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».t-~-mnaooroun _ _ -I
THE CHAR
Ji
E'rowtl"GUARo1AN_  '-» _ _ MAY 11__19~17- ~ _
an-v-ue-i e's»n-t-,_-,..f»"¢‘~°‘r-.e-..;=...- -_ ,,._. ,j _-_- - ,I
' Lore
f I  -L--r _v~.._.-.-.n.-mums  .- an
ifitffootfoggogoo. fa-oooooo oe-oe#
oi Liberalism is having its effect all over the Domi-
   -nic-iwwa. 
-ic . ~ -_
f' sw-ii.. ppt, p_¢»»3¢u};_1ao1i_;y¢nnt;*'t_ii»iiv».i»¢ .f t.,
pun in e-ma. me um uf--u. 1.'-at- --
i lrwnlng Dolly (hundod 1891). Ol-N lllr yolr. (Bolivar
bd) In advance: “A0 por your (Hillel), I!! bdvlnvo. In
_|-"-4., ga uso nr u. s. A. ' ` ` `
llluruy Weekly (fourteen 1Bl7) $1-50 por annum by
mn in cahadau- u. ti. A. -
If una onlne; Charlottetown. lrlnel\»0tlIeu at Gimimor
_isnt Alban-toni louftn arid Montague. '
. F..-'~'~' I , ‘ ‘i . ,.- _ v.
_-.-.-_-.-.-.- -_ ..._ -_-_-_-f -_ _T_-.-.-.»-.-f.-.-.-.- -_-_-.-.-.-.-.-.-_-_-. M... .-.-.- -.- -.-. .-.-.-.~i-_-_-_-_
 i-°_mpAv _mtv 11 1917
v ,___ .V____., _,,.,,_,,. _ , eu., . _,.-.- - -.-. _-.-.-.-....9 -..-_ -_-_-_-»~ -.-_-_ ~. .- -.-.A5
. (‘().l|.\IF§N(‘l‘I.\Il"..\"l` l).\\'
_ _ _,__ I
lt is I`ittin,f,f that rciorni sltould originate in and
good e_\'aniple _,slioultl lic .set b_v our educational insti-i
tittions, While niany co-.npliuieiitary rcfercnc»:s were
inarli- _iw-:.ii'i'iI:i_\' to the general t-_\'cclle1iee of the work
done during the _\'e:ir just closed in l"i'ince»oi` \\`:\lcs
Volleggt-_ special einph:t<_is was placed by those pre.-:ent
_:it the countienceinent exercises on the fact that the
t-laborait' graduation ggo\\'tI_< of former years had been'
¢lis|»<-:ist-tl with in coinplizuice with the general a_ppeal “`
i\
for ectinoiny :intl less eosily and more _~er\'ice:tl»le dres-
ses' worn bv the votulyj l:td_v grztdtiates. The l"irsi and
Second year siiidenis also looked girlishly pretty in i
their simple, <ervin~alile midi l_ilon~1~~: and sltirts, the
iitiiiortriity a~- well :.~. ilu- sinipliriiy uiaking tlir- \_-l:i-;st~s
|»:iriicul:irl_\ :ilirztciivt-_ 'llu- exxunpli- thus -ci might
well ln- full-|\\‘t-tl by fuller instiititions.
The <~:;z'|it':st note pri-vazling the e.\'cellcnt addres-
ses given, the strong appeal for national _service and
lielpfiiliicss as the one _snpreine duty of Ihr hotir, could
not but ln- helpful and in~|»irin_tg to ilu- _voting men and
_young wotnen \\ho had just t-oiiiplt-it-il their preparit-
tion for li|'e`s work and there is _good grountl for ho-
ping that tht' i~:t1'lii'-stiicss of Ilte ticcztrsioit, ct»niporti||;.(
as ii did \\'itl| tl.e scriotis work in wliicli the l':tlllers|I
:uid lirotlters :tml fririnls of i|ia1i_\' of ilieni are en- 
gztgetl, will lie i't~llertt-tl in \\‘l\:ttt'\'i-1' \voi'k they tinder-
take during the holidays or in the t':illing~'. they take
up. ,\lto_q‘etht~r the Coiiiiiieitct-tiieiit l~`.xe1'cist~s of |917 l
(
will long be reiitenibcrul hoth li_\' the students and the
oilu-rs who were present.
