El , P . OUR physician Why You Should Have Prescriptions Filled at 7 WIIIITIPS Drugstore that only pure drugs will give the desired results in ths prescrip- tion he orders for you. maintenance of purity in all the drugs we use, we carry out your physician's orders with integrity and render you an invaluable prescrip- -‘ Prince Street understands By strict stances a considerable number of the Orsamerles are facing 1000 with espendituies that must take place, if thsy hope to carry on success- fully, The [ailing of! inpi-oductim has been general in practically s11 plxtl of ths Province. Once more I bring to your attention ths feasibility of amalgamation of a number of the smaller companies. with the hope cf ilolllPtlllll in prices Fold to the P%ellfisl\"s. m t * 01' se o roushs or the advance in mill feeds,':nd ‘y: csptionaii inclement weather low- ered pr uetion during the whiter months. The pastures suffering from ths weather conditions of the previous season .and lack oi fertil- iser applied. were not conducive to a large flow of milk, and tiie cheese factories’ makewas alarmingly low. Cheaper production of milk, the lowering of hauling and manufac- luring fills-lies are serious problems that demand vol-u- immediate atten- tion. Home grown field crops fed judiciously to high producing cows is our only hope in the dairy busi- ness. Winter dairylng has fallen of! to a degree that a. large number of (continued from sea: 1i .____ ot successfully '°“,‘,’,,‘§',,,,‘§§n§§n without dairy- ‘, . .. sstion therefore is how Is 113116311159 and improve our dairy w, we all admit. and every" win admit that we cannot get m; u farmers without dairflng. follows then that the IN t 0'19!‘ before us is how f0 0N0? (iimprove our milk production- i-i; i; quite true that our forms!‘ not setting as much profit out their milk, their pork. their ease. d mglr poultry as they ought to n but I believe that with a 010D" fiim cf all round co-oWYl-lloll. We defects could be remedied." continuing. Hon. Mr. MaoNutt Momged me unpoi-tation oi feeds mm ,bmad_ and pointed out that Micieed can be raised in this 111°,‘ inceif gone about in the right way. A mat deal has been said con- mmmg ins potato industry. bill 1 , no; take that stand". said the pcalicl‘. “Potato growing will Il- ays occupy all lmlwrmn" pm" m ' vince." “$.53... matter in which the plalftl‘ said he was much interested m; in; which he felt some fear is p-ppfifhtwfi cheese and butter fac- wiilch operated so success- y in the past. It is a Brest pity it the co-operative factories have allowed to go down. He men- iied several factories throughout Province that have dons a good g, gnd impressed on the dele- cii, importance of carrying on co-operatlve factories. He D01!!- cut that he had nothing what- ‘ in 53y against privately owned n, but the time may come it will b0 regretted fill-t ths tive factories were allowed p down. Concluding. Hon. Mr. MacNutt in a hearty welcome to the til and hoped that iiresler tiiuiium and interest than ever be shown in the industry. At the conclusion of the Minister Agriculture's address. Mr- tW~ 1i- ton. oiirv Siioerlnirr-Wll. rne- d the report of his work for the year. IUPHINTINDBNTS REPORT the officers and members of the Prince Edward Island Dairymerfs tlcmen: llicrewith submit my fifth annual rt as Dairy Superintendent for Province oi’ Prince Edward Ia- ¢_ . ln the first months cf the year greater part of my activities Iu given to office work, the at- tendance of annual meetings of the tion service. PHONE 82 l’ Llgifimih ‘will???’ weeks Sac‘; Courses in Agriculture, and general routine work. Regular inspection and instruc- tion work was carried on through- out the year. Early in the spring months the Butter Makers, along with ,the Managers, met in the Dairy-room oi the Agricultural Hall, Charlottetown, at a “Bound 'I‘able" conference, and decided on a uni- form color and general workman- ship for our Province. This has proven the most advanced stop in our Dairy work accomplished in any one year. and today Prince Edward Island butter is uniform in color, wonkmanship and quality. ' Th; placing of the grade on the Print Butter