oo ae saad ee Tae - ee > tdayand . ‘ wet . “Covers Prince Eawerd tsiend uxe The Oew W. 4. Hancox, Publisher Burten Lewis Prank Welker Executive Editor =) i Editor Published every week dey morning (excep! Sun atétutory holidays) et 165 Prince Street, Charlottetown, P.E-1., by Thomson Newspapers td. Brench offices at Summerside, Montague,’ Alber | Répretented nationally by Thomson Newspapers Services, Toronto, 425 University Ave 3-8894; Montreal, 640 Cathcart Street yersity 65942; Western Office, , 1030 * West Street? Vertouver (MA 7037). Canadien Daily Newapaper Publishers and The Cenedien Press. The Cenedien ‘We exclusively entitled to the use for repub > of all ‘news dispetches in this paper to @ ér to the Associsted Press or Reuters Hd Who to the loca! news published bere in All ‘or republication of special. dispetches here im else reserved. Subscription rates: _ over 40c per week by carrier. ’ @ year by mel or rurel routes and gress Ret serviead py - cerrier. $7 $95.00 © year off Island and U.K, $20.00 per Yaer In U.S. and elsewhere ostside British Com "we over. 7c single copy- Member Audit Bureau of Circuletion. fier « TUESDAY, JANUARY 12, 1968. » Ominous Situation According to dispatches from Indonesia, President Sukarno, hav- ing taken his country out of the United Nations, plans a new organi- tion of what he calls NEFOS— Emerging Forces—that would -Qounter the influence of OLDFOS, the Old Established Forces. The ‘ginistér aspect of the move is. that it is being taken in collusion with Communist China, Here we can see the folly of the policy of keeping Red China out -of the United Na- tions all these years. This has pro- Wided it with every incentive for “trouble making, and the world or- “ganization has itself to thank in having insisted on keeping a nation of 700 million people outside its pale. _' There is good reason now to be- Neve that Red China is calling the ~~ gane to Indonesta’s-stepped-up-anti- —— campaign. The gravity of "the. situation was underlined by the ¥ © o arrival off Malaysia Monday night of a British carrier with missile firing jet planes, completing a build- ‘up of British sea, land and air power for Malaysian defense. ’ aim of China is to estab- a link-up with Indonesia in a (neer movement” for eventual nent of Southeast Asia. She said to be behind the mas- } troops buildup in Borneo on the s of Sarawak and Sabah, is seen as the t-and best through which Indonesia can gain @ foothold on Malaysian ter- ritory. Malaysia and Indonesia both the island of Borneo. > And the U nited Nations? Ap- it is compelled to stand by. According to a news dispatch from that source, if Indo- nesia opened a frontal attack on could not adopt a resolution of con- demnation, let alone stop the attack. It is paralyzed by the Soviet veto in the Security Council and a Soviet- __ U.S. deadlock over peace-keeping finances in the General Assembly. While the Soviets are said to “have urged Sukarno to reconsider is UN withdrawal move, their policy toward Indonesia GoEr changed. They may have 4 x + a a: about the increasing influ- ence China is exerting in that quar- ter, but they are quite indifferent to the fate of Malaysia. As a Com-_ monwealth country, it must look for support within its own organization. - A Matter Of Concern ‘* Aceording to an Ottawa corres- pondent of the Financial Times of Canada, it will be a long time yet before the federal-provincial dis- ee ee eae ena vat at the Supreme Court, Yet to be obtained is an agreement with | the provinces concerned on the ms of reference for the case, and alone could take several months. Ottawa considers a pre-arranged set of references important to speed case through the court to avoid @aking its time with the arguments ‘what may or may not be con- fidered. One reason for this is the sibility that the present holders f exploration permits might start fal action of their own to deter- é they come under feteral or provincial jurisdiction. his is a matter of concern to flour Atlantic Provinces and bia. -They have dis- al jurisdiction on the the British North } ®ives them prior oe ss o— of reference on which it is seeking agreement. . Why? Because the issue Ottawa has raised.concerns only the mineral rights on the “continental shelf” surrounding the country, and the Hudson Bay area is not considered part of the continental shelf. So, it is to be a case of making fish of one and flesh of another, so far as test- ing provincial claims in the Supreme Court is concerned. . One good claim the Atlantic ‘Provinces have is that they were exercising