“VOL 4. THe Dairy EXAMINER {s #udlished every Evening, OFFICE ; iNGS’ BUILDING, CORNER OF WATER AND GREAT GEORGE STRERTS, Charlottetown, P. E. I, KATES OF SUBSCRIPTION : Six Months, . : $2 50 Three Months, 1 25 (ne Month, 0 50 Ove Week, 0 12 am Advertising at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly, quar- terly, or half-yearly advertisements, on appli- ration. W. L. COTTON, {| J. W. MITCHELL, Manager. |! Otfice Sup’t. PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND RAILWAY. TIME TABLE NO. il. Winter Arrangement. ON AND AFTER MONDAY, DECEMBER 30th, 1878. en tt ee. ae Trains Going West. 2 te een ee CC STATIONS. | Ore ie | No.3 | Express, | Mixed. Georgetown | Dp $8.10 am} Cardigan oo? O26. | ve % Jr \ jar 9.55 “ | i rw's Jun ) dpl0.05 ** | Royalty Jen. t-**AB20 °° : eabeli. ir**h La. 94 Creewn ldp 8.00 am) Dp 3.39 pm Royalty Jun. [82D be 3.50.77 N, Wiltshire | 0 eek Hunter River Fr ae et the. Breadalbane | “10.08 % | ** 5.4 “ County Line ae en Kensington ae +. ae d \ iar 11.30 ** Jar 7.00 ** Summerside } |dp 2.40 pm| Wellington a 332 ** |} Port Hill 1 4.16 < | Leary ; 66 po es ar 6.35 ‘ Alberton {jer §.40 “é ‘Tignish jar 7.25 ** Trains Going East. { STATIONS, No. 2 No. 4 Express Mixed. Tignish Dp 7.00am Alberton La 0’ “4 sé 8.47 «é Pert **10.05 ae Welli “10.48 * eee ar 11.40 ** Summerside dp 2.30pm| Dp 8.45 am Kensington *é 3.00 “6 “e 9.15 se County Lime oe 3.40 ae oe 9.57 ve Sreadalbane ae | ae Hunter River +4) * | oe N. Wiltshire 4.45 * | 11.02 . Royalty Jun. “© 5.40 “* | “10.55 * ar 6.00 “ jarl2.15 pm Royalty Jun. * 3.15 “| ar 4,30 ‘* Mt. Stewart dp 4.40 * Cardigan ae 6.00 «6 ; lar 6.25 ‘* ““~"SOURIS BRANCH. Going West. Going East. "5 HOLUE Gag No.6 STATIONS. Mixed. ||STATIONS.| Mixed. A. M. ij PB Souris \Dp 7.00 MtS tw't Jnc| Dp 4.40 Harmony a Morell a6 St. Peters ** §,/42'\St. Peters {| ‘* 5.54 Morell ‘« 9,13|| Harmony © 2 Mt S’tw’tJne} ar 9.55{/Souris ar 7.35 WM. McKECHNIE, ©. J. BRYDGES, . Supt. P. E.R Gen. Sup. Gov. Railways Ch’town, Dec. 27, 1878. ' p ne ar h pres kca sp sj ap 61 Harvie s Almaa i373! JUST PUBLISHED! READY FOR DELIVERY. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL = Harvie’s Bookstore, QuBEEN SQuaReE. Ch’town, Dec. 12, 1878— For Sale or to be Let, NEW TWO-STORY (double tenement) HOUSE, situate on Douglas Street, about 200 feet from the corner of Queen and Douglas Streets. The property is situated in a part of the City where real estate is increas- ing in value every year. For terms, &c., ony in Charlottetown to A. A. McLean, Barrister-at-Law, or to the Subscriber. ALEX. MUNN. Southport, Deo, 24, 187%—1m eod j “9 Tu | CHARLOTTELOWY, PRINCE Ti. W. Vinnicombe, Resident Piano Tuner d: Regulator, H AS adopted the Dollar system of Tuning, *SiX visits a year, at one dollar per ‘visit. ‘This system is much more economical and satisfactory than any other, as the cost is less, and the instrument is kept constantly in , tune and repair. : | A visit will be made to all parts of the Island once a year, or oftner if desired. | Pianos tuned by Hamilton’s system of even | temperament. | #0 Orders may be left at Mr. Fletcher's {Music Store, or at Bremner Bros., Queen | Street. Jan. 6, 1879— ‘COMMERCIAL ‘Union Assurance Company, | OF LONDON, ENGLAND. CAPITAL - - $12,500,000. NSUKANCE effected against Fire on all descriptions of Property throughout the island. ea Low rates and prompr settlement of losses. HORACE HASZARD, Agent for P. E. Island. Ch’town, Dec, 20, 1878 ; BROADWAY HOUSE, ee ee dies former ‘*City Hotel,” now the Broadway House, Great George Street, opposite the Catholic Cathedral, is now open for Permanent and Transient Boarders. The rooms have been thoroughly renovated and newly furnished. F The tables will be supplied with the best the market affords, and fares reasonable. A Suite of Rooms convenient for a small family, together with board &e., can be had in the Broadway House. Nov. 23, 1878—tf Se tenn eee FRANK COX, M.D. C.M., Physisian, Surgeon & Accousheur. OFFICE ApotTuecarizs Hai Residence : Capt. Mutch’s, Water Street, next door to St.. Lawrence Hotel. N. B.