: « THE BAILY EXAMINER, CHARLOTTETOWN MARCH 24, 1898 Business College fs cme ON YP meen se Writing Aes udemy (Let the searchheht of practice (liuminate the dark places of Theory. GELY Progressive THORGQ! Practica! - Lustitution, in which young men and waren are not only taught Boel: keeping @u ailits applhicationsto commerce) both by @ngie and double entry, but are t-aiaed how ere pusiness, »y actnal businees transact- bons The students act as buyers sellers, tMadem, bankers, Look-keepers and account- aunts, ig actual business operaiions, and the eurrency issued by the ‘ollege Rank and the mdse issued fro>m<he Emporium, are used in boos fide business trausactions, ust the game asin mercantile aud banking « ouses. Bookkeeping in itself may be lJearsed at home. Sut a kvnowtedge of how to \wansact busimess, cannot be Yias acquired. Tinat our eourse »ystern of traiming is eminently pract- | fe ad write for testimonials trom buainess men. and from students who aie now hold- bwx iucrative and responsible positions. SU BIE“ CTS: Book-keeping by single and doable entry heeretioa! and practical,) Actual Busjness ractice, Business Penmanship, Busipess (Correspondence, Commercial A rithimetic, Commercial Law, Rai roading, Steambeat- ine, Baoictieg. (actual prasticeinthe ‘ ollege Bauk,) Ty pewriting, Shorthand end Naviga- tion. FACULTY: IL. B Miller, Principal, Teacher of Book- kerping arithmetic, he ai ness Practioe. Businese Corpaspondence, ‘lypevriting aid Kavigatioa, J. W. Coulson, (Vice Principal Teachet om Ratlroading, Steayvoating, Kanking, Ac eounting and Aetual Businese Practice. J. Harry Whiiliams, Teacher of Busines ] Penmanship wm. Moran (ideenced), Teaeher of Short- har a Inman Esq, (Law Firm Mc- uman) Leeturer on Commercial treorge B& Donald & AW. hor circalarsaned kali app:y to information, write or L. B. MILLER: Principal, All interested are eordially invited to cal mt the college and inspect our system flo ining, amd work i: general. ————_—_—_- — The D & A CORSET. For Evening Dress Women find the D & A Corset as well suited for evening wear as it is for ordinary purposes. It gives **chic’’ to the figure, without stiff- ness or discomfort. It is sold at popular prices. Wear the D&A Corset. ES nem” “eee EPPS'S COCOA | ENGLISH EREAKFAST COCOA Possesses the following Distinctive Merits: DELICACY OF FLAVOR. SUPERIORITY in QUALITY. GRATEFUL and COMFORTING to the NERVOUS or DYSPEPTIC. NUTRITIVE QUALITIES UNRIVALLED In Quarter Found Tins only. Prepared by JAMES EPPS & CO., Ltd, Homeopathic Chemists, London, Encland, ee >see £62708 0008 C000 It's Cedar Posts And Laths we wish to draw your at- tention to just new. They are good stock and wehave plenty. 2.000 Posts and 500 M Laths is about the quantity. It you rejuire any, come and see us. TrierHoNs 151 JAMES BAR ERIT 4 Wharf, BOOS 1.044 60680 6 2 * OY Connolly’s ~oe o> noo eww eset aet8 47 ® 2 @ *h © ©2488 RICH QUICKLY. Write to- -day fora free copy of our big Book on Patents. We have extensive experience in tbe intricate patent lawsof 50 foreign countries, Send sketch, model or photo for free advice. MARION & & MA- RION, Experts, Temole Bus iiding, Montreal. FOR SALE That valuable 1@ acr> posite the Quarrie, on Apply to the office of 63— lot situated op- Mt. Ed. Road. L. L. BEER. ; ‘ 3/4 On a 1718.19 24 25.26 R) 6 1}2 6/7) 8) 9) 14/15/16 1)22)23 lig Dally Exammer ISSUED EVER AFTERNOON FROMCAIE OFFIC®@ OF fhe Examiner Publishing Company RATES OF SUSSCRIPTION UN ADV«é NCE) i Ts ic civeebaenbnan $4.00 Six Months..... sake ; sekeuae Ge Tiarece Memes .....cccccncessececs ‘ 1.08 Lidvecasees 0.35 eo cdnb on cane Sent post paid to any part of Canada or the C nited States THE WEEKLY EXAMINER esued every Friday morning. It is madeu »f matter which bas appeared in the Daily and is a first classes newspaper containing all the latest news, Subscription $1.00 a year. THE DAILY EXAMINER 1898. CQ-OPERATIVE PORK PACKING, {From the Farmers Advocate.) A Queen’s County, P. E. I, reader writes us a8 follows: “As a constant reader, who bighly appreciates your publi- cation, believing that you subordinate all all otber interests to that of the farmer’s, I beg to ask your opinion in the matter of cosoperative perkspaching by private enterprise, A packing establisnment of a capacity uf s.y 800 hogs daily was started in Charlottetown about the last. The prices paid for choice hogs bave been: November, 5c; December, 4c, to 4}c. Of late, am informed a little better prices obtain. However, by a letter published in our local paper, me