5, 1;-;.yl\; -_ _ ,_.,u _ ',",`>it'_>t,f‘. _` ",'t_r_~. .,ug>.a_} ¥.'?'»,‘»f‘_f‘§ A T_~"`i",""_¢'z'*_` . \_ ,'- _ `. V 3. (_, 1 i `a'.,`_i_ 'L _ 3] , /. :._., f~~'. ; . -_ ag.. ., 1 ‘il ,.‘ '-”,, . .',_'a i '.7 f` r E .» i. il _,g 2, I a '_ .u .-P rel [.0 bm dia lf f`e< 'l ~.. w. __,; .\_ . ._ _-_ _ hc-i ` ' iiti __‘ ,_ ~ ED. V '\'¢ ‘lm I l " bill. or i the; ,V U nrt' oil’ V an: ` Eur l.. u . 1. i i- '_ ' _;f 5,. . oth _ _‘ u UP ` aio his is i . _ . ,V u. "_',‘f:-'.,'l . X" . <.,~__»,, .., ._ _ ‘ - '75 are " -A-‘J ,` J* In r ’, 5 . L 'f a . .“; il" ) ' "fl", mf ‘.“ `=`:,, MEET” M evi_ ite a » . -evfllv -_- i "ZX _ vi-¥ .aan ..»v . a......_ ui Winds , THE CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN _ ____ 22.1933 Paoarocrz g ~t, , _ rg-. V _ -___ -, _______g THE GHARLUTTETUWII "GUARDIM rreaiooiit-\v.'cr.e»ror s. aiehum, ir. P, vho i-raahiont-.|. il. uuriiou rieereuiry-Lienr_-col. D. Editor and Managing Associate Editors-bfi-nul A. Llacliinnuu, D. tl 0. Director-J. R. Bnriielt Walker and D. H. Currie I iuorning Daily ifouudedvldbfl $5.00 per (year rin advanee) delivered. $1.50 per year (in advance) niniird in `ana0a and United Staten. I lD\'El¢'\‘lSlN0 liEl'lllCBEI\"l‘A'l`l\'El UNITED STATES-The Beckwith Special Au-.-uey inc. New York Centlnl Building, New York C\ty_ General tlorora Buildiog_ li..-troll. lnr_erstar¢~ liulio ing. Kansas City, Willoughby 'l‘owe Building, St, Louie: Glenn Buili.ling.Ailnut:i; Moiiaduoel Building, Ban Francisco; 1135 No, Milli Street Philadelphia rBulidli.ig Shieagoz Syndicate Trual Morning Maxim Goodness isn't worth much if it is kept on the inside. TVEDNESDAY, iuhncu zz, ross. _ DUMPING DUTY FIXED The Government has reducedlas it can go in this direction with- the "fixed value" of the pound sterling, for special duty purposes, from $4.40 to $4.25. The reduction, effective today, was announced in his budget speech by Hon. E. N. Rhodes, Minister of Finance. In thus establishing the "fixed value" of the pound nt $4.25, the Government narrows by 15 cents tho margin of special or dumping duty that will bc levied on certain imports from the United Kingdom. Fhis dumping duty represents the -lifference between the "fixed Government, Dr. MacMillan inti- mated, has gone practically as far out curtaiiing necessary public services; and' such services, it is admitted on both sides, must at all costs be maintained. The problem therefore is one which is more or less outside the field of partisan political debate. It requires for its solution the active oo-operation of both parties; and it is by the attitude they adopt on this question that the sincerity of the Opposition members must be judged. Certainly it cannot be complained that the acting leader value" of the pound and the “aver- age value," which is set twice month by the Minister of National Revenue. GOOD FOR FARMERS A stabilization frmd, designed to stimulate the export to the United Kingdom of certain farm and fish- ery products and to guarantee to the Canadian exporter a definite, fixed value for his commodities, will be established by the Govern- ment, Hon. R.. N. Rhodes. Finance Minister, announced in the House of Commons yesterday. For export purposes, the Govern- ment proposes to “pcg" the pound sterling at $4.60. The Stabilization Fund will make good tothe exporters the differ- ence between the actual day to day exchange value of the pound and the "pegged" value. To illustrate this: The exchange value of the pound yesterday was $4.ll‘.i;. A Canadian exporter, selling in the United Kingdom any of the goods to which plied, would receive only that value for his commodities. The Govern- ment's proposal is that tlzrlt export- er shall receive $4.60. The differ- ence of 48'/a cents to the pound will be made up to him from thc Stab- ilization Fund. . "This