—Particular attention paid to diseases of the chest and stomach. Ch’town, Nov. 16, 1878—3m JAMES HOBBS, CABINET-MAZER, UPHOLSTERER, kKTC.,, AS REMOVED from McPhail’s Corner to the premises just vacated by Mr. JOHN STUMBLES, Prince Street, where, with increased facilities, he is prepared to attend to the wants of his customers with punctuality and despatch, and on reasonable terms. Carpets cut and laid. PaInTING and Repairing neatly done. Picture Frames and Mouldings constantly ou hand, or made up to order. All kinds of Household Furniture made to order, cheap and good. New Pattern School Desks made at short aotice. A first-class article. s@ Don’t forget the place: PRINCE STREET (near the new Baptist Church in course of erection). Charlottetown, Oct. 26, 1S78— RANKIN HOUSE, CHARLOTTETOWN, P. BI, J.J. DAVIES - - - Proprietor (Formerly of St. Lawrence Hotel, Pictou). ee well-known Hotel is now open under the present management ; and, having been newly furnished throughout, it offers every comfort to the travelling public. Suit- able Sample Rooms for commercial gentlemen. Oct. 15, 1878—3 wu QUEEN INSURANCE COT, OF ENGLAND. CAPITAL, . . TW2 MILLIONS STERLING, NSURANCE effected on all kinds of Build- ings, Merchandise and Produce. Also, on Vessels on the stocks. Special rates for isolated residences. Losses settled promptly. ' GEORGE MACLEOD (Union Bank), Agent for Prince Edward Island June, 1877— Look Flere ! THREE PRIZES IN 12 MONTHS. :0:-—— - G.° MUGFORD, sole Licensee for - City and Queen’s County, for Lam. bert’s Patents for Permanent Photographs Being composed of Indian Ink and Parchment, they CANNOT FADE. ook Ist Prize at Provincial Exhi- bition last Fall at Georgetown; Diploma for Excellency of Work at New York, Jan. lst, 1878—contesting with the United States and Dominion of Canada,-—and Ist Prize at Summerside, Oct. 3, ’78, Davio Wrison’s OLp Stranp, Cu’Town. Oct. 5, 1878—3m law rn. cm II ee a AP on mo aa * « - ¢ es DUNE eee TO aeons. = eee E Exam h AILS will be closed daily at this Oilice, | 4 (Sundays ex ‘epted) at S. o'clock. p. i., and forwarded via Cape Traverse, to all places abroad. The British Mail for Canadian Packet. sail- ing from Halifax on Saturdays, will close here | at 8 o'clock, p. m., every Wednesday ; and for the fortnightly packet sailing from Halifax on the first and third Tacsday in February, it will close here on the previous Friday even- ing at S o'clock p. m. Mails for all places West of Charlottetown and Summerside receiving Mails by Railway train or Postal Car, will close here at 7 o'clock a. m., daily. Mails for Georgetown ani Souris East and all places on the route to those points, will close daily at 2.25 p. m. Post Oitice closes at 8 o'clock, p. m. A. A. MACDONALD, ; Postmaster. Post Office, Ch'town, 2ist Jan’y. 1879. im No. 35 Water St. Charlottetown. Prince Kdward Island Branch —oPF THRE— NORTH BRITISH & MERCANTILE FIRE AND LIFE. INSURANCE CO. Subscribed Capital, %9,733,332.00 Paid up Capital, - 1,216,666.00 CHIEF OFFICES-—Edinburgh, 64 Princess Street ; London, 61 Threadneedle Street. Nine-Tenths of the Profits of the Life Assur- ance Business are divided every Five Years, The Tables of Rates are moderate. Fire Insurances effected on nearly every description of Property, at the LowEsT RATES of Premium. corresponding to the nature of the risk. Lossrs settled with promptitude and lher- ality. : G&. W. DeBrors, General Agent. ——_ Dac. 1 t. a te eee ee PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, Kent