. "d a ae oMS Five DoLLARs A YRAR, ‘ i? ** This is true Liberty, when Free-born Men, re ving to advise the Public, may speak free.” —KvkirtoEs. SINGLE Copirs ‘J’wo CENTs. NEW SERLES, . + Ty UVAILY EXAMINER is issued every evening, by The Examiner Publishing Qo. ‘som their office, corner of Water and Great George Streets, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island. LHE i i i j | j | Rares OF SUBSCRIPTION : Six Months, - - $2 50 Three Months, - - - oe ft ‘ | ime vf uta, ° - - v 50 | ca Advertising at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly,! y o) quarterly, half-yearly or yearly advertiser | ~enta, on application, | ALMANAC FOR JUNE, 1884. MOON S CHANGES, Ful! Moon, Sth day, 3h. 56.7m.,; p. m. Last Quarter 16th day, 10h. 21.9m., a. m. New Moon 23rd day, lh, 20 6m., a. m. First Quarter, 30th day, 2h. 32.3m., a. m. Oo... .... Sun !Sun !Moon!High | Days —- SEK -ises sets | rises | water len’h. a h m jh m | aft’n morn; h m li Sunday 4 13/7 38} O 46) 4 1915 20 2) Monday 7} 33) 1 43° 5 29) 22 3 Tuesday 16] 391 2 48; 6 37 23 4 Wednesday 19) 40, 3 48) 7 39 25 5 Thursday 15} 41) 4 47] 8 25; 26 6, Friday 15| 4235449 7, 2 7| Saturday 15! 43' 6 39! 9 46) 28 3/Sunday 14, 43/ 7 32/10 23) 29 9 Monday 14] 44) 8 19,10 59} 30 0 Tuesday l4 45) 9 3j11 33; 31 11' Wednesday 14, 46 9 42aft 9) 32 i2'Tharsday , 14) 4610 13) 044) 32 13 Priday 14; 47/10 49) 1 21; 33 14) Saterday 14] 47:11 19) 2 3; 33 15)Sunday 14; 48.11 48) 2 48 34 16 Monday | 14) 48{morn! 3 46) 34 17, Tuesday 13 43) 018, 458; 35 18) Wednesday 13; 48' 0 50; 6 20 35 19) Thursday 13) 48) 124,735 35 20' Friday 13; 4912 41/837 36 2{ Saturday 13} 49 255/935 36 22 Sanday 14; 50! 3 46/10 22 36 23)Monday 14) 49, 44911 7) 35 24 Tuesday 141 49) 558.11 50° 35 “5 Wednesday i4 49) 7 §Sjmorn 34 26/Tharsday 14) 49) 8 19! 0 32) 34 27\ Friday 15} 4919 26] 1 14) 34 28|Saturday 15, 4810 33) 156) 35 29) Sunday 15; 48:11 37; 240 3: Mpaniag | 16 43\aft - 3 " 32 THE RAILWAY TIME TABLE. (Charlotietown Time. ) GoIN® * . j= a. ee Chari..dewwn S47 932 427 Hunter River.. .747 1055 6547 P. M. Kensington .. ae ae CUTS S ——e arrive. 907 1257 . 3 Summerside, j depart ie) 9 27 2 32 io Port Hill.. conun ce 415 Alberton . 1205 657 Tignish...... 1242 747 FROM WEST. > ee ee, Tignish .. 202 647 Alberton .. we Port Hill. . oo 10 = : : arrive. 517 I Summerside, | denart......542 122 657 I ca Sewene accede: 607 209 730 Yo coke 702 325 847 Charlottetown ........... 802 507 1007 GOING EAST, - we. EE ROI PEP OP OO: 417 702 I its ines 522 837 Mount Stewart, zs apa 527 902 NS nn, oc cna- eldn ncaa 617 1020 Pp. M, iii, Berane ne oak 222 130 A. M IIR, a cins co-oine 0 ance) 532 907 keg PO 629 1022 | a a RN 647 1047 FROM EAST. Am FF. Reso, ee Se 647 217 ORG... nn de atnehd saucer 752 400 Palins. i... sen $@ 617 Mount Stewart, | Gonart........847 542 a ae eae Georgetown BA, aa Maca & ween 2721 3232 | GREET NE woee7 45 357 Mount Stewart..................842 512 - SHIP AND HOUSE BUILDERS, Will find every requisite for the trade at DUCHEMIN’S STEAM FACTORY, Beer’s Whari, Always on hand, a ‘complete stock of Ship’s Biocks. Deadeyes, Steering Wheels, —ALSO~— Mouldings, in great variety, Cornice, Base Panel, Door and Window Finish, Spouting, Conductor and Handrail, Newel Posts, Balus- vers and every description of Turning. Fret, Circular and Jig Sawing, Planing and Moulding turned out neatly and with dese patch. Satisfaction guaranteed. Don't forget the place, Beers Wharf near MeMillan’s Coal Depot. Albert Duchemin. Ch’ town, Jan. 2, 1884, —wkly 6i. a PRINTING of every description “ scented with Neatness and tch e KOOMS, oor, Water and Groat George Street.’ ATTORNEYS -AT-LAW 3] Prince Edward Island Hospital, ‘| Charlottetown, P, E. Island. ‘1,000 LOADS OF GLAY EXAMINER JOR P ING} CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWAR 1) ISLAND, MONDAY, JUNE 16, © ‘ ; ‘cue0d, Moron & MeQuarris, BARRISTERS AND ATTORNEYS - AT -LAW. Office in Old Bawk, (UP STAIRS). Ch’town, Feb. 21, 1884, SULLIVAN & MAGNEILL, Solicifors in Chancery, NROTARTES PUBLIC, &c. OF FICES— O’Halloran’s Building, Great George Street, Charlottetown, 64 Money to Loan, W. W, Sonuivan, Q. C. | Cussrex B. Macnee Jan. 16,’83. W. WHEATLEY, & Soxs, CHARLOTTETOWN, P. KE. IsLanp) Uommission Merchant, 269 BARRINCTON STREET, mAh aa, 2a 6. #® Special attention given to the sale of P. E. Island produce. April 24, 1884, (Or WHEATLEY MEDICAL BOARD: em meee # NEW CLOTH POR SLBLIN Cr. NO ou4 NEW SUITS, JUST OPENED! NEW SUITS, JUST OPENED!! SPLENDID VALUE. ———_- 0- New Coats, Pants and Vests! | very cheap, New Coats, Pants and Vests! Clothing made to order at short notice. WA. WHEES & CO., Sign of the Lion. Ch’towa, June 4, 1884 TN AE NE SMELT OR EN er RS am a me Ne = Attention Ye Who Are In Doubt. Let !xperience be Judge—Comparison aud Purse the Jury.’ —— MARE WRIGHT & C@., Because of the excellent facilities they possess, have been able to reduce the price of all goods manufactured by them, and by buying their raw material in the best markets, for cash, are prepared to give the purchasing public Dr. Hobkirk, Consulting Physician. Dr, Johnson, Dr, Taylor, Dr. Beer, Dr, Dawson, Dr. Warburton, Dr. MacKay. | Matron—Mrs, Hannah Robinson. Applications for admission may be made to the Visiting Physician or Matron, at the Hospital, daily (Sundays excepted), between ten and eleven, a, m., or by correspondence with any member of the medical Board, or the Matron. The friends of patients will be admitted from twe to four, p. m, every day (except Sunday). The general visiting day for persons wish- ing to see the institution is ‘Thursday of each week, from two to four o’clock, p. m. D. R. MACLENNAN, Secretary of Trustees. April 24—-eod wkly N. J. CAMPBELL, (Successor to Campbell & Rayden) Anetioneer aud Commission Merchant, SHIP BROKER, AND INSURANCE AGENT, COR. OF QUEEN AND WATER STS., Importer and Jobber of Choice Grecerics and Spices. General Agent for P. E. Island of the British Empire Mutual Life Assurance Com- pany, of London, England Special attention given to Auction Sales of Lumber, Coal, Fish, Apples and other Fruit, Real Estate, Household Furniture, Bankrupt and other Stocks, and all kinds of Merchan- dise. es Correspondence and Consignments solicited. Returns promptly made. March 28, 1854. STANDARD LIF ASSURANCE UU, T the 57th Annual General Meeting of the Standard Life Assurance Company, held at Edinburgh on Tuesday, the 24th of April, 1883, the following results for the year ended 15th November, 1883, were re- ported :— 3,038 new proposals for life as- surance were received the year for $ 9,754,085 38 2,561 proposals were accepted, assuring 7,239,048 13 The total existing assurances in force at 15th November, 1882, amounted to (Of which $7, 753,031.15 was reassured with other offices) The claims by death which arose during the year amount- ed, including bonus addi- tions, to : The annual revenue amounted at 15th November, 1882, to The invested funds at same date amounted to Being an increase during the year of $6,936,302 91 2,462,226 59 4,267,546 00 29,503,415 00 1,062,645 35 JOHN LONGWORTH, Agent for Charlottetown. THOMAS KERR, Inspector of Agencies. Oh’tewn, Anguat %, 1882. FOR SALE. Apply to JOSEPH MAHAR. THE BEST VALUE IN THE PROVINGE. They are selling from thirty to fifty per cent. below prices asked some time ago in the same establishment. Factory, Oflice and Showroom—Hing Square, Kent Sireet. Charlottetown, May 27, 1884—2aw wkiy = W. & A. BROWN & CO. HAVE NOW OPENED ABOUT 4) CASES AND BALES DRY GOODS DIRECT FROM THE BRITISH MARKETS. These new Goods, together with the large Stock saved from the fire, will be sold very cheap during the season. The following lots are being closed out at specially low prices: Scotch Tweeds, 100 pieces Lace Curtains, Worsted Coatings. Lace Curtain Nets, Carpets, Fancy ®uitings, Bamasks, Merino Shirts, Shectings, Merino Drawers, Merino Socks, ‘Ries and Scarfs, solored Socks, ALSO 500 Colored and White Shirts, ab a Big Reduction. W. & A. BROWN & CO. Ch’towa, May 23, 1884.