will apply.” Mr. Rhodes laid, "to the following commodities: Animals, meats (including bacon and hams), poultry, fresh fish, canned fish, tobacco, cheese, milk products, canned fruits, canned vegetables, maple products, eggs and honey." THE BUDGET SPEECH A frank statement with respect to the seriousness of the mounting interest and sinking fund charges of the Province was made by Dr. the Hon. W. J. P. Madlvfillan, act- the course of his Budget address on 'Monday evening. While the Public Accounts last year showed I. surplus exclusive of sinking lurid payments, and while another sur- plus on the some basis is budgeted for this year, the feet remains, as Dr. MacMillan pointed, out. :hat the provincial debt has been mounting steadily. In 1923 the Pro- vince paid $86,6B5 in interest eharges; in 1932 these charges amounted to $175,687, or an increase of practically 100 per cent in the last ten years. In the same period the total liabilities increased $2,235,217. The debts and con- sequent interest charges have been pyramiding under both party administrations, a fact which Premier Stewart also showed con- clusively in his Budget speech at thc last session of the House. The Government can only eoonomize an the controllable items of ex- penditure, and these items are A comparatively small factor in the vholc nnancial situation. Neverthe- less, it is reassuring to note that substantial savings were effected in the Public Works and otnei- conirolla/ble departments ,last year he has indicated as the most prof- itable in the interests of the Province, it should prove both helpful and illuminating- of the Government has not, to use a his own expression, placed his cards squarely on the table. He has invited similar straiglitforivard dis- cusslon from his opponciits: and if the debate follows along the lines Secretary of Agriculture. he Interior. is 58 Geo H The airplane achievements of Britain have won her records in the air. Sir Malcolm Clmpbell has the automobile honors. The loco- motives hold the railway title. and that a similar policy ol' econ- omy will be continue in 1933. The to $3,000,000,000 In 1392, or '10 per ‘~‘\' q NOTES BY THE WAY 'Two-weeks ago Great, Britain deeiaicd an emibh-rgo on the ship. ineiit of arms to Japan and China. when the Government made this announcement it expressed _the hope that other nations would fall in line, and that the war in the Fai- East might thus be, to some have seen fit to- join in the pro- thererore, lifted the embargo in the called upon every citizen of the tion in the solution of the nat!on’s ¢Xink - _ --&- repor , one may say e m ss ng n secretary of War' has Just turned iflmmed rcgar.dmg _ th? at' (Winnipeg Free Press) in the proof tif any one felt one 605 semwr Cmdcu Hun' Secretary mudc of the Nam or Hluemgs' me Scientists say that if it ever be- was missinzl has been suPPllcd and Uf State' is 51' and William H' mes °f these Commumsts Wm be comes possible to cast a ray faster considering that this discussion h Woodin, who has perhaps the most made “1m°st unbearable' and ir' is than the speed of light then it been carried to the public press and duucult uusi of au as Sem-egg,-y of R; We§mdem;)mt'ra!;`lo Tet' th? de' will be iv. comparatively simple that every reader knows that thc the Treasury is S4 years of use m y 3° ar “lf em' matter to see events that happened records of the department decide ' ' “M mme deeply thtfse “h° are scores or hundreds, and perhaps the question, would it not be right Daniel C. Roper, Secretary of repressed, besides creating a degree uveu thuusuudst of yours Bum They ,md “mug us between slam- msm- Commerce, has turned 65. °f SYWPBWY f°l‘ them- 1'* 15 l"f°b' tell us that such a ray could, even utes if Cornwall-York Point would “WY "“° that if the °°“"“‘““l5*S though it ion tho earth in 1932, acknowledge that a mistake has w°r° given “U °PP°"t“““'Y they reach an of the millions of cosmic been made. THESE SLOW ENGLISH Wmlld l¥\C\“18¢ in ex°95595 WC” 95 mirrors, ,before beams of light re- 1 am Sir. GU!