haa Governor "¢ e * nearby , becatise they © did not “‘parade permit: “es | If W s ena for The sland ~ ; The Guardian s For It VOL. LXXVIIL..NO. 77 - Authorized as Second Class Department. _ DEMONSTRATIONS CONTINUE oe _ Gov. Reacts Fiebly - = ‘Ottews, and ter in fer.» -—@ To Civil Rights Petition AAP ag A Negro Selma. a- leader of the Negro Wednesday Ala. Said ’ SELMA, leader lace reacted favorably to 4 pe- | sent -reprecussions across tition from civil rights delega- |U United States. ». tion seeking easier means_ of ‘Demonstrations registering Negro voters in the tinue, state, “But the Sehition’ had nothing” tions. ~nesaid: to do with ‘demonstrations, will £on- Rev. Frederi¢k .D. Reese of Negroes.’ # ; : entire crowd marched through Le pee the ‘school in an effort to en- - _ Smoke Bombs Are Hurled force a school hoyott linked, to voter registration. se the Katzenbah __yidicu re- ‘Against Demonstrators . pict oat call A woe" peny | false”. SELMA, Ala. (APIS Scioke “Faeqaven't had any tear gas. Meanwhile, members of the bombs were. hurled ta}: bebe 2 That was } t~smoke."" a civil rights demonstration The “demo Camden shortly after. a leadet of the Negro voter drive warned such ‘ protests will continue. ; Rev. Frederick }D.. Reese” of Selma said there will he no. .cessation of. demonstrations marched singing through two of the three’ buildings at Camden Academy, entering the d Negro high school ‘and another building but not the elementary school. 7 * said no barriérs to free registration of Negro high schoot Reese said although Wallace - aia voter drive which started here was cordial and made favorable than—j“weeks ago and--comments —on--the>-petition;~ the governor: gave no indication. of what he would: do, At Camden, 4 miles “Beth: Reese said. There will west of Selma, a group of Ne- be no cessation of demonstra- groes left a-church ‘rally and “until there~are~ marched — siniging” through the . About 125:pupils joined ‘them™and the executive board of the Southern King Jr. arrived in ‘Baltimore for a meeting Thursday and Fri- ay. The major item of business will be King’s proposal for a US.-wide boycott of Alabama OO: “until there are no barriers to free registration of Negroes.” Camden, 4 miles southwest “of*here, was’ the scene of. two demonstrations, both - designed to .enforce _a+ school: bycott linked to voter, registration. bout —120-—-marchers—watked three miles from rural St. Fran- cis Baptist Church to the Cam- den—city line where they were halted by Mayor Reg Albriitan, Auto Trade Quick US. By ARCH WASHINGTON (CP) — Presi- Johnson asked Congress Wednesday for prompt approval of’ a_bill establishing the United ‘States part of, the auto-trade bargain signed with Canada last ‘ 10 auxiliary. policemen—the city has only, three regular officers— - were- wearing steel helmets and carried pistols and canist@rsy; ‘ .. dent The mayor ordered the: marchers to’stop at the city, line. have~ a One of the de- Deal Asked pproval.” hicles and the new parte: going into them. The . tariff removal applies only at the manufacturer level: But both Pearson and ~Joh said -they expected costs in the monstrators, crossed the line and the mayor tossed a°*smoke bomb. Two: other smoke bombs were thrown by auxiliary — po- licenten. ; FLED FROM SMOKE The marchers fled “from” the” - —injuries—were re- ported. They reformed a while later and again approached the line. “You've got ho p out. here and block now now go. home home, = ght to -get the road, jand January. _two Countries to become more He said the agreement re- nearly equal arat 8 period of | solves -a serious difference aris- Several years: . Canadjan-made ing- from™ Canada's detefmina- autos have averged 17 cent ‘higher in-cost due to u Serif ‘differential. Canada put the agreement ‘into effect promptly Jan. 18. by jcabinet. decree. _ 'THREE MAIN PARTS The president's bill’ has three main provisions — tariff: aboli- tion; provision. to extend the ‘same treatment to other inter- tion to, increase auto production | “more significantly, it marks a long step forward. in U.S. commercial relations with her greatest trading partner.” The president's words ec those ‘he uttered: Jan. 16 at his | Texas ranch when he and Prime | Minister Pearson signed the . gill if he. had- received a.resolu- “ACCESSIBLE MARKET: ” said the mayor. 