are told that we are being ‘fleeced, literally robbed,’ by this packer. Although I wust confear as a farmerthis isnot my view of the case, still, as a result,a large meeting of the farmers of rince County convened in Summerside on January 28th and reroly~ el to bave @ co-cperative packing and shipping house established at Summer- side, ready for operating by Sept ember next. Now, certain it is that there ie not sutlicient hogs as yet to supply one factory and supposing there was plenty for two, do you advise us farmers to invest in such an enterprise ? In rour Opinion, is the pork- packing today in the bands of a com-~ bine? About what ought we to be gutting for choice hogs at present? What has been the average price of Canadian bacon in the English market, say trom Septem~ ber? Whatthe American, during the sine period? Please reply next issue,” A LETTER ON THE SUBJECT. To the Editor Farmer’s Advocate: Sir,—In reply to enquiry of the 22ad inst., re the proposed Farmers’ Pork- packing House; I beg to state tuat 1 have heard of such industries beins siarted in towns in the Province of Ontario by farm- ers on the co-operative system. You ask, “Do you consider it advisable for farmers to launch intosuch an enterprise which costs 80 much to equip and requires such an expert staff to wanage and run.” In reply I-beg to staie that so far as my observation goes in regard to farmers’ co~ operative establishments, where large capital is required, l am led to believe that it 1s not advisable for farmers to put their money into an enterprise of this kind for the following reasons: Ist.—The amount of money required for buildings, plant, the running of the business and establishing agences in | Britain would amount to a large sum. 2cd,—T hat in co-operative institution of this kin@ there are too many individuals to pleere, as each sharebolder has a voice in the matter, and farmers are not likely to sanction such large outlays of money ae would be necessary at times to meet competition thatido not always yielda proti. 3rd.—TI have not seen itshown by any person that the prfite of the business are uvreasonably high, or that any combine exists among the packers to keep the price of hogs down below proper values. 4th. —The history of co-operative insti- tutions amongst the farmers of Ontario is. such as to make prudent men careful about investing their money in aa under- taking of thiskiad. Everything goes well while good profits are being realized, but there usually comes a time of keen compe- tition, that the limit of page invest- mentis overstepped, and perbaps, the market gives away at the same time. This is the time that every maa interested should stand firm and face the difficulty, but instead of that you have diseatisfac- tion, followed by desertion of the penurious ror Colds and coughs and all lung troubles Ager’s Cherry Pectoral is the standard remedy. -« Medical Advice Free. Address, J. C. AYER CO., Lowell, Mass., U.S, 20th of Nov. ‘ 5 and weak-~kneed, who leave the better man to face the trouble. Sth.lf euch an enterprise should meet’ with great success atthe start and divert a large portion of the trade from the regular packing houses, then these establishments would for a@ time pay the farmers five or ten cents per hundred pounds more for) iment of our cheese industry, while the co-operative pork packing con - cero appears On the scene when tne busi- | ness ot pork packing in this country has been pretty well ceveloped. The co- | Operative cheese or butter factory hae | practically no competitor today, for wheth- er the factory is owned by Que individual, their hogs than could be realized through lor by the farmers thetneeives, the co- opera~ the co-operative plan. This would be} suiiicient te demoralize the whole business and briogloss to the stockholders of the | This isno more theory, but { establishments pew system. the history af tares when shey farmers Co-operative ven~ come in direct eontact with large modern business establishments. | I think that the pork-packjng business of this country wpon the whole has been profiiable to those that engaged in it, and there may be reom for more establish- mests of the kiad, but I would not advise the farmers to put their money into them with the idea that they will make a for- tune gut of the business. The Canadian farmer will find i¢ profiiable to improve bie breed, management and feeding of hogs, raising the king that are demanded by the packers for their bacon trade in the British warket’ Hr. Vietoria