their offshore fishing rights before they entered Confed- eration, and long before the ques- tion of exploring and exploiting off- shore minera) rights arose. It was never intended under the BNA Act that they should have to go into court to maintain the priority of their rights over any of the re- sources in these areas. At stake is the right to issue permits to oil companies and others for the exploration of the sea bed and to collect royalties on produc- attempt was tion if anything is found. The royal- ties could be vast-4it is estimated that there is more oil lying offshore of Canada than in the whole of Alberta. The revenue from permits alone is not inconsiderable. British , Columbia has collected $616,000, the federal government $464,000, and Nova Scotia an estimated $200,000 for permits issued so far. Johnson's Proposals Scheduled to go to the US. Congress today is President John- son’s proposals for a new approach to aid for education. His thinking on the subject has been made known, though -not in its final form. The chief purpose of his policy, it is said, is to get- rond an old blockade—the ~ church-state issue. o The idea behind the President's tentative program is to provide aid to public schools where aid is needed most. Private schools would be in- “cited fo a limited extent, with ap- «parent respect for the constitutional separation of church and state. The ¢ | | | | © FLORIDA CHILL tT 19 Cc 91 x! to | di th | OTTAWA REPORT By Patrick Nicholson test of its reception in Congregs will; be its acceptarce or rejectién by Parliament’s Urgent Requirement T would itke to think that Mr. Hal F. Timer MP, the all - Can- adian delegate to our national “Town Hall Meeting’, has made a New Year's resolution to raise his own standards. Spe- cifically, I hope-he has resolved to heed the criticism of his fel- low - MP, Dr. Pauline Jewett. As a newly - electea Liberal ’ MP drawing upon the theoretic#] wisdom appropriate .o her for- mer status as head of the De- partment of Political Science at Carleton University, Miss Jew- ett made a revealing comment in a suest, soluma which she wrote for 18 months ago. “My Strongest impression of | the House of Commons is that it rochial church autHorities who | have always contended that aid to schools also. - As the program has been_oyt- lined, it would provide needed books and materials, approved for public schools, to all schools, ‘public and private ; expand the policy of aiding “poverty impacted area schools,” and provide for supplementary edu- cational centres, open to all pupils regardless of Where they may go to school. Education bills have bogged opposition to any program of aid which did not include private schools. . It remains to be seen ‘whether this new approach—which does not provide equal aid for church schools but offers more than has been here- tofore proposed, will meét' with ac- - ceptance. The results will be follow- ed with interest by ¢ducationists in Canada as well as across the border Women Only Bank Last month a bank for women opened in the United Kingdom—at Edinburgh. As described jn an over- seas news letter, it offers “ede and relaxation; is decorated in gentle pastel shades, has piped music, full banking facilities, plus easy chairs and a powder room:” What more can a woman want, except perhaps the money to put in the bank so she can visit the bank’ to draw it out again when she runs short of ~ cash on a shopping spree. Always after the latest in bank- ing facilities, Scotland took.ov.er this idea from New Zealand. It seems that the general manager of the National Commercial Bank of Scotland visited there recently, and found the New Zealanders operat- ing a branch bank for women quite successfully, So he “exported” the idea to his own-country. ~- ‘Scotland can’ boast, too, of hav- ing one of the first drive-in: banks in the United Kingdom. It also has a bank boat which goes around the islands in the Hébrides. EDITORIAL NOTE Manitoba legislators have once again decided that people under’ 21 shouldn't be allowed to vote in pro- _ Yincial elections. By.a 7-3 vote, the Legislature's elections committee rejected a preposal to reduce the voting age from 21 to 18. A similar defeated at the 1964 is not the great forum for debate | that one expects it to be and that | | it surely ought to be,”’ public schools should include church. | MPs TOO TRITE The Charlottetown Guardian, which publishes so me of the most thought‘a#l and percipie n t editorials.on federa) policies to be found in.ar’ Canadian news- paper, suggest. that ‘‘the