. "1- ' =~_~s2’-‘I..- “k ‘link-i ‘w.-- .".-c-¢.... pant.- r."‘"‘ll' __ nit iiiiiiitonstuwii GUARDIAN ,\li)l‘ltl.l;,' fully il-‘unndcd tn I887) rluflllvlll Llvttl rut \\ Cheater d. McLurO y.“ president: .|. Ii. Burnett. F-J-l- Secretary; Llflll. Cul. ll A. lllilllklléls-lgek5sfil tidu q unii Alniiuging llutctor J It A Bum.“ A,5t|tlult’ Editors; l~r.ink “talker Ill llll 5LI5SCKIFYIUN RATEQ 8y Maul Ill inei. $LUU p0! Yl-‘lll’; $2M l" 0 "Wm .\'L;‘.‘i for ll mouths; 50c fur one will!“ cu» lat-incl‘) ssuu pt! rear. 83-00 L" 3111"“. 511;, in, 3 months; 60o f0! 0H0 M011"! B! Mun lu ulllct‘ Provinces and U. 5- A- 55-00 DGI III! mun...” flctlil); a:.u.i per w“; 51-00 WI F "Wm"- sue lur J mouth: u at in“, Cllllflullufuhu tiuJr-llllll mar b‘ WW" uviuiiinp- sm- llgtlll]. nun-- bow-re. MI Yvzrl a‘: 50M“ 5m“, _.\;;i-iii-y, (‘m-her blllli Ind Wu III - l, , ,,. Mvlrupnlllitll acu- Atelier. i=4" 1"" "- u“ ,",,_,',,_ ,, ,,,,.. ..:.i llity an, Toronto; New! unad- Cllltillcitu ‘l Illflvf tiiiuuu: “nllvl \r\v| stand, Uudbury. Out; Illlll lulmun .\lltr[|, iiunt-tuii N. B-i ' “The Strorillv-“l ‘""""°"U l8 Weak" "w" u. i- Play” in our Public Sir .\'<ii'in.ii1 lllfkell with a ,.- 5,, i‘... Charlottetown H0- , ilic organization was re- einineiit public spec-REFS -\ ~iih a view to their being the personality counting i ziu-licnce. We are told ; speaker is a distinguish- tilt means less than noth- , iowever much it may lllil triniiiials. i‘. ;- ;i Qrvlll ilcnl is that Sh‘ - ill‘! i.» l-Iiigglishint-n as the - lLltt] “Lord lliiw-llaiws" '.r;'~ y, whose Friday night ~- i w :itr ivincs to lllC Xflll PTO‘ »- i, , in liritaitl for many Il.lt5 engaged Sir Norman is g‘.- llcnch Division of the High ,\ grfulllilie of Cambridge b; \\‘.'ls Ipcsidcnt of the Cam- 1 ;. cue-tune member of tltfi 1., Sir Norman is also cliair- irv ttilllllllilCf to the Defence (l-lll lYngl-"md, and likewise in 1C? appeals in the English . fl‘l interesting personality, and it i='i'<-i'i'ii-'e in the world seeing as ,1 siictiker. Let us see “Lord ~‘iiv castigaror! Ignored Again Press yesterday carried this nu l.l‘.lll\\'i'li “Agriculture Minister ll-iu-‘t: of Commons today he i"'.l‘.l'ill to establishment of ‘ill lilillli§ in New Brunswick effort." no doubt, of the strong by the Nciv Brunswick l}(‘lli't'l'.< at Ottawa in con- lt is not recorded that .i::_v reference to Prince Ed- . <ii' urai our Island representatives ' 1ft to persuade Mr. Gardiner to lion to establishing a dehydration plant here, . s. Nova Fc/v” vchich doesn't produce enough fresh v» to supply her own needs, has two ClGll)‘ . in plains in operation. They have been dch; ‘ iii"; tiotzittties which have had to be taken friviii .\'c\v Ilrtinsivick and Prince Ed- ward isl" purpose. ‘mug v» :.et‘!ll to favor the idea that a. plant of ills iflllfl should be placed here, in -' ‘v and turnip producing Prov- n ltZ_l)t)lll‘il'liOl‘l. Everything, that is i the {act that we have no one with siziinina to speak on our behalf. f0 say, ex‘ any lines: Iii riu La bor Problem A gov-ll lll.:':'\' nicstions have arisen in Parlia- ment i i l to the so-callcd freezing of farm labia: i .- Dcpartinent of National \\'ar - . place, objection has been that regulations of this kind, wry of selective service, illliflfllllfilltlll bureaus, and .' tonne-ll, without being ‘nu-e of Commons at all. l.'lllttll=, no exemptions .wcre provided in the - . h "i\f‘\'f‘l' badly needed they iI-iiiii. ll was possible to get a - a limited time, and perhaps xnis, but that was left en- -(‘l't‘l'l(7fl of the Board of Appeal. " l. .-i<‘riirrliiig to the Minister of . that "ivhcn the applicant w prrson wholly or mainly "- ivithin the meaning of . n=, it is mandatory upon ‘i- TlW‘ exceptions hereinafter ill" postpoiiciiicitt order." i: 1» h.» ixpllclt; hut among the iiicllliivncil" is the fol- . "ll t‘ liiiTIlVl is not required to r "i order until further notice l -t\l.'llltl-llf‘ll to the satisfac- - iii. v i i t that the applicant iii zigriciiliiirc, or (2) it ziuy lllll!