—dy wkly Pillow Cottons, Print Cottons, Dress Goods, New Furnishing Goods, Linen and Paper Collars, | cannot reduce the tixed charges of the rail- Braces,Gloves and Handkerchiets, New Ties, Men’s Merino and. ' . . > Cotton Hosiery, New Worsted Cloths, New Tweeds. idevelopment of the territory from which | they derive support. (000, and of that 11,300 miles of new road . yc) 7 /% ; ‘a 4 A Pithy Review. thus reviews the United Tuk New York 7Zimes (he commercial situation in Siautes :— i ‘*But what can be said of the effect of publie feeling on the market, when there is ‘no publicin it? Political feeling cannot |}mprove the demand for coal, and save the coul companies from having to resort to ‘such severe restriction of production, in the effurt to maintain prices, as has just forced ithe Reading Company into final bankruptcy. | lt cannot make Europe buy our wheat, so that the railread companies will no longer be ‘forced to hanl it from Chicago to ithe seaboard at two cents loss, as is esti- ‘mated, on every 100 pounds hauled. It ‘roads to the Northwest, after they have expanded to a point much in excess of, the it cannot restore to the depleted treasuries of other companies, the millions which have been taken from them and lost in Wallstreet speculation; nor efartup the demand for iron, nor prevent the closing up of the cotton or woolen wills, nor reduce the weekly list of bank- ruptcies. We were in the very top wave of the great commercial and financial boom in July, 1881, whcn President Garfield was shot; yet the decline which then began was so slow in its cpera- tion that in the year 1882 the vast addition of 11,300 miles was made tothe railroad mileage of the country, representing the issue of new securities equal to $539,000,.- not 10 per cent. of it could possibly return interest on the investment short of two years at the earliest; and in 1883, we built about 7,000 miles more. With this immense inflation of the bulk of securitics, we havesuf- fered from deficient crops, and loss of control of the European wheat market, while the depressed condition of the cotton trade is even now causing a serious decline in our cotton exporis, colton being our largest article of export. These are the things which have caused the prices of securities to decline, which have driven the general public from the stock market, impoverished by its losses. The public will come back when it has saved money agair—when trade has been profitable and the profits seek investment. It requires time for that.” = er The Situation in South Africa. ‘‘A Natal Colonist” writes to the Pull Mall Gazette that, though the public mind is so much occupied at vresent by the affairs of Egypt, ‘‘it is onty natural that those whose lot is cast in any of the South African colonies should have a deeper and more personal interest in what is oceurring in their own immediate neighborhood.” After quoting what he had written three months ago, in which he attributed all the misery of Zululand to neglect on the part of the Government of colonial public opin- ion, and the advice of its own representa- tives, he goes on to say:—‘*The only possible reparation which can be made for the cruelties of the past is one of two courses: either let the English retire completely from the ridiculous position they occupy in this country and let the best man win—in which case, in the event of continued distarbance, the Trans. vaal will soon restore peace—or take a plebiscite of the people, and if they desire it, as they do, let the country be annexed at once, nut to Natal, but to the Empire; then let European magistrates be placed over them, each supported by twenty native police, all subject to one supreme Resident, and peace will be assured and the country self-supporting, as taxes would be willingly paid for protection and good government.” He condemns the settlement made after the war, and still more emphatically blames the restoration of Cetewayo against the unanimous desire of the whvle colony of Natal. The provision that no white men should be allowed to settle in Zululand he condemns as especially unwise, and thinks that, altogether, England’s policy after Ulundi was marked by the strangest ne- COMFEDERATION LURE ASSOULALIOS | | a ite <ceememnenamatearnen GS BMAD COPE LIOD, BORO TO. cnanignndilipca The SECURITY offered to policy-holders is UNSURPASSED by any Company dving business in the Dominion. Its PROGRESS HAS BEEN UNEXAMPLED in the history of Insurance in Canada. Its Policies are INDISPUTABLE after three years and NON-FORFEITABLE after two years. The CASH PROFIT results paid to