f - .. . ‘ . '~,¢.-’- , _ _ , .-., _P K »» ..1,_v,¢,-._ _,_ . . . __ , . , _ , , _ r _ _ , » = -.ef-~-~.<,f.f.,,._t» - , > - .. , . . _ - ' - l '¢ » t . 11 ,,” - - » I. l » - ' , .. ' » - / lu) ,.`_ is cllniL,Qlj1g1oy{_ _Y tiunlill Morning Daily founded 1891 ; W°°"" ‘”°‘” E"°""‘° °'"¥> 18°’ } , CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 5, 1914 {”',‘._§f5§°,§,1'°y';'_,“{,°,f“,§,°[,‘{“,’,,'2,f,‘1f,22°‘ . ' 4 FITTING SEND-OFF RUSSIIINS AND GERMITNS HS’SIDE C0 T0 VOLUNTEERS ARE STUBBORNLY FIGHTING IN CLOSIN The volunteeers who left yesterday morning for Halifax were given a send- off worthy of the cause to which they had given their services, and of the province. Although in civilian clothes. each looked every- inch a soldier, and those who saw them march to the steamer felt sure that they would give a good account of themselves in what- ever position the exigencies of war may place them. Notwithstanding the early hour thousands of citizens were on hand to see them off and say good- bye and good luck. Forming in the Drill Shed they marched along Kent Street to Queen Street and 1,0 the Northumberland, preceded by the 4th Regiment Band, which played appro- priate patriotic and stirring iiiurcliiiig selections. When passing the Fire Station the fire bell was rung in honour wt :-1-_-:_-_-:_-:_<-::_-_~,-,-_- -,- -_-, _ _ _-___A_.___.,_._.Y. _V.V_ _ of the two members of the fire brigade, Lieutenant Bethune and Mr John ;1`v}ll‘l10r. who were in the contingent, 11611 Ddssinz the establishment of Messrs Bruce Stewart & Co, Ltd., the steam whistles were blown in honour of a member of that firm, who also was a volunteer. At the wharf good- byes were said and warm hand-clasps extended to the boys as they em. barked, while the Band contributed its quota. As the steamer pulled out the crowd. which completely tliroilgell the \viiari'. cheered _again alid again, while the boys oil de_ck cheered iii return. The denioiistration was a notable one and flttiligly showed that patriotism is growing as the war proceeds and as the boys leave to take part in the struggle. INTEHNEII STIIIMEII WIS MINE EIIEH (Special to The Guardian) LONDON, Dec. 4.-The North Ger- inan Lloyd steamer, Berlin, which was recently lnterned at Trondhiem, Nor- way, had according to a statement is- sued by the British Admiralty to-night. Dl‘0bi1blY been engaged in extensive mine-laying operations. When the Berlin put into Trondhjeln, the Ad- miralty says, she was “almost empty of coal and with her speed consider- ably redlwed, due Presumably to fast steaming.” Continuing the report says: "She has especially been fitted for mine-laying, but so fur as known she now has no mines oil board. the probability being that these have been sown on the higll seas under cover of darkness. From past experience it is known that the track of nierchaiit shipping, neutral as well as British, is a favored locality for their operations. German floating mines are constantly being sighted. On many occasions these mines have proved still danger- ous. Merchant vessels should there- tore be warned oi' the grave danger to which they are exposed. They nlust bear in mind that the waters which, owing to their great depth heretofore have been regarded as coniparatively safe, inust now be navigated with cau- tion. ‘ NEWFOUNDLAND IS PLANNING T0 SEND MORE MEN T0 WAR. ST. .l0HN’S Nfid., Dec. 3.