' MAXIMS OFA MERE MAN To forgive our friesuh their vir- tues, is the greatest miracle. Inning Guardian.‘ Iouudsd mu dlorlcttotovvu Guardian ‘Ivu Costs >‘%/’ The People's. Paper Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 2s, 193s Read by Everybody flying flusecntofbwlug is thatof everything. MAXI MS OIA MERE MAN B? 12 PAGES 'AuauaI Subscription Delivered sacs IliICllldulIidU-LA-“M Sir Samuel Hoare Makes Plea For European Peace Foreign Secregr-y Declares In Commons That Sanctions To Be Taken Were Not Military Economic And And Reaffirms British Friendship For Italy. (By Charles P. Nutter, Associated Press Staff Writer) A. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) LONDON, Oct, 22-A new British peace call to Premier Mussolini was sounded in the House of Commons today when Parliament began a three-day debate upon the inter- national situation, preliminary to dissolution and the gen- eral elections. Striking a conciliatory note, Sir Samuel Hoare, For- eign Secretary, summed up the Italo-Ethiopian situation with assurances that sanctions to be taken against Italy were economic and not military. He pleaded that there is still time .to work out an honorable and acceptable African peace agreement. Sir Samuel's speech was followed by vigorous opposi- tion attacks ,upon government policies, led by Major Clement Richard Attlee, Labor, and Sir Herbert Samuel, Liberal, which furnished a keynote for the election, ex- pected to be fought out largely on international issues. ANNOUNCEMENTS COMING cvsms. MEETINGS. arc "Yeols Talkies — mat River Thursday. L-1B90-10-33-2l. "Yen's Talkies-Murray Harbor Friday. 11-1890-10-23-21. "Yeo’s Talkies-Murray l-tiver Saturday. Is-l8il0-10-23-2l. "York Concert at Milton to- night. L-IOiH-IO-ZS-li. "Buying live poultry every Wed- nesday at Emerald. Highest prices. S. C. Green. L-204s "Dance in, Sea View Hall on Wednesday night, October 23rd. L-2009-10-22-2i. "See Will Rogers at Soul-ls Fri- day night, Montague Saturday. L-2074-10-23-2i. "Show and Dance at Murray River Thursday night. I..-20’l6-I0-22-2|. "Dance in Irishtown Rink to- night. If unfavorable, Friday night. L-212 “Don't forget the Chicken Supper in Bradkley Hall tonight. If not fine Thursday. L-2090-10-23-1l. "Rummage Sale in saint Peters School Room Saturday evening, 'l P. M. 11-2106-10-28-25-21. "Dr. LsCoui-siere, Dentist, will be in Murray River October 24th, 25th and 20th. L-2107-10-23-1i. "Como to the Dance in Spring Valley Hall Thursday. October 24th. Admission lb cents. L-21l5-10-23-1i. "We an buying live fowl daily. paying highest market prices. 1s- iand Cold Storage 00., Ltd. 11-1213. "Chicken , for 25 cents at Graham's Road Hall, Thanksgiving day, October itth. Serving 4 to 10. L-207l-10-22-2i. "Chicken Supper and Bazaar in Stanley Hall, October 24th. Supper 25 cents, served from 4.30 till 0. L-206I-10-23-3i. "Cl-rd party and danra at Joloph O. Gallant‘; St. Mary's Wednesday. “ ‘ ‘ 23. L-20'10 "Dance Glenfsnning school, ‘Thursday. October 24th. Lunch free. Webster's music. Admission 25c. Il-filoll-IO-flti-ii. "Como to the Christian Church Chicken Supper and Zane: on Oct. 34th in New Glasgow Hall. IrIMI-IO-ZS-li. "Handling live fowl dolly, also "Wit-r! food at lowest price. P. E. I. cil-Wirstivs Egg and Poultry As- loclstion. 11-2111-10-23-126. "Kelly's Cross Thanksgiving chicken aupu- and Bauer Wednes- du. October um. x: not fine. flux-sou. L-Mio-IO-ll-Rt "Buying live bogs at Albany. nllrldli. lopt. 24th; tum-aid PM”. mo, until noon. mu grade. a o. Greta. mow c -—'-_' u....""*":..