public advantage ¢alls for politicians charged with ane: sense ponsityility and de. «ation to this country's best in.crest.” Ix .,@idds that this is what we were ‘led to expect when MPs were _ better paid. The “Guardian” might with reason have poimed out that it | is hard to make a silk purse out of a sow's ear: we elected can- didates for a $10,000. a year-job, and they then promptly voted themselves an increase to $18,- 000. The obvious criticism of this is not that che job is not worth $18,000 — if performed by suitable MPs—ybut that the high- er price tag should have been put-on the job just before an el- eciion, rather thart just after, to attract $18,000 candidates. But perhaps it is not too much to hope that the more enlightened among our present MPs may now sense the need so approp- riately highlighted by The Guardian. The need is to make Parliament into the great forum for the discussion of the import- ant issues of the day, which it ought to be. There is a conflict of interest here, and this will continue until the Canadian public shows a more intelligent and active con- cern about what goes on on Par- liament Hill. For many years past, our pol- iticians have been more concer- ned with their own re - election than with the well - being of Cat- ada. Thus elections have been fought on the basis of the auct- precedented series of four clec- tions, wich four different sets of escalated promises or bribes — government spen- ding soared ‘from $4,866,000,000 «, Share Husband's Ulcer In an atticle on, wives in the government publi- Canada's Health and Dr. Benjamin Schles- to over $7,000,000,000 in those | seven years. . EROSION BY GIVE-AWAY j The “Daily Packet and | Times” of Orillia points out that ‘“‘anyone seeking to destroy the essential vigor and charac- ter of this country through inimi- cal legislation would arrive at a system almost .identicai with what is now the official policy of this country. It is a poilcy desig- ned to discourage enterprise and reward indolence: to thwari ini- tiative, punish thrift and encou- rage apathy.” . Calling All Night-Owls St. John's (Nfild.) Evening Telegram “would be listening as They call them ‘‘night-birds” | in Britain. | _work ail night because it is.tliey Locally, we call them night- | owls; but generally we are | thinking of the people who are in | @ posidon= to: go to bed at a | normal hour, but never seem to | want to do that. Some of them will stay up to | see the late show, and others will listen to the radio or read | a book into the ‘wee, sma’ | We often wonder how many of these night - owls get no sleep at all, now that radio sta tions in Canada are on the air all nigh long. However, there are:a lot ‘of people who are up all night and nature of their job, because im- portant services have to be kept going, because , emergencies arise, because, in: this modern day and age, marry human aet}- vities gre a 24-hour operation, viz, transportation, communi- cation, because if everything closed down at dark, or at mid- night, our world: would be chaos. Some s ago the BBC de- cided to extend ‘its Light Pro- | gram from midnight to two a.m. At that time the director of domestic radio service undertook to find out what sort of people | Western Europe. nt in oe We do not need to hear a call as dire as Winston Churchill's wartime “blood, sweat and tears’ which stimulated the British ~to~~*their finest hour.” But we certainly need to hear the voice of Mr. Hal F. Timer MP calling for more “sweat” and less “‘bread and circuses” paid for by increased taxes. But perhaps he himself must firsc | if hear the voice of the people to | stimulate him to a new sense of | national regponsibility. w di le m late as ¢ that! Tn answer to « broadcast query, Britain's night - birds were quick to identify themsel- ves. . Not only Britain's night-birds chirped up, but the bird-calls came in from many places in te Telephone calls and messages came in during the “ hours,” expressing enjoyment | and appreciation of the program and its specific details. Police stations. ships at se%, | ercises to improve posture. airport control towers, doctors, nurses and other hospital staff, bakers, sorvers in post offices, | switchboard operators by the. dozen, and nightwatchmen re- | plied. | A taxi - driver, who said he was spokesman for 4,000 of his co - workers, and countless others informed the BBC that they enjoyed the program and appreciated che service. To all these the BBC made suit- able reply, until they got one call that left them at a loss for words. “Thanks for