It It's Good For The Island The Guardian Is For It VOL. LXXVll. N0. 25" Authorised as Seem class "all bop-rtment. man. and '0: paymeas For residents of Ottawa. it's a sure sign that winter is on its way when workers start to dismantle the Sparks SIGNS OF WINTER IN OTTAWA Street Mail. This bulldozer pushes earth and flowers aside to make way to vehic- ular traffic which takes over until another mall is built in Who @nnroliom “Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew” CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 21. 1954 my themoffles dpostagetaelai the spring. Businessmen hope that a permanent. year-round mall can be constructed on the downtown artery by 1966. (CP Wirephoto) Atlantic Provinces Union Urged By First APEC Head R. Whidden Ganong of St. Stephen. N.S., the first presi- dent of the Atlantic Provinces Economic Council, said ere last night that to achieve strength the Atlantic Provinces must unite. “ “ ‘ Mr. Ganong._ president of Ganong Bros. Limited and. a founding member of APEC. told the organization's 10th all- ntversary dinner that “the smaller provinces cannot go it He described the concept of political and economic union of the Atlantic Provinces as “a great vision." he said the area. if united. could become "a great part of Canada." “We would come up against many difficult but not insur- _.__________ United Fund Progress l l l l i The United light stood at 83 per cent of‘ l t I In a campaign com provincial total in thel . m 1 ion- a e occurringnlast Saturdl! mountable problems. but the area is a natural for union." Mr. Ganong said this “is the opportune time 0 start" to work toward union. "I believe such a union is much more palatable to our peoples today than at any time in the last 100 years . . . a cen- tury of frustration and rela- tively slow growth surely should be lesson enough to us that as small individual prov- inces we should not go it alone." He said "it is up to us—the business. professional. educa- tional and social community-— to join forces with govern- ments and rally to the oppor- tunity that is upon us." "This is the logical, the op- portune. and 1 may even sug- gest. the sentimen to change our geographical and political as well as status to the tune of the times." Mr. Ganong said the backing t for the idea of union must come from the people because the premiers and their govern- ments “cannot do this alone. “We must unite by pooling all our resources - human. finan- cial, physical and government pro« gross not otherwise possiblg.‘ to achieve the economic VATICAN CITY (AP) — The Roman C s t h o l i c Church. through its Ecumenical Council. came to grips Tuesday with and labor disputes to struggles and nuclear The long-awaited document ~— 2nd Bridge Is Planned For Halifax HALIFAX (CPl -— The Hall- fax-Dartmouth Bridge Commis- sion has agreed with Premier Stanfield’s recommendation to proceed with construction of a second bridge between the two cities across the "Narrows" sec- tion of Halifax harbor. Commission chairman A.M. Macksy said Tuesday night a crossing at the south end of the harbor was originally recom- mended by the bridge commis- sion. “but naturally we'll go ahead with this recommenda- n... Mr. Stanfield said earlier in the day the city councils of Ra- lifax and Dartmouth. Halli county and the Nova Scotia gov- ernment have agreed that a additional crossing of the harbor is required and a crossing at the narrows at the north end is fav- ored in principle. 5!: O :- K l a schema titled The Church in odern World—was pre- sented to 2,500 ' fathers in St. Peter's Basilica. It is expected to draw the most. fierce and extended debate of any topic before the two-yeah old assem 1y. Even before the council be- gan discussion of specific is- sues. the lines of expected con- servative - progressive conflicts were indicated in pen ng speeches by eight cardinals of three continents. Italian Cardinal Ernest Ruf- fini launched an attack on the wording and emphasis in the document. demanded a complete revision. ada's Paul - Emile Car- dinal Leger told the council it should hear specialists on world problems before procee ' with its own detailed study. DEALS WlTfl OUR TIMES “Since the document before us is to deal with the questions of times, ‘t would seem particularly timely to have the s ese questions out- lined for us by specialists in these matters." said the Mont- real prelate. Francis Cardinal Spellman of New York, however, declared the schema ‘ new impulse . . 