--i~ --_~ `l fi( ~----- ‘ _
.\ \\'()R'l`llY I.\`S'l'l'l`l"l`l()N 
___.4-_____ 0
The third annual report of the (`anadian \\'ar
(fontingeut .-‘\.-isociation, of which Sir (ieoreg ll. l‘er-
ley' is l’re.si<lei1i, has just been issued. l"ro|n this most
init-rt~sting report one can iorin sonic idea of what the V
liiiipirt- is doiiig' through this and other ot'g:nii7.:i.tions
for the Cl,re and the comfort of those who are lighting
fbi? its life on the -_battlefields of iitirope, and for the
care also of those in the hospitals who have been
inziimetl or have contr:icte<l__tl_i_sease while e.\:pos<~<_l to
- the daligers of war. 
iiflilc Qucen's (fana1ii:ii1 _\iilitary Hospital, lleacli-
borougit Park, Sl\oruclil`fc_ is operalcfl and inainlaincd
by the /Issociatioir 'l`his hospital luis |25 beds which
are constantly' occttpietl and its patients are from
every section of the l".i‘1ipire_
__"{\i_1ot‘h‘e1*'brancli -'of the work of the /’\ssoc.iation is
eoi1p_i:ctct‘l_i\\'it'll the supply oi' extra comforts to ihel
nwznial the front, ivliich are provided partly by sup-
pl_ies-`sent from (latiada and partly by pureliases from
tli'é'“'i_itiirls" of the /Xssociation. During the year 1916
among the extra comforts provided \vere 280,000
pairs socks, 12,500 flannel shirts; 1,600 gauze shirts;
4,500 mufflers besides numerous other articles of use
oui the battlefield. _
About 11,000 bales of an average weight of 56
pounds of coinforis of variotis kinds werc sent by thc
/\ss0t-iation to the different units at the front exclu-
sive of parcels forwarded by mail. in addition, the
Associatidn has provided a grainaphonc to practically
every large intit at the front, a portable eincmatograpli
to each brigade, a baseball outfit to each unit, besides
other athletic material and articles for recreation pur-
poses.
In their work the .\ssociation has been greatly as-
sisted by the Dominion Branch, of whieli Mrs.
l‘l\nnpti‘e‘is the itidt-fait-gable Secretary, the different
llatriotic .’\ssoc_iations_in every part of Canada, \\'o-
inen's liistitiites, \\'oinen's l’alriolie Leagties, the liti-
‘ pcritrl order of the llaughters of the liinpire, the (fa-
narliaiii Red Cross and the Y. .\I. (_`. .'\. to all of whom
the Association expresses its gratitude in their re'port.
i 'l`he funds in hand at the end of December, 1916
were £11,586, i1s,5d as against £14,796, 8s,8d in
1ot5. The balance at the present time has been much
reduced owing to heavy expenditures during the win-
_te-r_for 'extra comforts and to obligations in connec-
tion with the extension of the hospital. 'l`here is no,
wortliier ifiind in connection with the war than this
which provides comforts for the soldiers at the front
_:uid care.s _for thicin in the hospital. -i _ -
_ >f»< _
-_` __ (_‘0I'N'I'El(l"ElT Lll}ERl\LIS.\l -
_i ;;.iThei_late justin McCarthy, one ol' 'the most pro-
found political observers of his time, used to say that
as applied to the parties in Britain, the names Conser-
vative and Liberal were frequently misleading; that
ilfwas often the Liberal party that stood for reaction,
the Conservative party for reform. If the author of
the "llistory of Our Own Times" could have studied
Cnitadian pftrliamentary records during the past
iiventy years, how much more' appropriately could he
have applied the same observation to the political par-
--ties over here. We are reminded of this by something
Mita( appeared the other day in the Toronto Globe.
"'f`i‘i`inli1ién_tlng upon a__r_e`éolution to be moved by lion.
