Tue ives EXAMINER | OCTOBER 24, 1882. _— The Imperial Parliament. zx The British Parliament opens-to-day. It meets for the special purpose, of re- formiag its methods of procedure, and) to drain. THE DAILY EXAMINER, Oc STOBER 24, 1882. | there is nothing in the Seats which will | justify a workingman or small capitalist in giving up bis “hotwe in. ‘the North to | go there. Florida is pot healthy... No ipart of itis free from malaria. Two- ‘thirds of the State is under water, by ‘actual survey. Yet we are told that the | air is dry. The State is covered with swamps. The iand is flat and difficult The highest point of the pen- thus averting, if possible, the renewal of | insula, eighty miles from the coast, is the tactics which wasted the time of the| not more than 160 feet above sea level. last Parliament. The coming session | lf the farmer must make a move let him will probably be a very exciting one, The troubles of the Home Rulers will be | the farmer go? fe 1w | acres of ric oh land in thrust upon the Mivistry, and a weeks of hard fighting and acrimonious talk will, be spent on Dwyer Gray’s im- prisooment. The Egyptian Question will be the text for a prolonged discus- sion ov England’s present and future policy in Egypt, and the ministry will find their actions bitterly attacked by the Tories. Ope remarkable feature of the session will be the influence exerted oa the legislature by outside org#>izs- tions. are becoming more and more important every year. The Chamber of Commerce meets, and by a majority of two to one, calls fora correction of the procedare in parliameut. The resolution calis attention to ‘the growing inability of the House of Commons to give ade- quate attention to questious of ‘import- ance te the commercial interests of the country.” and urging, ‘the desirability of dealing practically with nianifest evils affecting the mercantile community.” Then the Amalgamated Trades Union has its resolution. The Birmingham Caucus has its programme ; and dozens of similar organizations press themselves upon the attention of parliament. As the closure resolution has now become a necessary preliminary to all other changes, and as there is likely to be stern Oppositioa to it from both Conservatives and Heme Rulers, the question will probably keep the attentiou of Parlia-|& meui till the Christmas Holidays. Agricultural Association. Tue suggestion of the Lieutevant Governor respecting, the establishment of au Agricultural and Industrial Asso- ciation should not be forgotten. Our farmers must now rise\to a higher plane. Instead of producing \and selling raw grains aud roots, must turn their attention more particulgrly to the rearing of improved stock and the production of the finer kinds of food—eggs, butter, cheese, poultry, sheep, cattle, pigs, etc. No matter what the price, it doesn’t pay to grow oats for market; for although they may bring in 4 tle movey they impoverish the laud, uch the larger part. of the oats ground upon, the farm should be ‘fed to the benefit of ike manure d so be kept ‘in heart.” Our farme are beginning r plane, much will be .gained by co-operation and association... A permanent institution such as his Honor proposes, is in fact required ; and we have, throughout the Province, plenty of intelligent and pro- gressive farmers to form a good one. What we want is a mpans of obtaining and disseminating ioformation regarding the best known methodsjof advancing the agriculture interests of fhe Province and of awakening a keen, l#vely, enthusiastic interest in farm work aud farm product- ions. The collection of facts and statistics of dairying, breeding, the rotation of crops, the best methods of feeding, and manuripg ; and planting. the publication of such information, the holding of ex- hibitions,—all these ought to be done‘ and might be done by an Association such as that proposed by Governor Haviland. It seems to us, too, that to have, in connection with our Local Government, a Commissioner of Agriculture, would be eminently proper in this A gricultural country; and we are very sure that in our college and higher schools, instruc- tions