vvsBPPBH is question- ing the wlsdorn_of the holding of Creamery Prints in Storage for any lengthy period. We now have in this and all provinces, Dominion Dairy Produce i‘ ’ , who are checking the quality of such butter in the Retailstores, and, where the quality and markings do not coin- talk, it becomes an illegal transac- on. Butter Scoring During the months of June, Aug- ust and September, we carried cn an Educational Butter Scoring from s sample of each churning oi print butter: This work was personally under my supervision, Mr. Ii‘. Morrow and Mr. W. J. Davies cf the Dominion Department of Agricul- ture, Ottawa, Deiry Produce Grad- ing Staff, scored these samples, and our office forwarded to each Cream- ery entered, a Graders Sheet, show- ing whem each sample was placed. with necessary information, so that the Butter Marker may know how improvement may be brought about. Cartons were distributed and sam- pies gathered every week or ten days, and immediately placed in cold storage, and held there until November 16th, when the butter makers were again called ‘in ‘to Charlottetown and given the privil- ege cf going over and scoring these samples. Mr. Simmonds and his stsfl are deserving of our gratitude in piecing their storage at our dis- posal at all hours of the day and 11181111. thus making it possible for all samples to be placed in storage immediately on arrival in Char- ~ lottetown. The educational Gradlnil. althoush entailing a lot of extra work and expense, will b; continued in 1935, and I trust it will meet With 100% support from the Creamery Moll- agement. Nine (0) Cheese Factories. Twenty-two (22) Crearncries Pour (t) Pasteurizing Plants were in operation this season. No serious objections can be made as to san- itary ccnditions, yet in several in- Closingput Sale Owing to other interests, I have decided to close out Merv Business. All stock of Groceries going at cost P11"- Illi only. » W. A. JENKINS R. QUEEN SQUARE e4 KENT STREETS Charlottetown, P. E. I. Advertising Bates-Payable in Advance fieairal Canadian locals. oer worii- Announcements and f.‘ ‘s oer ward: in llsmerian llstl lplrltnal Offerings, Cards. eta , do P" illih‘. Notion al Thanks and Appraelnt nerd other rau- an uplhsfi 0o par Ianii Western and lantern locals. l0 g sum lo a _i- werdi 01ml»! s. 10o per inch; Lats el floral and ‘If Inns Imttsra of Ccnilolsnu 10i- I. 10c pee lnei as ea 0t Minimum charge for any advsxaqalt MIDI-fl" lili- Wanted the Creameries have closed for the winter months, and, should such conditions increase and continustso, only a few may be able to carry on all the year. The closing oi cream- cries for the winter months intm- duces to ths mind oi the producer just which creamery they will sup- port. It has been suggested that neighboring Creameries join their resources and in tum close for these winter months, the patron to be free to return to his own factory on the resumption of operations at the be- ginning of the summer season. The reguar inspection and in- struction work was carried on as in previous years. lie-testing oi milk and cream samples was promptly attended to and each year fewer complaints are received. ‘ Four Creameries, namely: Central Creamcrics Limited; Perfection Dairy; Souris Creamery, and the Dunstaflnags Creamery, adopted the daily test and bi-monthly payment, each of which claim to be satisfied. Such is a forward and satisfac‘ y step. ' I would not rcccmms -‘ that all creamerles adopt this plan, but that it remain optional, and. before any changes take place, full and com- pleto investigation should be made as to the advantages and costs. The crapaud Creamery have pin-- chased and installed n new Cherry- Burreli churn, and are fully satis- fied with ltspcrformsslce. The Central Crearneries Limited installed a No. l8 De Laval Alpha Running in Oil Churn, capacity 1600 T- pounds of Butter. ‘this is the larg- est chum in use in the Maritime Provinces. The New Glasgow Creamery have just completed a new Ice Cold Stor- age, and an enlargement to the’: work room. and are now in a posi- tion to overcome all handicaps in producing all first grade products. The Park Corner