TELEPHONE 8506 Buyer meets seller with Ads. taker, PAGES Authorized a Second Class Mall by the Guardian Want Dial 8506 ask for classified ad for quick results. Post Department. Ottawa om" hi9 filial?me “Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew” CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA FRIDAY, AUGUST 29, 1958 JUNEAN, Alaska—A m ALASKAN TEEN-AGE‘RS “ME UP T0 or: g , of‘Idbumyhero early Tuesday'lheElection retumsihdicated :Juneou teen-agers talk with Act~ Alaskans on acceptance of ing Alaska Governor Waino statehood, plus state and congres- Hendrioksou (left) as they wait sional officers. Ninteen—year-olds . for you to open in Memorial and over were eligible to vote. United States- (AP Wirerhoto) H u rri cane ¥ Brings SIOI HALIEAX (701’) - Prince Ed- ward Island, New Scot-la and southern New Brunswick were warned Thursday night to pre- pare for high winds this afternoon (Friday). 'A hurricane warning issued by -‘ the weather office here said hur- . licane Daisy is moving steadily .ytoward Yarmouth in southwest- ern Nova Scotia. The Yarmouth area is expected to be in the cen- tre of the storm late this atten‘ noon. Strong gales of 50 miles an hours are forecast to sweep across the Maritimes with gusts IshighasSSm-ilesanhour.See Winds are expected to reach 75 miles in gusts from the Nova Sco- tia coast to 300 miles in the Al‘- Indie. Bay of Fundy and North- P and Strait waters are also deported in the path of the hur- § kicanc and high tides are ex- pected WASHINGTON (AP) —— Hur- ricane warnings went out Thurs- ch-y might to the southwestern: Nova Scotia area. and the New England area from Province- tgun. Mass... tov‘B1ock Island, 1. V " U.S. Weather Bureau, in I fresh advisory on hurricane Daisy, said winds in the New area are expected to 1n- ' crease, reaching 60 to 75 miles 0'1 hour early today. Daisy was described by the bu- reau as “still a severe hurricane With highest winds near the cen- tre of 125 mph.” It was travel- “!!! northward from its late day Bullion off the North Carolina Ghost at a 22 mph. pace. In Halifax, the weather office Ilid the Yer-mouth, N.S. area is “heeled to be in the cent-re of .ihe storm late today. eALns FORECAST irons gales of 50 miles an [hour are forecast to sweep amiss the with gusts as high as 65 miles an hour. Sea winds are expected to reach 75 miles in gusts frolnthe Nova Scotia coast to 300 miles in the Atlantic. Bay Of Fundy and Northumber- land Strait waters are also re- ported in-the path of the hur- ricane at high tides are ex- The ,7 pm. AD’I‘ advisory that announced hurricane warn- ings for the Province-townuBlock Island area also said a hurricane watch was in effect for Connec- ticut and eastern Icng‘I-sland- The “severe hurricane” label, mentioned in an evening weather bureau advisory was repeated in a supplemental bulletin as of 10 . m. ADT. At the latter hour, the hur- theAlaskansvotedstrwgly to becomethe49th state of the ' IsIand j ,, ‘ miles east of Norfolk, Va, still moving slightly east of north at 22 m.p.h. I There was an encouraging note in the supplemental report. It sai Daisy was expected to con- tin moving between north and northeast 20 to 25 mph. for the nenteight hours "but indications still favor a turn more toward the northeast by late tonight.” If Daisy should turn northeast far enough, ' New England of course could relax from anxiety. It was still too early to tell, how- ever. The storm, its centre about 80 miles off shore, moved past Cape Hatteras, N.C., in midaafternoon. However, no important dam- age resulted as the storm rum- bled past one coastal resort after another along the Carolina shores. rica-ne was located about 150 HALIFAX (Gm—Fishing craft along the Atlantic seaboard scampered to port Thursday and anxious Nova Scotia fruit grow- ers awaited helplessly with the rest of the Maritimes for the ex- pected arrival today of hurricane Daisy. The weather ofifice here‘said in an 11 pm. ADT advisory that Daisy, packing winds with gust to To miles an hour was expected off the southwestern tip of Nova Scotia late this afternoon. lit the storm’s course remains the same, it‘will roll up the province’s south coast tonight and reach New- foundland Saturday. A weather I report said the hurricane would “weaken all the way." Virtually every part of Nova Scotia, southern New Brunswrck, De Gaulle Starts Round Of 30 Meetings With Algerians ; A‘LGIERS (Re-uters)——Pre«mier Q Gaulle turned salesman Thurs- ‘E‘l‘ in a bid to have his proposed {W constitution accepted by the 1“tiers of Algeria's diverse pop- ‘ltlon. He started a round of 30 meet- ! with religious, professional “d labor union leaders of all air groups. 