2) agreement to abolish tariffs on PEI. Ferry Service Discussed In Commons lcluding. spare parts—as. opposed - ito provide ested countries; and machinery interim adjustment aid to companies or groups of workers proving injury from the deal with Canada. There also is provision for in- to. original parts—in the agree- ment © eventually. Canada _ for various reasons has_ resisted that step so far. ; Just how’ fast Congress wis et to work remains uncertain CAPITAL BUREAY honorable Wember will: know ® “OF THE'-GUARDIAN the one to which I refer.” Mr. |. toul™_ the presidest by. Bis *~ OTTAWA — Transport Minis- Pickersgill said, apparently re- ter J.W. Pickersgill promised ferring to the service to his own “the most careful .considera- province of Newfoundland. * tion’-of —any —représertations ~ Outside the - Commons, Mr. from Prince Edward Island and Mullally said he hoped that Nova Scotia on the matter of a feasibility study would be inau- new ferry service. linking Cape gurated. He said a third service Breton with P.E.I. John Mullal-- would increase tourist travel. in ly, MP for Kings, raised the sub- both eastepp P.E.1. and Cape ject in the Commons Wednes- ‘Breton, especially . on the Cabot day when he asked Mr. Pickers- Trail. C tion from’ the Port Hood Devel- “It would also. provide an eas- opment Council supporting 4 jly accessible market for P.E.J. ferry service to the eastern part. agricultural products in indus- of P.E.I. trial Cape Breton, to the mutual Mr. Pickersgill confirmed advantage fag. both areas," the that he had received the resolu-; Kings’ MP argued. tion hut he noted that it was ad- In addition, he said the dis-. Sarat tae ae to the goverm tance from P.E.1. to Cape Bre-| ment. of the two provinces. ton and the.-Cabot Trail would Later, Queens’ MP Heath be much shorter by the ‘propos- Macquarrie asked whether Mr. ed 30-mile ferry to’ Port Hood, »Pickersgill woulg consider doing than by either of the Borden or|highest - paid ‘workers in more than waiting for provjin-’Wood Islands services. The Port points out that traffic” is cial. action and perhaps -ask the” Atlantic Development Board |to conduct .a feasibility studyf vf the proposed link. “At the moment I am giving consideration to service between i Te and a still more beauti- ful island and T am sure the about‘ way by way of Pictou or Cape Tormentine while a ferry. give a direct connection to the Cabot Trail. apEpors ae Mesa ¥en, +4 - 25 mes ert x v N A group of Negroes turns and runs after Camden, Ala, , + : city _ officials -- used several - smoke bombs as a. dispersal ‘i ene oe 5 action Wednesday. attached priority to the auto ,bill at a time when Corgress ‘faces an unusually-heavy agenda. Senior officials of the state and commerce: departments said the ways and means com- ‘mittee of the House of Repre- sentatives, which gets fixst crack at the legislation, may “Re on - “vers Prince Edward lelaind Like ‘The Dew” See TaN. CANADA, THURSDAY, APRIL 1,. , 1965. ord Length Army Orbits — ei : Map System. WASHINGTON: (AP) -. .The U's: Army disclosed Wednes- ,day it has in orbit a threc-sate!- lite earth mapping system, with at rators dispersed. Christian Leadership Conference itwo of the spacecraft circling Wednesday. ypother group of demonstra- headed by -Dr. Martin Luther the earth from west to east and ithe third travelling from — pole to pole. Two were fired into lier this month; the been circling nearly 15 months. : Fogether the three small. space | Voyagers, each equipped with a. radio -receiver: and transmitter, are helping army engineers pin- point locations. on earth that.are widely separated by large - bod- ies of water. PINPOINTS LANDMARKS . ‘ Already they have been used to pinpoint, with unprecedented precision. certain landmarks in Okinawa and other Ryska. Is- r has ‘most North ‘American. motor ve- lend areas the globe for, SPACE eae DON’T PLEASE GREAT SPIRIT HO OUSE.. Alta. (CP) Pre- pare for a cold, miserable _ spring and biame the space ‘scientists, says Chief Walk- ing Eagle, an old indian — ‘from the Rocky Mountain foothills who. gets his weather signs from nature. He's convinced the Great Spirit doesn't approve of man’s attempts to conquer outer space Chief Walking Eazie is ’ quite pleased with himself _ for. accurately predicting a ‘long, cold .winter this year Edmonton. experienced one. of the worst on ‘record —but he isn't Nappy about people blaming him for the weather. - White man blames me.” the chief moans,~*but I only told what.I read in signs. Maybe if white man pray more and quit shooting at the m oon, the Great Maan- ftou will let up.” Looking at spring. he says animal