Creamery have undertaken the building of a mech- anical Cold Storage to be used for creamer-y purposes, and the public in that locality. The building is now ready for the installation of the re- frigerating system. Some of the live topics taken up with those directly connected with the manufacture of Dairy Products in this Province were the Marketing and Grading of butter for local con- sumption. Many and varied were the opinions expressed but all agreed that we should be in readiness to take full advantage of any action that would be considered in the best interests of Dairying as a province. I would not be classed, I trust, as a pessimist, when I call to your at- tention that matters relative to the dairy business are far from satis- factory. The high cost of produc- tion, through lack of good pasturage, and the careless feeding of unbal- and anced rations to cows that, are riot real producers, under ideal condi- tions, are, in_ many sections, the causes of dissatisfaction and loss to the producer. The fertility of our soil depends largely on the amount of manure available, and the dairy cow, with few exceptions, is yet our best bet, and along with her is the hog and the hen. To know the profit pro- ducing cow, some provision should be made for a Cow Testing Associa- tloni that will maike it possible to weed out the non-producer. Mr. W. R. Shaw, Live Stock Superin- tendent, and myself have jointly prepared a scheme that a reason- abfc service be established by our Government to continue Cow Test- ing and link up with definite ex- tension work in the mnncvement of the Dairy Industry of our Province. We have been reasonably assured that this plan will receive favorable consideration and I trust that the Dairymen's Association will lend its moral support so that the greatest amount of good be achieved with the least possible outlay. Butter ‘The number of pounds of Butter manufactured this year was 1.842,- 886 pounds. Over half a million pounds were graded in our Educational Scoring work, 02.52% of which was first grade and 7.48% seconds. 36,400 ‘ were graded for export, all “Tlhie per word, ehreeflnaar f" on m.» of m», sirloin s in advance. » For Sale Al. sans-z sracns or HAY. Poly a. a. McFadyen, Fairvlew, M‘ - L-m “EMA!!! BUITADLI I03 I outhouses, an, 3e pa; l. Guardian Office, Q. l IALI - AUCTION IDITI. H“ Whlst loom u "i" Eeinale fielg Wanted wjfllrfl) .- OAPABLI IHsl/JLI “Ly wanna) _ i; CANDID. JAMES A. MacDonald. Cardigan. n-sizi-a-ai-ii. D I 08 ED. DES- crlbe fully, state‘ lowest cash prise. Joe it. Smith. Markete- L-4088-2-10-8i. ' Work Wanted IXPIIIINCBD YOUNG DAN! waatawonkenfai-ena iyDans. Victoria, m m. Ma ui-it-sl- m.“ u ethgr“ need an Tm n-iviii- lei-oi. of which was First Grade, with an average score of 02.775. The average price received was slightly better than last year. Our largest market is in Nova Scotia where the Creamery operators and dealers are practically unanimous in pushing "Nova Scotia Brands’, ap- pealing tc their loyalty to use such. This competition can only be m t by producing butter of the high quality and by onsistent advertis- ing and square dealings. Remember, there is a market there for four times our total make; with first grads butter and cheese marked as such, and sound business ethics. we may hope to cater to this market satisfactorily to them and profit- to us. An educational and ad- vertising camps-l!!! to increase heme consumption of our Dairy Products would. no doubt. be beneficial to our Prdvince. , , \ . - usurious woman ovll tbirsg for work. Cspebll 0| ‘ Cheese Russ notW ‘my m‘ ch in '."""“' '°' . t-iei-i-n-n _n?.&"31."‘“° hetwnnafi lump u. “Til i2 mm“ , ‘Q D fl - C Cl! WII Lost inadufér gin uise in “If: irroiyifililfi W“ °"“- m’ m‘ ~ ‘g5; h»- - e io..,.,-' some. us."