-Enlist ment for the second contingent to be sent by Newfoundland to join the British army, is proceeding rapidly, together with that for the naval re- serve. lt is planned to double the present force to 540 men from the colony with the army in England. Under the present wintry conditions it has been found impracticahle to gather the recruits ilito a camp, but arrangements have been made for drill every evening. lt is understood that they will cross the Atlantic with ali- other Canadian colitingcnt about the end of the month. Of the naval reserve, 500 men have been sent to England, 200 are on the drill ship Calypso ready to go. and re- cruiting is going forward with the oh- _iect ol' increasing thc total naval con- tribution to a thousand incn. ~ HAMBURG-AMERICAN LINER STEALS FROM HAVANA WITHOUT LIGHTS OR PAPERS. IIAVANA, Dec. Zi.-Tho lianiburg- American line stoniiior Prosldont, which formerly plied among the West indian Islands. but wllicii has been lying ill Havana harbour since Sept. 25. slipped out oi’ port last. night. willi- oiit lights or pnpors. The destiiintioii ofthe President is unknown, but it is nuspected tllat she intends to colli- municato with soiiio Gerlnaii cruiser, iiltliough she is known to linvo oil board a very small ulnuiiiit oi’ coal und provisions. AUSTRIAN EMPEROR MAY DIE ANY DAY IS LONDON REPORT. LONDON, Dec. 3.-The report is again current in London that the Eni- pcror Francis Joseph of Austria-liuu- gary is desperately ill. in an article in the 'l‘rutli it is de- clared that private advices from Aus- tria are that his death may be expect- cd daily. CUIIDEIISED ADS. T00 LITE FUR CLISSIFICATIOII ONE CENT per woru each inscr- tion for advertising in this column. Cash must accompany 0fd°"- mn" mum charges twenty~i‘lvo_cents. _,__ _ Palms saiisades-Best in -1° “"- "*"'~i selected vvlml Wlfk- Dmke at 0°, » szsz-lo-zsmlm sous ‘onFl‘r'iJs:lis:N aosnnsss can lie accommodated by SPPTYIYILE _ at ss Kem sl. _ _fil_29_-12"' A FO°R_i'A_I:E*.-:0i°§`sI\are Howatt Dal- ton Co., two shares Souris Sliver Black Fox Co. Address Guardlsii- 6808-l2°“_'_I‘;“,Bi‘_ we Rise snvsi.ovs“e-No 8 liflm' cd'with name and address. elstlagf (gl: nail or front.” D01' 1-000- T ‘lo 000 2,000; $12.00 for silgipiga S20 I0' - - nllanoisn on' .o6o8_u__2_,E,L FOUND- 'y"ATé:T.j'l-'f.TlIdcDonald, Kin~ ross, on the County Un” R°“,favg nah- ,or mr mins! otv{1i;:rmf““ same by plyinl 0*' "“_154|m ,,__,,_,,..L..---1-"°" Iiiasrfs Lilinllit earn Dli\\'*T*°"|" V . , . . tj. .-3,-~.-,_.1-» r-`-§ - W M ,,.,¢¢ii,.‘.< ` g l , _i """~""' “-'-‘-'=-`~'-’-==‘-=~ff-A----_-.-_-_-f.--..-t .-_-_-». Hlllluslll nl lxllulll ll nun LONDON, Dec. 3.~A pitiful appeal, telegraphs l'teuter's correspondent at Petrograd, has been received by thc municipal authorities of the Russian Capital from Leinberg, urging that re liei' be extended to Russian widows. orphans and other destltutt- persons who are stranded in Galicia. .\oolit ten thousand Russians, the appeal says, have been arrested by the Aus- trians. Thc Russian army rescued two thousand of these men. The re- mainder were takeii into the interior of Hungary, and nothing has been heard of them since their departure. I The appeal is endorsed by thc Rus- sian Governor-Gclicrnl of the portion of Galicia ilow under Russian control. It is said in the appeal that since the beginning oi' the war one thousand men have been executed in Galicia. IIICTIIHIN EHIISS IIIH ENNNIIINN TORONTO, Dec. 3.-The first tiall- adiaii resident to be reconiniendcd for the Victoria Cross, lllost coveted ot' all British military honors, is Corporal Arthur William Watts, of the lloynl Munster Fusiliers, li British rescrvlst, who lived in Toronto. The news was announced in a letter' received lly` ills wife to-day ill which he says he has been recommended for the Victoria Cross for saving a Freilcii oilicer`s lifc oil the Iliver Aisiic. Watts plunged into the strennl into which the officer had been thrown by his runawny horse, ami under a hail of bullets brought him to shore. SAYS NOT ONE OF THE MISFITS IS CANADIANS. OTTAWA, Dec. 3.