in the science of Agriculture should have a more prominent place than it has. _—<——_— + - The Pamphlet Season. The season is approaching when noted writers of fiction find agreeable employ- ment in writing up the blueberry swamps of the United States, and in graphically describing stone-filled soil as the richest avd most productive in America. That our cousins across the border should do this, is not to be wondered at. But the fact that these scribblings should be quoted by Canadian journals, aud ac- cepted as genuine, shews a remarkable lack of honesty and patriotism on the} ° part of the quoters. Every well inform- ed person knows that these pamphlets are prepared by paid scribes—men who have never seen the places they scribble about, but are paid well for clothing in gay verbal attire the skeleton statistics that are handed to them by real estate speculators, railway maguates, and a host of frauds. Florida is annually ex- tolled as a glorious country for fruit- growing, the very paradise of smal capitalists Owning an orciard. For sev- eral years this fraud was perpetrated on the Canadians. The sons of farmers left their fertile farms and settled in Florida. The rich harvests were long in coming, , and the golden returns proved to be my- thical. Solid Canadian money, won from Canadian soil, was lost to these rovers, who gained nothing but ex- a from the change. Even the ew York Sun has been compelled to the Boa, the trigkery of the land utp NB ldyhis the Sun says modes of ! farms, These channels of public cpinion | | £0 to the Northwest. But why should There are thousands of these Provinces, requiring only willing hands aod patient work to make them smile with the wav- ing grain. Nearly every farm cau be improved so as to yield twice its present preduction. The outlay coincident with shifting from one place to avother, could be profitably employed in improving present holdings. Men are chary of spending a thousand dollars on their own but will willingly spend that amount in settling in some new place of which they know very little, and which often brings them to ruin, This un- settled feeling aroused, to a great extent, by the reading of pamphlets written by land speculators. Farmers must take the writings with a great deal of caution. They glitter with tempting baits, but there is very little gold in the composition, Stick to your farms. Make the old homestead resound with the noise of your industry. Spend liber- aliy in its improvement; and im the end you will be mueh better off than your frieuds, the rolling stones, travelling onwards in a vain attempt to gather moss, ee A Criminal Return. is The criminal returns just issned by the Metropolitan Police of London are important to reformers in all parts of the lobe. One-half of the burglaries committed in 188} were in houses where no person had been left in charge, and 842 robber- ies were committed throwgh doors or windows ‘left open or insecure. From this itis evident that the careless and negligevt are attacked in preference by : | gee of the robber. The tables in the report showing the age, sex, occupation, and instruction of persons tried and convicted are especialiy interesting. As we should expect, the greatest number of offences are commit- ted by young men between the ages of twenty and twenty-five; but women do bot attain their miximum criminality till after thirty. As regards education, the worst results are with those who read perfectly. Next bsolutely | th ignorant, while those” ae. Feud and write well stand much better in the py As a crowning triumph for the educa- tionists we find only eleven persons described as having superior iustructiov out of a total of 2,868 convicted of crime, aud it may be remarked that not one of these isa woman. There can be no doubt as to the truth of the old proverb that a little knowledge is a dangerous thiog, but a sound education, enabling a boy or girl to find employment suitable to his or her taste and capability, is the cheapest and surest way to keep prisons empty and criminal expenses low Concerning trades, we learn that crim inals professing no trades