William Pngslcy in Parliament, requesting the fede-'
ral frlnchise for women who have been given the vote
` _ _ ~
that tinpastetirizetl 'skim milk from creameries is not
nion." Sounded splendidly enough and well in line
with the Globefi Solemn professions of ardor for re-
form : but what took place the very next day? The
0
0
oooo
Liberal Murray Government in Nova Scotia, voting‘ _
down the Conservative minority, defeated a resolu-
tion for 'woman suffrage similar to what the Conser-
vative government of Ontario had passed. After thirty
years of uninterrupted power in Nova Scotia, so-call-
ed Liberalisin refused to come to what had been pre-
viously granted to women by a Conservative atlini-
nistratiou in Oiitario. This same Murray Govern-
ineitt, \\_'hich boadls  its devotion to Liberal ideals
and Liberal prineiiplfefr maintains in Nova Scotia an
irresponsible Legislative -Council that would never
he tolerated elscwhere._ .-\nd as in these matters, so
in scores of others. "lfhc truthsis that the word "l.i-
beralisin" as applied io the present Laurier party in
the federal field and the various provincial parties
who tnasrpit-rode und-:r the same name, is :t deceitful
niisnomer of the very worst kind. More genuinely
liberal tin-:isttres for the benefit of the plain people
have been carried oitt by the present llorden (lovem-
i
l
n_tent in live  than were attempted b_v the Laurier 0,-“mem in_1914_15 to gram me wheat mc' I-me "S,-_, _
.overnniem ni hiteen years. ‘ln the matter of making because the market 111 \\’iI\"iP€g “H151 SW THOMAS WHITE! ‘l #Im <l<‘\'--
ii-oiessions of Radicalisin the disciples of the .\|an-_et at M|n,,e,,p0ns or (._h,cag0_ There; Mn q~pRRH,~,.-Z vest
itestcr scliool cotild not surpass the followers of .\`irlWU3 "0 fi'-=0l\\!i0l1 \\'|ll\ I‘t‘t~'.11I'\l I0 free SIP '|`ll0M1\S Wlll'l`E1 Ml' l10ll-I
‘ fiiend titnnit I'ull to unilerstund He
.. . . . ' whet ' IJI4-15 \ Iii I' ‘ft ' ' :‘ z . . _
\tlfric| Laurier, llut when it came to measures the me ii,,,,,i,i,ie,,k of w’u,.i'"""" ' 0 5 ‘i eilwho ,mm may ,.ead_ I um giving my
lloi1rlions_ tlteinselves, were hardly more rc.'ictionar_\'
» l I I
li-czillnig those professions of the days before '96,
l
.. and the cold-lilnotlcil inainier in which llu~_v ivere vio-
000
‘fI10luf s unable to say how much. h
(B61, remains. however-and It Io a.
l!I0%t‘-iélulplnatlug tact- that the tin-
cre se (mount of wheat going Into
the United States in the month of
March of thls ,year 'was as I hive
stated. f ‘ ; I
The ll0IL member Dar Asslnlbolal
then makes nn third eiittenm of the
action of the Government. lle says:
“Why _was not free wheat granted'
curly in the witr? It` you did this ow-I
Ing to war conditions. why did you
not do It In 1914?" But even the hon.
memben. for- Ass-Inlboin would noti
have had tho temerlty to ask the Gov-'
So vetw much higher than thc- niarle'
Mil. 'I`llllRll-‘I<‘: We uilvoeutc-tl ii ov-
oiy vc-.lr ` I
h-"I" ‘llc |>=l."\.\' \\'\liClI h°l‘l 0m¢<‘ ffm" i395 I" ")"- sn- 'rnolims wn-rric: :uy non. Mi-. 'rtinntrl-N 'rneic 'ts -mn- yon
friend could not have :ulvoeutod lt In
1915, bceausn. as ii. tnattei- ot' fuei, fm"
-many months In the fall nt" I9‘l4 Ihr-
laied in the _vt-at-~. that followiwl, the people- of (`a|\:t-l'H=H'I<'*! Ht \Vll1l\I|»f-n \\'=~-' m\u~l1 hiizllri
li. (hestcrton: ".\s much as I' ever did, more than I'
ever tlifl. I belie\'c in l.iberalisni; but there was a rosy
linu- of innocence wht-n l ln-lii~\'t~tl in l.ilit>i':t|s_" no doubt about It--that lhr~ niarltctiat cnc.
‘ Winnipeg was better. und ilioi-e inc Mr. l.EI\IIEI'X: Those it-asoiis do
_ __-___..__._)f)(__,
l s
l‘lX|’i'I|K|.\| |'I.\"l`l~i .\N|)-- I Mr. 'l‘I'llllll<‘l": I.-:. my bon. friend icilor Geticral.
not eontrastlmt. say, No. 2 Nortlietnl Sir 'I`IIOM/\S \VIll'I‘-_I-I: Our ioasotts
_ _ 'l'_”'° Manitoba gi-ado with No. ‘J Nni1hei'i1*lISUi1l|.V ll\‘ll_V. 'l`ll&‘- Solicitor Goiiernl is
|~..\:pt-riinents have rect-ntly been conducted in (hi-,_:\Itnnenpoll.~\ grade? _'II-“»\II'llll' ffmrelfl in NS f=\<flH. ulltl I ll‘.V
ry contain(-fl tuberculosis bacilli. _~
.-\s a result of this evidence farmers were advised
a safe feed for hogs, The advice \vill, we have no
doubt, he taken by farmers generally as it ought to
lie. especially in vie\v of the high price of pork.
lliit is this all? What about the children \vho
drink the tnilk that produces tuberculosis in swine?
ls it not from unknown sources, prolialjly these, that
so many mysterious cases of tuberculosis develop
which neither family history nor .surroundings nor
possible hifeetion can account for? Milk from unin-
speeted herds is sent to the creainery, is sold whole-
sale and retail to families and no protest is made.