- Major-General Hughes has received advices that ilot one of the thirty-eight “misfits" sent back to Canada froiii the Canadian division at Salisbury Plain, is a Cana- dian citizcn born or naturalized. 'I’lie men being returned are of German or Austrian origin, many of them crossing the United States to enlist. QUEEN OF BELGIUM IS NOT ILL. LONDON, Dec. 1i.- 'l`hc rumors that Queen Elizabeth of Belgium is ill nrc not unfounded. She is in London with her ciiildron and visited Queen Motllcr Alexandra on Monday. THE WAR WILL ADD $500,000,000 T0 U.S. FOREIGN COMMERCE. \'i’ASiiiNG'i`()l\', imc. Il.-~'i`li:il. one ycar ot' war in Iiuropo will lidtl $500,000,000 to tlic foreign coiiiinrirco of thc Ilnltod States, is thc cstimato oi’ Edward E. Pratt, chicf of the bureau of foreign and domestic coinnicrcc. Mr Pratt has just completed a study oi’ the reports of American consuls and commercial representatives abroad ot' agents ot' his bilroaii in this country. and of the new orders for American manufactures alid products, reported in commercial periodicals. _ The increnso is chiefly in machine tools and other manufactured pro- ducts. THE IEITIIER THE TEINPERIITURE TlDE» l00||. ETB. (Special to The Guardian) TORONTO, December 5.-Maritime: Fresh North-Westerly to Noriherly winds; fair and cold. 'ri-is wsA1'Hss.--vesiersav was beautifully fine and clear. The highest temperature recorded yesterday was 31 degrees above zero and the lowest 26 above. The lowest ‘the previous nlglit was 31 deg. above. At 9~n. iii. yesterday it was 31 deg. above and at 9 p. m. 26 dell- *WOVE- The tide will he high this afternoon at 1.14. tomorrow at 1.56 and Monday at 2.36; it will be high tonight at 11.57. tomorrow at 12 and Tuesday morning at 1.15. The sun sets this afternoon at 4.16 and tomorrow and Monday at 4.15; it rises tomorrow morning at 7.26. Mon- day at 7.28 and Tuesday at 7.29. The moon rises this evening at 5.36 and tomorrow at 6.38. There was a full moon on Wednes- day, Dec. 2nd. at 2.21 p. m. Tho last quarter of the moon will lie on Thursday, Dec. 10th at 7.33 a. m"rhe length of today will he eight hours and ilftyone minutes and of tomorrow eight hours and forty-nine minutes. - nulmiu Lmlmm cum .sammuum -r l ITLLIES STEADILY WINNING .- IIENINNN THIT IIEWETT MEET IIEITEUSENTE (Special tothe Guardian.) LONDON, Dec. -i.-General De Wct's fate will be decided by thc South African Government, entirely on its own responsibility. but li dcniaiitl is being illade by thc lliiionist Press licrc tliat he shall be liiiule to suffer a rebel's fate. - Zllll EHENNH MEIIBEHS THE NT THE EHUNT (Special to the Guardian.) BORDEAUX, Dec. 4.-Two hundred members of the French Parliament, out of a total of 897, are serving with the army. The Cabinet is consider- ing how it can best arrange for these members to leave their posts, so that they may take part in the forthcoming extraordinary session of Parliament. ENHEE EIIIIIIE IIE GEHNIIINS CHEISSEIIISEH LONDON. Dec. 4.-In the dark hours before dawn yesterday li large force ol’ Gcriliaiis crossed the flood waters of tile Yscr by nieuiis ot' big, broad rafts. sn_\'.-. the corrcspoiideiit of the Daily News in .\`ortllerii Fraiicc under date oi' Dcceinbei' Ll. The ventlirc was tl desperate one, for not a llinli who set oilt oil it could, have been igiiorliiit ot' the fact thatl death was almost certainly awaiting him. Tile rafts were punted through thc shallow waters in dead silence and iii utter dlirkliess. Each carried fifty or sixty men and sonic inachiuc gulls. In prepuratioii for dawn. li i`ul'tlici' fleet of rafts, drawn by tliotor boats, was waiting oil thc German side of the muddy waters. but before dawn camo the plot was discovered. Wlien day- bicnk did arrive, the ortilicry ot` the Allies niet tho advancing Gcrnliiiis with devastating effect. Yet, despite their losses, thc (iernlniis, brave even to madness, still cssaycd thc crossing until midday. Several rafts were upset in mid-stream by the flrc of tho French gulls and a great number ot- Germans werc drowned, wllilc othcrs were shot. i’All.lS,. I)cc. 4.