head the list. After these come the ordinary day labourer, Drivers and bricklayers stand exceptionally high on _ the list, followed by clerks, servants, carpenters, painters, and coach drivers. In many such cases the masters were to blame, having left valuable goods uvnecessarily exposed and their employees were paid low wages. The largest number of com- mittals is, of course, under the head of drunk and disorderly characters, and we are glad to see that, although the total number annually increases, the per- centage on the population of the metro- polis is rapidly Jessening. For every thousand persons there were 204 convic tions in 1831, which sank gradually to 12 in 1839, and in 1843 and 1867 the number was slightly below 5. From 1872 to 1879 rather more than 7 persous in every 1,000 were convicted anbually of drunkenness. In 1880 this was de- creased to 6:3 per 1,000, and in 1831 to 56 per 1,000. This will encourage the temperance reformers to go ou in their work of social reform. They are evi- dently approaching the root of the matter. Egypt's Tribute to Turkey. Engiand has taken upon herself the Herculeau task of endeavouring to sweep away the abuses which have grown up in Egypt, or rather which have been planted there by Turkish and English speculators. One thing now seems pretty certain, and that is the Sultan's authority must be overthrown. aud Egypt must be freed from: the tyranny of paying its anoual tribute to Turkey. The amount paid, annually, by tie Egyptian Government to Turkey is aboui $3,500,000, being about 8 per cent. of the whole revenue of the country, which in 1880 was about $42.000,000. Consider- ing the enormous amouvt Egypt has to pay foreign bondbolders, the Turkish tribute becomes an altogether unbear- ale burden imposed on the nation, and iis remission would save the tax-payer about two cents iu every twenty-five now extorted from him. The wonder is that the Egyptiansdid not rise im rebellion long ago. Mr, J. B. dll ae a it is geverally be- in the eo without writfog, or fod writé im-} X - =o de commento Somewhat Seseo and Flippant. The Rev. Heury 1 Ward Beeober is always doing something of a lively cha- racter. Recently he withdrew from the New York and Brooklyn Congregational Association, on account of holding ad vanced views. Hefexpresses}his belief in the sounduess of the doctrine of evolu- tion, and he has very lax ideas about the punishment awaiting the trausgressor. He does not lide his doubts, but oftcn puts them forth in a decidedly terae way. lie has a happy—or unhappy—koaek of being very candid in expressing the foibles of his friends, A-few days ago he referred to the Republican State ticket in terms the reverse of compli- mentary. This proved too mich for one of the leading members of his ¢hureh— Mr. Amos B, Learned. Amos warmed to the occasion and sent the following complimentary letter to his. pastor :— ‘Dear Mr. Beronsr,—You made an ass of yourself yesterday. — Amos F. Learnpp.’’ But the undaunted Beecher was a match for the sturdy Republican, eveu on the ground of epistolary warfare. Beecher answers :— ‘‘ Dear Str,~—The Lord saved yon the trouble of making an ass of yourself by thaking you an ass at the beginning—and His work stands sure. “ Henry Warp Beecres.” Thus ends the correspondence. Elevat- ing, isn’t it? —_ -- ame -o SS — — Bravo Winnipeg! Winnipeg is bound to make a move in the world andto brighten things up. The Examiner's special despatches show that Winnipeg has been enjoying the calm steady illumination of the electric light. She is jubilant over her harvest, her press, her musical ability, aud her electric light. Winnipeg sounds a uote of warning for the Winter. The Winuipeg Times, after reviewing the harvest, concludes with a piece of advice to those who intend to go to Manitoba next year. The advice consists of six words as follows :—**Don’t come before May or June,” = A NuMBER of Scott Act cases will be tried to-morrow, at the offiee of James Curtis, Esq., Prosecutor under thé Canada Temperance Act. - ao - Four cases of drunkeuness and one case of assault were disposed of by the Sti " Magistrate, this forenoon, The assault case was betweon Eliza Bell and Joseph Graves, truckman. Graves was fined one dollar and costs. The case of the seaman Fossett and others against Capt. Gould was adjonesieg: ¥ engine, hich has bee : Ww has nt Fear by 3 . Engineer Batt, was test at os Cumberland Lo » *Bbe | streams and ptoved herself to beas goot end . an as she was the day she arrived i Charlottetown. ai BaRKeNTINE ‘‘ Erema,” Rendle, master, to Peake Bros. & Co., with full cargo of general merchandize, from London, arrived here the 24th inst. .