~::.:r".s* “fill. Ilcouigsn b Boyle. n-aocf-io-ai-si. u W‘- Lolding live boll. calves lambs a gummy, "Mlirfit: ‘l ‘mm 51%” dressed dressed and noon manual. sm. until noon. hi» l. ilolwcn and L-lll Reaffirming British friendship for Italy, Sir Samuel declared there was no quarrel with Fascism. noted Italy is still a member of the League and said there was still "a breathing spell left before the ap- plication of economic pressure be- gins." "Cannot this eleventh hour change be so used as to make it unnecessary to proceed further along this unattractive road of oc- onomic action against s fellow member, an old friend and a foc- mer ally?" he asked. Praises Iouguo The session began with Sir Samuel's declaration that the League is one of tho greatest in- stitutions mankind evco‘ sttompted to build. He expressed belief that League economic pressure decided upon against Italy would “definitely shorten the duration of war." Of military sanctions, he said a collective agreement at Geneva, which is a pro-requisite for the en- forcement of such sanctions, "has never existed and such measures, therefore, have never formed any part of our policy." Expressing disbelief that anyone in Europe wants war. Sir Samuel - ‘l said "how unscrupulous. in view of these facts, that propagsndis hold us up as war mongers who are determined to plunge the world into a general conflagrstlon." Remarks also were directed to- ward “alien slanders" and "lies" against British conduct in the dis- pute. Referring to the‘ solidarity of the British Empire and the support of the Dominions, “in one of the most critical situations that has faced us in this generation," Sir Samuel remarked: "Lot those prophets of misfortune who have marked down (Continued on Page d) SPAIN, TURKEY APPLY ARMS! EMBARGU (A. P. By Guardian's lpoolsl Win) MADRID, Oct. II-Tho Spanish government issued a doom todsl’ prohibiting exportation of war materials of any description to Italy. GENEVA, Oct. BB-Iurkcy noti- fied the league of Nations todsy it will apply an arms embargo __ ' “ Italy in accordance with League's plan. becoming thmltzd nation to take the action. Iraq had previously informed the League it would apply tho arms embargo as woll as financial sanctions. i- .... "iii "Buying live hogs every Monday forsnooh, Remington cad Iuupld. lfkanterxaiver Tuesday. A. I. Wed Infill-Mild; "Big Thanksgiving omittin- msnt at Conan loan Thaldsy night. Auction until 0J0. Iolfluil Orchestra in attendance. 14mm sorvsd. L-Ilol-IO-ll-IL "Doifl miss hearing York mo- unt their one sot P117! sad non consort at lllllon to-nllht and Peters Monday. l‘ ‘ Mb. Ad- mission as cunts. IrIIII-IO-fl-Il. I» grand blfllo Ball. tllNllllESTBF All umnru lung AIM Commander-in - Chief Of Italian Armies Says Task Will Be Carried Out Meth- odically And Reso- -lutely. (By Andrus Berdlng) (Associated Press Foreign Staff) (Al. By Guardian's Spwlul Wire) WITH THE ITALIAN FIELD HEADQUARTERS IN NORTHERN ETHIOPIA, Oct. 22—Genera.l Eml- llo Dc Bono, ‘l0 year old comman- dor-tn-chief of Italy's armies in Africa. sold today his goal was the complete submission of all Ethiopia. “I intend to carry out my task methodically and resolutely," he laid, “with full confidence that events will justify Italy's action." The commander in an interview praised the morale and health of his soldiers. Ills nut objective Is Makale, 0'.) miles southeast of Aduws, on a strategic caravan trail. But no im- portunt fighting l; expected on the northern front for several weeks. Italians said the Ethiopians are massing st Amba A1181. B0 miles south of Makalo, and that it would hike some time for them to move up to Mahala. ‘An unofficial estimate of Italian casualties in their drive from Erit- rea to a line 60 miles deep in Ethi- opia was B7 dead and wounded. Gen. Dc Bono said slaves would be fned as the Italian army ad- vances. I-Ic recently is=ued s. proc- lamation liberating them in this section. “W; are arranging the deta‘1s as (Continued on Page d) nun: sicnol or CUBA lsnrilin Widespread Loss Of Life And Tremen- dous Property Dam- age Caused By