- ostrich“ ' H“ “Fqseiarsaiaflwitaaavtnsl score of 00.01. . The Dundee Cheese with Mr. H. J. MoCorinack. Maker and the Kin- kora Cheese Factory with Mr. Ii. _V. Smith, Maker, the only two factor. ies to have s sample from each and every vat graded, came through with 100% No. 1's. ‘The following had the greater part graded and made 100% showing in what was graded: Emerald Cheese factory. Mr. J. W. ‘Smith, Maker; Cheese Factory, Mr. W. W. Wood, Maker; Grand River Cheese Fac- WTY- Ml‘. U. Hutcheson, Mgkgg; Eg- mont Bay Cheese Facto , Mr. B. Gaudet, Maker. - It is regrettable to see the Cheese business so rapidly declining m Prisms Edward Island, and (gm-ough- out the Dominion in general, and. should the trend of previous years be followed. the manufacture Cheese in this province will, in years to come, be only s. memory of a business that has meant much to our prosperity in the Past. Exhibitions Isgsinhadeh eofthcDairy Exhibits at the Prov clal Exhibition at Charlottetown in August last. The showing of Butter and Cheese was quite satisfactory“ w. 11'. '1', MOYIOW. Dominion Dairy Produce Grader for this Province, acted gs Judse- A list of the prim winners wiih irtdividual scores is attached. aced as Judge of Dairy Ex. hibits at the Exhibitions in George- tgawn, Bouris, Alberton and figment y. I attended and assisted at a num- ber of public ‘meetings and field days in the interests of dalrying and believe these get-togethers. where mutual problems may be discussed, are very beneficial. In conclusion, I wish to express my sincere thanks and appreciation to the officers and membe of the Prince Edward Island Dairymenu Association. to the Minister and all members of the Department of Agri. culture, to each and every manager and assistant of the Dairy Compgn- ls-‘l. and all others who have so ikind. ly worked with me during the yggy- Respectfully ' ‘d. WARREN IsJBB-ENION, D311? DI-IPCI uITBIIdQXIS. In answer to s. question asked bv Mr. Earl Inge, m. Herbert, Mr. Brenton save detailed figures of butter and cheese production at the factories diuirirtg 1934. The to- tals wez-e as follows: Cheese: milk received, 3,803,854 lbs; cheese manilfsctucd. ' 340,050 lbs: evemse price per lb. 10.29; 3T9“ V5139. $35,004.30; net vnlug, 333-355-111 overs-so per cent butter fat in. rriilk, 8.49: total butter fat in milk, 142,086 lbs; average 1mm. her of lbs. milk to make 1 lb., cheese, 11.88: average no; veins Per 100 lbs. milk 58.38; total num- bermizfwoetaogie. 561. r: a1 lbs. cream 5.222.081; lbs butler fat. 1.510.428; lbs, but- ter made, 1,842,388; average neg; of cream, 23.13; average price of butter. 21.44: not price lib. butter lei 30-91: sroes value. $400,924.53: net value, $332,845.13; total num. be-r of patrons 4.614. DISMISSED / Hon. Walter Lea Ithciught that the method followed in making the test for butter fat in most fac- Wliles to be most imimiir. He sup- Dortod the daily test system, Mr. Layton MscCabe. Alexandra, said that they had used the daily test method at I-Iaselbrook for years and found it veiry satisfactory. Mr. John Prof! Freetown spoke on the value of dalzylng as op- posed to specialization. He refer- redtothellwflttrbemadefrom 5111')’ farming and suggested that this branch ed agriculture be con- sidered seriously in this province. Mr. J. A. Dewar, New Peirth, re- ferred to the value of com in dairying and pointed out its value last season when, owing to the drought the pasture was poorer than usual. He urged the famiers to grow more com and urged too that mixed farming be practiced to a greater extent. Mr. W. N. Jenkins, Bedeque, also spoke ein the advisibility .1 greater dairy production and r ‘ ted out that anyone going into dairying must first obtain good producers. He refereed to the value of indivi- dual cow testing. Five or six years ago cow wing was introduced in h'< district, 1e 1"‘. arid at first there was a good deal of opposition to it Interest deepened in it hoa- cver and now most are enthusias- tice about it. Mr. J. W. Boulter, Secietnry of the Association, speaking about cow-testing pointed out that one reason why it didn't get moi-e sup- pmt ls that there are so few tak- ing advantage oi it. In regard to potato specialization Mr. Boulter pointed out that i1. i034 there were eriroxlmately 40,- 000 acres of potatoes grown. There arc about 10,000 individual farm- ersintlie Pi-ovinceso that the average number of acres per farmer is only four. This, lidr. Boillter maintained. could not be termed specializing '1 potatoes. The increase in the number of potator" grc .:'ult not so much of increased acreage as it is the result of increased care and aifrntion as compared to the/t ‘given the ops '":lve yen-a ago. If an equally inn-eased attention of THE CHARM YTTETUWN i=1: GIRLS SOCIAL GUILD-The fciartih. symposium of’ the Girls Soc- ial Guill was held last evening in the Holy Redeemer Hall and was s most enjoyable itffsiin. Miss Mary Moran presided and an interesting wssented. oiprogramwas ..