‘ subsequent to :u~'iirilli- ciuphivcil or engag- :i ri priiiinrv iiiilustny," ‘W's buck iipuit the regional i ‘ii-r or not the applicant in :igr:'riiliiirc. fl l llll-s method, it is con- ,.'ill that the fiovcrnmcnt t‘|l~ll iliiy of fixing lhc nix" fl iii that service forces, ,. l i» i"=i'i'\' on the fzirmiitg "; ,1" il.i- IHTTlS of lhc army an-l :i- l II ti. . l'Illlllll'_\' Jlllfl iivvrsezis. .-i piilirl‘ in, hi: curried out rill . .- \‘ l‘, r \|it.'l lo ri-iziiiiiiig on the lliznii li '. . lii'- l\ are llL‘."ll(‘(l tlicrc. .\.-l..:l ii llk‘ ll'l.l any idea how the distribution taken which , .. several iircly to riieguci-riigporrerovirn GUARDIAN/f of farm labour could be carried out, _H°"- Ml‘- Thorson conceded that it was "n0! 8°m8 t° b‘ easy." He added: "It Ls undoubtedly true that ln some areas of Canada. the supply of agricultural labour has been so much depleted that the situation ls very serious, whlle tn other plrts of Cmldl the lltuatlon ls not quite so bad. The department-s vitally concerned are the Department of Aeri- culture, the Department of Labour and my own department to the extent that the calltxig up pf men may make inroads upon the supply of ag- ricultural labour. We trled by the adoption of the agricultural policy that underlies order ln council R0. 3253 to prevent any further drain upon agricultural labour. in the hope that lf we could prevent the agricultural sltuatlon across ‘ Canada from getting any worse we should get by—— not any more than that-with our agricultural commltmenu that are part of our war effort. For that reason we decide‘ that we would stabilize employment tn agriculture. as far as posslble. of persons who are wholly or mainly employed tn agriculture and. subject to certain exemptions, prevent them from leaving agriculture. In other words, using language that perhaps ls not exact, we were freezing them ln agriculture. I wlll ad- mtt that thls does not fully meet the situation tn the areas which have been too greatly depleted. but that ls c. situation which will demand our very best attention." Pressed by Hon. Mr. Hanson to say what policy, if any, the govermcnt had in mind, Mr. Thorson could give the House no enlightenment, beyond stating that the offices established by the Department of Labour were “encouraging the movement of men from one part of Canada to another, where labour is required." a: EDITORIAL NOTES - Monday, King's Birthday, is to be observed here as elsewhere as a public holiday, when merchant stores and other places of business will be closed as a mark of loyalty and in conform- ity with proclamation at Ottawa. a i- n- All Saint john, N.B. retail stores have decid- ed to observe Monday, the King's Birthday sta- tutory holiday. Formerly only wholesale busi- nesses, banks, law and civil service recognized it. while retail stores closed half a clay or not at all. c n a- a Living up to reputation. In the recent gruell- ing endurance test and battle manoeuvres by the Canadian Corps in England, Mr. Ross Munro of the Canadian Press reports that the North Nova Scotia. and P.E.I. Highland Light Infantry knocked out more than 25 tanks with guerilla tactics. n: w a a Royal Canadian Mounted Police have just made I0 raids on the homes of alleged Fascists in Montreal, seizing documents and data which were taken to headquarters for examination. An unconfirmed report held that membership lists in the party, lists 0f dues and membership books were among the documents seized. Reports also indicated that among the documents seized were books (lealing with learning German and Italian in “easy" lessons. Other material apparently in- eluded pictures of prominent persons connected with Jewish charitable and social organizations. w m m -. H..