-Tllc i°`rt‘ilcll l’arlia-- iileiit has hccli called to meet in ex- traordinary session at Paris oil Decem- ` ber 22. Tile members oi' the l~`rencli Cabinet are to leave Bordeaux next week for this city. where they will put them- selves at the disposition of the Fin- ance Conlmittce of thc Chamber oi' Deputies. ENEMI HITIIENIS IN EGYPT . (Special to the Guardian.) (JAIRO, Dec. 4.~-A great nroa of thc desert east ot Port. Said has bccii inuiidat.ed. lfoilowiiig tho sharp it-s~ son learned on Noveinlior 20, wlioii Moslein forces. dcfonicd by n dctncli- nieni. of lirltish, wcro uhh-. to nliilounco that ilioy lintl rcarlicli Suez (`:iiini. military authorities took this inethod of rendering tlic city iininulio from attack. ilritisli aeroplaiics which rc- coniioitcrcd ovcr Sinai Pciiiusula to- day reported that they found no triicc of the ciiciily, which rclrc-ated cust- ward from Clitia io liirclnusll. " EXTRAORDINARY AND UNPRE- CEDENTED." LONDCZJ, Dec. Il.-'i`lic Tinlos Poiro- grnd corrcspondeiit. rcvir-wing the ivlir situation. says tlicre is still no definite decision ill Poland, hilt that the Ger- lnniis, while inakiiig desperate efforts to reinforce their army. which he believes can only be done from the Franco-llelgian theatre, are holding their positions facing Lodz and Lodzic. despite ilie awful climatic conditions. ill Petrogrud. the correspondent adds. there is no disposition to underrate the magnitude of the task still before the Russians. According to the view held in mili- tary circles. he says, the situation is one of extraordinary und unprecedent- ed importance. Nothing like it in respect to interest. and even danger. the correspondent concludes, has pre- sented itself hitherto. and all the ilidi- cations point to the uiaitlteiianco and even an increase of the present ten- sion. MORE FALBEHOODS FROM GERMAN NEWS AGENCIES. WASHINGTON, Dec. 1-The I-‘rench Embassy to-day received despatchos from its foreign office. dcnyitll! an al- leged revolt against conscripiion in o occo and Ai eria t e C rt a yesterday afternoon, before His Ilon- our Judge McLeod tlle arguments of -*'l'-4"*--~ ' counsel were begun in investigation LONDON, Dec. '4.-'rilere is still lacking reliable news of the progress of the battle.iii Poland. _An unofficial depatch from Petrograd says thc battle of Lodz has ended in success to thc Russians, but this stittelllent is opposed to the Berlin oificialireporl., which says the German offensive oi' Poland is tak- ing its normal course. '1`ile fact is that the lighting iii this region has developed into such a juilible that it is nlinost impossible to i`ollow ii.. Tile most ilnportaiit factpr from the Allies' point of view is tlidt the German all- vailcc oil \Varsaw has ilot succeeded in its object, nor has it had the effect of diverting the Russians from their forward movement through the Cnr- patliians and ori to the plains oi' iiun- gary. or against the fortress of Cracow. As with the case of Przcmysl, which held out so long' against Russian attacks before tlieili, military men do not look for an curly full oi' Cracow, and are rather inclined to believe that the arniies of Emperor Nicholas will endeavour to keep the large Austrian force inside tile fortress and enter Silesiu from the south-east. However niiich depends on battle being fought between the