___.... FOX SHOW PICTURE-Of ill- terest to farmers attending the agri- cultural meetings this week is the announcement, elsewhere in today's Guardian, that the film depicting the Silver Fox Show at Charlotte- town last fail will be shown in the Strand ‘theatre on Thursday, Fri- day end Saturday of this week. INMATE ESCAPES-A male pat- ient escsiped from Falconwood I-Ics- pital about 13 o'clock last night, clad only in under clothing and a pair of socks. Two members of ths local R. C. M. P. and two attend- ants from the Hospital were out looking ior him but at 3 o'clock this morning he had not been loeazed. The city police were keeping c. sharp lookout in case he came to the city. BRIDGE PARTY-A Bridge party held in the Canadian Lrgion Rooms last evening under the auspices of the Prince Edward Island Gradu- ate Nurses’ Association in aid of the Florence mg. lo Me i=1 Foundation was a most enjoyable function. Dainty refreshments were served. Fourteen tables were played and the prize winners were: 1st, Miss Ruth vinnicombe, 2nd, Miss Ada Harris. ‘Pi-availing prize. Mrs. Bert Daviscn. Consolation, Mrs. J. J. Ieightizer SOCIAL GATHERING-A social meeting of the Mount Allison Alum- ni Association of Charlottetown was held last night in the social rooms of Trinity United Church. There was a large attendance. President A. R. Cooper presided, and gave a comprehensive address covering the interests of the Association. Other features of the programme were Sing-song consisting of old Mount Allison favorites, and the following solos “Mate O‘ Mine", Mrs. Hugh Miller; “Rose in the Bud", Miss Oulten; “On Wings of Song", Mrs. J. A. Lawson; "The Little Daniels- elle", lvlirs. A. C. Vincent; "Little Irish Gir", Mr. George Johnston. The solos were warmly encored. It was announced by the president that the Association had decided to assume responsibility for furnishing one of the rooms in the new Mount Allison Acad y. Refreshments were served by the ladies’ commit- tee of the organizstfon, the func- tion closing with the singing of Auld Lang Syne. Miss Dot McKenzie, of the Bank cf Nova Scotia at Kenaington, and Miss Olive Iiiompson, teacher, of the primary ' department of the Kensington School. are in the City attending the wedding of Miss Iiou- isa Brown, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. George ill. Brown. Charlottetown, were given the dairy lndistry, pro- duction would increase too. ' "We're all in favor of diversified farming," Mir. Boulter said. “The tzouble is that we have been jumping in and out.“ Hon. Mr. Isa thought that Mr. Boulder hind estimated the situa- tion on the Island very well. He referred to the value of potatoes for feed and pointed out that for that purpose they are wc7rth at the present price of grain 20 cents a bushel. In rcgiihd to dairyinrg he said he couldn't understand why dairying is going back when good dairy cattle can be purchased so cheaply. - Mr. David Craig, Vernon, speak- ing on feed for dairy cattle re- ferred to the fact that there is en- ough manure produced fo grow the same iced again. Mr. W. D. Kiss. UigG. referring to potato growing pointed out that the people who made money in potatoes were the ones living in poor sections of the country where grass was poor and where dairy- ing was never practiced to any ex- tent. His awn experience had been he said, that dairying pays. He re- feired to cow testing and also ad- vocated in connection with it in- spection of all stables. Mr. F. T. Morrow reported on his grading operations during the year. The quality of butter has been good, he said, but he regretted that the quantity is not as great as it was in former years. lviir. Boulter submitted the findin- cial report