\I.S. Hampshire. armoured cruiser, sank this date, i916, with Lord Kitchener on board. On the evening of that date, three days afier her return from the Battle of Jutland, when she was proceeding through an unswept channel with Kitclicnerk party bu board en route for Russia. she was sunk by a. mine off Marwick Head, on the west side of Orkney Islands; a heavy sea ivas running at ihc time, and the only survivors were one \Varrant Officer and eleven men; the bodies recovered numbered 75, including LieuL-Col. Fitzgerald, Lord Kitchenefs military secretary. w n- »: n- Arrangements are now being completed to en- sure that bits of cloth gathered by tailors in mak- ing alterations to new and used clothing reach mills where they can be reclaimed and used in manufacture of cloth. Officers of the War Time Prices and Trade Board say there has been some complaints from clothing retailers and tailors that no adequate arrangements had been made to salvage cloth despite appeals for utmost con- scrvation. Now this situation is being dealt with and details of the salvage program are expected soon. m a: n- a Mr. Charles Vining of Montreal, president of the Canadian Newsprint Association, will shortly be named ncivsprinr controller under the \Var- time Prices and Trade Board. Mr. Vining, who was born in I897, will succeed Mr. G. M. Smith 0f Montreal who is resigning to enter the Army. Mr_ Vining, formerly a well-known newspaper man, is in lVashington studying Canadian pub- licity in United States at the request of the Cana- dian government. He is expected to take over the job of newsprint controller after reporting on how Canada's war effort could be better present- ed to the American people. a a v m Fishermen in national parks are forbidden to use live minnows or other small fish undcr an order announced by the department of mines and resources. The parks particularly effected are Cape Breton Highlands in Nova Scotia, Prince Albert in Saskatchewan, Banff, jasper and \Vaterton in Alberta and Yoho in British Columbia. Objective of the department's ruling is to protect the lakes and rivers from undesirable species of fish. Frequently live bait is brought in by visitors in minnow buckets. Often ihc buckets contain young fish. in addition to min- nows. and the practice of fishermen is to dump bait left in the bucket at the end of the day into the lakes. w n- : a Under a new training scheme adopted in Eng- land. recruits will spend the first six weeks at jlftllllllllfify centres doing general service and uii- dergoing tests dcviscd by university professors, psychologists and other experts to sort fitcn into different categories "so munrl pegs go into round holes." 'l‘his is in line with the Canadian syslcnt and Sir Ronald Adam, Adjutant-general, says: "\\'e have been in vcry close touch with (‘anzidian and American army authorities in this matter :iiiil have taken ziilvantnge of their experi- mrv as well as studying (icrman iur-ihoils.” A picked body of interviewing aiiil testing officers will learn the qualifications of each recruit, ear- iiiarkiug potential officer timbe- NOTES BY TllE WAY n. their Enqulry mu» nl-iuni ' War PlOIlUCl-Oll, Mass-Observa- tion tells this story about 10rd Beaverbrook, as lt was told to them by the heed of the NOMW“ engineering Ilmi. The ml hid insisted that a new m» o! ‘plane, Wllldh normally tcok two months to build, had to be 1n the air Wlbhlll two days. The mp0" continues: ‘Ilie whole factoz)’ W95 organized into getting the ‘plane ready tn two days. 11m whole Pm‘ duct on schedule was Vdzsorgmizcd. the assembly lines stripped, every‘- thing concentrated on the ‘plane. By a smpcndous effort, the ‘plane was unacic ready... That night, wiihln 48 hours of Beaverbiooks’ visit, the plane went over to bomb Berllzi. Wilden the bomb-dimer ulled the stick. out fell two mem- bers of the night shift. There ls also the stcry of the tank fitter (the report adds) who fell asleep dllflflq the lunch hour and wcke up m find he was attacking smolensk. _ Leeds Yorkshire Post The full Implications of the ex- pansion of Pan-American Airways are not yet apparent, but the tn- rtcaiions are that plane trans-por- tatlon may play it greater part. ln world commerce after the war than it has ever done before. Accord- ing to surveys made by company, the bulk of passengers, mall and express being carried between the Antericas l5 new flown by plane, the slilkings along the coast hav- ing made shipments by bcat less desirable. "this demand on the air- lines has naturally resulted ln their sudden expansion, with Pari- American lflCfeflFillg its routes from a total of 37.000 miles Just, before