River Vlsiulu and the Warthe, :ind in which all agree the losses oil both sides are very heavy. There is an inclination to believe that had there been any probability ol' an curly success for Gernlliiis in this field Eniperor Williani, who has returned to Berlin, would have rellisined to witness the victory of his troops. The battle iii the West continues ill a condition of stalemate. The Allies and Germans attempted to take the offensive at different poliits along thc froiit but neither claim any advance. lt is evident the attacks made havi- iiot niet with nincli siicccss. ifiiilcr thc title “four months of war" the French Bulletin of the armies is pub- lishing a report ot' thc entire opera- tion ot' war. In it the explanation is made wily the French were unable to takc the offensive until the British army was ready, and the advance ill- to Alsace was designed to draw the Gerllltius from thc Belgian front. This plan did not succccd, it says, and the Alllcs were rlrivcn buck to thc Sciiic. 'l`lic arrival of Austrnliuli null Now- Zcaland coiitingciits ill Egypt oil forty transports is quoted as another tri- umph oi' the British Navy. Tile German cruiser Emdcii was not far fronl this llcct of transports when destroyed. The convoy of thc trails- ports was so strong that even tlic Em- deil dared not attack it. The state- ment nindc in the italian Parliament that Italy will maintain a watchful nrliicd neutrality crcatcd iiitcrcst. BRITISH CASU ALTY LIST (Special to the Guardian.) LONDON, lloc, -1.-lil thc casually list nlade public to-night Captziiii lion. Arthur Aiinoslcy, 40th llussars, is rc- pollcii killctl, ilicill. Lord Vilas. Snckvlllc Pclliaiil Worsley, inissiiig. FRENCH OFFICIAL (Special to the Guardian.) PARIS, l)cc. -i.-C-iiiciul to-niglit~- “ At no place along thc cntirc front has there liecli any iiotablo incident. On our right wing we have nizidr- pro- gress ill thc direction and near to Altkirch. During the day, Doc. 2.. wc made 991 prisoners." AUSTRIAN OFFICIAL (Special to the Guardian.) VIENNA, Dec. 4.-Official to-niglit-- “ ln the (farpntllialis, in west Galicia and South Poland fighting is quite prévalcnl. Fighting iii North Poland continues." NEW GEHMNN MINISTEH IPPIIINTEII NT HUME (Special to the Guardian.) LONDON. Dec. 4.-The correspon- dent at Ailisterdaill of llcuter‘s Tele- gram Company says a Berlan despatch received here declares that iilasniucli as M. Von Flotow. German Ambassa- dor to italy, has been obliged to take a long leave of absence on account of his hoalth, Emperor William has charged Prince Von lille-low,_formcr Gorman lniperisl Chailcellor. with thc affairs of the Embassy. M r B - ‘ "German news assholes." the mes- sage lays, “are spreading the infor- mation that the situation in Morocco is very bad, and that severe fighting BRITISH DESTROYER HITS TRAW LER. had taken place, in which the French _ -f-- have suffered heavy losses. The rr--I LONDON. Dec. .l.- (Delayed in port states that the revolt was caused by Moroccans and Algerians who did transmission).- A British destroyer arrived at the River Tees last night not wish to serve in the army. The badly damaged in the stern as the re- Frencil Government _wishes it knownlsult of a collision with a trawler in that this is absolutely false! the North Sea. 35-Iii* GIIEIIT HIISSINN IIIIITIIHN ll LIITIZ (Special to thc Guardian.) LONDON, Dec. 4 -A desputcli fronl llussian troops. at-cnrdiiil-5 to thc iiowsc Gazelle, which adds that great liuiiiliors ol' Gcriiiuil prisoiicrs, cnnnoii and niticliiiic gulls arc being brought into Lodz. (Special to the Guardian.) BERLIN, Dec. 4.--By wireless to Sayville, N.Y.