Hur- ricane. (By Alberto Garcia, Associated Press Foreign Staff) SANTIAGO, Cubs, Oct. iii-A tropical hurricane smashed into the custom end of Cuba today; is- olating a huge ares. took an un- determined number of lives and slt ‘ “ damage to prop- arty. A widespread loss of life, offic- ials feared, would be disclosed when shattered communication lines us restored. One women was killed here and five persons were injured. Roofs wen blown from houses and walls u: ‘ choking streets with debris. Tho force of the storm appar- ently was much harder to the cut. which was‘ isolated tonight. In that section are Guantanamo Bay and Osimaners. whom s United States navsl station is located. Bsracos, an important banana shipping city. and other points were cut off. (A telegram to the Associated Press in Havens from ‘Com- mander Cooke, commandant o'f the United States naval station at Guantanamo Bu. this afternoon said: ("No known loss of life or per- sonal injuries in this vicinity. No heavy property damage st naval station and none reported in this vicinity. Maximum wind velocity at naval station 60 miles sn hour-J’) Reports from the Belch obser- vatory st noon said the contra of the ‘disturbance wss still hovering (Continued on Page d) Acquitted Of Mercy Murder (A. I. By Guardilu’! Spools! Win) LONDON. Oct. Ill-mind Wslsdon. 22-year-old smogrllvhfll’. was acquitted iodl! by s fury in 01d Bailey court of the “mercy murder" of her mother. s patient in l. mental Police alleged at tbs time the IIIIWIIIIIIIIIIIIOQNIMIIIO gave hnmolhcrlollgrslnsofasedativo when snsvisitedherinthsbos- lulu. Ibo was ouoisd by offiom u "Thursday. 8.80. party at Holy lsdsomor ‘id saying. “my mother will never be h" ""- ‘STATESMAN nms LORD CARSON One of Great Britain's greatest legal advocates, pancd sway at his home in Minster, England. Lord Carson was a former mem- ber of the Lloyd George and As- quth Cabinets. Famous Lawyer And Statesman Will Be Buried In St. Anne’s C a t h e d r a l, Belfast. (A. P. By Gaardiams Special ire MINSTER, Kent, Oct, 22- Lord Carson, “the champion of Ulster" who fought the establishment of home rule in Ireland, will be buried Saturday in St. Anne’s Cath- edral, Belfast. The former First Lord of the Admiralty and former Golicitor General died today at the age of 81 of chronic lymphatic leukemia, which became serious several weeks ago. The Ulster Parliament passed a special act authoriz- ing the burial at St. Anne’s. It will be the first interment in the Cathedral. Baron Carson of Duncaim died suddenly after he had appeared to be slightly improved this morning. Members of his family. including Lady Carson, were at the bedside. The war-tune Prime Minister, David Lloyd George. described lord Carson as "one of the most ro- msrkable figure; of his time." on learning of his death, Lord Oar. son had once called Lloyd George "s little popinjay," Born Edward Henry Carson at Dublin, Feb. 9, 1854, Lord Carson became a prominent lawyer and time's also and digestible lo to use Ldlrii CD12!“ BUYERNMENT MAY RESIBN [ATE TllllAY New King Adminis- tration Likely To Take Office Immed- iately,—Cabinet Prospects Discus- sed. (C. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) OTTAWA, Oct- 22.-—Indicatl0n.s tonight were that Prime Minister Bennett, late tomorrow, will lender to the Deputy of the Governor Gen- eral, Sir Lyman P. DufI, the resign- ation of himself and his ministers; and recommend that Liberal Leader King be called upon to form a new government. It will be the first step in the transfer of government as the result of the election. Mr. Bennett and tihe Prime Min- ister-elect conferred briefly tonight, following a, Cabinet Council. Neither one would divulge the nature of their conversations. A Cabinet Council has been called for three o'clock tomorrow afternoon, the final