-. marked the revolution in Russia. flected off the earth at a distant FAIR Pl-AY , Amth" "°°rd fm' speed has and it i-S Kilim? "lie Wilt GGYHIBHE' date in the past could reach them, ‘Just been hung up by these “Si°W" ,ei>n°=r= at- the moment to need and so catch the registration or on A wonn Fon uoltsa _ DRAWN English people. The Great Westem in il'°l1 hind- histdric event and return it to the VEHICLES |,R'°uway's Cheltenham mer has The situation in Europe is not quence. I _ S'r,-I would like to state briefly, ‘"3 lud" °f the G°"'°f“|'“°“*‘» ln*-l“5t°°mp1°"°d its womb nm ner' unlike that of twenty years ago. in These celestial movies, if they in your pqrmn the cage for the ISU? '73 1"2 mu” 5" h°“" ‘md 1913 Germany was imposing sup- ever come about, would open up an ho,-spd;-»,wn v¢h|¢1¢s_ Thosh vemc- establishing a world's record for eq- taxes for the purpose of lncrcas- unparalleled field of romantic and ies were in rightful we upon our start-to-stop times. Through a lil! l1¢i‘ 8rm;l9h11ents.dTh1;1 World li'1l'li;f¢ltl;°El£<;?l¢*t1lE:=lll‘;‘»Jlif;F; t:1‘;”|i;gl1l§w€; roads before the invention of mot- Warbean 4an w e er- , ‘misty rain the train covered the many niveriilms gwen smct agar- bm_hPremler of Napoxeows Grind or this revolutionary con- 77 14 mn” from swmdm t° ence to the terms of the treaties MB\'¢h to R\lBSlH. S1i0W1¥i¥ me veyanoe appeared its use upon our London in 83 minutes. She pulled fuuuwmu he, defeat' ,md has been Burning of Moscow, and the Tragic muuwuyu was surely cuuumoueu oth- a dead weilht of 216 tons behind granted many concessions the mil- g'1°t;'°TtdAid"°5: T33 Jay sl:¢PP°!‘o-r’ upon ragpgqi; for the right; of u tu id iu un” a,nee,so aousc the tender. The train attained a HW PHY HSBH Om In Imagine th|5_,,Fu_st Times Today: u eu of 90 mms Y uuur during alleged that Germany has increas- _ pe pe Bd hor police forces in the fiefrilll- Magnificent pomp of Canguhs 55 close-up of Columbus when he t 1 th h. G B . on H d d 9°’ ° ° ’“ tamed Riiineiand who fer ‘ivvond °"“°°“~"'Gm“"“°”d mic °f“;;; sighted the New world; or a nah- Bfiliili 0h8li'|¢0i‘S tak!! ETH* any peaceful requirements and in iD“'_°°mg 5’ ‘m ° ' orama of Alexanders triumphant pride in their ability to turn out pl-ance the ,tear is expressed that ;rsusf°n°,,l“dmg mth Sm" at the armies as they marched eastward; engines capable of great speeds. the object is to regain her former °The;1;“`°f Course could be shown or the Goths descending on Rome; a5¢¢ndan¢y_ ' ' or pre-historic woman getting up in ov" and wer "Tm simply by the moming and preparing for her choosing `a cosmic mirror a few 1° d d te -th ‘uvmem of (;¢,-mg” r an mas r e W shadow hundred thousand miles farther 1933 tea md mntm Mm The pcb d ttin th r befo the of the :$123 ;‘;lec¥;;m gm. gust wh; DM sibilitles of such e machine fairly ~ Mawr' got to the edge of the Universe take the breath away' ' It would be a great thing to With all these records at their belt, T0 °“Y°“9 Wh° “U 1°°k back °“lY ` if there is any 2580. "1 W°“ld “°°°" solve a few of the little mysteries the English engineers will be anx- 35; 31355;: :TSS xethfhfsx sadly mme “J “n emit th ¢` in that have perplexed the curious ‘ions to make a good showing in for me wane Ss auuust mcNuuue_ un}:;"lthZ:*f“T;1"K:i°sf;']1§\:;e mtmem people of this worlulh for many ,the H‘“`m5“`°l”m T"°PhY "C95 here What hos mhdv thc dlfT0f0“¢¢'P And one could sec one‘s ray ac- yi?" F" imngcgé he Nm-"mm , w o are suppose ave gone up next fail. iifiiiiuirichfliéiif-mi; ami coming to ones inclination-such u our Red uw" as hr as Mlnnemnu 1 ' _and the disappearance of Atlantis, EDITORIAL NOTES er great European oountry. Her country the national habit of self- and W" umuhuu "Buy mu _u people are half demented by it.