eer: — x mg oath ot ~ TELEPHONE 8506 . WEATHER \ Buyer meets seller with Guardian Want Ads, Dial 8506 ask for classified ad oely ie 6 ee taker, for quick results. west winds 15. Low-high 18 and 23, . “Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew” ~ aan : CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, TUESDAY, JANUARY 13, 1959 12 PAGES nor MS FIVE CENTS nenpeeenegn BURIED IN MASS GRAVE _ ge cee Federal Cabinet Holds Session | OTTAWA (CP) — The cabinet t Monday for about 2% hours, d spent part of the time going the speech from the throne. pe delivered’ Thursday by’ Massey at the nt dames Licue oP NIGHT r SKY cular Blaze Destroys Specta Large Brackley Pt. Rd. Barn A spectacular fire that broke a8 E ie grat k ited i E i 5 i zf aif hea Pele cae “Solvency Of Agriculture Hinges On Organizatior Noting that in Great Britain by7,SE i government subsidies provide First Imprisoned Ship Sails Unexpectedly ‘MONTREAL (CP)—One of the 18 ocean ships imprisoned in Montreal harbor by ice jams since early December made -a successful break Monday through icebreaker-carved channels and the others may be freed today. The. German freighter, Posei, don, berthed in the eastern end of the harbor several miles down- stream from the other 12, made an unheralded departure at 9 a.m. Channel engineers and port officials were caught by surprise. At 4 p.m. the Poseidon dropped anchor off Trois - Rivieres, 90 miles down the St. Lawrence from Montreal, while two ice- breakers continued ramming at the jams within the city’s inner harbor 4 The icebreaker d’Iberville Mon- day moved up the harbor to with- in a mile of the 12 imprisoned ships. At one time she worked above the Jacques Cartier Bridge, which spans the harbor. KEEP ICE MOVING. Her sister ship Ernest Lapointe dropped further downstream to keep the broken ice moving with the current and was joined again late in the day by the d’Iberville. “The bulk of the ice is moving now and there is not much ice between the ships and open water,” said Herb Land, a Mont- real official of the transport de- partment. It is possible the ships, in order to have as much daylight as pos. sible on their first day out, will remain in port until Wednesday even if they are freed earlier by the icebreakers. Tidal Flood Threat Reported ‘On Coast Of The Sih lsnde LONDON (Reuters) — The threat of tidal foods menacéd the low-lying Dutch coast Monday as this -winter’s worst weather gripped western ~-Rurope.. from Denmark to Italy. _The Netherlands, mindful of the 1,600 deaths in the Zeeland flood disaster of 1953, mobilized its dike guards and warned army, Red Cross and municipal of- ficials. The tides were rising Monday after night of stiff, west- erly gales. Dutch - Belgian border areas; were hit by minor river floods. Ie Paris abbut 250 homes were flooded by the rising Seine, stand- log six feet above the mark at which the anti-flood service starts! i 7s taking ‘‘serious note’’ of the situ- ation. TRAVEL DISRUPTED Snow, ice and other wintry con- ditions :djsrupted road, rail, air and water travel in wide areas of western Europe. A 72-year-old man died of ex- posure in north..a Kaly while 21 persons were hurt when two pas- senger trains collided in a snow- storm at Bad. Muender, West Germany. Snow fell in downtown London but a rapid thaw in the north of Scotland brought relief to hum dreds of marooned cast coast families. However, more sieet and snow was forecast for Britain Monday night. 4 n try”,~said Mr. Waugh. - ENCOURAGING NOTE A note of encouragement was sounded when the federation secretary, J. Lincoln Dewar re- ported that membership in the organization had _ increased during 1958 from. slightly over 1,900 to well over 3,000. Mr. Dewar said the increased membership had been brought (Continued on page 5 col. 3) Drop Plans For Vauxhall Here LONDON (Reuters) — General Motors of Canada has dropped a plan to produce the British-made |‘ Vauxhall Victor car there for the Canadian and American markets, it was announced Monday. Vauxhall Motors, a GM subsi- diary here, said GM of Canada had decided higher labor and material costs would make the Canadian - manufactured Vaux- hall several hundred dollars more expensive than the one made here. Molotov May Go To Holland MOSCOW (AP) — A Dutch source here said Monday night the Soviet Union has asked The Netherlands to approve former foreign minister V. M. Molotov as ambassador to The Hague. Molotoy now _is ambassador to Outer Mongolia. He was assigned to that far-off spot after he was denounced as a member of the so-called anti-party group. The Dutch informant said he could not say whether The Neth- erlands governments had given its app*cval—e customary cipio- matic practice. - jister Diefenbaker Monday night Only Woman Let Out Of Red Cabinet id | nil : R lf ir b vm ‘ efi Hire 8. Let Contracts For Sask. Dam Contracts STABBED BY SKI POLE ENGELBERG, Switzerland (Reuters)—A Swiss skier, Max Bergner, 24, was stabbed to death by one of his ski polest when he fell during a swift descent near (Reuters) — Maria Union's To Reject New Russian