meeting of Mr. Bennett and his ministers. From the best information avail- able it was apparent that Mr. King had completed clraughtlng his slate of minLsters and that he would be called upon to present himself and associates to be sworn into office immedisisly after the government's (Continued on page" 11) Dent/r Yesterday Of lord Carson E MP no n IS ilEFlANl Will Not Talk Peace Until Enemy Leaves Country, He Tells Correspondent. By James A. Mills, Associated Press Foreign staff Ciliyright, 1935, by Asfld Press (By Guardian's special Wire) ADDIB ABABA, Oct. 22, — Em- peror Haile Selassie told the As- sociated Press today he would be wllllns to dlscum peace with Pre- micr Mussolini of Italy “only when his soldiers get out of our country." In an interview granted this cor- respondent, the Emperor, who charged that the Italians invaded Ethiopia “without the shadow of provocation." at the same time denied reports abroad that the Ital- ian army had used either poison gss or dum-dum bullets. Asked precisely what peace terms would be acceptable, I-Iaile Selassie replied: "I do not think this is the mo- ment to discuss eventual peace terms. In any case the whole dis- pute is in the hands of the League of Nations, which I am sure will sec that, if peace comes, it will h a Just peace, leaving our sovereignty, territorial integrity and independ- ence intact. "Any other peace is not peace but stark confiscation." Adding to his credit marks for the ‘Italians. the Emperor denied that then turned to politics. He was elected to the House of Commons for llmblin University, a seat which ho held until 191B when he won the seat for Duncairn division of Belfast. He was made a life peer as Baron Carson of Duncnlrn in Contingd on page '1 Baking ipmmic/L. ' lOVv/l ‘KY 1024 and went into the House of Lords ‘(Continued on Page 11) .1. | a u. '. r , c""""' Y'all‘ pltiifiiifliia s. Ltd-Z... 31 be considered, or clue Then Mag ls not complete. And the seem oi millage“: deliciously ll ht Belting P u. run‘! l» - NO ALUM At their first annual meeting, held in the City Board Room yes- terday, the Prince Edward Island Fishermens Union passed a num- ber of important resolutions af- fecting the industry's harvesting, marketing and distribution prob- lems. The resolutions included in- dorsation of Mr. A. E. MacLeairs application for the position of Minister of Fisheries in the Cab- inet of Rt. 1-ion. W. L. Mackenzie King; a. demand for better trans- portation facilities for the ship- ment of smelts; expression of dis- satisfaction over "the pernicious habit of illegal fishing of oysters" and of leasing oyster beds to priv- ate individuals; also a request for a, qualified inspector to classify the different grades of boneless cod in the interests both of the consumer and primary producer. Another resolution expressed dis- approval of the fedeal grant of $5,000 to the United Maritime Flshermens Union which is not shared by the Prince Edward Is- land Flshermeffs Union. The Is- land fishermen withdrew from the,United Maritime Union last year and formed their own assoc- iation because they believed Nova Scotia was getting the "lion's share" of the annual grant. Meeting Largely Attended Fishermen from every part of the Province were in attendance at yesterday's convention, at which sddmsss were given by‘ Premier Lea, Hon. J. P. McIntyre, Minister of Public Works, Ex Premier W. J. P. MacMillan, S. T. Gallant, Inspector of Fisheries, H. B. Huestis, Conway, Coun. B. R. Holman, who welcomed the dele- gates to the city in the unavoid- able absence of His/Worship May- or Kennedy, C- P. McCarthy. prov- incial president, John ‘McDonald and others. Mr. John McDonald. Rice Point. presided. Provisional officers nam- ed last year were ieplsced by per- manent offioers yesterday and Mr. James B. McDonald, West