the war to its present 57,000 miles Today, approximately 1000.000 miles are being flDWTl each month by the company's planes and 26.000 passengers are being carried be- ttveen the Americas After the war is aver and the danger of sub- marine attacks is eliminated, scene of this ccmcnercc will undoubtedly mvert to the stsamsiiips, but how much of it is unknown. fcr the alr- lines by that. time will have h-acl an opportunity to demonstrate their efficiency as common carriers. Iif they make the best of their ad- vantage and are able to mzfntain tfielr present, exiianson, the war will have brought about an ex- traordinary development in modern lDBglSpOfffltlOIl. - Hartford Cour- ari , The New York Sun reads Into the despatches the ryobable retire- ment of the frmcus Swordfldi plane as a front line performer. and pays tribute to the all rcund Work done by that. machine, par- tlcularly at Taranto, where a good part of the Italian fleet W85 put out of business. It ls now estab- ltshcd that two of these Nani baz- tlestnrrs which slipped up the Eng- llzh Channel dfd not. do so wtthcut being damaged. The Gncisenau and Scharnhorse have been laid up for repazrs. for a considerable time. New the Beaufort is being used for torpedo attack. ‘Ihcupli zlie exact characteristics of the Beaufort are a military secret. lt is describsd in a recent handbcok on “Arcraft Recognition" by R. A sqville- Snsath as appreciably faster than the Blrnhelm. Since scare Blen- heims have a cruirnz speed of approximately" 2C0 mile: nn hour. trrie Beaufort. cbvicusly can fly mvcli faster than the outmoded Swordfish. The use cf the Beau- fort for tciTedo (it-tacks as we‘! as the speedy increase in prrduct-lon ofwhravv bcntrers o-f n'w typos 1s evidence . .g' lg rliases Iif the Sivorflfistl hos been retired from first-line po- sition because of lll"l( of spied, this airplane retires with many bzttle honors, broiicfit to her bv men who rose above their handicaps.- St. Catharina standard. Precisely because n0 on» ls In- fallibl". lt is wrcng to st. In dumb assumolicn that rveryflliing that ls, ls i-fcfit The men who tnake up our Gcvcruineitts and war leader- ship. are, after all. orifnaryv mor- t-als wzfti as Hllltll lialvlty to error as the rrs‘ c-f us. and lt can on'y bring haim f-rr us to assume or to have t-hcm assume, that. they must always be right That ls why criticism. given fairly and con- structively. ts iihclescme. It ls a shield on the one hard against the divinity ccmplcx of a Hitler among our public men: a shield on the ether hand against slave- mlndcdness among us. A free de- mocracy. without. such shields, would soon verse to be free. - Ottawa Journal. The Emlr Abdullah of Trans- jordiln has sent to the King of Saudi Arabia. as r. personal glft, 6 "H? M Pure sliver, one metre ln diameter and 643 oz. ln weight, the largest of its klnd ln the world, together wltn five-branched can- delabra and two since candle- sticks. also of pure silver, and a. Ted sllk tent. The maker. S:kolka, a veteran Jerusalem craftsman, has produced 35,000 pieces, includ- lnz a dnzlzcr. as a Coronation gift frfm the rum Atdiillah to King Gflmke VI and medallions for the late Lord Allenby, writes our correspondrnt in Jerusalem. __ London ‘rtmca. “First the bflys from the coun- try ccme to the clty to work ln factories Then there isn't enough help to plant. cultivate and market food crops (b Unc‘e Sam go's to the cities to find men to 55nd back to the farms to do the work there" Those are the wards of an Ameri- can commentator It szunds a bit daffy. But. Canadlars can't afford to laugh, became we have a alm- llar situation here. _- Kitchener Record. The solution nf the shortage ministers might. be mct lf the churches l-lITCW orcn the profes- slcn to women. just as the med- lcnl and Icgal prcfcsslzns have done. The Un"ttd dnurch has done this Wcmen are on an cgualtiy with men in the mission field. and have contributed many wonderful successes. But lf wo- men were to b: admitted to the ministry we trust that they would receive equal pay with men and not be usrd as a scluion of lhC financial dlfflciilbes of the