Co., Ont. THE QUESTION OF PRICES. GLEND INNING, Tothe Editor Farmer’sAdvocate : Dean Sia,—We are now paying $5 12}! per hundredwight for selected singers de- livered at our factory. Your second en- quiry, we judge, arises froma desire to | compare the relative values of American and Canadian bacon in England. We fear, however. that this will be an almost impossible task. Enuglaud is peculiar. Nearly every countv uses a distinctive eut, and establishes a price of its own for that particular variety, Now, the Canadian curer makes what is known as a Wiltehire cide; practically; this represents his total ef- Ort in export meats, The American packer on the contrary, dees not make Woiltshire sides to any extent; his hogs do not lend themselves to this cut, and their meats go to an entirely different class of consumers anda different section of the country. Therefore, we lo not keep in close touch with the average price made for American product, inasmuch as it does not in any sense cOme 12 competition with Canadian. Yours truly, J W. Fravewue, Managing Director Wm. Davies Packing Co. Toronto, March 5th. [Note.— Ase agevers] rule, the old adage, “Let the shoemaker stick to his Iset,” ig a good one, and the. business of farming is important and intricate enough to require the best energies of most men, but the suc- cees which has in the past attended cheese factories and creameries run on the co- Operative plan is ove exception to the rule though there is obviously a good deal of difference between running a cheese factory avd a modern pork-paek ingesteblishment. At the same time the Farmer’s advocate is anxious to pro- mote any plan of handling ferm products caleulated to be of real and lasting benefit to the farmers. Hence the above subject is a good one, the discussion of which we welcome, and would be gladto hear from any one who bas actual facts to give of experience ia Co-Operative pork-packing among farmere, succes-fully or otherwiee, —Editor Farmer’s Advocate. Co-Operative Pork Packing. (From Farming ) A new co-operative farmers’ industry has eprung into existence during the past few months that is arousing considerable interest in some sections of the country. At Stouffville and Bowmanville co-opera- tive concerus will soon be in Operation fcr packing pork. These factories will be run on @ purely co-operative basis and will be owned ard operated by farmers in these districts. They are modelled somewhat after the co-operative eheese factories, the producer, or the man who supplies the |. og*, to share in the profits after the ex- penses of operating are deducted. At Southville every person becoming a shareholder must be a hog producer to the company. Not being a hog producer will debar acy person from becoming a share-~ holder. Each shareholder must deliver at least five hogs for every share he becomes a holder of. Toroato prices will be paid for alithe hogs supplied. It is claimed that this will insure the producer one dollar per head more than he is getting under the present system, as no iniddle, man comes between the farmer and the manufacturer. All shareholders shall ve paid six per vent. on all the stock they hold a> first jien on profits, After this every every person will receive the full profita according to the number of hogs delivered by hin up to fifty hogs per snare. Any shareholder delivering more hogs than fifty per share, the hogs above that nume« ber will be considered as bought hogs from non-shareholders and profits on the same will be divided equally amongst share. holders, as per the number of shares held by each individnel. The profite on all hogs bought from non-sharebolders will also be equally divided amongst eharel ol- ders, as per the number of shares held by each individual, Each shareholder shall be entitled to deliver fifty hogs per share, on which ue will receive all profits earned by said hogs, lees the six per cent mention- ed above. No sharebolder will be allowed to bold more than $500 worth of stock. The progress of this moyenent will doubtless be watched with the keenest in~ terest. The fact that the co-operative cheese and butter factory has been a suc- cess is no guarantee that the co~ operative pork packing establishment will be success- tul also. They are two different lines of business, the one involving comparatively little capital aod risk, while in the other a Jarge amount capital is necessary for buildings and plant,and the risk to be incurred proportionately great. The co~ Operative cheese factory is almost