St. Peters, was elected president. The officers elected were, John Mc- Donald. Rice Point, vice president. Directors: Prince. William D. Mc- Leod, Tlgnish; Queens, W. E. Mc- Innis, Jr., Southport; Kiuss. Rflb- ert McKenzie, St. Peters Bay. Mr. C. P. McCarthy, Tignish, the provisional secretary tress- urer announced that none 0f ti! $750 grant received from the Prov- incial Government had been spent as it was felt that the money should not be spent until a Del‘- manent slate of officers had been elected. " A'ong with other business dis- nosed of by the seventy delegates in attendance was the adopting of a constitution and by-laws for the newly formed organization. The text of the resolution pass- ed at the convention are given at Fascists War. By John Evans, Associated Press Foreign Staff (By Guardian's Special Wire) ROME, Oct. ill-The menace of war in Europe had lessened tonight but Fascist legions tightened their hold on Ethiopia. Behind me scenes. diplomats car- ried on negotiations for s settle- ment of tho African disputo. Two Italian armies have driven their way into the north and south ends of EthiopImMIIitary observers here said they expected steady sd- vances soon until Premier Mus- solini! troops take the BOO-mils strip connecting Eritrea and Somal- ilsnd. Peace psi-lays, it was unofficially stated, are going on in Home. Paris and London. The wsy was month- ed for this by an officially confirm- ed "lmsoning of ‘ nsion" between Britain and "Italy. In well-informed quarters view was ‘emreued that the with- drawal of some big units of the British fleet from the Mediterran- ean and Italy's reduction of her forces in Libya might result from . .1,‘ “gt. _ ., has to put his fish on a market Hold On Ethiopia Peace Parleys Reported Going On In Rome, Paris And London, Lessening Menace Of European the paper has annoyed the Italian gov- the end of the article. The resolu- tion committee was composed of Mr. J. B. McDonald, chairman. and Messrs. Robert McKenzie and William D. McLeod. AFTERNOON SESSION The first speaker at the after- noon sesslon was Mir. H. B. Hues- tis, Conway. He criticised severely the practice of leasing oyster beds to private individuals. Small oys- tel-s are taken from the public beds to stock the private beds, he claimed Often, too, the lessee is not a. bona tide fisherman but s farmer or fox rancher. The leased bade are permitted to be fished two weeks in advance of the pub- lie beds and as a msult the man who makes his living by fishing already glutted by oysters from the leased beds. Mr. Leo Berrigan, New Haven, in o. short talk on the oyster in- dustry claimed it was probably in worse condition than the other branches of the industry as a m- sult of not taking into consider- ation the wishes of the fisher- men. Hon. Mr. McIntyre Hon. J. P. McIntyre, Minister of Public Works, in a short talk ap- proved. of the organization and said that he believed that in the past the fishermen had suffered through lack of co-operative ef- fort. He mentioned the co-oper- ative lobster packing plants at Tlgnish which last season paid the fishermen $10.00 a hundred pounds for their lobsters. He pointed out that the larger unit the lower the overhead expenses as s. rule. and advocated the union of several of the smaller plants. The plants at Tignish found that 1'15 pounds of lobsters were suf- ficient to pack s. case but the ex- perience of almost all other fac- tories wss that it took 200 pounds. He didn't know why the differ- ence. Hon. Mr. McIntyre said, whether it was because the lob- sters were in better condition or whether it was due to better pack- ing methods. It made a consider- able dlfference, however, in the price that could be paid the fisher- men when the pack amounted to 1500 cases or more. Referring to the oyster industry the speaker