- depreciation forbids complacency. Pun of the Eumuuuu cuuuueu"_ The neuubuum He“ld_Tuuuue Everyman. London. the aehleiemerit of the Govern; mu u mn of um" “una *"‘ “"°“i 1" “vlnf "5 ‘Wm ° "" But, aa we have mentioned, if °f New Ymk mnents the dem” "fl the Liberals cross the floor of smash and putting us on the mad un duuuuu. ou me umm, of “uh °f U10 f°f°|l'n md* °f "W Unmd the British House, that will give to recovery ie fully recognised and mu u ny fan, mm me ,Nea of States from $10,000,000,000 in 1929 pleasure at Churt, but in few oth- praised throughout the world. But 1|um_wh|ch gnvels at ,_ mg" gnc uarters. The task or the Nat- recovery hang! in the balance. This, hundnu md ¢||my.,|x ghqugand "de 1 h ,_ ional Government is only half is not the moment for s. resump- mu” ggcqnrg It path"-lock; like °°“°' “"1" ° " t M °°“" ry cone; the American dom. mai.. one tion or the ateriio hoaihoaa or oo- 3 ion; time win be spout in ui- ilast W" "t"b"'h°d “ "ew 1°" half a doun other mayor problems posing for the sake of opposition' glcipating the delights and thrill: record for 2'! rem. are ahtoivou. although hi iiihtrruth, London. 'or eoieatiai movies: u _ accurately how the rights, of horse drawn vehicles have been respect- ¢, ed. When the poor fomier who can - not afford a car has to venture up- w on the road with horse and wagon. from the time he turns out his own gateway until he returns (if he does retum) he spends 90 per cent of the time down in the drain of the road or on the edge of the woods avoiding madly rushing cars. 1-Ie does this, I suppose, be- cause self-preservation is the first creatures cling tio life. While pull- ing desperately upon the rein, with one hand 'he holds his hat firmly with the other lest the wh'rl-wind or the madly passing car whirl it away into the woods He is envelop-' ed in a. pall of dust and dirt and filth that is unnecessarily swirled about him by the excess speed of the passing car. All summer long he endures this intolerab’e treat- ment upon our roads where he has a, prior, inherent, and vested right- to safe and free travel. Nc other people on all the earth would submit to such treatment. Even Chinese Coolies or Mexican Peons would revolt. In fact it is pertinent to ask if our rural set- tlers are to be allowed to exist any longer. History tells us they have been cleaned out before to make room for deer parks and game pre- serves for the "gentry". Perhilpo WB are to go to make room for motor- his and _"tonrists". Quick expul- sion would be more human thi” the present torture. It might be asked here where HTG those members we have been vot- ing for all the wh`le and why did they not adjust thlhos? I Will Wu 'S you. They are probably ll'l¥lZ 3' wake nights trying to think of something bright to sal' Bbw" th” “tourist trade". D£dn't they Gil/° as you o few days lorkii-ig rods on the road just before the last election? They are thinking up a hot one about “h'gh tariffs". But to re- tum to the driver of the horse- drawn vehicle. It is now Pl'0P°5ed to illuminate him. _They would tum him into a sort of fire-fly with lights and reflectors and what-nets. My pr-Qposgl lg to arm him with 3 good machine-gun. Let him B0 and cross traffic have no legal Sposa limit seems imreditahio of belief. law of nature and the meenestl The wonder is the slaughter hasi not been greater. That our most' ghastly killl.ng's have occurred in broad day light and the fetal col- lisions between motor cars them- selves show where the trouble ll. If motor travel could not exceed 20 miles per hour there would be no accidents and little dust. With our