5 on . s new dia- GIRLS’ HOPES OTTAWA (CPl —That old Oppositio c baker asked Truckers Out is Seen Under New Labor Code OTTAWA (CP) - Labor Min- ister MacEachen told the Com- mons Tuesday he thinks a day to prevent the trucking industry from having difficulties over the proposed national labor code. can be found the legislation would have a “detrimental if not disastrous" effect on their industry. it Leader Diefen- MacEacFlen whether he would be prepared 0 meet representatives from the industry. Some of them felt The legislation. now before Parliament. calls for. among other things, a minimum hourly wage of $1.25 an hour. Mr. MacEachen said he has already met representatives from the trucking industry and he would be willing to meet others. But he said that when the Commons reaches a clause of the bill that particularly at- fects the industry. he hopes "to indicate a way in which the difficulties can be met." story about women outnum- ring men isn't true any more—at least not in Can- b n. a. A bureau of statistics re- port on Canada's estimated population at June 1 this year according to sex and age groups places Canada’s popu- lation at 19,237,000. with 9.699.200 men and 9.537.800 women. hese figures snow a sur- plus of 161,400 men. mostly in the younger age brackets. Men outnumber the women in all groups up to 24 years. and although women in the 25-29 group hold s 606.300- 598,800 edge. the men lead again in the 30-39 and 45-65 age groups. Women assert their superi- ority in longevity, outnumber- ing men in all age groups over By ARTHUR EVERETT NEW YORK (AP) — Herbert Clark Hoover. the 315i pres- ident of the United States. died Tuesday aged 90. his finally overwhelmed by the de- mands of a body enfeebled by long illness. The end came quietly at 11:35 am. in Hoover's Wald - An- torla tower suite high above Manhattan. He was in a p agony. A massive Internal hem- h S began his final ness. heart ‘ Hoover, Bist U.S. President ' Dies FolloWingiong Illness . objective. “the amount was With his death. the U.S. “Ga-M 0‘ I 3253333 tOtll-lmourncd a man who won it! anal-cu by individual com'lrespert and admiration anew mules was as follows (8111' after having been turned out of aunt subscribed per cent l the White House in 1992 by so a quota): . . 'electorate that blamed him tos‘ Charlottetown 106.556. 63% the Ereat depression. I mex'lside h h 24.199. 79% President Johnson proclalniled egtona Rig Sc ools ‘a 30-day mournng Alberton 2.3g. 61% and from the White House said HERBERT HOOVER Athena 1. . 35% of Hoov r: be date for ident Central Queen. 1.100. on "We have lost a wise Amer- u” 1,, Wumn‘ton‘ "is. ' Ch'town Rural 4.899. 115% icon. and the world has lost a mom m. . m“ Inglewood 850. 18% l humanitarian clttssn of all men. hm“ hm. a. w” . who" gnaw“ my, 35% kinddllis steaélfaetodleag'ersht w." XII)an 1300- 73% 9"" u” "n "m m ver' will lie in state station 1.437. 120% ithe W“ “m” 3"“ "‘° m‘" toroiwo its:1y at St. Barthel. Much. 35_ mvglbllsincssman. provider for the .. I: on! Mum.” “can” em. 70%‘1’00' andwzu“m' Pm“ “'1 web on Park Avenue. Then Inn m. 33% 9”“ 5t“ m"- - ‘ ' it will be mm .to Washington O'Leary 575 18% DEEP m m n; la a serv 4106- 120’? i “He lived a full and useful the national Capitol. was!!!“ “’33. 10;; llife. and we are deeply in his “rm mu 5. in . Mom - ' ldebt- ontlse taofasmallcot— m v.11” Oil. 41% l "we stall miss III! M at: when gowns was born in Tour regional high schools lcounsei and kindly spirit. But w... mm, I...“ 1, 1m, m excelled their Obledivev his unquenchable sense of pub- IIi by Klnkora and smuls. iic responsibility for both our nun I runs ease with ill per cent. others nation and a tmubled world Hoover's wife. Lou Henry. "mm reChar-stsndsassnexampletbatwinM'mgohtbsir'lai- Ms Rural and nuns endure." da't- M to Ind III. was summon-Jannth h Calibrate. The figures also show that 6,469,100 persons in Canada— more than one-third of the population is under the work- ing age of 15. Almost three-fifths. or 11.