cltmch. —S.rzit,fcrd Beacon-Herald. We pretend here In Canada that we do not 1lke titles, but tn cur traris we love ‘sen. A dczen Camd n universities pay trlbirte to dlstimuished Canad ans every year win honorary degrees. and cute rlflltly so Bv msrely plncng a lvorl over a mnddatelsi head. p iinivi-r-lty s"ts film apart frcrn his fellow-men and we addrxss mm “'5!!! awe thereafter as “Dewar " wily? Bcause we belong tn n. race rm loves class "sti ten: rmd wzuld nct. be ha. .y vi-litirut them. ~ lingstcn Whig-Standard. an or cnatteuoc Mr, Thorson, isolationist (Globo ma mu) Frld H . Jolsph T. Thor- sognMmlsfel- fognNatlonsl War Ser- Hoes, emerged as ii voolfflohl champion of the voluntl-YY 5Y8"!!! and llln kpiexcogfssg e31 ‘g1! 13K}??? 11 c e ur - flense, he saw fit to parade himself with a sort of naive Pride W I convert from the lsolatlontst doc- trines which he had held and preached up to the out-broil! 01 m! war. But who cares, except u evt- dance of Mr. King’; choice of Cb.- bixiet. material, lf Mr- T110130?! b9- lieved ft was possible for North A- Sh, merlca to hold Itself aloof from the quarrels of Europe? why should the House of Commons be asked to waste its time listening to a. b0- lated apologla, whtch merely N- vealed the parochial selfishness of Mr. Thorsonb outlook and the shod- dlness of his mental processes? Why should Mr. Thorson's b31301“? 9H0“ t o! judgment be ln any way relevant to the Lssue of Canada's recruit- ing Dolley? What must strain the forbearance of intelligent Canadians ls Mr. Thor-son's allegation that before the war the great majority of the CB.- nadian people were as isolationist as himself. As an appraiser of pub- llc sentiment Mr. Thorson does not rate high-witness his pro-plebiscite statement that to his knowledge at least twenty-five counties tn Ontar- io uere opposed to full conacrlp- tlon. His allegation about the pre- dominance of tsolattonlst sentiment before the war was promptly and properly challenged from the Oppo- sition benches and he was bluntly told to speak for himself. But even 1f it were true, who were respon- sible for such. vogue fls the isola- tionist creed. now shown to have been lnsensate folly, enjoyed? Were they not politicians like the said Mr. Joseph Thorson who runzvh the country sapplng and mining the tles which bound Canada to the Motherland? If there was a tem porau-y infection of political blind- ness ln Canada. dld lt not. arise from the misguided leadership o - fered by such politicians, who, pos- ing as great authorities upon lnter- national problems, championed the "hmltous policy of appeasement and opposed as wholly unnecessary even the meagre measures of re- armam-ent which the King Govern- ment proposed before the w-ar. 0 I I O It may not be Mr. Thorson: fault that as the son of Icelandic lmml- grants he lacks a. real background of knowledge of the tradition of the British and Canadian peoples. but a man who has aspired successful- ly to Cabinet rank might. at least have acquired some appreciation of the tles that btnd the two coun- tries. He might then have realized that millions of Canadians can nev- er forzet. that the guardianship of Britain's sheltering hand. extend- ed for manv geiicratlorv, alone en- abled this Dominion to preserve its separate political Identity and spe- clal civilization and, even lf izratl- lllde for this has no place ln the vocabulary of Mr. Thorson. lt ls a sentiment deeply cherished toward Britain by Canadians who know their country‘; history. For them the selfish preachmenta of Mr. Thorson and hts llk always fell upon deaf ears and always wlll, and they wlll-regard as sheer ef- fronteiy his audacious attempt to brand the majority of the Canad- ian people as etidorscrs of his own parochial doctrines. ‘They know that he and hts kind tn other lands have a terrible responsibility for the pres- ent bloodbat-h. And their fears wlll be confirmed that a total war ef- fort cannot be expected from a Min» lstry of which he ts allowed to be spokesman upon a vital issue. The Air Cadet Leb-gue (Halifax Chronicle) , Those who heard Captain Harold Balfour's recent broadcast