policy-holders have not been equalled by any Company in Canada. The following are examples of ACTUAL REDUC.1ON OF PREMIUMS by application of profits: — Robert Taylor, Halifax, insured for $10,000 in 1872, premium $317.70; in 1880, $160.10. John Willis, Halifax, insured fer $1,000 in 1871, premium $31.77; in 1882, $14.20. John S. McLean, Halifax, insured for $4,000 in 1872, premium $137.76; in 1882, 370 C6. ay Mayor Jones, St. John, insured for $5,000 in 1571, premium $172.20; in 1852, $77.20. ¥kze> The tullest information will be given on application. DESBRISAY & ANGUS, General Agents for P. E. Island. ROYAL CANADIAN INSURANCE GO. -B'T FRB. v- aeeeeem i BER oe Se Oa HEAD OFFLICE—Montreal. HALIFAX BRANCH-— J. Scott Mitchell, Agent. ee eee Risks Taken on Most Favorable Terms. SGENT FOR TLiNCE EDWARD ISLAND: F. H. ARNAUD, $2,000,000 giect of an opportunity such as rarely occurs of introducing civilization into a savage country. And he concludes by saying that ‘unless prompt action be taken to assert the English power there is a greater humili- ation in store in South Africa than was before accepted by the nation.” The letter is signed by ‘‘S. Crondder.’’ a Coming Back to Their Senses. The Electrical Engineer, in discussing electric lighting from a commercial point of view, seems to point out that electricians are at last getting back to a proper state of mind, when dealing with their favorite sub- ject—viz., what electricity is to accomplish in the field of artificial lighting. This is about the way the above-named authority now puts it—‘‘Whatever the future popu- larity and success of the electric light may be, it appears to be generally conceded that little or no profit can be derived from its VOL. 15.-—-NO, 22. beguiled from the pockets of too easily im- pressionable investors. Still, the heroic course of treatment actually pursued ¢x- | posed the hollowness of the bubble of ‘electric lighting in much shorter space of time than had the slow and easy style pre- vailed, wee — ~—- Improved Butter Making. | Making butter by rule of thumb, will not janswer nowadays. Professor Sheldon tells us that Continental dairymen study the the principles of their art: ‘‘they follow out the most approved systems and adopt the most modern utensils.” The result is, taking Sweden as an example, that Swedish ‘butter has a first place in the English market, and commands ten or twelve cents per pound more than Canadian dairy, A strong example of the effect of modern scientific appliances and methods in butter making is given by a Canadian gentleman who visited the Eastern States last June, and was shown through the Moulton Brothers’ stock and dairy farm, at Ran- dolph, Vermont, where there are a hundred Jersey cows, some of them the best in the United States. Says the pamphlet: ‘‘Here we found the most admirably appointed creamery Which any of the strangers had seep. Its construction, ventilation and fitting were, to our eyes, faultless; and the minute care observed to keep its every corner and utensil clean and sweet, free from contact with injurious substance or even odor, would bea revelation to many a farmer, ’ "Those who, in Canada, are struggling to further her important dairy interests by re- forming the butter industry, so that the butter made in the Dominion shel] equal its cheese in quality, couid scarcely impress laissez aller dairymen more strongly than by taking them to an establishment such as this and showing them what stress is laid upon cleanliness and method, The resu]t, measur- ed in dellars and vents, will prove to the farmer's pocket if it does not to his palate, the worth of special care and technical knowledge; for the price obtained for butter from this dairy ranges from sixty-five cents per pound this week, $1 per pound in the winter season.” (Notes of a June Coaching Trip in New England, page 43.) While as we have said, the step indicated above is to be welcomed as a beginning, it can hardly be expected that the needed improvement will be suon brought about by one model creamery. Might there not, with advan- tage, be several / Oo: ee ee ee ee The Duke of Argyll’s Opinion. ‘*Tt is a fact that none of us should ever forget,” says the Duke of