8 promised a major policy adcast today. De Gaulle plans to return to Paris tonight after a 13.000~mile “fur of France‘s African posses- “0113 to try to rally support for constitution. The document would join fiance and its colonies in a com- munity of fcrIcraI states but with France retaining important pews 95's. including defence and for- ‘811 relations. ican territories will join Metrpolitan France in the Sept. 28 constitutional referendum. De Gaulle told local political leaders during his tour that a. negative vote will be taken as a vote for succession from the French men. UB-ut he has made no such state- ment on Algeria. Leaders of several colonies said, however, de Gaulle was giv- ing them the choice of getting economic Support from France or independence. There were some demonstrations calling for m— ndence. deg: Gan-lie was reported seek- ing a frank appraisal from his talks. He said he did not want to see only yes men. Sources close to the general quoted one skeptical Moslcm as saying after conferring wun de Gaulle “it is too good to be believed." Fishing Vessels Scurry To - . Port, Apple Growers Worry and at least eastern Prince Ed- ward Island lie in Daisy’s path VITAL SPOTS V Most concerned are Annapolis Valley fruit growers and North- umberland Strait lobstermen. The valley’s fruit crop, valued at more than $3,000,000, is still ‘on the trees. North shore Nova Scotia fishermen, beleaguered by bad weather, have little time to remove the thousands of traps set off shore. The ferry Yanmouth did not make her scheduled crossing to Boston from Y a r m o u t h, N.S.. Thursday night. Three U.S. Coast Guard ships visiting here were expected to delay their scheduled sailings. from Halifax today. The navy here said all ships were either in port or ordered out off the path of the storm. Announce Rates Hearing Date-s OTTAWA (CE—The board of transport commissioners Thurs- day announced dates for hear- ings on two phases of its inquiry on freight rate equalization. Both will be held in Ottawa. Starting Sept. 29, it will deal with equalization of rates on cement, paper and paper'articles, woodpulp and pulpwood.‘ On Oct. 6, hearings will begin in connection with equalization of comn‘lodity mileage rates within Eastern Canada and within West- ern Canada. . FUNERAL SATURDAY TRURO (CP) — Funeral ser- vices for Dr. James A. Muir, 53. prominent physician, will be held here Saturday. Dr. Muir, vice-president of the Colchester County Medical Association, died in Halifax Wednesday. Hees Seeks Chignecto Canal Data OTTAWA (CP)—-Transport Min- ister Hees told the Commons Thursday night he has asked the public works department for a preliminary engineering estimate on the cost of constructing the Chignecto canal between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. Then a further economic study. would be made and he would re- port to his colleagues on what should be done. .« Previous studies had indicated "doubt" whether benefits would outweigh the “very heavy rests.” The proposed canal would sep- arate the two provinces between the Northumlbezland Strait and ~ the Bay of Fundy. It would have the effect of shortening Ithe sea route between the St. Lawrence River and Great Lakes ports to the U.S. eastern seaboard by several hundred miles. Britain Sees Market Here As Fabulous HALIFAX (CP) -— Britain believes it has a “fabulous” mar- ket in Canada “and we mean to as hard as we can," the Untied Kingdom\ trade commis- smner said here Wednesday. , _ Kenneth McGregor told a serv- 1ce club Canadians have a “great reputation for being the keenest comes “such keen judgment.” said British exports to Canada last year totalled $522,000,000, an increase of a thirdin three years. Although Britain‘hasraid its “we have not paid our way in dollars.” That‘s why Brita-in con- siders it important to earn more dollars and why there is “some restriction on imports from the dollar area." Escape In Plane Crash MINNEAPOLIS (Am—An air- liner that failed on takeoff carried 58 passengers on a terror- filled slide through a farm field Thursday but held together long enough for them to get out alive. Within minuties after they crawled to safety the plane was a blazing Forty-nine persons, Including representative Don Maghuson (Dem. Wash.) and the four crew members aboard the Northwest Orient Airlines DC-GB, were given hospital care. Fourteen