could not fall to be impressed with the vlta importance of the role played by the All‘ flalnlng Corpa 1n Britain. One boy out. of every ftve between the ages of fifteen and elghte members of Corps, ln terms of Brltal and men for the Royal All‘ F0 wlthtn a. comparatively short space of tlme. Canada too has its own adheme for preliminary training for 591-. vice with the Royal Canadian All Force. It t5 Just a year ago today that the Afr Cadet League of Cari- izda came lnw being. But as the Minister of National Defence for Atr pointed out Just after Britain's Under-Secretary of State for Air be Alr Cadet League in this country today comprises no less than one hundred and thlr three squadrons. ‘Ilnt m power potential for futun ur- mm wlce with the 3.0.41" than fifteen thousand. It was particularly gratifying to \. One Equals Won (Christ-tan science Monitor) extra» P1ll1°°1‘°¥m""u or extra gun or cxtrn xhlp coin- pletcd tomorrow may. m 0 3" months, turn the tide on lune dis- tn-nt battlefield; lt may m!» difference between ltfo and death. for some of our 118115118 m“- -' President Roosevelt. Because o! l housewife Some electric current Wll Bl-"d- Bocaiue of coma olectrtc current v a of alumtnuln m renm- t-hlflrtlwrlll ER ITO Q w Few Women Pacifistn f Offlct ttah filler for n- glstrbtlon 0f llntilo women for sat- vloo with the Wanda’: Auxiliary m. Th; re" a...“ 32' men A Ir NO b only two ono-liuudredtlu per can» have shown unwllllngneu to lens on the ground 0! PM" Wm- ments the London Free Press. And I. 1dr proportion of dices who did m“ agreed to accept obs u land l; m het out on f meditation. two urvlou tn Brttlah womn no be cou- aeé‘ugg o; ,, pound or nlumlmnn scripted. The Women's Niw Re- re An lit-plane was repaired Because of bn gigging repaired hhoug serve has not yet asked the Mint:- try of Labor to Dmvlde conscripts. h lf t-he war were to nt-tnuu An all?! arm: fnciorzy! wls MVM- 10118 PM! mllm 5° "Wfiilglalg Because of an ulna A nation Wu caved. Because of a, nation nved A war was won. Bccwae of l workman An extra. rivet was made. to serve tn these official figures for male conscien- tious objectors have not been n- leaaed lt ls stated ln Inmlon that men objectors are considerably m0!‘ of u» ro i ‘lm “M 51$: gun from cilia almeuribi- two corps. While Because of an extra. rivet made numerous than Blfl-B W110 “m: W31." An extra. amp we; hundred. Because of an extra ship launcnea Becaulse of an extra cargo of sup- pfles d unff and flmht. ‘lhglléttmatgriilccentuate; the 1010 131-1 are "laying tn Brl- An an" “mo o! supplies w" taliil-sihwialiilndffriart. Inp industry thetr role ls tremendously important. They are busy, for instance, ln the land Ari extra. dlvlalon was maintained. army. in clvll defence. in mwlltlflm Because of an extra dfvlaton maln- plflhfi-i- dflvlfls b11888. worklflll °B u" alned. A strategic posit-ton was taken. aken lit A battle was won. Because of a battle won A war was won. But this la a game that the rend- er can play at, too: railways and on tratnl. in WIN- hwéifs’ mil til: lentlfld work m , rs. on sc Became o: a “mum posiiion lnallgroi-atolflies. and tn many other " Ilys. The Brlttsh Ministry of Labor has a. complete check on all eligible docks. u nurses, oung women through their food ilatlon cards. Everyone muat have a food ration card in order to eat. Because of a patriotic coruumer- When showing the card the owner Because of n motorist who saved must also show his or her identifica- tlres and gas- Because of a man who refused to pass rumors along. - Thcse stories wlll unfold to my- one who use; hts tmaglnatlon. The main point la that tf all Amcrlcam —except one-do their part. the wa. may be lost, but if that one does his part, it wlll be won. If he does more than his part, 1t may be won sooner than any of us expect. One man, one women. or perhaps even one chtld may be the key to it all. That man, that woman, that chtld la -— you. N0 Easy Money (Winnipeg Free Press) The ability of the Government to raise billions of dollars every year — for war purposes leads some people to think that the Government can secure all the money lt wants