Argyll, in his ar- ticle on ‘‘The Prophet of San Francieco,” **that the moral faculties of man do not as certainly revolt against iniquity as his reasoning faculties do revolt against absurdity. All history is crowded with illustrations of this distinction, and it is the only exptanation of a thousand horrors. There has seldom been such a curious example as the im- moral teachings of Mr. Henry George. Here we have a man who probably sin- cerely thinks he is a Christian and who sets up as a philosopher, bat who is not the least shocked by consequen- ces which abolish the Decalogue and deny the primary obligations both of public and of private honour, This is a very curious phenomenon, and well deserv- ing of some closer investigation. What are the erroneous data ~what are the abstract propositions—which so over- power the moral sense, and coming from the sphere of speculation dictate such flagitious recommendatiuns in the sphere of conduct? To this question I may per- haps return, not with exclusive reference to the writings of one man but with reference to the writings of many others who have tried to reduce to scientific from the laws which govern the social developments of our race, and who in doing so have forgot- ten—strangely forgotten—some of the most fundamental facts of Nature.” ~—_—-- United Germany. The foundation stone of the new parlin- ment buildings was laid on the 9th of June, by the Emperor, in the presence of a bril- liant assemblage. The Emperor's speech was read by Bismarck. It says that, through the successes of the united German arms, the empire has attained a greatness before undreamed of. The confidence existing between the Federal Govern- ments gave strength to protect the consti- tution and ensure national development and prosperity. May the work which will in future be done in this building be devot- ed only to order, liber.y, justice and equal iove for all classes of the le. May peace at home and abroad attend the erec- tion of this edifice, and may it be found a visible sign of the undissoluble bonds which have united the German States and people in great and glorious days. ic Etec neni It is to be hoped that the statement that production at a price unit of effective light below that of illuminating gas. Perhaps the most serious of the many mistakes which have been made in the esta- blishinent of electric lighting as a _profit- able and permanent business was the pre- mature announcement of many of its en- thusiastic promoters that it would be found to be a cheaper illuminant than gas, which, with certain exceptions due to the presence of special conditions, has not proved to be the case. Had the ground originally been taken that the light was of better quality, more healthful and more convenient—in fact that it was a luxary, well worth its increased cost to those who could afford to use it, the public demand for it might per- haps not have been quite so rapidly de- veloped, but there can be ne doubt that the business would have been in a far more sat- isfactory condition to-day than it actually is.” The cure is almost as bad as the dis- ease ; but itis rather a pity that the cure Ch’town, May 22—tf Ch’town, "lL. 27, 1884. Merchants Bank of Halifax. the police are on the track of the men who caused the recent explosions in London is true, and still more to be hoped that they will be captured. These outrages were of such a flagrant nature, so purposeless and so calculated to destroy innocent victims as to remove the authors of them wholly from human sympathy. Occasionally there are crimes which spring into existence that are of so heinous a char- acter as to arouse feeling of revenge in the public breast, so that exceptional furms of punishment are demanded. Such was the case with the garoters who for some time terrorized the cities of England a quarter of a century ago. The application of the lash to that form of crime put a stop to garot- ting, and it looks as if some such remedy would have to be applied to the users of dynamite. An ex-Minister of the French Empire states that Prince Victor's annuity is paid a ten Bonaparte Deputies, who each contribute was not applied before so much money was 4,000 frauvs.