pelts indicate ~~ more cold ahead and the usual _.March show of green grass is missing from the plains. _— studying it in osety April. Highest "PITTSBURGH (AP) -~ Steel- jworkers, already among. the the States, have demanded United Hood resolution the basic steet industry increase now their wages compelled to travel in a round-/nearly $1 an hour in the next arid benefits. by \three years. This was learned Wednesday to Georgetown or Souris would from a source élose fo the top- level fiegotiations between an ‘eight-man United Steelworkers | oe : a EGROES SCRAMBLE FROM SMOKE BOMBS nesday_after_a civil rights pro- test march. Several hundred ities stopped them measure ‘at the city humits Wed- Negro. Ce marched about . Paid Workers Demand $1 More An Hour Union team and four men who are bargaining for the major U.S. steelmakers. R. Conrad: Cooper, chief in- dustry negotiator, was reported to have called the package that includes at least 65 cents an hour in wages alone, “‘prepos- terous.” The package covers wages. pensions and job security. It compares with the industry's — hts ci four miles before local author- , it eare - ROCKY" MOUNTAIN.| * in | | (AP, Wirephete) E [ - Pi wy CITY FIREMEN RECEIVE HOT TAR BURNS the. pot overheated. The tar is being used>in, coating -the roof. of the new Fina Service Sta- -tion situated’ on the corner of “Euston and Weymouth Streets. Attempts to extinguish the fire by using liquid foam re- Three Charlottetow n_ fires men were “burned en the- hands and face by hot tar Wednesday afternoon + as “the: Charlottetown Fire ment fought ‘a burning pot-full of tar’ The fire resulted when and a number of firemen nearby were caught ih a show- er of bot tar. The ‘fire men, -who received “minor” barns - were\Roy McCarthy, Dinnis Flanaghan and Paul Jenkins. Soviets Claim Red Chinese: Delay ArmsToN. VietNan ‘MOS« “OW ‘Reuters!—The So- :the Is; ie came out into, the. vakia, where many parties have —-viet Communist party was re- open: “ “permanent representatives on e — sti Thev were said to feel this the editorial board of.the in- ‘ported Wednesday to have: com- jway for fear Peking tmight- ac- plained to other Communist | cuse them of not honoring prom-.| parties that China is making it jes of aid,.made-to North: Viet ternational Communist journal, Problems of Peace and Social- ism. Train shipments take an es- difficult. for Russian military | Nam more than six weeks ago. beasuad tun to a ae The: reported. Russian meve timated two to three weeks supplies to conch North Viet ia aeadas “a - new public ‘Teach the Chinese frontier from quarrel between Moscow “and Points inside“ Russia. Peking. Their relations are seen as entering a new and more bitter phase over the last month following’ Russia’s decision to go sisted on suppies travelling by Scotian a ose Ge pg Nigam gs Be gg Me oe parties here March 1 . . ' as' F decided to give the fact to other Communist parties in case RECALL AMBASSADOR 7 Informed sources. said Stepan Chervonenko. 50, Russia's am- bassador to Peking, would soon | be withdrawn and reassigned to | Czechoslovakia. WitHe this would be- Well-placed sources con been | saying the. Russians claim. Pe- | king delayed shipments by re- fusing to allow heavy equipment to cross China ‘by air and in- Canada As Peacekeeper the first time since 1948, Can-- ‘ada’ has_been- by-passed ‘by the ‘United Nations in seeking addi- : tional peacekeepers. routine : ; ae UN Secretary -- General after Chervonenko's five years Thant récently asked for in China, some diplomats sper- | observers. —-f the UN ulated the. Kremlin might de- el samedi. or _the UN cide to leave the Peking post lin: Palestine. vacant for a time as a sign of | previously stated ceiling Of jits displeasure over China's at- | w0fficials said Wednesday Can- about. 26 cents an. hour. ‘titide.” ada hasn't been asked to supply This leaves negotiators & Meanwhile, Soviet officials any, of these 16, possibly be- broad gap to bridge before May |fave not coutiemed the re. cause: it already ‘provides | the 1. when the union will be free ported: delays in Soviet aid to largest contingent — 19 officers to call the first industry-wide North Viet Nam crossing China. —in the Palestine’ truce team. strike since 1959. Soviet officials were reported ‘Canada also provides the larg- Steelworkers now average ig have outlined the, situation to est contingents to the UN peace- $3.37 an hour in wages and an- some European and other Com- ‘keeping operations