before giving its consen‘ makes inquires into the antecedents and the character of the lover. No responsibility, however. is accepted for male employees, who. so far as the postal authorities are concerned, may marry when and as often as they like-and take the consequences. __.______. DENIE FOOTBALL CHARGE MILWAUKEE, Wis.,, March 15.- A determined foe of those who in- dict football for "over-emphasis." Coach Frank P. Murray. of the Mar- quette University team particularly decries the charge that football trips take too much time from classwork. will take students more than four or fivc class days, while other sports-hockey, basket- ball, track, and baseball-all require more absences. saiivcmc or FATHER The average schedule, he points out.‘ any gmm nmity to the Phtllipines-recsived no of St. Pierre and Miquelon. the base from which the operators on "rum row" now draw their supplies. Figures issued from the Depart- ment of National Revenue show that not only has the volume of liquor previously credited to United Stat- es export been switched to St. Pier- re, but that it has risen greatly in comparison with figures compiled on the situation prior to the ban on such export. At the same time there has been a marked upswing in the total exportation of liquor from Canada. For the first. two months of the current year, this country ex- "ask the government to D1130; tTTthe; adtlirddnosc yet League of Nations against the use of St. Pierre and Mlquelon as bases of supply for the illicit traffic in the United States, Government ofllcinls lsaid today that that was a question which would be dealt with when it reached them. Presumably the Un- lted Church would petition Parlia- ment, which is now in session. ..'.__. War Obligations Deterring Trade TORONTO, March 17.—"I believe that one of the ‘most deterring in- fluences of the resumption of nor- mal trade ia the presence of huge war obligations, repayment of which and the interest upon them are re- ducing the buying power of debtor countries to such an extent as to make normal trade conditions im- possible." said E. W. Beatty, K. 0., president of the Canadian Pacific Railway, addressing the combined Board of Trade and Empire Clubs ported 493.080 gallons of liquor, as compared with 415,738 gallons for the same period a. year ago. None of the liquor went from this country to the United States this year. but 275,309 gallons of it were exported to St. Pierre. This compared with only 84,638 gallons during January and February of 1930. Last month saw a large increase over January shipments, the figures being 212.225 against 08,084. British possessions in the West Indies received more liquor from Canada than formerly, with British Honduras registering the most noteworthy increase. Exports to that colony rose in the first two months of 1931 from 15,901 gallons for the corresponding period a year ago to 57,498 gallons. French Oceania, the Island poa- seasions of the Republic in the Pac- ific, became a big importer of can- adlan liquor in February. taking 27,- 224 gallons. Previously. French 0c- here tonight. "'I'hat is not a situation which you or I can ssttls or that Canada can Settle," he continued. “But unless l am very much mistaken it will have to be remedied before genulns 1m- provement in certain aspects of our progress will be shown." _..__.___._.____ WHAT PLANT DISEASES COST THE FARMERS tFmpei-lmental Farms Note) The eves-day things of life are those to which we frequently pay the least attention and yet they are of the greatest importance. The loss for instance, due to plant disease, is easily realized when a potato crop is completely destroyed by late blight killing the mpg mg mm“ m, tubers; when turnips in the field wilt in the hot sun and die from club root or when the apple] are gnarled or cracked by scab. canto-which has a certain proxim- llquor from thc Dominion. Questioned in connection with a Toronto despltch to the effect that It does not ssem so serious, how. W". l" mini’ P°°P1c when there is a 7 t0 1° Der cent loss in the oat crop .000 bushhels of oats to the the United Church of Canada would New Borsalino HATS for MEN SHOWN IN THE MEWS STORE wi ndows l... - day- You will "see BORSALINOHats in the full ~ variety of‘ style that this Spring has All the new’ shapes, toncs- . devclope¢|_ in a wide gradation of color . . new soffshadcs you have never seen before in men’s hats. And shown in HATS BY BORSALINO, ha, that are peerless in design and