<g——_—— Weather Bulletin. Probabilities for the next 24 hours for the YVaritime Provinces. Toronro, Oct. 24—10 a. m. Light vo moderate winds, fair to cloudy weather, with local rains, not much change in temperature. HOTEL ARRIVALS. RANKIN HOUSE. Oct 23—M Gibliv, Montreal; Fred S White, St John; 8S 8 Forrest, Halijax; J A Nicholas, Movtreal; F L Coot, St Jchn. 24.—John Cook, Pictou; H C McLeod, Georgetown ; Anthony McNair, Buctouche; F A Jones, Pansiac $e a ————— SHIP NEWS. Haxrrax, Oct. 2ls¢.—Arrived s¢ ars. Quick Step, Murray, Charlottetown ; S. “¢, Oxner, Georgetown; Empercr, Veinor, Montague ; ; Lydia Robertson, Griffin, P. E. 1. 22nd—M. A. Starr, Rood, Charlottetown; Snrprise, Boute, Kustico. ON EXHIBITION. The finest essortment of Factory Cloth, Bianketing Flannets, Yarns, ete., AT THE— FACTORY CLOTH AND WOOL DEPOT, Cc. H. SCHURMAN, - Great George Sree. Ch’town, Oct. 24, 8?,—2m eod wkly WANTED T@ CHARTER, OR NEWFOUNDLAND, vessels about 60 or 80 tons. WM. BOYLE. Ch’ town, Oct, 24, ’82.—pd WANTED, T the Spring Park Tannery, two good men to work at the trade. WM. BOYLE. Ch’town, Oct, 24,’82 —pd wkly FOR SALE OR TO B L&T, ‘QYHE FARM, with buildings thereon, lately in the occupation of William Irwin, situate on the east cide of the Mount Edward Road, containing abuut 38 acres, and only two miles from the city. Terms easy. ore or. two Apply to J. CUNDALL. TIN SURANOE ! oe 0o:0---—— an The Undersigned represen's the following First class Marine, Fire. and Life Insurance | Companies, And is prepared to effect insarance at the lowest rate — -—— “0° The Great Western Marine Insurance Cem'y of New York, ASSETS Ist JANUARY, ——-— 0:0 1882, $939,523.92. The Neva Scotia Marine Insurance Company of Halifax. The i Se le The Fire of London, $5,000,000. O10 ihe Nerthera Jnsurance Company of London and Aberdeen, SAPITADL, $15,000,000, rn () | hee American Life Association GAPITAL, Insurance Kveland, ' > Sia The North Insurance Seen (OD eee The Levdon and Lancashire Life Insurance Company. ———0:0 FRED. W. HYNDMAN, Oct, 23, ’82.—2aw AGENT. — S. SSenees DRY GOODS MILLINERY AND CLOTHING. —_——— 10: —-—_ — Mis dt. uit AOCDON ADD i yecetex © on én immense Stock of yous this Fall. ‘The Py bite will find his store one of Company, J. B. MACDONALD’S., When wanting Flowers, Feathers, Ribbons, Gleves, Hosiery, go to > © a Pree SE cae - ce AD MACDON ALD‘S.... bs ¢ -—a-a me “O: hotline we ee +. G ENTLEM EWs DEPART NENT. Over 1,000 Overcoats, Jackets and Ulsters to choose from. The biggest bargains eve given in this City, J. B. MACDONALD, Oct. 4, 1882—wkly pat; ne pres QUEEN Srna. LONDON HOUSE. eee Now Opening ex 8. 8, Victoria, Waldensian and Cedar Grove —_—_—_-+90—_—+-— Ladies’ Beaver and Plush Hats, Ladies’ Silk Scarfs, Ladies Jersey Gloves. Ladies’ Alexandra Jackets, Children’s Woollen Pelisses, Promenade Scarfs and ®quares, Behive Wools, Cocoon Weols, Ice Weols, Berlin Wools, Moire and Breehe Sash Ribbons. Gentlemen's Lambs’ Wool Underclothing, Gentlemen's Nerino Underclothing, Gentlemen’s Kid Mitts and Gloves. GEO. DAVIES & CO. Charlottetown, Oct, 5, 1882. Pictou Mu(ual jiarine Insurance Company of Pictou. | are cane + Se, Pe *] . f i _ CIGARSL “M REEN 8 Genuine ‘ported Smaj} HK None gennvine without the tza a For sale everywhere. APOTHECARIES HALL 00, Sole Agents for Cha lottetowa, Pp, p’y. Oct 23, Ie a TAILOR AND LOTT, | Has removed to the ‘Corner Fownal and Grafton Bis Ch flown, Oct . 25,°22.