co-extensive with the develops tive principle is practicaily tue same, The | pork packing indu-try today is uuder the control of the large pork packing which have almost {unlimited capital at their disposal for car- rying on the business, With thee large |converns the co-operative pork packing } establishment will nave lo compete, and | we are sufe in stating that they will pot give up avy share of the business whieh has formerly beeo ti eirs without a struggl¢. However, wewish this new yeuwe every success, and only draw attention to some of the difficulties, as it is well that lo our farmers thould consider every phase of the question befure investing very \largely in any new scheme. There is @ good precedent for the farmers’ «o-opei~ ativ? pork packing to be found in Denmark, In that country a large share of the bacon is produced in packing establish~ ments owned and controlled by the fartum ers, or the producers. As far as we can learn these have been successful. Whether the conditions there are such as would be more conducive to success than they are bere remains to be seen. The Danes are much nearer the market that we are, and may have other advantages that we know nothing about. —_ 26 CASES——* BOOTS & SHOES Just received, and new opening up. Our first shipment of new goods We expect another large shipment this week. atest Styles Lowest Frices Ladies’ Shoes, patent tip and plain, round, pointed, and com- mon sense twes. R. KH. JOST Stamper’s Corner. ook Read and Learn how wecan supply yeur table with nice things at very low prices. Tomato (atsup put price 2 Heinz Prepared Mustard usual 20¢ - in pint bottles, 25e, now put up im § gal. pails, usual price $1.25, now 80e¢ ‘ssence Turkey Coftec ev up by Cross & Blackwell. in 4 L and pint bottles, ldc and 25¢ Ginger Syrup nice on your oatmeal in the morning, usual price 30c, now20c SANDERSON & CO. Whelesale and Retai] Grocers, 2 Bottles Sauce for 25¢——~ We have a very nice Worcester Seuce, put up in half pint bottles, which we are now selling for— ldc a bottle or 2 BOTTLES FOR 25 CENTS. TO LET. The new double tenement house on Brighton Poad, containing 10 large roome heated with hot water, large bath room fitted with hot and cold water, electric ight, ete. Possession given first of May. Apply to J.J. McKINNON, 49—tf Bottled Joy. Empty bottles wanted, cheapest cash price paid for all kiud of empty bottles, = + . saan a, 20%, Victoria Cafe Gi Geogre St. put up in t-vo pound tins, Very ey Weed ddd died N ENE SENN EEO EEE EEE Eee ees Ne bebbs ‘i sa) HOM Intla and Ceylon TRADE MARK WHOLESOME TEA, Pure tea, tea that is full of body ang fragrance, tea that strengthens , that j is the tea w hi ch is packed in Tetley’s Elephant Brand Packets, Heys Whether you buy the 4oc., 500., 60c., 7o¢, or $1.00 per Ib. grades of Tetley’ S Ele. phant Brand Packets, you h: have the ...BEST OF TEA VALUES Sold only in % and r Ib. air tight lead packets, f SiLiidbiddld "i een RAS ANAENAANSERNARAES v AAA RACKAAAAARARAMAARARAA AR ARE A WHISKY DELICACY (F RARE QUALITY r cuvvuvevunyevcvdvuddedveuvvrsYivuveccceuvedcevevetvyvevevsvertveders Is guaranteed absolutely Scotland. the purest and best whisky shipped trom Remember the “Back LaBeL, Morning Dew Scotch, For Sale By All Licensed Vendors + EERE EE VEY PEELE Sse : : AHSAAASAAR AAR AARRAASAASA is the most seen of any part of the interior of vou home. Whynot have it properly’ and comfortably adorned with the useful things in Hall Furniture? Ifthe space is small, wecan offer you many dainty designs that will appeal to vour gooa judgment, If your hall is large, we stillcan suit you. Reavtifal designs in Oak, Waimut, Elm, ete. In Hall Chairs alSO—cuy We have pretty designs, Call and see them. JOHN NEWSON, Nellers of good Fuaniture trangers to poor Furniture. ay sas NY NL NL NE ME SE NY NL NEM NE NE ML NL OY OU, we Zw {PAS AS AS ASAE ASUS AS AS SUE ME AP AS ASUS AS AS EAS uk RFs e cl oF eS ea" od Oo 'W ouidn’t sell if he couldnt other one. Tkls is what a well known geutleman in the city says about his Highland Range that has been in use for about 20 yeare, "FENNEL & CHANDLER eet ans BEER & GOFI M4 NENENENENE SY SY NN MM Mo I SN “NIL M“_e Me 2% hse BS AP AE AP AP AS AE VE GP AS US Gis US WS US VIS HAAS US UP US UE ee | } ‘ ana eenr tle ome +OoUu Weed Shoes? d have you thought that you might just as well have the advantege? wearing the best quality for the least money! If so havea look over tht lines we're clearing out at reduced prives, to make room for spring goods. W. H. Stewart & 60