remained under trreatment, and only two were in serious condition. No Canadian passengers were listed. The four-engined plane, bound for Seattle, Tacoma and Port- land, Ore., came‘to grief seconds after it took off from Wold-Cham- berlain field on Minneapolis’ southern outskirts. Cause of the t r o u b l e was not immediately known. BOY KILLED FREDEBIDCTON (CP) -— Doug- la-s DeLong, 10, was killed Thurs- day when he fell from his bicycle under the wheels of a truck. buyers in the world.” Britain wet-- ow. Winlrédevwnht the- world- OTTAWIA (OP) —-The federal government Thursday increased by, half its grants to Canadian universities, boosting the total to $25,600,000 this year. The grants are to be made on the basis of $1.50 a head of popu- lation, up from the present. scale of $1 on which the original esti— mate of $17,100,000 for the year was made. Announcement of the increase by Finance Minister Fleming in the Commons was welcomed by both Opposuti' '01: Leader Pearson and GOP House Leader Hazen Argue. The money is to be distributed by the National Conference of Canadian Universities under the terms of an agreement reached March 26, 157. 91 ELIGIBLE I V Ninenty-one universities and in stitutions of higher learning are eligible to receive the grants, but only 84——all but seven in Quebec provincth collect. The Quebec government has prohibited universities in that province from accepting the fed- eral grants, cl ' 'ng they are an invasion of p ' al rights in ed- ucation. The Quebec universities’ share, which would go to them if they were allowed to receive it, is held in trust by’the NOCU until such tin;l as the promce' changes it an . They are: Laval University, He Quebec City; the University of Shenbrooke; Bishop’s University, Lennoxville, Que, the University of Montreal; MoGill University, fiSir‘f George..Williams DON'T "CALI. ME BEFORE 2058 GLASGOW, Scotland (A?) -—Like to take a long, cool sleep and wake up a hundred years from now? It could happen—and soon, Dr. A. S. Parkes, an expert on deep freezing, Told the British Association for the Advancement of Science Thursdayu The secret, he said, is to cool down the human body it reaches a state of sus- pended animation. Scientists have done it with blood plasma and machines live organs. Right now the/biologist is a long way from keeping a whole warm - blooded main- mal on ice, Parkes said. “But he may do so unex- pectedly at any moment by some ingenious stroke,” he added. HEADS SAINT JOHN POLICE SAINT JOHN. N. B. (CP)—— J. Wesley VaInWart 54, was unam- mously chosen chief of the Saint John Police Department at a special meeting of the Common Council Thursday. He had been acting olnef since Aug. 16, when the body of Chief J. J. Oakes was found in the Oakes’ garage, lock- ed from the inside. There was a bullet wound in the head and a police revolver lay beside the body. College, Montreal; and the Pres- byterian College of Montreal. .Mr. Fleming told Lionel Chev- mer (L — Montreal Lauricr) the Quebec government has given no indication to OttaWa that it will change its position on the grants. The total money available to the NCCU is divided among each province on a population basis, Farming G‘U'EIDIAPFH, Ont. (0P) — The agricultural industry of the fu- ture will be more mechanized, more specialized, more commer- cialized and more highly capital- ized says Dr. W. M. Drmmnond, Canadian economist. He told delegates to the agri- cultural engineers conference here that agriculture would be more intensive, more scientific, more competitive and more char- acterized by business risks than at present. “In view of these prospects, it will not be surprising if ,we see still more farmers asking for such things as price and income supports, crop insurance and marketing boards. Such demands may well be accompanied by further growth of the current trend towards vertical integra- tion,” he added- Pronounced expansion ln non. agziointural aspects of the econ- .IlasJ‘esulted in reward large-scale (fornication for land and labor Medium! raw ma- terials used to make the ma- chinery, a nd other things which farmers must have in order to produce, he said. MUST INVEST MORE The growth of specialization, to- gether with the changing produc- tion methods had aded greatly to the number of things which farm- Ottawa Announces 50 Per Cent Hike In Grants Io Universities then each qualifying university rev ceives its share from the provin- cial total. The breakdown by province of qualifying institutions: British