Strect, Charlottetown, (Three doors from Dr. Johnson’s). am ENTRANCE BY SIDE DOOR. “a Qet, LS —3m WAGSTARF'S HOTEL. Ts Subscriber having fitted up the Hotel formerly known as THE RANKIN HOUSE, in first-class style, is now prepared to give comfortable accommodation to Permanent and Transient Boarders, Tourists and others will receive every atten: tion at the Wagstaff’s Hotel. WM, WAGSTAFFRF. May 25, 1878. BOOK & JOB PRINTING! neatly and expeditiously executed, AT THE “EXAMINER” OFFICE under the careful supervision of J. W. MITCHELL. We are now in a position to execute orders for all kinds of Printing, suck as LETTER HEADS, BILL HEADS, CIRCULARS, CARDS, PAMPHLETS, DODGERS, HANDBILLS, POSTERS, AND ALL KINDS OF Bank and Legal Blanks, ce &. &e. ithis tronble what do you find? AT MODERATE PRICES. | Office :—Ings’ Old Stand, | Corner Great George and Water Streets. MPLOWMENT.—In every village and township of P. E, Island not yet ocdu- | pied, ONE ACiIVE, intelligent Lady or Gentle- | man can obtain a most respectable and very | profitable engagement. Address, with full | particulars, D, DOWNIE & CO., Box 1£64, Montreal. May 25, 1878— ; Takai reimaie owns e flight of grandeur” by Mr. Vanderbilt is ‘eaid to be the result of an ‘‘unfavorabie” _compirison of the Vanderbilt mansion with the Stewart mansion, by a prominent ‘‘ so- ciety” lady, whe called at the fermer place last Thanksgiving Day, © tte or~. : “a Pa ~ * . oe a8 - The United States the Cause of the Depression in England. (English Correspondent New York Herald.) Many reasons are assigned—the main | reason, the prosperity of the United States. Nothing seeiis clearer than thix, that Eng- | land is falling back simply becuse Anerien | is advanciug. If you look for the exanses of | There is | the distress in the iron trade. Well, in ten years America has added twelvefold to her iron preduction. Every ton of ore pro- duced is so much taken from England. We can make iron even in Tennessee and Ala baina cheaper than itcan be nade in Eng- land, and as a consequence the export trade of English iron, once the largest item of our imports, is confined to the Atlantic coast. Very soon it will be driven out and we shall be sending our manufactured iron to this market. This makes an immense chasm in the profits of English labor. There is no distress in the cotton trade, Not long since England had a virtual monopoly of cotton manufacture. She purchased our raw cotton and sent it back to us in cloth, and the industry assumed prodigious pro- portions, She had a market in India and China. I am afraid even to hazard a guess as to the amount of money England has made in the last half csntury ont of her cotton trade with India, China and the United States. What do you see now? The United States makes her own cotton into cloth and begins tosupply England. Im China our cloths are so much better than the English that we are taking the market. I hear of some English mills innitating our American trade marks so as to secure a Chinese market. I read warning articles in the newspapers, telling cotton manufacturers that unless they stop cheating the Chinese by putting too much sizing in their cotton cloths, they wili los2 their whole trade, the Chinaman being a thoughtful, prudent person, and nof caring to buy sizing by the yard. In India, where Engiand has a monopoly of the cotton trade, and where local regula- tions would forbid any serious competition on our part, the people are building cotton mills and making their own cloth. Labor is so cheap in India, and cotton grows there in such profusion, that this competition must be effective. So you see that three great markets in which England ‘:as here- tofore being supreme, are taken ivom her, and the cotton trade dies, and the men who work in cotton must