showing a satisfactory condition. EVENING SESSION At the evening session the Pre- mier, Hon. Dr. Mach/Lilian, made several important announcements pertaining to agricultural welfare in this province. Premier MacMil- visitors to-day and came over in a great panic to borrow a loaf her guests had complimented bread. She told rne later that her on it and she hated to admit it wasn't hers. If Laura _ would use "Regal" Flour-her bread would get just as much ‘praise as 9- ._ 7i IT. LAWRENCE noun MILLS Rillm GUARDIAN . Ian's “ ” in _ ‘tabla A, vats of think-salsa)??? . Centlfll - m. of 1Q uiexsnsiefwu tendered G d, the Pmmffil‘ for his splendid ad- v . uar It t... moved by Mr. C. Ii. Mac- Kenstee, seconded by Mr. John Profitt. that Mr. .1. A. Dewar be appointed to the Advis y Council o1 the Dominion Marketing Board. One of the most interesting and instructive addresses yet delivered in connection with farmers’ week was given last evsnm by Mr. A. H. Cutten, Truro. A summary of the address follows. " Ml. CUITEN‘! ADDRESS Mr. Outtco. in the course of hi! address. slid them were about 100,- 000 farms in Canada. and more than 4.500.000. or over one-third of our population live on them. There is a. wld ‘ impression that farming is less prosperous than most other businesses of the coun- is that it yields unsatisfactory pro- fits. Orie reason for ‘this is that the farmer is caught between the upper millstone of highvprices for the‘ things he must buy, and the nether millstone-of low prices for the bulk of his products which are influence ' ‘_ by world mar- kets whers competition ls_ now hedged around by marketing boards. co-operation and boriused products. Another reason, the speaker said, is that the high cost of distribu- tion in the home market consumes too much oi the margin between the prices which the ‘ ceives and the price paid by consumer. Unsatisfactory labor conditions, lack cf system by which farm pro- ducts may be wareho ‘ pending n. the var-production were cited ss contri- butory causes. "Some economists tell us," said Mr. Cation, "that while we may bring a semblan . oi prosperity to the farmers where it docs no exist by taxing all other classm of citi- zens for their support, that no permanent good can be secured. As to that we are content to wait and see, and try it out. And I may say I have been and am identified with some phases of these schemes." In Other Days Before discussing the ideas as to a solution of the situation, the speaker went back to conditions in the Maritimes a generation or two ago. The farmer then took hi" wheat to the local grist mill, his bnef to the local slaughter house, and his wool to the local carding mill. His raw materials were turned into usable goods on the spot. He bought his churn from the local wood- working factory. These establish- mrmts furnished a market for some of his products, and also. at slack seasons on the farms, gave employ- ment to farmers’ sons and daugh- ters. Thus the typical rural com- munity was practically self-sup- porting. But the wheel turned. Im- provements in railway transporta- tion, and the increasing. efficiency of larive industrial -pl'mis closed. down the little local industries. The farmer suddenly found that he was no longer self sufficiert To fill mllny of his wants, he now had to buy the products of outside manu- fscturcr; anr‘ to get the money for this purpose he hadto sell his own products in a country-wide and a world-wide market, which was highly competitive. Then the ma- chine that exalted manufacturing and commerce, and depmssed arri- culture, got under way and the far- mer's best works-s, attracted by the higher wages and diversions of the industrial city, left the farm. But the wheel is showing signs ol making another turn. Mr. Cutton cited reports of ex- periments conducted at Experimen- tal Farms, showing how the fami- er may get better returns from cheap home gtown feeds. Tests in United States and Canada show that the best grass hays come from plants cut at a somewhat immature stage and cured with the retention of the natural green color and without thn loss of leaves. Arti- fically dried hay has proven super- ior