` ' ' iwus put forward lust year. There ure.
.lt was uncertain. during lat-it year. as
than the ntnrltet 'ii '\'li||iimiiirili-. or
da \\'ill be iiiclinctl to say with the celebr:tterl tiilhert (_-m,.ag0_' ' ` ` ' 'pin-.~-iicii has Iieen. not only t»oiisi_-_,_
Mr. 'I‘I_Il`tRII-‘l<‘: l\o.
Sir THOMAS WIIITI-7: My hon_|
fiicnd shakofi his lieail-lui, there Is_
rr‘ason_- I'or that. 1
Sr TIIOVIAQ \I.llI'I`E' \'o, I nm
:lim “nh 'il Vww m m`Tcrm'"‘f]li ‘iiihuiuil-li ‘vlfcllwrilnnliliai' with all those dlsliiictimis. other night to heat' my hon. friend
nilk lroni ltil»ei't‘t|lo\is roivs will produce the fliseasei Mr. ’I`IIIlIlll~‘l\`: Tha, is what nty|t'rou1Sl___Jol|I1 llV|l'.lf\1l:lesley) aetiiully
in f~_\\-int-_ \'\'li¢-1_1 liogs wt-rp fed sut»h niilk for only 3jim§§|.i'.l'.(|;"_f;_\mif_ ‘{Q,’;fi,_.|.]1 I make th" liiuiili;\|,'i,.,H;i,,,l::::fii-ggi 
days :ind held lor |07 days mort-, 33.3 per cent. ofystatexueiit that alter the outbreak ot' which t'ai-nieis or the_}Vesi ai_'c ree-
, __  _ -_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the wut- the Winnipeg market was bot- elving for wheat. I wont have tiought
'um §h°“ *(1 ml’U"“|0“" l“_'5""f" “hi” "m“i`ih“ r“l'itei° than either the Minneapolis market if my hon. friend rejoiced. us' he stat-_
_lf those fed tuberculous nulk lor 30 days and then I zu' the Chicago market. _ _ » ed tha, he rejoiced at the placing ot
=1IIf>\\'<‘fI \~>_Ii\'~‘ so <I=\>-S Iqiiw- foo iw-' Coit <I°\'°‘°v-i' iii! iii§h'.~‘ii":»iii'i‘i'-‘rii`."¥i.$i`§ "..f`.;`.1, i`i.".°“§;.`§“i{li_"i’i‘f{."`i§i.i§,§"‘1ilfl2.`§"‘l2
<-tl getierztltzctl lttherculosis. 'ieasons for that. The exchange, In- th_e United States for ppt- nilieat _:mil
~ z. ~. _ _ ,_~ _ __  _ tstead of belng favourable to the Uni- \v eat products, he wont nt east oot
.\or .s this trtu of txputtttctitdl casts only ln [tm Stat” as it ___ m______,_ was “___ p!ca%uut_ hm he dm nm: he was mm__
ne instance a sltipnicnt of 74 hogs showed tubercu-ifaivourable io the United étates. That ci' annoyed.
 - . ~ ~ - , its sufficient i1ns'we~r to my hon. friend _ .
losis in oi .ind invcsttgauon brought out the fact tl1at_wh0 says: Wen_ U it is proper to do nl0_‘_mm_
the hogs had b_ecn fell sknn-nnlk from a crcaiticry in I1 it in war time, why did you not do it (To Be Continued)
nearby to\vi\. The separator slime front the cream-
earliei' in the war? The reason was
that conditions earlier in the wttr were
such that tho exchange was tinfav-
onrable to tho United Stale#-.
Wo come down now tu last yoai.
to what the pos=LtJ<m was. Sometimes
the prlco at Winnipeg could be a little
higher than thc price at Illinneapolls;
some/times tho price would bc a little
higher ai Minneapolis than ut Wlnnl- .
peg. The statement was made heie
that on the lower nifttles of wheat
there was a considerable spread.There
was likely to be a greater :=.-proud on
the lower grades at that time than on
the liiglier izrades, but that argument
howeve, two consitleiations to be
borne in mind. Itt the first place, the
submarine menace had _not yet dev-
cloped on the scale that It is at the
piesent time. It is a. well known fact
Should a number of hogs in a locality, however, be-
come affected, suspicion is at oticc aroused, there is
ati instant cry and an instant investigation. Is not thisi ing now on th.. Hman simmm-in¢_ ivmt
a little unreasonable, not in view of the value of pork
but of the value of human life? _
._...______._)0(_.il___.