Co- lumbia, five; Alberta, five; Sas- katchewan, 14; Manitoba, eight; Ontario, 30; New Brunswick, six; Nova Scotia, 13; Prince Edward Island two; Newfoundland, one. Sees Changes In Industry ers had to buy in order to pro- duce and live. This had made them more subject to vagaries in the economy. ‘ Farming was becoming a more risky undertaking inasmuch as there were increasing operating and living cost items, the price of may change in an 1111‘ favourable irection. “It must be recognized that economic progress and more di- versified living standards cannot take place without agriculture oc- cupying a relatively smaller place in the general economic scheme of things," Dr. Druunmond said. PRODUCTION COST UP “The demand for non - food items, including farm produce! goods, has been increasing much faster than the demand for food products and prices received for them have kept on rising. The de- mand; for muslin. fuluralsood? increased, arroduc'tioo 1i 2 costs thereby re- duced be derived by haulers from the general expan- sion. “During the last six or seven years the decline in the export market for farm products has more than offset the growthin domestic markets with the result that total demand and prices re- ceived for farm products have fallen considerably." OTT-AWIA (Gm—John Dieter- baker this fall and winter’will packaworldtourahdavisitto Canada’s far north country into the busy travel schedule ,he has followed since becoming prime minister. The much - travelled Prairie lawyer will leave on his world air tour about. a month after his Sept. 24-29 northern trip, first by a Canadian prime minister. Accompanied by Mrs. Diefen— baker, the 62—year-old prime min- ister will start his world tour with a sixday visit to the United Kingdom, go on to Europe for a few days and then make stops in Pakistan, India, Ceylon, the Federation of Malaya, Australia and New Zealand. He will be the second Canadian lOOK TO OTTAWA By IAN MACDONALD Canadian Press Staff Writer ST. JOHN’S, Nfld. (GP) More spending and more revenues were predicted in the 1958-59 New- foundland budget“ tabled in the legislature Thursday. It contained no tax changes. Fina-nee ‘linister Spencer, re- porting 3 1957-58 deficit of $2.- 297,000, forecast a whopping gross surplus by next March 31 of $14,- 817,000. Expenditures would be $59,32,3000 compared with reve- nues of $74,140,0’“). The finance minister told the legislature, however, that the $25,000,000 jump in expected rev- enues may not materialize. Ex- $5,000,000 in transitional grants— would not be considered during the current session. MORTAL BLOW? . . . . . . . . . . . . .. “Should the anticipated $13,- 000,000 . . . not in fact be paid over to us then the resulting shortage . . . would obviously strike a mortal blow at our cap- ital account program this yea-r,” Mr. Spencer said in his budget speech. If necessary, N e w foundland would reduce expenditures or in- crease the value of provincial bond issues to meet the loss. The other $112,000,000 in extra revenue would come from New— pected revenue include $13,000,000 from the federal government as a result of a royal commission inquiry into the effects of Con- federation with Canada on the Newfoundland economy. Prime Minister Dielcnbaker said in the Commons that the commission report -— recom- mending an additional $8,000,000 foundland's s h a r e of special grants to the Atlantic provinces ($1,500,000). Federal participation in the national hospital insurance program had increased Social se- curity payments by Ottawa. Mr. Spencer predicted spending increases ranging from $3,500,000 for all government departmetns except legislative and finance. in outright federal help and Biggest increase was the public _ Nfld. Gov'f Forecasts . More Revenue, Spending welfare budget which jumped by more than $3,500,000 to $12,964,- 800. Estimates for health work in- creased by more than $2,000,000 to $13,062,400. And highways reached a new high of $5,914,200 compared with last year’s estimate of more than $4,000,000. There was only one stickler in the budget. RECESSION HURT “We closed the financial year with a deficit of $2,297,000,” Mr. Spencer told the legi51ature. An expected surplus of $67,000 was wiped out by “the recession, de: pression, or whatever honorable members may please to call it.” The recession “swept across Newfoundland and the- rest of Canada for more than a year past.” The government “found Itself under the sheer necessity . . . to spend an extra $2,000,000 on wel- fare during the year." CURRENT ACCOUNT . . . para 9—173, 235, and delete para 13 prime minister to travel around the world by air. Former Liberal prime minister Louis St. Laurent completed such a tour in 1954 at the age of 72. ITINERARY INCOMPLETE Details of Mr. Diefenbaker’s itinerary have not yet been com- pleted beyond the dates he will be in the United Kingdom. He will be away from Canada for, five weeks, returning sometime in December. Diefeubaker said in a statement late Thursday that he had made known some time ago to the governments of the coun- tries on his itinerary hisdesire to make a tour of Commonwealth countries. An invitation to visit these countries had come from each prime minister. “I regard most highly Can- ada's association'wi‘th the far- flung family of vigorous, forward- looking and freedom~loving coun- tries which comprise the Com- monwealth,” Mr. D ief enbaker said in his statement. “It has been impressed. upon me that I should visit as many of these countries as possible so as thereby to become better ac- quainted with their leaders and peoples, and perhaps to make some contribution to peace in the strengthening of those spiritual bonds, invisible but most signific- ant, that bind us together." Two-Year Term In Highway Deaths HAMPTON, NB. (OF) — Man- fond Curtis Anderson, 28-year-old Newtown, N.B. resident charged with criminal negligence In the deaths of two young children at Sussex Corner, N.B. May 13 was sentenced Thursday to two years in the Maritime penitentiary at Dorchester, NE. and prohibited from driving a car for five years. The jury deliberated for an hour at the conclusion of the New Brunswick Supreme Court trial. The charge was laid after Deb- orah Ann Smith, 6, and her brother, Stephen David, 2, were struck by a car while playing in their driveway. The car, passing on the highway, swerved off the road. WEATHER " Rain in afternoon; Increasing to 25 in morning and to northeast 50 with gusts to 65 by evening NOT MORE THAN rn Reds Not To Invade Quemoy I Peiping Radio Says Invasion Planned, Urges Surrender t WASHINGTON (AP) — The United States denounced Red Chi- nese “aggressive expansionism” Thursday and warned Peiping again not to try to conquer the islands of Qtwmoy and Matsu, off the Chinese Nationalist base Formosa. ‘ The state department took the unusual step of issuing a state- ment in reaction to a Peiping Radio broadcast. The broadcast quoted the Red Chinese commander in the Que- moy area as saying his forces were determined to liberate Tai- wan (Formosa) and that a land- in,‘ on Quemoy was imminent. The state department declared: “This direct threat and the massive bombardment of Que- moy came as stark reminders of Peiping’s militarism and aggres- sive expansionism and are in di- rect contrast to Peiping’s' re- peated professions of peaceful in- tentions." By SPENCER MOOSA TAEPEI. Formosa (AP) — Red China threatened Thursday to tn. wade Nationalist - held Quemw soon. Peiping Lthe_ My garrison was cut off from rein. forcements or withdrawal to For. mosa and called on the National- ist defenders to surrender with. out a fight. “Surrender . . . the island is mine-ht,” raid Radio Pieping. spiradic fire has rum. bled between the offshore island and the Communist mainland 1m- one week. U Peiping said the waning tome Nahum“ W W came Wednesday from F-ulnlen prov. . m. dramas». I GUESSING _ I ( ‘The Wanting m a". m mmd of streams over Pairings imem’m’m’ but the reference to Formosa itself was regarded as mere repetition of long-time Com. Wit Propaganda on ultimate Nationalist mos appeared on “‘9 M cl Taipei. Margin; Perms to produce identification f’ 3t“"" “ cards. Homes also were entered 1st for the same purpose. Authorities said the check was being made on orders of the Formosa gar- rison command, which is respon- sible for internal security on the isl' 115. The Red invasion warning brought some speculation that the Communists would not broad- cast it in advance if they really intended to invade the Quemoy area. The Quemoys, just off Red China and 120 miles webt of For- mosa, are reported defended by millennium. _ Light east winds. FIVE CENTS more than 50,000 Nationalist sol- diers. _ Peiping’s unusual tactic of ap- parently telegraphing an invasion punch obviously was intended to weaken the morale of the dug-in garrison. The announcement meshed with Nationalist intelligence re- ports of Red Chinese troop and sea movements that were inter- preted as the prelude to attack somewhere in Formosa Strait. ,; Two Gomnmmst' marine divl-- sions and ill to 40 