to field-cured hay in color and in certain substances essential to dairy cattle nutrition. Artificially dried hay is out of the question on Maritime fanns, but the Vertanen ensilage system is a simple. practi- cal method and within the reach of any fanner. This system was de- scribed by the speaker. He suggest- ed that our research institutions should answer the question wheth- er the new method of ensilsge is practical for Maritime farmers. He had tried to get information in this regard but so far with no success. If means along this line could be found of producing our winter milk 40 per cent cheaper than we .do today, we might be able to compete with New Zealand and Australia butter which has pushed us off the British market. The average value of the Caris- dian dairy products, Mr. Cutten said, is about $280,000,000 annually- If $100,000,000 of this is produced in whiter months, the general use of a. silage method, if practical. would mean an annual saving of $40,000,- 000 to our dairy farmers. Farm Mae 1 Continuing, m. ontteh went on w discuss machinery. and its im- portance oh the farm today. The wire fence was a poor place to store machinery. He was amased farmers for standardisation of breakable and wearable parts of farm machines. During the war one plow company in United Stains were astonished to learn. on a sur- vey, that they were carrying over fifty kinds of plows. when six kinds would supply all needs. Lack of standardisation in otherfarm im- plements was cited, showing where s great saving could be made in this regard. Mr. Cutton emphasised ths im- portance of farmers keeping accur- ate analyses of their retums and on striving after quality production. A large turnover is made possible on the farm by close study of mir- gins. A difference cf i0 psi- oent in east sf picdimttm an; easily try. The trouble with the industry ' favorable market conditi-ins and ov- Y blue sky and the shady aide of a‘ that no action has been taken by, __.._.... _~.._-_ ROSS-D‘; SAIMY 4,0414 ii.'i'ii~i,ii o. f-i m, i l 1r viii! k3 P ‘>5 _, q. ée hi’ 25 ¢ WITH REGULAR Plvlii‘ 7. 1'1 " IH-I] Y. (‘I i] 1H- 1 i .1 f IROIIIZEII YEAST — 98c KRIIBIIEII SALTS sient-BSI: CHAE’S ABSIJBBIIIE JUNIOR-SST: NERVE FOOD ENDS FlllllT SALT — 79c 49o a lllillLTllllS PILLS —22c IPAIIA TO0Tli PASTE — 41 c FUNDS DREAMS 50c — 350 SULSATES T. PASTE — 21o PALMULIVE SUM‘ 5-230 viooiisuiivs soar 3—-25c RECEIVED FAMOUS FRESH EVERY son THEIR WEEK pogNADuBggisssoc FRESHNESS the differente betvieen substantial profit and loss. Dairymen who have followed up- to-date methods know that high- producing cows are more profitable than those of low production. In this connection Mr. Cutten cited some interesting" statistics. Many dalrymen, he said, are feeding and milking low-producing or unprofit- able cows, when thev might easily reLse the average production of their bards and make a greater profit. Every dairyman should obtain re- cords of production, feed costs, and income of every cow in his stable. Cow testing records were referred to as the foundation on which pro- grcss must be built. Home grown roughage being the cheapest feed, it should be used to the fullest extent suitable, and only enough pain fed to meet the nu- trient requirements of individual cows. The raising cf suitable home grown crops is an important factor in reducing feed costs. Attention should be given to following defin- ite crop rotations, cutting and har- vesting of improving pastures by application of commercial or other fertilizer. Permanent pasture was the most neglected of all farm crops, the speaker said, dealing with this sub- ject in some detail. Concluding, he visualized the time when. in the years ahead, the former would constitute a class of ‘the most fortunate men in the world. ~ A hearty vote of thanks, moved by Mr. Laird, seconded by Mr. W. N. Jenkins wcstendered Mr. Cut- ten by the chairman. ivfr. J. A. McIntyre, Mcriicton. Seer-straw of the Maritime Fer- tilizer Council spok: on pasture improvement. He gave information as to the amount and different kinds of fertilizer to sipply. RESOLUTIONS The following resolutions wen‘: adopted by the