\\'l{|<lRl~I \\'AS'1‘ES ()(‘(‘I'R
.'\ bulletin recently issued by the Dairy Division of
the Doininion Departincut of Agriculture directs at-
tention to the loss caused through keeping unprofi-
table cows. lt instances the case of a herd of eighteen
cows iu_()ntario which gave ati average yield of 7.494
pounds of milk, 3.4 test and 259 pounds of fat. The
individual tests varied from 3`to 4.3 per cent of fat.
(hte cow gave lo,42o pounds of milk, another”seven
years old gave only 6,290 pounds, a difference of 4,000
pounds. One cow eigliteen years old gave 270 pounds
of fat while a t\vo'year old gave 237 pptinds. The
highest yield of fat was 337 pounds from a seven
year old; another seven year old gave 205 pounds.
These dill'erences are to be found in every herd.
\\-'hen they are discovered by the only method there
is, namely, the individual test, the prudent farmer dis-
penses with thc ttnprolitable boarders that eat more
than they pay for. \Vhcre there is no individual test
it is easily possible to have one or more cows that Ut-.fi
all_ the 'profit the best cows are yielding.
In these days of expensive feeds the unprofitable
cow is ayseriotis source of loss. _There is only one rei-
medy _foi°_."ii, find out the unprofitable ones and beef
them. `Cbod_ cqivs.t€a-l1_;'b`c'.fed‘l1t a profil; poor ones
are :i`se_riou.s los‘s_:_tn¢_l an unpardonablc waste under
present c`t.in_ditions._`;
__The Dairy Divisioii at Ottawa is sending out li-
tera't'iire»_'free for the asking to enable farmers to
avoid tllitipwaste. '_ '
i<>< 
I
Norms _ \
lf the Americans solve the sub menacd K. Wn-.
will severely blame them for starting tl1e war.
There has been no special clean up day in Char-
lottetown this _Spring an doutside house cleaning is
somewhat later than usual. There is much to be done
and the sooner it is done the better. Many of the
backyards need tidying tip; those who throw rubbish
on théf street need looking after._ A little pull all to-
gether woiild make the Citv look. tt|>i.-- Let 'there bc a
good beginning. _ 1 _ ' "‘ _ 
that dtn-Ing the early part of 1916 it
,was believed that the submarine men-
nee had been masts-ted. I am speak-
| has trunsph-ed since that ilu this-:There
lltus appeared tipon the scene for many
lmonths the super-submarine with an
enlarged area ot’ operation, and It ls
_the supct»f-submarine and the- multtpll-
cation of s'ubmni~ines by Germany dev-
oting the energies to her shipbuilding
[plants l.o tho building of sulimitrltnes
tlmt has brought about t‘hIs acute
if-Ituatloii. But it took a long time to
develop; it was only on February 1 of
this your that Germany declared a
blockade of thu Brltdah Isles and an-
nounced to the ontlro world that sits
would sink the shipping. not only of
Great Britain but of neutrals. Up to
that point she was slnklng the shltp-~
ping ol’ Great Britain; -sho had not
dated to sink the slilpping, at all ov-
c-nts, of that great, neutral, the United
Staten; but since February 1. she had
been sinking. not only British ithip-
ping,_bnt neutral slilpplnir. tind she
.~J-~,.~.....»...~.-._,... -._.~./~._...~.~_- _---
o4»o-toons:-'ooooooobooo
DllLY_ SELECTIOIS FOR
GUIIDIHI IEIDEIS
I-.'&
rurnlohod by
W. I. Louoon,
OQOOOQOOOOQOOOOOO 0
vi/onus Nor sAio. .
00 000 000
000000000
0
Many of the sins ol most. good pco-
ple are slns of not doing. We need al-
ways to pin Inic- our prayer of pent-
tenee the confc-salon, "We have loft
itndono those things which we ought
to Iiavc done,"
1 It would not coat any of us muclt
to form the habit; of saying it ilirlght,
hopeful word to every one we meet;
und we cannot know what helpfulness
there would he tor othorn In this hitb-
| It.
Om' best thoughts ofttlmes are af-
ter-thoughts. too late tn be uttered,
and avail us nothing.
There In never any lack ot ap-
preclatlvo words when one la- dead.
Everybody comes then with some rc-p
mlnlscence of his kindness, some
ratctiil ex resslon concerning him
llbt that ls not K t
lc-ve‘s gentle thoughts to thaw ont. It
D0 you count them only trltlesl
I
._ uitiwil   
G-0VEhNMENT'Gi POLICY EXP|.A|NED.
1 By Slr Thomll White, Mlnlster of Financef
_ lll. _ __ I
' - -- - - -_ -lf.  .  _ ____ v ._ _- _,_
' ' 9
00
° ii;
1 _
.9135 `
-2
.Zz
‘ 5  "til thin ik' __ I
s pi- soars? 325353’ 
~~“--  .2 _m t~ _'
Th mass ggliimli °
Slr.-A.l lubniirlne cruisers are 11:- lacing tho: wg  4q t'ti;|:.i:.‘;i:`t",,=8g_°
. I
mime to attnc from other i:-it was to the |ood""' _
marlnes why should not the Entente -may mn me bmunon tht-ou h al'
tway with the Deutschland.