small- I war- Ships were reported assembled at Santu Bay, about a loahour run north of Quemoy. The comparative lull in the dielling of Quemoy and its outer islands close to the Communist mainland was regarded here as ommous. Both Peiping's Japanese lan- guage radio broadcast, heard in Tokyo, and a Red China news service dispatch, in Hong Kong, declined invasion of Grumpy is near. “You are advised at this crit- ical moment to surrender,” the warning said. “Don’t sell your lives for Chiang Kaiohek. Que may is now facing _a hopeless sit~ nation." ‘ The warning claimed- that Quemoy was sealed off from For- mosa, 105 miles away, by pow- erful Red artillery and air and navy forces and that neither rein- forcement nor withdrawal by the garrison was possible. ' IGNORE NAVY The claim ignored the fact that Red China? -'s sea forces are weak (and the U.S. 7th fleet can control the strait. , Meanwhile Gen. Wang Shu- mine. duet of the Nationalist mommy-Wmmem from Moss "when it inacces- i 8m.» Asked why the Nationalists did not bomb the mainland now, he said all factors had tobe consid- ered. This apparently referred to reports the United States has ram .5. we ' ,no 'on a ovate the situation. g8? Indicating close U.S.-National-‘ cooperation, U.S. headquar- ters here announced joint air «cruises had been conducted over Formosa’s coastal areas. The Reds hurled 3,000 shells at the Quemoy group has min, utes startm' 3 just after midnight Thursdayr , bringing to well over 100,000 rounds fired in the last Six days, according to the de- fence ministry’s count. Except for a 15-minute period E at 9 am. when 90 snelis were , fired, there was only sporadic firingflrcrewtofthedayand nigh. See Iceland’s Attitude In Fisheries Dispute Hardening REYKJAVIK, Iceland (Reu- ters)—Icetand’svdoteaminatlon to enforce its new mantle fishing limit appeared to be hardening Thursday night as Merles Min. ister Josefsson announced that no proposals have been received from a Paris conference seeking a solution to the dispute. Josefsson, a Communist mem- ber olf Iceland’s coalition govern— ment, said orders forbidding Ice- landic trawlers from fiming in main breeding grounds inside the 124mm; limit will be published to- day. Meanwhile, British finalw‘lers sailed toward Iceland determined to fish within the new limits when they come into effect Mon- day. Josefsson criticized British trawler owners for “playing up” the dispute. UNNATURAL PLACE Apdredforhisopiniononthc, opposition party call for negotia- tions within NATO on a minis- terial level, Josefsson said: “It is unnecessary and uan oral for the matter to come oa- fore the full NATO councnl. “The limits should be consid- ered on a wide international basis, not within NATO, as many major fidiing nations are not in NATO.” Josefsson said Iceland would abide by a decision of the inter- national conference in Paris, but added: “We cannot wait eud~ lessly for such a decision.” U.S. Court Puts Off Ruling On Little Rock School Issue WASHINGTON (AH—«The U.S. Supreme Court held an emerg- ency session on the Little Rock, Ark., school integration cries Thursday and then put ofif a rulo ing for at least two weeks. After hearing arguments the court called for an hour’s recess, ran it on an extra half hour, then returned to the bench to announce a call for more arguments Sept. 11. In making the announcement, Chief Justice Warren said the court had been advised that Little Rock’s Central High School—the one involved in this test case—- will not open until Sept. 15. I The A r k a n s a s legiSIature passed a bill postponing the open- ing of Central High to Sept. 15 but Governor Orval Fa-ubu-s has not signed the measure. He had no immediate comment on Thurs- day’s court session. SCHOOL OPENING A: the situation now stands, un- less Faubus signs the bill or un- less the school board sets a new date, the school is scheduled to open Sept. 8. Faubus is not ex- pected to sign the mll but the school board may postpone tin opening until after the Supremt Court hands down its ruling. The question is whether Cen- tral High will start the new term ‘ on a segregated or integrated basis. A year ago, afew Negroes were admitted with resulting riotl and violence and the calling out of troops. N0 MOONSHO’T: USSR AMSTERDAM (Reuters)—Rus sia has not yet tried to launch a moon rocket, a Soviet scient' said Thursday. Professor Leo ' Sedov of the Moscow Academy Sciences said: “I can state do! initer that there have been in attempts to launch» a rocket I thetmoonfmmouroountryu y.» _