small area, with our centres so close together, no greater speed is needed or should be allowed. To put lights on horse-drawn vehicles would only add to the slaughter. it would convey a false sense of security where none ex- isted end that could not exist. If this is attempted I will adopt the prophecy in Dr. Hornbook. “Kirk yards will soon be tilled enough Tent ye no fear There‘il be a trench and many it slough In two-three years.” I am Sir, etc. REFLECTOB. Peakes station Robertson’s Last Order _ (Exchange) Sir William Robertson, trooper of the British Army who rose to be e. field marshal. was impressive in his life and death. and all the obit- uaries have suitably oelebratod his fame. But~ perhaps he was even more impressive in his burial. 1-le left orders that he was to be buried without m'litary honors, and his wishes were scrupulously observed, and the event seems to have made something of a land- mark in our times. It is recorded now of sir William that he was not merely the first a marshal's baton, but he was the first field marshal in all the mill. tary history of the British 5pm to have an unmilitary hurl' _I Il was literally his last will and tea- tanient. He left orders that there should be no ritual of arms when he went to his long home. No uni- forms, no gun carriage, no beam party, no salute of rifles above the grave, no sound'ng of the trumpets in the "Last Post"-so he asked that it should be, so it was done at the memorial service in tha Abbey, at the graveslde when hl was lowered "dust to dust." - Perhaps only a men who hu home arms himself can realize the depth of feeling which must neva inspired a- famous and' honored soldier to makesuch a last direc- tion. He was a sold'er through and through, and perhaps more com- pletely a soldier than almost any other compara.b‘e officer among his contemporaries. We can dis- miss with equal eertainty any con- jecture thet this gesture lri dent!! was either vanity or renunciation But Sir william Robertson had come to believe, with all the sirq- plicity and strength of mind and purpose which illustrated hit whole life, in the useless and the futility of war. He WW to make his last testimony to that effect,'and he d`d it in a. way that should strike the lmiiglnatlons 0! his fellow men. ::Miller's Worm Powders are I prompt relief from the attacks of worms in children. They are power- ful in their action and, while learn- ing nothing to be desired as a worm expellant, have an invigorating of- fect upon the youthful system, remedying fever, biliousness, loss of appetite, sleeplessness, and other ailments that follow disorders caus- ed by worms in the stomach and bowels. FOR PERFECT n Brahmin (iran TEA FLAVOR - USE- ge Pekoa Tea hoidiy forth and if ho must sive his life soil it as dearly as possible. No law that could be devised een make life or travel ssl: ul>°i\ 0”’ roads while motor cars, as at pre- sent. can 80 at .any 513995 desired hy tho ignorant speed-boss and drunken drivers and selfish mor- ons. That; our winding country roads V MAGS Special Rx. 315 COD LIVER 0lL EXTRACT WITH CRESOTE AND GUIACOL COMPOUND An ideal remedy particular ly adapted for peraiatent am' irritating Cooglia and Bron- chlal ailectlom. ' It quickly relieves the oon~ gestion and thereby allows ltr tonic and flesh producing |no~ pertieo to become immediately elective. lt hae the Tonlo properties of ,llyplioaphitea and the flesh producing properties contain- ed in the Extract of Cod Livera. this combined with creoaote which la a moatef- lectivo antiseptic, makes It a valuable remedy io Ulu-onli Bronclaitla in dup seater' Coegha. Alao gina epoetin and improves general condi- tloll. Get a bottle today. PRICE $1.00. ` THE 2 MMS nail onion nina maps Attention. 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