0 » _
4. Allleo adopt the submarine as a food the training that uid . 8 I
*and munltlon carrier across the Al- England for slx moiiiohsi biintlimtiliin
4. Inntlc? Our enemy hu shown us the ,mm it straight img _the ‘thick oil tiiii
|YDl'0s show. (That ds the' word uni.
/ I I'
+44-+++4»¢4~+ +1- +4-+451-5# ++-No-+~o»+++ +4 4+ -c++) B""°' Mi' whyim" “dm the Cuniwersni for ev°'y`"""‘i '“ "‘°'W°v 0
*‘ adlun Lake “whalebae_k" as a freIght_a fight on the British front) 1; i
was not an ally It might have
been possible that Great Britain would
require the entlre wheat crop 0'! Can-
ada. what is me position to-dnyzi rite*
United States has taken her place
with the Allies ln tlils great war, The
wheat and other food products of the'
United States und of Canada are prac-
tically poolc-:I to-day for the use of,
the Allies. The British buyers. buylng|
for Great Britain and for her Allies.
are purchasing the expottnble wltent
crop of thotlln-ited States and of Pan-
ada.
Mr. TURRII-‘I-`: Is that thc reason
whv my hon. friend has pttt wheat on
eloplng thls argument Iieautltully.
reasons why we did not do lust year
what we did In April this vear.
have not yet given
Sir TIIOMAS \\'lll’I‘l~l: And Il' my
hon. fi-if-|t4l's mint] were open for at
mnineizt, he would ntiderslanni and nt.:-
tr-i\ that thc- course which we have
ent. bin beneficial.
Sir Wll.I-`IllI) I./\IIltIEIt: (living
many reasons und fishing for ii good
not tally with those given by ilu- Sol
also to be coricet. l was .nn.1/.ed the
Wli' l\'IA(Zl)ONA,LD: Ile always looks
_ v|u_i|nii _
(By Chlrles H. Gravity.)
'l‘hut portion ot' the Canadian front
from which the point ot the attack
on Vlmy Ridge appears-‘to have been
projected happens to have been the
place \v‘hleh I chose for my visit on
Feb. 21. I wanted' t.o meet General
David \V’utson, and I was glad that
this ilisblngttished ollieer, whose ea-
reer has been one of the. many rom- _
unces ot' the war. was lioldlng ti ltno
that touched such historic spots as
(Tm~en<-_y, Lorette Ridge. Sotichez
shgar refinery, and tho I,abrlnth.
I have i't°.g1°ett.et`.' ever since that
vt:-.it that I dIdn't act on the impres-
sions I formed. If I bud. would have
cabled it story to The New York
papers that would have proved' an
accurate t`o\'ecn.st ot' tht; battle ot'
Vlmy precisely as pulled off.
Canadians and Americans. They
are optimistic uuas'Iiumed. They told
one that day. with shining eyes. that
the_ British and French were going
to dlg Fritz out. In the face of sucli
faith as they had* It was n sin to -
doubt. I <lliln‘t doubt. but I made a
show of It.
“You are doing wonderful llilngs
" linml slr. etc. 
__ E. a.
il
............---..-._-_._.._ _ ....,_.......~...........
lost s ot This tllvlslon held he area
Iloviex ot France had fallen In order
in stein the German tide,
The Heroes of Hill 60.
This was' the right klnd of lnril-
tory t'or the heroes of Hlll no at
Ypros. There It was that the then
('0l0neI \Vatson`s trcopei had recnivetl
tl1elr__liistot‘-le baptism ot’ lIre_
The French ling had withered ini-
der the fir.-it application of poison
gas; the surprise of lt had stutnpetl-
ed' them. ‘Y'he'(?nnittlInns re!-ieveil
them and held tho llne. Not many ol'
these particularly (‘anndIuns stu"-
vlved_ to ellmb up Vlmy Itltlgc it |ntu;°i~
l'-""‘|l\ll- l-illi the irudltlon has llvcd
illlll lint tho bvitit of a llrin In i-very
run' ret-rllit.
_(lr-|lt`-r:1l \\`:iis.'in is just sin-ll a sol.
f]"`l` as our \\'e:.‘:<-rii inatei-ial lends
itself' to ninliinf..f. llc siitilin, in-m,~_-_`.