- COUDCLI : WEAT HER Rain; light winds increasing to north. ; easterly 20 shifting to westerly 20. Low- high 45 and 52. Thursday. showers. nor MO-R—E m“ SEVEN CENTS Church In Modern Worldl Outlined In RC Document zlogue . . . a real guiding ;to our thoughts and hopes “Don‘t weaken the text." he icontinued. light lto help the wllole of humanity lto face up to its problems." ‘ Albert ' day problems. said the schema gave “the impression the lchurc‘l fears contagion from the world. We must ri o schema of this." I Other cardinals and council lfathers voiced urgent appeals .for the church to come to grips lnow with the problems troubling man in this age of exploding populations, food shortages. ra- cial struggle. communism and nuclear war. Prelates speaking in support f the documen appealed to the council to give it the fullest possible discussion. It was clear that the scheme would be changed. as all sche- mata submitted to debate are. behind - the - scenes battle between conservative and pro- gressive preates took place be- fore schema reached the -floor. Conservatives were ac- cused of trying to block debate "glves rise to a on the document because they considered it too revolutionary. IMPROVED, BUREAU FIGURES INDICATE 299.500, are in the working ages of while 7.6 per cent, or 1.468 .400. are in the retirement ages of 65 and over. On the whole.‘ Canada‘s population has increased by 5.5 per cent since the 1961 census. The population under 15 increased only 4.5 per cent. the working ages by six per cent and the retirement ages 5.6 per cent. The low birth rates of the 19305 now are affecting the age groups 25-29 and 30-34. Both these groups decreased by 2.9 per cent since 1961. Among the provinces. New- foundland has the highest pro- portion of children under 15— 41 per cent. Quebec and On- tario have the highest pro- portion of the working ages— 60 per cent. Prince Edward Island has the highest precentage in the retirement group. over 10 per cent A'total of 9.699.200 Cana- dians are masculine. while 9.537.800 are feminine. regory Cardinal ' .. gl REV. J. A. GOLDSMITH Presbyterian Synod Names Moderator LUNENBURG — Rev. James A. Goldsmith of Dartmouth, N.S. was elected Moderator of the Synod of the Maritime Provinces of the Presbyterian Church in Canada at its open- ing meeting in St. Andrew’s Church here last night. He will preside over the business meetings today and Thursday and will continue in office for one year. Mr. Goldsmith. elected by ac- clamation at the synod’s an- nual meeting here. was nomin- ated by Rev. J.J.S. Armour of St. John‘s. Nfld., on behalf of e Newfoundland Presbytery. He succeeds Rev. R.W. Ross of Sunny Corner. N.B. ' , Mr. Goldsmith is a native of Chatham. 0nt.. w ere he re. ceived his early education, In 1952 he graduated from the University of Toronto with the agree of Bachelor of Arts. from in ed. He was minister of St. David‘s Church, St John’s, Nfld., from 1955 until 1962 when he went Dartmouth. Mrs. Goldsmith is the former Norma Kennedy, a graduate of Ewart College. Toronto. They have one son. David 1% years. INSIDE TODAY to Births. deaths . . . . ., 3. 13 Classified 12. 13 Comics . . . . . . . . . . . .. 11 8 Financ . markets .... .. 1 Women's . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Editorials .............. .. 4 Kings. Queens. City 3 Summer-aide .. . Prince Ce. 0 7 l4 PAGES Wilson's Gov’t Pledges * Support For UN Policy NATO Slated As Keystone By FRASER WIGHTON LONDON (Reuters) - Brit- ain‘s labor government pledged its wholehearted support Tues- day for all United Nations ac- tivities and promised to make NATO a keystone of its foreign policy. Patrick Gordon - Walker, the new foreign minister who is due for talks with President John- son and UN Secretary-General U Thant in the U.S. next week, made the pledges in two sepa- rate statements issued here. The new foreign policy decla- rations came as Prime Minister Harold Wilson continued ap- pointing his government after squeaking into r with a slim parliamentary lead last Thursday. Wilson worked against a back- ground of looming industrial troubles. There were signs that a nation - wide longshoremen’s strike was fast mounting. Gordon-Walker. 57. said in his message to Thant that the La- r government attached great importance to UN peacekeep- ing operations. MESSAGE TO BROSIO Another message to NATO Secretary-General Manlio Bro- sio said “the security of the free world and a common ap- proach to the political problems before us will continue to be major objectives which we share with our partners in the Atlantic community." Meanwhile a London newspa. per speculated Gordon-Walker's Washington visit may mark “the first tussle" between Brita ain’s new socialist regime and the Johnson administration. The right-wing Daily Express indicated it felt any “tussle’ would revolve around the Brit- ish government’s attitude to- ward th American - proposed Multilateral Nuclear Force for NATO and the Anglo-U.S. Po- laris missile deal. The Labor party opposes the MLF and has also pledged to seek a renegotiation of the 1962 Nassau Agreement under which the U.S. is to furnish Britain with Polaris missiles, minus atomic