Plan WASHINGTON (CP) The United States Monday paved the way for rejection of the new So-~ viet proposal for a 28-power con- ference to write a German peace treaty. going “careful quickly added that its wake a action is that there is ecbied new in the draft peace treaty that accompanied it. That appeared to be the de- partment’s way of saying it is prepared to give the Russian suggestion a quick once-over but that no one should expect” the U. S. or its allies to be party to the peace conference which the Russians propose be held in Warsaw or Prague The Kremlin, suggesting that the conference take place in twe months, circulated the note dur- ing the weekend. The reception in Western European capitals, as in Washington, was cool. Claim Theft ‘Inside Job’ MON REAL (CP)—Police said an employee of the national har- "|bors board \was arrested early Monday after he called to report theft of $3,000 from the board’s collection offices. A steel cabinet in the office had been forced open and 14 bags containing $3,000 were found in the man’s car, police said. A check of windows showed that snow had not been disturbed from the sills, although the man said the burglars entered the offices here. via the windows. ec as blaitbecalichates e = aoe a : past president: Ken-' To meet a ever-increasing challenge of vertical integration Istand farmers must be prepared to acquire more ‘education in agricultural subjects, apply sci- entific farming principles on a wider scale, and adopt more ef- ficent business methods, the di- of Agriculture were told last Principal speakers at the concluding session of the day- long annual directors meeting were Hon. Eugene Cullen, min- ister of agriculture, and Charles Yeo, Sherbrooke, a member of the Island representation on the Atlantic Provinces Economic Council. Waugh, Wilmot Valley, presided. Also heard at this session were a report on the C.F.A. meetings in 1958 delivered by Mr. Waugh and J. Licoln Dewar, secretafy of the organization, and a re- port on the progress being made iff potato organization delivered by Colin D. MacPhail. CHARGES NEGLECT : Asserting that increased in- dividual farm production was the best answer to the chal- lenge of vertical integration, Mr. Yeo declared that the farmers of the Province were not taking complete advantage of the many services placed at their disposal, such as the local rectors of the P.E.J. Federation | sittute representative More Education In Agriculture =\Needed, Farm Federation Told Experimental Farm, the exten- Mysterous Circumstances - Seen In N.S. Man’‘s Death STE. ANNE-de-la-POCATIERE, Que. (cP)—& coroner’s inquest into the death of a young Wind- sor, N.S., man adjourned Monday with a recommendation for fur- ther investigation. | The frozen body of Fred Friz- zell, 28, was found last Friday be- side the CNR tracks just outside this St. Lawrence south ‘shore community, 70 miles northeast of Quebec City. It showed a cut on the head which had bled into the victim's jacket. Dr. Gustave Desrochers, Que- bec City medico-legal expert, per- formed an autopsy Monday. He TORONTO (CP)—Prime Min- suggested that all nations of the free world meet and reach a com- mon basis for a Declaration of Freedom's Creed. In a speech at a convocation of the University of Toronto, where he was made an honorary doctor of ‘law, the prime minister said: * “Such! a declaration would give to the uncommitted world a sol- emn pledge of willingness to work with them for better economic conditions in which human dig- nity, equality and tolerance will ‘be recognized and personal lib- erty, freedom of thought, expres- sion and association and religion pledged to.those who will join in freedom and for freedom in the struggie for men’s hearts." Excerpts of his speech were re- leased to the press in advance of delivery. Mr. Diefenbaker said the ideals and principles of the Western world need to- be clearly enun- ciated if they are to be under- stood in a world engaged in the war cf ideas. The word ‘democracy” con 4 a veyed little because it had been distorted by the Communists. Material assistance to underde- veloped countries was important Canada had contributed $4,500,- 000,000 in financial assistance since the Second World War, but during his recent visit to Asia he sensed ‘“‘among some people a frightening suspicion as to the motives actuating the humanitar- ian action of the contributing na- tions."” “The lesson seems clear that material aid alone will not con- vince the uncommitted nations of our sincerity nor win. their alleg- iance to freedom in the battle of ideologies.”” Criticizi commu- nism was not enoug : “I can think of no better way to explain freedom than for the nations of the free world to meet together, exchange ideas, and reach a common basis for a Dec- laration of Freedom's Creed.” The prime minister said that during the last war President Roosevelt of the United States and Prime Minister Churchill drew up the At'antic Charter. a short, precise and readily under- cues document that was an inspiration to the peoples who up- held ‘freedom. Within