\\/llou be tells- bow little he and the
|t_\st of his linllulion ltnniv when they
.\"u=I¢Ieil to the pziiiiuili- inipulst- to
joln ilu- colors in Sciilmiilim- 1:i|4_
"We had llilu :|tIv:||il:|m\_" lin snlil.
if ._ ` __
has In that way I I II' t tl ‘I - h Atl t.-I ,tltted ‘ °
_ - the ca.r_ryI-ng eupucliiy? iiiifniiix iitliiiitiic iiiiiixiniiirrliiib; 8 Theizii iivholebaclliii iiitl; mfs ti1vi;i:-Baoiiis _gdgrentb eplB°d°° °|
Silt THOMAS WHITE: It would lleetk-. although Inst year It was not deep In the water and have great for heromm it to 8 -sinned °“'
h”"'° '°l’°P“ld |11 €V°l'Y'¢&1'»¢-.bill llirre Illllmrent that the situation. which has frtfght capacity. It ntted up as sub- 50 in vp,-eg" would be that M, Hn'
lulglit be a drawback with respect to since develop;-1, would develop. But merslbles they could pi-0¢eed ac,-03,; Genera., ' \V_nu_on,b, heldqlmrte 1
' ' - ' ' rs-
a  deal of It. I am unabl to Bay. there Is another ver Important slt t- tho Alla tl h I' tll h ' ' ,- - -
bow mpclrf ,and I aiu ,ante thattimy bran. llon. The United States at -that. tiiiio `duné_et‘. :louis oviiioiilti ibiiar ii~§:;c'h2§l` utnti iiifiihiimfrigniiogsgii wi( ,gh ‘ ~.. mf
e '  .' = then L-ubmerge untll reaching theport gg wap as Hung' ‘ -. - . -3°”
ot’ destination. ~ trenches a|m0n.¢fa{| -1 y I “
with hls men. W p'   %d_
question as to this  ko?
.ng under tlre, I ';nl¢i_._tpa , __ t .MN
much more to tho_?gI  ai_|,~‘§i§~`qum
nike no risks. I'-I , _~'w“_~~[hé‘__ he
_ -p _ ~ » - , _.. . ,_ __ _
between the Souehez iiugnr}relI|iet'y\ 233:23 wif; #ig-D ' £,.é_“1ft:‘“t`?a“l0
anti' th, Labyrinth wle il _-  . _ _ . _. w act
_ _ ". ‘ 'e “ ‘_"'Y ,quartets were then -being got read I
. _v a
mile nearer the front.; .,
-Iliit for the- fog .th-it hung ov". me
scene that day I would have had'ii
good' view of the west slope of Vimv
llIltI;rc._,I was In the trenches* m._a`,.
iS_ouch,z i-uizur rettnery, t e foundn-`
_tions of which are sill stundlng
There had been an lngltlent at "ui
ifivlsion lleailuiiar-tori, at Ablaln (hm
ll missed by a few- mlnuteu, much ‘gn
my I`€i.Zr€t. 'Phey lind brought ln it 10;
of (.-erinun pr|sonQrl~t. They expumgd
to be st:-od tip n.g1_.iIni-it it wa" and
shot. Instead, they were glvcn klnd
worth: and cigarettes. Thereupon they
iissureil the Caiuulloii ofllcers' that
_lt_ ilu- (lernutn soL:i'lo|‘n only knew the
li.in|- of reception they would 'get
.the-y would wulk neronn the llnosinnil
ls-i|i~i-mitlci' in sueli numbers that i_||,.
Il\'.tli<r=r would bo compelled to i|uI.t
l I had the opportunity oftbt-eil mf.
‘of meeting fresh prIs'oncrs. for a
raid was being olganizeil fox that
"“".\’ lllglll-'Tile l"0\lrlh (‘anadlun
had had the record for number nt
_ it‘ontintu\ti‘ on png.. night) _
»
-' "_ -reign
K- - _ _ -...
ed to stop the abuse
ends May lst., and
a complete survey o
books, at the same
The greater _numbe
f .- ».-you will receive
references, we shall
your business.
We are most a
' but the high cost
sent time. makes it
way.
` Jenkins
here on your sldo of tho line. Ilut do
you know what the Gcrinans':u'e do-
ing on.theIr sIde?"»
"We don't give it damn." came
back In clear Amerleunese. “Fritz
has got to go."
'Flint is wlint all those miles ot' nnt-
niyfong meant ro -the Cnnailinns.
Above all, that Is what the seventeen
Inch -guns means. 'inerti were sov-
enteen lilies of defense between the
ttamnllan front and tho Dounl-t‘am-
lirtrl line-; these were concrete dug-
oitts. Tho only openings were for the
gintn, and against tht; old artillery
the German tlugotits were practically
sliell-proof. '
'I‘ho gun openings ivei-e, thc only
viilneruliln spots' In the vast- under-
ground network of steel and concrete
But on the whole front. there was
something new ln the way' of artill-
ery. The seventeen-Inch gun fired
shells that turned tlieilug-outs upside
down and insltlc oig. We stepped on
tht-_ road' io look at one ot the-_so In
process' of erection under some trees
about 100 yords from the road.