helping me_ with my work,"’ the anonymous cal- ler said, ‘‘I’m a burgiler!” In spe of that cali the BBC is carrying on, recognizing that we must take the bad with the good in this world. Against Dullardness Christian Science Monitor Americans are learning a new trick. They can shut their ears. Like the hapless inhabitants of Aldous Huxley’s“Brave New World’ who didn’t hear the end- less sound drumming on their ears simple because it was end- less, many Americans are de- veloping an immunity to bad taste in commercials. A steady TV fan can stare at the most cajoling or threatening advertisement and sever know what product he is being urged to eat, wear, or feed the cat. He doesn't know what might make him lose his friends, his job or | “that crisp look.’’ Nothing regi- | sters. But tuned - out imelligence runs a risk. For there is always | a point at which bad taste not have to? No one knows for “The woman who works to grows into a moral problem. For example, should one tune out the toy manufacturer who is now using television to sell his ‘war games? Children are told about the ‘‘fun’’ they can ave pretending to bomb “the en- emy. To bring the message home they are shown what ‘s appar- tuning - out will become a habit even when the TV set is off. If people were not also tuning out billboards, what would be said of the latest giant poster of a supplier? vegetable At first glance it on oer the rty It has become easy to ignore taste ) Tourist Trots Are Baffling | By Dr. Theodore R. Van Dellen elers, i< almost as baffling as the gommon cold Only a hand- ful of scientrftc been made on victims sult, we are not sure about the | cause, prevention or treatment, the disease is noc dangerous ‘and lasts only a few days dition while \t lasts third “of al! United Sta:es to Mexico and the Scandinavian countries will de- velop turista age of travelers get it Mediterranean area few while visiting Hawaii. dents shows the disorder is most likely first*two weeks after arrival. | prevention and ttle foundation, of the United” States” returning from Mexicp and found that 52 per cent of the ‘444 who took medication to preven: diarrhea developed per cent of the 821 who did not rrhea. 24 per cent took medicine | and 35 per cent did not. Of the | rrhea, 24 per cent took medicine and che rest did not severa| drugs used in prephyla- specific preventive and remedy will be found. once the cause is | or vea. and avoid fried fKods, ex- portant because many travelers are exhausted when they arrive and try applesauce is omazna. or paregoric eases dis- | tress ed by a lacto-bacillus product. | Specific antibiotics seldom are needed, unless the condition per- sists more than 48 hours. prophylactic use of sulfathali- dine may be helpful, especially cannot be followed strictly. real sickness”? This is my prob- can cure myself by stress due to bereavement, dis- appointment, or failure. If the condicion has not gone beyond | the point of self-help, your sis- ful cause, D made to order for depression. small | wore stooped all the te Dr. Van Dellen should be | addressed to: Dr. Theodore Truro Saint John Turista, che diarrhea of trav- studies have As~a re- his is understandable because But is is miserable and weakening con- | reports available quarter to one from the The only ow that one visitors 4 higher percent- in the very stu- and given me $40 Research conducted on ette. to come on during the She— “What do you mean by ried before the justice of peace and fined $20. He pulled four $10 | bills from his pocket and threw them on the decrepit rolltop | desk. ‘Wait a minute." the JP. “I said $20 and you've “T know,” the departing tourist, ‘‘Keep it. I am to get out of this town just as I came in."’"—Montreal Gaz- said | said | creased NOTES BY THE WAY - “Have you seen my dog this morning. Mr. Smith?” “Seen him! I should think I have. He came in here, stole a leg of perk | bit me in che*foot, then tri | a customer into a crate of eggs” “Did he really’ Well, I wonder if you would mind putting this ‘Lost’ notice in your window” —Montreal Star You really save money with those ‘‘giant economy size” bot- | tles of prescribed medicine The | more you buy. the more you save— drugs are priced just like soap in the supermarket. This may be good, for the indus- try and the drugstores. But, as an Octawa. coroner suggested this week, the system induces doctors to prescribe larger amounts of drugs thap afe im- mediately needed, and the dan- ger of taking overdoses is in- Toronto Star. he widespread use of drugs for treatment has according to cr. BH