style, people“ in" excellence. Wear a BORSALINO once-you Wm always want another. $7.50 and $8.00 ("Lmetflllfivfl e oss no ap- preciated untll they are raised in quantity for sale and the grower sees the amount that has to be discarded. The potato crop furnishes an ex- cellent example of the losses that may occur as a result of a number of diseases. The crop may be totally dc- stroyed by late blight. The tubers may be unsightly and ineli- market value reduced by scab, rhlmctonia, or silver scurf. The stand may be thin- ned out. by damping-off (rhizoctonis) and black leg or the yield may be re- duced as. a, result of wilts, stem can- kers. early blight, leaf roll and the mosaics. There is hardly a potato field in the Maritime Provinces that cannot furnish examples of every one of these ‘iseases. Finally, after the crop is harvested, there may be losses from rots due to poor storage conditions. All these troubles take a share of the crop and the farmer takes what is left. He slim for a 40o or 500 bushel crop and if his “luck is good" he gets it. but the average crop is below 200 bushels. His aim is thwarted by disease. Scab is the most difficult disel-le that the apple grower has to combat in Nova‘ Scotla. An estimate was madeat the Dominion Laboratory of plant pathology, Kentville. in 1m when scab was especially severe, that the direct loss of the growers was $750,000. Yet a consideration of the damage for the past ycar, when scab was easily controlled. would indi- cate a lcsl of approximately $248.00). It can not be too emphatically stated that the grower should con- sider every point that has a bearing on the yield of his crops. Proper rctection from disease can pay such large dividends thatt it warrants the trouble to seek prompt advice by letter or consultation from the plant pathologist stationed in the lo- callty. via: Fredericton, Charlotte. town, or Kentville, who will be pleas- edtoadviscastothe butler-lawn methods of combating the various diseases present. __-i___.__ LONDON, March ‘Ur-Mill He). mione Bullough, 25-year-old dough. ter of Sir George and Lady Bulloiigh, 0'! "We Sootla alone. Snap] cans in most rlrdcns suffer from‘ is soon to marry Lord Burham, 47- Jecr-old widower; ‘rhclr mutual lovc from smut, yet it means an gvggqei for horses has led to thc romance. Both attend a number of race meet- ings together and both hunt with the *=== Bank Experts Review Rising Bond Prices MO ‘March, i7.—mdlcat- ions that there is now under way a boom in bonds almost comparable u; that in stocks during 1923.29 i; son. servatively but strikingly set forth iii the monthly letter of the Royal Bank of Canada, publish- ed last week. Tables showing the up- prcciatlcn of foreign Government bonds would seem to indicate that the movement toward higher 197th is already hers. During the last Ill weeks striking advances have taken place in those foreign Government bonds which are slightly below the ies. Furthermore, according to the Royal Bank's letter. this appreciating bond market should continue for some time, probably for two or three years. possibly longer. “It is a mistake to think that be- cause active movement in the bond market got undcr way in January, i931, that prices will quickly nwh and pus their high point. A M’! bond market lasts fai- into the per- lod of business recovery and the many special influences tending to produce lower interest rates are like- ly to do much to prolong the pru- ent upward trend in bond prices." says the banks letter. If the rise in bonds continues, it will have the moat striking results- For example, if the yield on Brit- ish, Government bonds should fall copra-war lévcls it would involve an increase of 1200 or more in the price of s. thousand dollar bond. A sen"- al movement towards lower yield for bonds would have a remarkable et- fect upon industry. and will!" moi-c than any other single factor. would put an and to the present de- pression. It would enable industry to-obtcln capitol at reasonable ram of interest and many nuthoritlll think that. the depression cmnfll end without this condition comlnl about. Cottcsmors. llinnrd‘: Llnimenc for lameness. Bv George McManus MAlGmE-NL our one QFTH! $06994 new. cFF ME PANTS m‘ EM-WlLLYOU saw sons MORE on FER ME? i um lmlilhlb I ‘l ‘l I 111)]. llllifl Am‘. was: 6on6 114a anar- ans-watt.- uor LooK can em- ru. arr MGTAll-QR "ro n was." OH - MAGGlEE CMIRS-Qutgxl, ABQQPQMOKR L. bu. “£21. W w; c highest grads of gilt edged securlt».