dairymen yesterday: Resolution Re Cow Testing whereas the committee appoint- ed at last year's annual meeting of the Association report that as yet no action has been taken by the Department of Agriculture in re- gard to cow testing (association). Therefore resolved that this meet- ing desire to restate its approval of this work and would indorse the offer of the government to give favorable consideration to this im- portant service. Moved by W. N. Jenkins, Bcdeque. seconded by J. A. Dewar. New Perth. Resolved that we extend our thanks to the Dairy Commissioner. Mr. J. H. Singleton for the inaug- umtion of our butter educational grading. To W. L. Brenton, Dairy Insmc- tor for his excellent and splendid work in his capacity as Dairy Sup- erintendent. ‘fio F. T. Morrow, Dairy Produce Grader; to our Minister of Agricult- ure the Hon. Thomas MacNutt for _ his excellent address delivered here this afternoon, and also for the splendid interest which he has al- ways evinced towards the work of this Association. To Premier. Hon. Dr. MacMillan for his thoughtful address contain- iing many helpful points. Also resolved that our special thanks be tendered Mr. A. H. Cut- ten for his valuable address full of excellent ideas and sugg " WILL OPPOSE (Continued from Page l) Favor Legislation WABEINGEON. Feb. 20—(A.P.)- Legislation to make the $11,000,000,- 000 United States soft coal industry a‘ public utility was endorsed, with reservations, today by a spokesman for powerful Western Pennsylvania operators. Testifying g4», hearings on the Gui- f coal bill before a Senate oom- ttee, Charles F. Hosford, jr., of Pittsburgh, said B) per cent of the producers in Western Pennsylvania are in favor of the bill in principle. FOI Safer Shipping " f WASHINGTON, Ebb. 20—(A.P.)- Rlecornmendatio for legislation de- signed to increase the safety of United States shipping were given to Congress today by Secretary of Commerce Daniel Roper. They included enlargement of inspection powers to encompass ves- sels other than those propelled by steam and the investigation and trial of officers of ships in cases of disaster. For the latter purpose, a special group of highly technical men would be added to the com- merce department. The name of the present Bureau of Navigation and Steamboat In- spection would be changed to th Bureau of Marine Inspection an Navigation. Would Lose Citizenship WASl-HNGTON, Feb. 20—(A.P.)<.. Citizens who leave the United Statei to vote in foreign countries, as thousands of Nazis did in the Saar- plebiscite last month, would lose their citizenship under the Dickstein bill approved today by the House of Representatives immigration com- mittee. The legislation does not include the retroactive feature of the crib- inal measure, which was intended to bar the Nazis who went to the Saar from returning. The loss of citizenship would date from the day of the foreign vote. c DAIRY (Continued from Pagw’ "We believe that the value of ths Department of Agriculture is not in the information which farmers sc- cure by coming in to the Depart- ment. but through the measure of assistance and information which the Department is able to carry out to the farmers individually and in an organized way. The aim of the Department at the present time is to carry to the greatest possible ex- tent its policies and services out to Llli! rural sections. and give as- sistance in the farmer's own com- munity." ' MACTNNlS-At Wlnsloe North. Feb. 16. 1035. to Mr. sad Mrs. Gordon l "VIACDOUGALL-At 62 Highland Ave., on Wednesday. February 20, Y1935, Mrs. Harriet MacDougall, aged 78 years. Funeral from hei- late aesidence on Friday. Feby. 22. Ser- fvice starting at 2 o'clock. Funeral leaving at 2.30. Interment in Peo- ple's Cemetery. - Moved by Mr. D. J. Mullin, St. Peters, seconded by Mr. ‘Thomas McGrsth, Momll. / Education is not an external thing. a writing upon blank paper, c. planting of selected seed in Ic- ceptive soil, but an inward growth, suat ‘ * and stimulated by ex- periences and activities of many the response to the whole of surrouadinl» .9 r E N. D. MacLean UNDIIITAKIII IMBALMIB Charlottetown and North Wlltahlre Phone N0