a few months it was signed by 26 na- tions and became known as the United Nations Agreement. JUST AS IMPORTANT NOW Mr. Diefenbaker said it is just as important in peace as in war “for free men to speak to the rest of the world with a united and compelling voice.” He was convinced that there was much to be gained from free nations dedicating t he m selves through eclaration similar the Atl rter. The prime minister said no na- tion with a like population had the eee with world lity as had Canada. She was respected because she had Ro ambiti to expand or ag- gressive es. Because of her position between the U.S. and Russia and because of her fourth- place world trade position, Can- ada’s future depended on the de- gree to which world understand- ing cou'd he ach‘eved. Cened> bad “a messace for mankind.” [It had shown that - > New ‘Creed’ OnFreedom © Susman By Diefenbaker peoples of different races could live together; it was respected because it was generally free from discrimination, and it had recognized the need for inter- national application of Christian principles so that nations must be their ‘‘brother’s keepers.” The country’s contributions of aid and in international -assist- ance plans—fewer Gountries had made proportionately larger con- tributions—had no possible ul- terior motives. Canada could interpret the U.S. to|to nations of Africa and Asia in @ manner’ that no other nations could. Canada must be prepared for a much greater role in the future. Economists predicted that by 1979 her population would be at least 30,000,000. “We will then no longer ve a middie power, but one of the leading powers of the West.” The prime minister said there is a lack of knowledge of the economic purposes and policies of the free world. “The West must get to know the East.” told the inquest the young man froze to death. A railway ticket in the victim’s pocket showed that he left Hali- fax last Monday, apparently en route for Toronto. The train he caught passed here early Tues- day and it is believed the body lay undiscovered beside the tracks for three days. Police first believed the man had ‘fallen from a passing freight train. *The inquest, under district coroner Dr. L. Leclerc, adjourned after stating the death occurred under mysterious circumstances and further investigation was necessary. Provincial police are Tre upporters Of Batista Are ,*,.oorted Executed 3,000 Are: Still To Be Tried By LARRY ALLEN HAVANA (AP) — Fresh blood flowed heavily Monday in revolu- tionary vengeance for what Fidel Castro’s Cuban rebels call crimes of the Batista dictatorship. Rebel officers said firing squads told to him by rebel officers: The prisoners, described as military men, i civilian spies and “known as criminals and oppres- sors,” were moved by trucks te the rifle range in relays for_seven hours starting at 3am | There they were lined up along the trench, 10 feet wide and 10 feet deep. Some prisoners smoked. Some protested - that they were actually members of the rebel moyement. Most stood at attention, without blindfolds and with their arms unbound. Rifles and some automatic handling the case. . 12-15 Per Cent May Be Asked _ By JOHN LeBLANC Canadian Press Staff Writer OTTAWA (CP) — A suggestion that the railways’ new call for a freight rate inerease might amount to between 12 and 15 per cent was heard Monday by the Board of Transport Commission- ers. However, no firm figure -was offered before the board, and this was just’ presented as an “‘edu- cated guess’ by a railway law: yer. \ Tan D. Sinclair, OPR freight rate lawyer and counsel for the Railway Association of Canada in this case, made the guess in re- sponse to a question from the board. But it was only an off- hand ‘calculation, which could be changed later. The railways wish to wait until about mid-April before telling the board how big.an increase they|W want, so they-ean have a look at their finances for the first quar- ter of 1959. SET DATES SOON Board chief commissioner Rod Kerr said that in the next couple a Rate Hike By Railways proposed increase figure and for hearings on the railways’ appli- cation. Counsel for provinces opposing rate increases — all except On- tario’ and Quebec — wanted the hearings. postponed indefinitely, but the chief commissioner said the board feels it must hear the case. The hearings probably will take place in the spring. This is the second increase the railways have sought in recent months. Effective last Dec. 1, they obtained one of 17 per cent, worth some $60,000,000 a year to cover the cost of a wage settle ment with empltyees threatening a strike on that date. : SECOND PART The application for that in crease—filed in Sepitember—also ified the board that the rail- s would later ask. for another of an unspecified amount to meet general operatiig costs. It is this second part which now is before the ae Should the railways seek an in crease of between 12 and 15 per cent, it might mean between $40,- of days an order will be issued seiting dates for specifying the 000,000 and $50,000,000 a year is new freight charges.