—3w eod N aid of the Baptist Church age: Fund, will be held in the MARKET HALL, — —ON — Wednesday, 20th December, Donations will be thanktufl received the undersigned Committee. , oy Nrs, Whitman, Mrs. M. A. Woot Mrs, Jas. DesBrisay, Mrs. Louis W tee Mrs. George Davies, Miss Heartz, Mrs, Neil McLeod, | Mise Currde J Mrs. F. Lawson, Miss Scott,’ : Mrs. 8. McRae. Ch’town, Oct 23, '82._ caw wkly t wiHtE> a * 1; i PUBLIC CONCERT, under the a of the Women’s Tem rance Be ae Society, wiil be beld in a nevolent e Rog -M.C. A. HALL, uN —ON Thursday, the 2nd ta, At & o'clock, p.m, i ; ST, \y osT—t : 4 Road an, Rye The ing tt the same F EOUNL f er oat be v- he i Tx miner Office. [oc24 26 2, fortvight since, a young er Dog, answering the asuby in possession will yf forthwith to the sub- ' "HiFarp, The Cedars, [oc li ul. OST-—Abe™® rE 4A fawn-oo log name ‘Spy. please return scriber.— Vi z ‘| | to @. a. “ revo L ¥T ~ eek W arc house and Store on | Weymo ath Street, near St. Peter's Read For articular) ap ply to L. ©. Owrn. e [0c ly IANO FOR SALH_An excellent toned 6j octave Cottage Piano, London make, Walnut case, the property ofa lady leav ng the Province, will be sold cheap. Enquire at Examiyer Office. [9023 3i pd 3 TANTED- \ In an (flice, an active boy who can write a good hand, Apply at EXAMINER Office. [oc23 3i _bouse at the He ad Hillsbor. : A lott .O LET— Reat very cheap, Ss ough ann, Great George St JOUND—On Friday, on South Side of Queen Square, a parcel of mercbandize, The owner can have the seme by applying Joseph MaLar, Cumberland St. [oc2l ": © LET—A Erench Roof Cottage, witb & large yorecm east end Eusten Street, Ap; ly to Willem Fennell. jocal tf tf Wid Sze. immediately at the “Revere House,” a: Sober respectable young mar to attend -Steamers and |rains, and to wait table. Reference required. Oct 9 6i taw i W ANIED IMMEDIATELY—A Nurse to yo to Stellarton, N.S. A oly Mrs. A. Lord. {ood y ’ ANTED—Four Genticmen Boarders, Apply to Mrs. Robert Rodd, opposite, Pickard’s Bakery. foc1é wkly 23 A FAMILY, consisting of a young married couple, two children and s vit for lady, desire to obtain board, &c., in the city for the winter. They require two bed rooms and ® sitting room, Persons who can accomodate them will please address N. 8,, this office, giving locality, terms, &c., on or before Thurs- day, the 26th imst. ‘Toct. 18, 1882. Sins. The City of London Fire insurance Company, CAPITAL, $10,000,000. —ncetienA De DIREBOTORS: MAYOR OF or CHAIRMAN Maturin, Esq., C. B., Dede, Morley, Esq., | Alderman G H. Nottage, | Edward Leigh Pemberton, Esq., M. P., W. J. Thompson, Janr., Esq., ; Vincent Bevan Tritton, Esq. THE LORD Lightly Simpson, Esq., Vice-Chairman ; Sir Henry Barclay, K. C. B., Lord Colin Campbell, M. A The Hon. Reginald Capel, Spencer Gore, Esq., Richard Basi! Huth, Esq. Property of every description insured at current rates, JOHAN MACEACHERN, Agent for P. E. Island. Ch’town, Oct. 24, tai oaw tf Charlottetown, Oct. 14, 1882,~2aw fy\v LET—Ca Pilisborough Street, a house coutainiog eight rooms, in good repait. Possession given iamediately, if requ Apply on the premises.--\\. L. WELLNER {ocl7 tf — OARDERS. — a T wo or atom Boarders can be accommodated in a private family, vith bedrooms and parlor. Apply at Exa®- IN tk Office. fool? tf } 0 LET—The shop on Queen Street known as the ‘‘Italian Warehouse.” gt par- ticulars app!y at the office of Messrs. Palmer {ocl7 2w eod od pd & McLeod, OsT.—Between Y. M. C. A. rooms and 4 Normal School on Saturday afvernoo®, about 3 o'clock, a Railway Rag, brown o@ one side and gray on the cther, The tinder will be rewarded by leaving the ssme at EXA®INER Office. wed ere wt KD a Girl tor G.nerai houses ot to go to Moncton, N. B. Li wages to a competent person, Apply #t ~ EXAMINER Office. Oct. 9 oe Toe. FOR SALE—Apply at the oan ot Fancy Sale and = q THE PROG! AMMEWan paheaalii ts rs one, and whiclt promises some of the. peo magica talent Jof the city—will be in a few Cays. om THE LADIES will apare no paizs to § . this Concert very best of the “ hope that, as the object is to aid the. ri be generofisly patronized by the * oors Open gat 7:30. Admissio cal Tickets to be Shad at the door. . ® Ch’town, Oot, 2], ’x2, ye a | ; coe neil na REMOV a JOHN BELL, » “Re 36, + ah og 2 ~ < <4 2 ee