for any purpose that 1t could have done thls before the war and that 1t can do lt lri the reconstruction days. What those people do not seem to understand ls that the Govern- ment ls not obtaining money from a. rlntlng press or from- an m- ex austlble treasure store. It Ls using real money. obtained 1n the only ways possible-through taxes paid by the people, of which they are fully aware. and through the real, not the lmaglnary. credit of the nation. Vast sums are borrowed from the people by the government which undertakes to pay back with lnterest. If the government borrows, say. flve billions during the war at: 3 per cent interest. there wlll be an item of $150,000,000 to be included 1h every post-war. budget. . O Tax burdens and debt obligations are not; imaginary, by any means, and there ls clearly a llmlt beyond which they cannot be carried without bringing impossible difficulties. That Ls not to say that the gov- ernment mlght. not have spent more to help the country through the de- pression, or that the government wlll not be able to flnd money for recon- struction policies ensuring employ- ment after the war. But the thing to be clearly grasped by everyone ts that the government la merely agent of the people; ll; has no inan- clal resources of tts own- none apart. from what lt obtains from the people ln taxes or in loans to be repaid. For certain reasons. that ls not sufficiently recognized now by some people. Heavy taxes are wlll- lngly paid in the spirit of sacrtflce. Every one is ready to lend money to the government to carry on the war. the people are better able to do both; than before the war, be- cause the national income has 1n- creased by 5Q p.81‘ cent. I U After the war, what wlll the 5ft- uatton be? wlll the government be able to obtain, without dlfftculty in. ivme Illppose all the money lb need. or ab what those folk do not seem to see t: that ft t5 the people themselves who wlll foot the blll. There wlll be no fanciful way of financing thu post-war expenditures. Some think, no doubt, that, the tax revenue can then be obtained from other people than themselves. But lf a costly programme 1s ex- pected from the government, ft will necessary after the war, as tt is now. to place the tax burden on everyone? including those wlth com. parntfv y small incomes. l a 0 I 0 tun due to the war, for pensions, interest etc. with a probable tn- ci-eaae or social security measures, and with much higher cost of l national defence services than be- Itbrce. ‘Thousands more wlll follow tn their footate . The Air Cadet Inn ue o ls no mere attemp at dressing. The training prqvldeq parallels that of the ordtnar pre- llmlnary training for R.C.A . re. n, crulLs, and those who “n1 ‘mm. selves of that training now wlll fin. that when they reach the use whet. they can be accepted for enlist- ment the Alr Force the wlll have a broad backzmund of basic train- m! which wlll be of lnestlmnble value to them ln their Ali- Itorce careers. But Llle Afr Cadet LCIIIIQ of cm- n ads. ls more than a trbtntng school for future pilots, dtr gunner; m4 observers. I ta a training school for the formation of character, the learnt of dlacfpllne. It ls portunl y to nerve one’; King and Country while yet too youthful to take part tn actual combat. It h an opportunity to which any red-blood. ed Canadian boy must be e r to take advantage. ft ts a chm enge, too-a challencc which few wlll N- fure to accept. _ ,_ WITH JAPANESE TIIBIAT BRISBANE-JO?) - “Merely DN- cautlonary" plans have been pre- pared for removal of stud cattle herds from Austrlllra eastern coasts iNew South Wale: and Queensland) to gale: mu 1n- foro the war, for some your at least. taxes can never roturn to the evel. are bound to remain y her than before. But the weight of any tax burden depends on the ablllty o! the people to bear lt, on the success of their productive efforts and their earn- ngs. The position of Canadians u taxpayer; wlll be closely affected by their nblltty to export nu luu products. If the bcrrlerii to tn - national trade are removed, our economic ' wlll improve and the government wlll hIIG leu dlffl- cult