Kean of New York | ity He questioned residents | minds~ that it whereas only 15 ke medication became vict- ms. Of 355 who contracte | dia- 0 who did not experience dia- column On the other hand, he studied s and sulfathalidine appeared be the best of the lot A more scovered Dr at visitors Kean suggests | i; drink boiled water | the fate of and overindulgence | «. Adequate rest is im--|' te dishes liquor to see all the sights ithin the first 24 hours A bland diet of cea, rice, and | adequate after arrhea develops. Lomotil Ka- | Some travelers are help- | The The simple hygienic precautions HELP FOR DEPRESSION S O writes: Ls depression a | m but mv sister tells me I | counting y blessings REPLY -. Depression is likely to be a ymptom of overwhelming | r’s suggestion should be help- | Consult your physician be- many tranquilizers are : | hot#ls, ROUND SHOULDERED Mrs. M. writes time. | jobs which _ ‘REPLY Yes, when combined with ex- (NOTE: All correspondence | life. .* The ‘Cu The subject of the Toronco oc- topus is wearing . threadbare. We weary of parochial sniping, of bush-league smaiitown writers of Mircn irrespon- congress convening Washington will pay its mem- bers $30,000 a year as a result of che new pay raise. That is 33 | a peership. per cent more than the old sal- ary of $22,500. Few citizens he- grudge the raise—or, if they do, they didn't indicate it at tne polls in November. In Britain the house of com- | men, nor, for tha: matter, will mons recently raised pay, too. | members of Commons Salaries went up 86 per cent to $9,000. The prime minister's | pay went from $28,000 to $39,000. | Until 1911 the British didn't pay members of commons 4ffything and it was not uncommon to have members faim in the house from lack of nourishment.-When they did start: getting salaries the pay was $1,120. Before the latest salary raise, according to the Sunday. Mirror, some members 4 were forced to live in “shabby cheapest " | meals they can find, or adding I'm getting to their income with part time take them Would a shoulder brace help? | their house duties.” Many able +men were kept from commons eating rejoicing by s mai! (heaven be prais- ed!) they are not of the same clay as the unfortunate morials | | in the big, evil city. This tanktown stuff. _' And yet, Queen's Park corres- | pondent Don O’Hearh was not | entirely wrong when in-a recent in The Mercury, he | warned new Liberal Leader An- drew Thompson to avoid being branded as a Toromo man even made the impractical sug- | gestion that Mr. Thompson move j;himself and provincial Liberal H.Q. out of Toronto and staff with non-Torontonians | support his contention he cited Mitchell the Toronto influence began } working on Mitch... | Torontonians began to sway the | Hepburn thinking gan to act with that Hepbur= Prominent is He . To be- rse’ Of Toronto Guelph Mercury sible smugness which is typical of Toronto politics...” Hepburn, the only Liber- al premier in many years, was the antithesis of Toronto com- placency of -Toromo centre-of- the universe outlook when he swept into. power. Entrench>4 Toronto Liberal machine en moved in and more and more swung him away from the ‘ree- wheeling. daring philosophies which had elected him Another architect of Mr. Hep- burn’s decline as a_ politician was a Conservative, Guelph's George Drew. ‘eader of the Op- posiiion. Mr Hepburn came more and more to admire him and to consult him in certain matters. This caused grumbling within the cabinet, which came to'a head when Mr Hepburn's | chief leutenant. Harry Nixon, resigned in protest Bu: Miteh” who could focus much charm when it so suited him, persuad- ed Mr. Nixon to come back aft- er a few days Raise For Congressmen Milwaukee Journal of commons | because they couldn't serve and | give ptheir families a decent Members of the house of lords | get a raise, too,. but it won't Van Dellen, co Chicago Trib- tax the treasury much. The | une, Chicago, TMlinois.) pay goes from $8.82 (0813.23 for arama amt ae a aa from each day of work, a 3 per cent raise. That was quite an incen- tive to one who recencly rose to He makes more money at- tending sessions than he did at his old job of gardener. But at | that rate the peers wil never catch up to Milwaukee alder- The U.S and Brazil are the world’s largest orange produ- woswnenresTre, . It’s Here The New \ y “McCulloch” 4 CHAIN SAW N \ “The Woodsman's Best \ Friend”. ‘ ’ N \ $129.00 : . Keith Carmichael § . 25 Brackley Pt. 4. 46423 N v. a Charlottetown to: Sackville Moncton Montreal — Winnipeg eee 39-00 Edmonton _- ?-3-1726