go to the relief Associ- ations and crave bread and imeat. oe Re - How Farmers Lose Money. (From Colman's Rural World.) By not taking oue or more papers. Keeping no accvunt of farm operations, paying no attention to the maxim that ‘‘a stitch in time saves nine,” in regard to sow- ing grain or planting seed at the proper time. Leaving reapers, cultivators, plows, etc., unsheltered from the rain and heat of the sun. More money is lost in this way an- nually than most persons would be willing to believe. Permitting broken implements to be scattered over the farm until they are ir- reparable. By repairing broken imple- ments at the proper times, many dollars may be saved—a proof of the assertion that time is money. Attending auction saies and purchasing all kinds of trumpery because, in the words of the vendor, the articles are very cheap. Disbelieving the principle of rotation of crops, before making a single experiment. Allowing fences to remain unrepared until strange cattle are found grazing in the meadow, grain fields, or browsing on the fruit trees. Planting fruit trees without giving the trees half the attention required to make them profitable. ¢ Seow e-— -—~----—... -— The St. John’s (P. Q.) News, an Inde- pendent journal, ealls attention to the mis- chievous misrepresentation of Canadian affairs by thé New York Witness. That journal contends that Mr. Tilley received a rebuff in England, and that the causes were various. The News replies: ‘‘1. Canadian credit has not declined since the 17th of Deecmber last. 2. The loan of Mr. Tilley’s negotiation was a success, and the misre- presentations of the Globe and its witnesses have been positively refuted by authority. 3. Mr Tilley met with a ‘rebuff,’ but was well received, and could to-morrow get three millions more if he required that amount. It isa miserable misrepresenta- tion of the National Policy to say that it shuts out English manufactures, or contem- plates increasing the tariff as a whole. It does propose a readjustment of the tariff in the interest of Canada, and if we do not misread the signs of the times, England will be compelled to readjust her tariff or cease to be a first-rate manufacturing pow- er.” 3 > .o- a> ++ W. H. Vanderbilt, who reckons his wealth to be over $100,000,000, has ordered building specifications for a new residence, to be erected on the now vacant lot extend- ing from 5lst to 52nd Streets, on 54th Avenue, and which is calculated to cost from $1,500,000 to $2,000,000. This | Shoes for the least money ? YER. EDWARD ISLAND, FRIDAY, JANUARY 24. 1879 MAIL NOTICE. NO. 500, Miscellaneous. _ The Manitoba Legislature meets on the hist of February, Wuxks can you get the best Boots and At Gass’ In Guelph, Oni., they make the tramps seraband clean the police station every morning, In return for their night’s lodg- Lag. : In the cvollection of curiosities, &c., which the princess Lousie has brought out with her from England, is a very old Moor- ish dagger, which was sent to Her Majesty from Morocco, and bestowed on the Prin- cess Louise by the Queen. It is believed. that the Den:rtment of Marine and Fisheries will slortiy consider the advisability of enforcing more stringent restrictions in regard to the period for catching fish on the shores of the Maritime Provinces. It is said that the Pacific Railway sec- tions, for which tenders are now being ad- vertised, will be let ‘at the earliest possible moment. The delays which have already occurred are said to be owing to the fact that the specifications were not ready. Last year, 5,314 books were published in England, 1,584 being new editions. Fiction leads, with 879 volumes ; theology comes next, with 739, and education third, with 586. Nearly all the novels are republished, while hardly a third of tho