tn obtaining the revenue ft SPONGE CAKI fiwnle cake, t! removed frcm the pun before cooling, tend; to and wvlhen. "BI-ITIBII EQTAUIANTS" Londoners are uld to be taking kindly to the "Brltrsi-i restaurants" A at mlnber cl then admirable ma tutlona, which are under Lord Woollen’: paternal can, are now servo million; of mesh. here are zloiwtw account; of three-course dinners for 9d. which t; tlon card. If this registration card Ls lacking the case is reported to the pro r authorities who proceed to re ter the lndlvtdual and later bring her before a. tribunal to see why she has not registered. Britain today has an Intricate card index llst of all her younz women. ISLANDEBS ‘mey. who are born on the maln- land, find tihelr roots Furrowlng mountains. held by the rainbows shadow Deep tn meadow. And stand with faces caught in high-cupped lakes; The hot hilt-thunder Wak ea No awe or wonder. But they who are island-born See with. the eyes of elf ur lepre- c bun. Their fin ers. curving, find under Ev 1on1 cool water er a-s r; Always they cltng to tho inlet- shoots The bayberry. dusty-miller. the frall sea-lavender. December Marsh-grass. succulent. sweet, Thetr restless feet Are restless wtth motion of mill. of land untethered To other land. with coalescent fin. With arc of outspread wing. --Ma.rgurelte Janviln Adams. WASHINGTON, June 3 —(AP)— The arrival 1n the United Statcs 0f Lord Louie Mountbatten, British chief of combined operations, was announced to-ilay by the British ln- formatlon service. It said 10rd Mountbatten had come for "a. short vlslt during which he wlll consult with representatives of United States fighting services." As chtef of combined operations, Lord Mountbatten also heads the British Commandos. It ts tn a street. ci11!ed—Purley wa . The restaurant itself has been but t with the debris oif blltasd houses. ‘TIRED?’ Ill-l. TIIE n: Sln loll miscible- wu noon upland by ~ ‘clur landed energy -- ---'l'l up. Headache, luchclu, ldulludo and dbl sign of faulty kidneys DodcfsKidneyPill; Your Eyes ' If o! an but: MAI: f Li. - hauling‘ :1; or dfinou - from wcolblht. At lcrvle with of exalt-Once mil l 01$ retracting service. Cnll In and dfnlul row tllflloultlel. 6. F. llutcheson r. o. nmcmson , o. r. urn-canon Partl Dan Q11 eo- cea-Soci Arc foreign fields to :11‘: poor girl! Yea, she perspireo- but that's not Why~_ Ofiending makes men paaa her by. Both tonight with um t. Stomach Mixtur . pain and a 5e of pressure below the hm Rfifillllllalfillgfidt for Sour st“ l0 an a Price 85c n iiiiffilich "Wm iii‘ MACS HAIR RESTORE A dellcately [Rffumgd p mutton whlc rm“, itrfngthens and bcautlfli-i n r. _ It wlll restor G l! Ila original coloen "y a" Promotes a new and sup for growth where the hali- falllng and ls remarkably u ful In preventing dandruff a destrovlnz Parasitic hair lii on. Price 6O cents a bottle. '-'-—-————--—-_.. Are You Troubled Wlth LUMBAtGO or BORE BACK f ll’ so, We have one of the b remedies to offer namely, BACKRFTE TKBLETS A rented for Backriclie, L bafuo. U nary Troubles. N f" I Joint. Muscular a other forms of Rhcumdll which ordinary trcatme fall to reach. Prlce 50c a i. TllE TWO MAO“ Mill Orders Given Pr Attention. EXAMINAI IUN fitting and Supplying G -_~ ii. J. “iluiioii OPTOMETRIST Montlzuc. P. E. l. Office Hours: l0 to l2 A. O to 5 I’. M. flollda etc. bv apnfllntm" 0f lee Connected with DBUGSTORE ffbtessional Bar McLEOD & BENTLEY w. c HENLEY. K. o .|. A. BENTLEY it C. Barrister: and AttornerI-l Law MONEY 'l‘0 LOAN 154 Prince Street ‘b Morrellandfiflllllli O. F. AROlllBllLll Chartered Accounlflflll Intern Trun Rulldlnl Chnrlottetofl ALEX w. MATHEW" auaiurica. notion-tap. _ “t'r.r.."..'e:;.. our?‘ ' l M. ALBAN FARMi-ll Bale LL-B- munisrcir. souciron tlanullan that ti: oommm‘ noun m 4.0m y- BOOK YOlIll OOAL SUPPLY The fuel controller In advising the publiso secure their coal requirements early In order t0 H g any possible shortage later In the season- W0 handle l" u» lllgll ma. Nova scqtta $1"; 5 as we'll as Dominion Household Coke, Film“ Anthracite etc. Kindly let us have your order at 3'0"‘ earn“ convlence. W. D. GILLIS & C0- PHONE 178