-The German military autliority has taken measures to pre- vent fziniiiic among the inliabitaiits on thc section of Russian Poland occupied by thc Geriliaii army, according .to ilcws given out by the Press Blircali today. _ Another announcement from the same source is that reports received from Constantinople say that England intends sending Portuguese troops into Egypt, lliolianliliedail soldiers ill turii being cillbnrked for service in Europe. NIH. EIIHINS “INTEHIIIEW" (Special to The Guardian) LONDON, Dec. 4.-The press ali- noiinccs that it has been oillcially ill- form-.-tl with reference to the iilter- view purporting to have been had by Civiii S. Cobb with Lord Kitchener, printed in thc Unitcd States und wired to Londoli where it was piillllsliwl tn day, tiiut the language is not tllat of liitclieiicr and his ouicial represeiilu- tivo is silrprised that it was regarded as possible that l{itchciici‘ used such cxprcssitilis. The Press iiiireau issued Shot t'oliowiilg statciliciit oil thc sull- cc :-- "\\-'ith refcrcncc to thc so-called in- terview with Mr. (lobb, altliougll Lord Kilt-licncr saw (iobh ii few liiiliutcs on Octollcr 21, nothing ot` thc ilnturc of iiiarks attributed to thc Hocrl-l;lr_v ul .stat-1 lor war iii the iniugiiitiry iutcr» view rcfcrred to were not iliuill-. Tin- nlleged interview was printed by all Ailicrit-an Weekly hlugzihliil- und co- pied by newspapcrs tlirougllout tin- country. R A IZES SUPERIORITY OF ENGLAND’S DREADNOUGHTS LONDON. I)0c. Ii.-'lk-lcgrapliiiig from (lopciiliagcli tilt: Dliiiy M:iil's corrcspoiidciil says: "lit-alizliig Grout liril.uin's prcpoiid- ornilcc iii rlrcarliloiiglits. work nt the Gt-rinnn tlockyartls is In-ing coin-1-ii- tiatctl on tlic coiisirliciioli of siillilinr- inns :ind aircraft, und also oil what are cnlicd floating llnttcrics. "'l`lic Gcrillnli theory :ippt-urs to llc tlinl thc llriilsli ilcct can only lic 'licatcii by laiiiivlilill; nguilisl. it lihugo slililiiurilic :ind nil' nttni-k, I "ll in i~<-poi'ti-ti lliul till- livr- I I iunn llcct ngniii luis stcnllit-il into ili- .\.'oriIi Si-ll. ".-Xholit. 100,000 liigitivcs; froiil I-Inst l‘russiu liavc liccii sunt. to Sclilcswig- llolstl-iii limi ilaiiovcr, and lnorc tlititi tlctilill- this ilullillcr ol' fugitivcs :irr- beillg ciirctl for iii till- interior ol` (.icriiinii_\'. zi nlnjority oi' lliciii bcilig without work or l'ood." AND WALES. L()l\'[)O.\', Dec. ll.-Tho total niulc popitlntioii of ldnglaiid and Wales iivail- alllc for lililitary purposes is nutiiiiatetl ht 5,600,000 ill the annual rt-port of the registrar geiicrnl of birth, deaths and nllirriliges. The reglstriiris compilation gives the following figures:- Age, Number. ..l.502,652 25-29 '50-$14 . . _ CANADIAN OFFICER MARRIED. LONDON. Dec. 3.-Captain Andrew Salisbury, to Naina. eldest daughter of Johnston lilly. of I-lll0ll~ (‘rlchtoli. fourth Earl of Erne and Grand Msstr-r of thc (Irnngcnlcii in Ireland died today ugcd 75. HAD LEG BROKEN. A Newfoundland sailor hnlonziliit io a schooner loading at East ilivcr was brought to Charlottetown by thc S. S. Harland Friday, suffering with it broken leg. I-ie was taken to the P. E. island Hospital. i-lis leg was brok- en as a result of becoming entangled with a hawser. 'whom thc charges were matic should U M iaddress the Court first. Tile Attorney, Gciicrni nr ued til t. h c se wa ot ,lt was true that certain charges were iiiado by the 'Feiiiperaiice Alliance on NEARLY SIX MILLION MEN EASILVi Just as we went out of the door AVAILABLE IN ENGLAND 'yesterday the King and Queen with Q-$2-ggglenciily loses fivc to our one. I-261-432' Li-:.\\'l.\'<: i-'on i-'n/lNi:i~:. Meikle. Temh Battalion' of me Cmlll' the liospitul at all till further notice. uhm tiverseas Forces- WHS msfflvil H' I we .ui hegsn to prick stil