“Those guns are the guns that wrlll
do the trick." said an ofllcer. “But
they do not mitch good at i1 distance
lass than eight miles," hc ndded. by
way ot' apology. They seem to be In
the way' ot xlolng the trlek.
There are four Canadian dlvlslons
In the Vlmy neighborhood. My recol-
lection 'la that 'three of them are
commanded by Quebec men. (lcnornl
Str Jullan Byng ls the corps com-
mander. The Canatrlnns weredellght-
ed when -they were usslgned to wlint
was' expected to the, and what' has
turned out to be the hottest corner
on the whole Brlt'ls_h front. Major
Gen. Davld’Wa,§iton‘s "Fourth Dlvlslon
occupied the very heart. of the? hot-
A Personal Letter:
‘ We seldom if ever speak about the
credit end of our business. Credit isa
8006 thing. 'l`he only evil is in its abuse,
and we propose so far as we are concern-
radical changes- in this Department.
pay their bills promptly. A few do not. I
_ The accounts of those who do not_will
be closed and placed by themselves for- '~ .
collection. Remember if you are a rc-
gular customer, and paying promptly,-
- treatment as heretofore; or if you are
not already one, and desire to open a
charge acct. furnishing satisfactory -
all our customers every accomodation;
difficulty of obtaining same at.the pre-
safeguard our business in eveiy possible
Faithfully yours,
‘ `l
. Our business year
we are now making
fall accounts on our ' .
time making- some
r of our customers "'
'w
Iii
the same generous ~
be pleased to have'
nxious‘to extend to
of goods and the
imperative that we
81 Son
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w'@  “ '1' ‘fi “ iv Tm" i‘ it” ' ‘ii “ 7 7."-" >`\“T‘."’a’“" -- ’- -_"»”‘-~Y»~`*-"'* ‘-7” "1  fl ' I  ‘* "';""?"-3" »* - ’i‘-=”'-?-‘t‘tI_1‘i- "1 \‘ "f‘»-'»ifs=~»‘f“?F'-P'--.1 -1-*it_"='-‘a~r-<sf"f-t?f.'i1ifIn1f,'f§’g¢“.=v_ls$3smz-3  ..
~ -- - - -- - -  --   .    .  -....- .  t . .._  ._     ,. ~,~-1 .,  f _..-'_-,~.»,..¢..'...~_-__._..if_ .»...;’_  t. ~
.
I 4
e f 1 I
\\ &\€'IIZIOI4\\\\\WIIIIIA
EW FIR
carried on by W. GRANT & Co. _ I
any defects. TRY US.
Q
aao,s,4Mmwuf. Queen Street _ . _.
I 1 '
_ . V _ _
 1n1as\\mmunnran\\%
_ Richard C. A. Grant Samual Kennedy.
We have Joined issue to rudently increase the
CARRIAGE & IMPL MENPF business heretofore
N Céistomers of_the Old Firm_as well as all the
ewb nes who w1ll_favor us with then' patronage'
gaégt _F assured of fair treatment. we _will carry the
_ nes and sell at lowest _possible prices; our stock
is now complete, and we_will arrange terms tg suit;
purchasers. _All goods willbesold underaguarantee
s and there will be no humbuggmg in making good
Grant &Kennedy
Aoi
K I ip the rl li time for   ._ 1
i.i°°1ne. White Poplin and canvas Boots Hgh and [medium cut, pointed or round toes white
~-Wing wore. win mi but mu. I enamelled leather or canvas cover heels. prices ranging from $2 00t 
. I , _ - 0 'I5 Pump#
B1ifi§i§§iii:ii:i"i:ii.°§"tfiii:ry %‘$.".3§‘§£‘§'€.§“?.Z°§¥.2i§§'§§I’i?.’i.§?°..?d".i¥.§i‘.?.¥."llieléf R"""°' S°'° _mm "‘°°‘*
_ \
What to earth are sun and rain? ~ v ,
Nevrq- wus ti kind word wanted; - - _
Never one was sold In vain.” Q. _,- _ ,_ _... - _ _
_ J. R. MlLLlR,"D.~D. _r ~ ‘ '. . _ , _.N _ _ _
1' -**'F¢r';-" I -‘\\.`\'\“ ’\\T“_-"15' » ' , ..' _ __ _ _ _  _ ` ’ "’ ’ ' '“' '
. . .
' ' ` ' * l`\» - tfgsln :llhf
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