in. Cyprus, other $1.04 in benefits. munist parties through informal Egypt and Kashmir. The _ last The key demands, presented channels im-*Prague, Czechoslo- dates* from 1948 to the industry at a closed ses- |sion Monday and Tyesday: 1. A flat hourly wage increase the first and third years ranging from 12.5 cents an hour Jor the lowest-paid work- ers to BR cents. for the top “Rtades, “Also, a 10-per-cent in- ~“eréase for workers ‘not cov: + 162 Ocean Liner Passengers ‘Turned From Ship By Strike ~ GREENOCK, ‘Scotland (CP)--|liner Queen ‘Elizabeth, sailing <eted by am incentive pre Cunard officials Wednes- for New York Thursday. tram First indication given passen- p—f s 2. Periodic shortening of the fay urned back 163 Scottion gers that they would not be. sail- work week {6 32. from 40} Passengers waiting to board the ling was when-porters started un- hours, probably every fourth liner Carinthia for a voyage to loading their luggage from the week Canada because of an unofficial ferry that was schediled to take 3. Double time fop ‘overtime. 4 An increase: in pensions from $2.50 a month for each “year of service to $5.50, plus trik it out to the linet, anchored in. strike among the crew. ‘| the River Clyde hor ‘A spokesman said there was ——~— insufficient catering crew aboard to handle the additional Y rov s < “ - a ke sabes te sed present passengers. The Carinthia, on, 30 cistlgnes 1 Gale CHAMBER OERE ba Ww ASHINGTON + AP Pres - one-year limit: on Supplemen- her first trip of the season to ~ Loi forest 23 miles northensi. dt yg er ae = z bigger a tal Unemployment. Benefits, the St. Lawrence Rivet, arrived Are Ini ured j.Saigen—wichnnit..0-0%0l. burning. a - f erme a very amognting to 60 per cent ot here early Wednesday evening | : all its 19.000 acfes ene Seer te wages, paid to_' a laid-off.| Sfler~satting from Liverpool |». Maj.Ger. [Joseph Ho“ MOOrES ator on Viet Nam worker .in additioi® to what he With 700 passengers. In La B ast commander. of U.S. Air. Force. —p-ked-anont socio renrteat gets in unemployment com--_. She had teen. delayed over: units in South Viet Natt, said: gor the bembine “ot. tee reat : Pensation. “night by the- walkout of more. the - fire, was burning briskly ¢,.; i ‘ a : a than.90 of the crew. “— NEW YORK MILLS. N-Y ' he Embassy in Saigon, Taylor tAP) Nearly 30° pupils suffered when he flew over area late aig ee SIDE TODAY SOME. WILL FLY oor k-or other injuries. Wednes. @ the day and he hoped it. “willy would not talk in terms of John Dalton, assistant . man- (as in an explosion in ‘a-high Keep burning for some time reprisal. We, will simply carry Rirths, ene: : 55: 3. 14 ager of Cunard at Liverpgol, | $chool chemistry. laboratory in ‘SOME SCEPTICAL out *the program. and the’ policy Classified 15 said that 60 Scottish immigrants ‘this community west of Utica. Several U.S. infantry otticers, as laid out by the-président ™ Comics’ “H jto Canada—part of the 162 wait- |. Policé chief Casimir Krul ’said recalling vain efforts in the past Tavior meets today with Sport 9 ing to board the liner—-would fly it, wa believed .a two-foot-long ,to root the’ guerrillas from that State Sécretary Deon Ruske and Women’s 67 to Montreal from Prestwick Air- rocket that the class had been | area, were -sceptical about the Defence Secretaty Robert Me- Finance, markets .......15 port Thursday. = working on was the source of operation's strategic value. . Namara He will return to the Rural churches 10 =«6©The other disappointed pas- the explosion. r——<—Moore said the fire attack cul- president ‘‘with. more definitive. Fd ces posetoes 4 sengers, who had waited all day, Eleven persons, including the ‘minated a three-month project proposals” after the — he Sammerside ....... .3 (for the delayed Carinthia, will |teacher,--were taken to St. begun with saturation bombing said Kings, Queens, City -. § (beard the overnight train to | Luke's Memorial Hospital. in of the Viet- Cong.base camp in Asked about “reports” ‘a plans Prince County =... -- 2 |London From there. they will Utica. About’ 18 other pupils the areg in January. lo resign. Taylor said there je |ge to Gouthampion, to board the- were treated at thre “scene. s : wrapped up. «pension bill Wednesday. Study- of the resolution for in- leader, sulted—in—a—miner—explosion Douglas_—Fisher | complete séllout’* | ~ WEATHER ae Clear and cold; nérthwest ‘wind 20. Low/ high 15.and 32. Outlook for Friday sunny and cold, |_50 Fatigued-MPs Hear Wrap-Up Plea | JMr. Drury said he