otior books go to a second edition. The cultivators of lettuces and celery in France have united and offered a premium of $2,000 for a remedy. that will check a rust that is proving injurious to the growth of these vegetables. The rast appears in spota, spreads rapidly, and is most destrue- tive with plants that are nearly ready for the market. [t is rumored that the Indians about dattleford, North West Territories, are constantly appealing to Gevernor Laird for aid in addition to what they already re- ceived in accordance with the terms of In- dian treaty No. 5. It is not known on what particular ground the Indians base their dissatisfaction, but there ean be no doubt that much anxiety exists about Fort Pelly and Battleford.—Ottawa Herald. The Empress Eugenie is described as leading the quietest and most monotonous ot lives at Chiselhurst. She prays, she drives, she embroiders, sometimes she plays whist in the evening; one day is almost ex- actly like another. Her food is simple, and she talks little at table, but always looks pleasant and interested. She is still hand- some, her beautiful golden hair shining royally above her plain black dress. The Duchess of Cumberland was assured an independent annual income on her mar- riage, and if the next Folkestadt is more complaisant, the King will ask it to give his daughter a dower of 120,000 crowns, say 222,150. If the Duke could only get back his father’s sequestrated estates from Germany he pected have an income of $500,- 000 a year, leaving outof the question his expectations from Brunswick. Alvin Harrison, a cousin of President Harrison, and a hermit in Kansas, died re- cently in the uncomfortable cabin he has inhabited for many years. He was a prom- ising young physician when he became en- gaged to a lady who, on the eve of their marriage, eloped with somebody else. Mr. Harrison was so disgusted that he retired from the ken of mankind, and has ever since lived alone, balf-clothed and _ half-fed in spite of a comfortable fortune A definite plan has been finally decided upon for settling the affairs of Archbishop Pureoll, of Cincinatti. All the property of the Archbishop will be turned over to five trustees, who will manage it in the interest of the creditors. The indebtedness is $500,000, and the property to be turned over exceeds $1,000,000. Th» trustees will raise the necessary cash by issuing bonds, payable on call after three years, and not later than twenty. Henry 8. Ellmore, a former trustee of Talmage’s tabernacle, and from whom his wife obtained a divorce on the ground of illictt intimacy with Mrs. Hutchins, of Brookiyn, married Mrs. Hutchins in Ham- ilton, Ont., on Thanksgiving Day, in order to evade the law of New York State. The marriage notice was not published. The parties since lived in Brooklyn. The second Mrs. Ellmore has now become insane, her hallucination being that she has committed an unpardonable sin against her first hus- band, now dead, and that he will never for- give her. 9 RAs 2 Why Will You Allow a cold to advance in your system and thus encourage more serious maladies, such as Pneumonia, Hemorrhages and Lung troubles, when an immediate relief can be so readily attained. Boschee’s German Syrup has gained the largest sale in the world for the cure of Coughs, Colds and the severest Lung Diseases. It is Dr. Boschee’s famous German prescripticn, and is pree pared with the greatest care, and no fear need be entertained in administering it to the youngest child, as per directions. The sale of this medicine is unprecedented. Since first introduced there has been a con- stant incfeasing demand and without a single report of a failure toe do its work in | any case. Ask your druggist as to the truth of these remarks. Large size 75 cents, Try it and be convineed.