said there is no doubt about it but that so far as the public beds are concerned the industry has been going back. There should not be so many small ones taken, but the fishermen do not seem to realize that it is in their interest to put back the small oysters. ~ Premier Les. Hon. Welter M. Les in his ari- dress reminded the __f_ish_ermevn (Continued on Page 6) Tighten ted. Great Britain, it was said, must have time m adlust her policy and Mussolini would have a strong er position, since he will aotuahy hold territory and is expected to lay claim to it in my arrangement. Sanctions seem less formidable to the Italians the nearer they ap- proach. Published figures show that the Fascists probably can get much of what they need by increas- ing trade with nations that 1re not members of the League of Nations and those that are against sanc- tions. A "tightoning of the belt" is al- ready‘ underway. Racist officials are spreading the word to abolish luxuries live more simply and use Italian goods. The government today canned the London Defy Telegraph from No official reason was Riven crnmcnt several times by its re- ports. One of these occasions was a re- cent article which said Italy had told France she was hp longer sblo to defend the Brenner Pass and mun uh Francs for sld. the patching of the quarrel. i In these cirolu slow llflfi h LARGELY ATTENDED ANNUAL MEETING FISHERMEN’S QNION Strong Resolutions Adopted At First Annual Meeting Of Prince Edward Island Organization Yesterday. Mr. James B. Mc- Donald Elected President. OF ETHIUPIANS PLAN BDUNTER- ATTACK Pitched Battle Expec- ted Soon In Region Around Gorrahei. (Copyright 1935 by The Havsl News Agency) (C. P. by Guardian's Special Wire) ADDIS ABABA, Oct. 22—All Ethiopia army numbe us: at 200.- 000 moved southeast down the Wcbbe Shibeli River valley tn- nlght, pl a counter attack on General Rodolfo GrazianPl strongholds. Enraged by the Italians’ cap- ture of Dagherrei and Skillave and their seizure of control of the Skiaveli oasis, Ras Bests Dam- tua, son-in-lsw of Emperor Hallo Selassie and commander of half of the tribal forces, was deter- mined to drive tho GfllII-Ili ad- vance guard back toward Ger- lognbl and Dolo, reports received hero said. Ros Nassibu, veteran Ethiopian chiftain. was making a wide northward swing along the east bank of the Fsfan River in s. drive to join forces with Ras Dests Damtu. A pitched battle somewhere ar- ound Gorrahei, proposed Ethiopian concentration point, was expected soon. Air bombardment of minor Eth- iopian fortifications in the Wol- kalt region was reported. Dis- patches said there had been no casualties. Other unverified information said~an Italian movement had be- gun from Assab, southeast Erit- rean base, toward Lake Achangi, in the tropical Danakil Plains re- gion. Authorities hefe were 'in- clined to scout this report, how- ever. Fooo FOR ltltschow \s ucvsn VERY Flxffsnlnc! j Moderate to fresh southwest in west winds; unsettled with shower! and probably fog patches. (C. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) TORONTO, Oct. ZZ-Mlnlmum and maximum temperatures: Saint John 42 56 Halifax . . . . . . . 44 04 Charlottetown 42 62 Maritime East : Moderate to fresh southwest to west winds; un- settled with showers and probably fog patches. Maritime West: Moderate winds; unsettled with showers; probably fog patches. High tide this morning at 7.30 and tonight at 8.15. Sun rises this Omornlng at 5.04 and sets this evening at 0.26. New moon Sunday, Oct. 2'7, 5.15 a.m. Summer-side tide eighteen min- utes later than Charlottetown. (um runny u". BQNIQII o.» A. sf. ("i") I I‘. DI. Leave Tormrntlne (Extra) ll A. I- s.ss l’. M. Daily except Sunday. THURSDAY being THANKSGIVING and a Public Holiday the next issue of THE GUARDIAN will be FRIDAY, OCT. 25 a nu. . l. Ii i