warheads, for British nuclear-powered submarines. Gordon-Walker will stop off in New York to meet Thant next Tuesday. Gordon - Walker himself was defeated in the midlands indus- trial district of Smethwick after an election campaign high- lighted by controversy over col- ored immigrants in the area. He will have to run again for a safe Labor seat in order to take his place in the House or Commons. IQUE. MINISTER REPORTS No Evidence Found 1 0f P II By GERRY MoNEIL QUEBEC (CP) —- Solicitor- General Claude Wagner said Tuesday he hasn’t been able to find any evidence of police brutality during the Queen's visit to Quebec City Oct. 10-11. "What has been called ‘the Saturday of the bludgeons‘ was in fact for the extremists ‘the day of frustration‘." he said at a televised press conference. The 30 reporters attending the conference had to s ow their press cards to armed police be- fore they entered the private bills committee room of the legislature building, where the conference was held. Some students from Laval University. representing le Carabin, the university news- paper. attended the conference. Others were turned away. Premier Jean Lesage stood in Brutality who also is acting attorney-gen- eral. read his seven-page re- port. N0 BLOOD FLOWS Mr. Wagner said he has been able to find no evidence that a “drop of blood was shed in the streets of Quebec City" during the 48 hours the Queen was here despite extremist predic- tions that blood would flow. He blamed extremist state- ments for the climate of ten- sion that made the security measures necessary. As for police brutality. Mr. Wagner said police had the “ex tremely difficult duty of finding and isolating the agents provoo aturs. for seeing and preventing unpleasant scenes which might have degenerated into tragedy. "In the performance of such a difficult task. although we with the death of her husband. her body will be h t to West Branch to rest beside his. With Hoover when died were his two sons. Herbert Jr.. and Allan Henry Hoover. His life had spanned 90 years and two months. Only one other U.S. president lived longer. He ~ second be- engineer age of as. a wealthy gained public so claim as organizer of mass re- lief for starving Europe during the First World WC. ' entered politics as commerce secretary u der Republican 6 India. .11!!! . and Calvin Coolidge. la 1 . Hoover defeated Democrat Al Smith fu- the presidency. It was a cam- paign in which the country held Smith's Roman Catholic relia- ton against him. Hoover was a alter. Seven months after his in. assurance, Hoover watched the nation nlunsl- into the great de- p on. Its crit s blamed him for the catastrophe and c333! him a "do-nothing" peas- 1 in loss. Franklin D. Roosevelt nd. a at the man. easily defeated Hoover. inaug- urating the "new ." Hoover left office in political disgrace. But if there was bit- Three members of Maritime Proviinces board of trade who were among the founders of fie Atlantic Provinces loo.- omlc Council. , shown terness in his heart over the charges he eonoeded I. .MU.I pm to I Fathers llmmseldesm and Nichol “do: 01 ’mmhfln. amt-3 Inns stints-a ital-s1 APEC, rouuorns ATTEND ANNIVERSARY [>le ..El’ Moe Ltd; Frank Curtis. all . manager of Wesson alaritimea Ltd. The dinner mashed the 10th emu may of Arne. have nothing more than the statements of a few reporters. we are willing to admit that some unnecessary moves might have been made by officers who lacked judgment or could no longer keep cool. exposed as they were to the insults and snrcasms of agitators and con- sidering that most of them had been on duty for 20 consecutlw hours." Mr. Wagner gave his state- ment in French and the conclu- sions of his report were dis- tributed in English WERE FOUR TYPES Mr. Wagner said four types of agitators created the climate of disorder during the weekend -—members of le Rassemble- ment pour l'lndepcndance Na- tionale; groups of students from the universities of Laval (Continued on page 3 col. 3) ‘ Retarded Research Planned This province's $15,000 grant for research into mental retar~ dation in children. made in the name of Queen Elizabeth. wlll go toward the maintenance costs of a research institute. if such an institute is set up. Labor and Welfare Minister Henry Wedge said yesterday It is hoped that such an institute. to serve the Atlantic Provinces. will be set up in Halifax. He said the matter is being discussed with the other Atlantic Provinc- es. “1! such an institute' b not set up." he said. "the money will be used in some other Mam fa retarded Gilt-3‘