hdpes the 1€dl |. OTTAWA (CP). — The Com- \mons edged closer to ending its irecord-long session Wetinesday, | bate on the subject early in the 72 days longer than the prev ious jmark set in 1960-61. ° j Commons .can have a’ full de- new session. Gilles Gregoire (CreditYeie— | Before the House~was a £0V-\Lapointe) complained-about the ,ernmept ‘some $700,000,000 to meet ipenses for April and May. This | land. debate. on _ supplementary ‘spending estimates of $245,581,- | \we for the fiscal year ended | Wednesday are the last two hur- | idles to be cleared in the Com. | mons ‘before the session can be | The last major pieces of leg- islation,._ the Canada Plan bill and the formula allow ing. provinces to opt out of shared-cost programs in return for tax abatements or cash pay- ments. cleared the Commons | earlier-this-week and have zone to the Senate. The. Upper House approved the principle of the resolution seeking |laek Pension | of bilingualism in the ex- RCMP and said he would raise the matter again if Commis- sioner G. B. MeClellan dxi not take steps to correct. the situa- tion. Marcel Lessard .(SC—Lac-St, \Jean) asked the zovernment to consider aid for farmers. in his area of Quebec. ss Robert -Beaule — Creditiste— ‘Quebec East’ said there is need for the central. zovernment to return taxation powers to the provinces. 5 *George Meliraith, government House leader, ‘suggested the | House might sit.on to clear up 'the ‘supply resolution. But Gilles Gregoire. deput? Creditiste said at least one more m sumply opehs the doors to |member of ‘his group wanted te :debate on any aspect of govern- ment action. ¥ (NDP—Port Arthyr appealed to members - who feel they have matters that must be raised to do so. with _ restraint. All it required’ was “‘one-or two speeches on some ‘theme, a temper lost and we'll ‘go marching on |many more days. S@ WERE PRESENT Pak. He pointed to the skimpy. at- | tendance in the 266-seat cham- | —there were some 50 MPs enates during his speech—as | an indication of the fatigue ot —. Wednesday usually is .o _big attendance days, vite inher plea followed a, jspeech by Alfred D. Hales (PC - —Wellington. South) who criti- cized the government for its | agreement with the .United | States ending tariffs on at parts: — The plan appeared to be “a, to the U.S.! and the government had cir- | »cumvented Parliament in nego- UN By-Passes — for discussion. * tiating the agreement. withoot,/ ever bringing it before the Com- ndustry Minister Drury. de- lhended the Sagreement. and said jit would mean a one:third in- lerease in Canadian production over a three-year period. Do- mestic’ production would — in- crease faster than would do- OTTAWA (CP) — For perhaps mestjc ‘sales. He said, however, that there would be changes in techniques and greater specialization and possibly changes in location for v some related businesses. “perhaps for’); * speak and debate should be ad- journed Mr. Beaule is to resume ‘when the Commons~meets today. ‘SDU LECTURE The arinual St. Dunstan's University lecture series will, get underway tonight in thence SDU auditorium with © Rev. ~ John Keating, CSP, of ‘Toronto delivering the first of two talks. Tonight's topic will be: “Modern Ecumenism: A Pro- testant: Phenomenon.” Father Keatitig’s second talk will be held tomorrow night and will be entitled: ‘The Contribution of the Council to Christian Un- ity."" There is no admission fee and the public is invited War Pace Quickens Since Embassy Blast SAIGON’. (XP3} — “U.S... and South Vietnamese warplanes be- __ gan_scorched-earth raids against Communist Viet Cong guerrillas in South Viet Nam and attacked six.targets in North Viet Nam “ Wednesday. The pace quickened in the Wake of the bombing of the»U.S. Embassy. in Saigon Tuesday, though no direct connection was evident between the bombing 7 and expanded military opatas” tions. Viet Cong gunners “dow ned. 1x U.S. aircraft and. killed at oo three Americans. Néarly planes and 25 helicopters won . aloft About 70 US. Air Forge ‘planes poured tons of napain, - |The -fuet otl, napalm arid anid phos- phorous hombs ‘were anned at, two’ primary. points in the for- est, which is (illed with Viet Cong‘ caves, tunnels: and fortifi- cations. Each of thr target areas was about a_ half-mile square. Much of the forest. laced with trees 100 feet tall, is tinder dry as 2 result of both the chemical defoliation and the-current ~ain- less hot season = LBJ Reming. Noncommittal On Repiisal —_— no truth im them