Ce Q or & rs ig ee GW SERIES. ‘ \ k 2 4 ti RAR, THE Datry Exam “ This is true Liberty, when Free Born _ OHARLOTTETOWN, P. E *aeaeweetilinanasnmannan————————— E. ISLAND TUESDAY, OCTOBER 20, 1891. — any tact ey eetttanctetlcemtman - A tt aadanan — tn Ae mene ee ll NER. en, having » advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evareives. Srxveie Copms Two Cenrrs a VOL. 28.—NO. 124 —— of @ in = t.. & een. Voor, Bun YOR OCTOBER, 188 moOON Ss CH ANGES, a . Sa iow horizon. ae hy ci ’ day, 6h.. —_ . quarter, 10th : tn GAY, é “2 Mood ~ Qu, plow 7 horizon. Ond day, Sb., 48.4m. p. m., NW, 44,.3m, p m, S. | 9h, 328m., a. m., W NEW OOD Be Quarter, 20 h day, 9h., 447m, a.m , SW Sun ‘Sun | Moon! High! Days say oF WEEK) icesisets | rises | was'r} lenh 7 _———"s bh mimort f+ aan — +h m’ih mimorn! after h m : ; 6 25 36) 4 17:10. 311) 33 ; pire) °° 415 MH 1 20 1 3 at! 6} 33) 6 23 11 30 27 eygiul me . - 4 o } i of) 4 «6 Morn 24 — @ x 31/0 LI 20 rele) 10} 27; 9 381 0 34) (17 See 3 Li 0 46; 1 ji 14 : are 12} 23ill 53) 155) oe Oke ’ | 14, 2hjatt 57) 2 46) ? SB iely | 35] 9) 1 55) 987) 4 a le} 27} 243) 5 24} ) a | aiay If 15) 3 28; 6 52)10 58 eis 19) 14,3 54/8 2 se i: Me eselay 20 12} 4 90; & S55 5) =a a eelty 92; 10) 4 43) 9 40 48 | y D das , 23) 8 :10 23! 45/ é Barley 2) 6 o waits = 42 dgpday 26) 4/5 52/11 41) 38 4 givoday 27; 3) 6 Qliaft23} 35 Bitsy | 29 11658) i 6 32 : Fieinealay | 30/4 59 7 45) 1 55) 29 pTocreday $2; -57; & 4h) 2 50} 26 phidey | 33) 56) 9 44 3 5a} 23 ysararlay | 34) 54:10 501 5 10} “0 om pyowoay } 36) 82 LL 57) 6 21 7 a yiMouday 37} 5 morn | 7 24) 3 oy y Tuesday ;} $9 49) 1 3 S 13) 10 Th x Wedoes lay +) 48,2 78 52| 7 * g Thursday . 46) 3 10) 9 97 | 4 Jem y Friday 43; .44 424 1O O10 } Pe gsatarday § 45/4 43° 5 17:10 32] 9 58 co A MQRTICNN {A eid Fee SUSUSU PEE Uat HALIFAX. ——————— AGENT FOR STRAY, CAKEBREAD & 00., 5 TEA MERCHANTS, Siondon, == iuginnd, ——-AND ALSO—— Mveral First-Class West India Firms, ete. J SPECIALTIES: f tea, Sugar and Molasses. Careful attention given to consignments of Prince Edward Island Produce. © REPRRENCK—Bank of Nova Scotia. WWE —Piekfard & Rlack’s Wharf. Halifax, August 13, 1891-—dy & wy Tai BEST i§ THE CHEAPEST, ——AND—— ESSENCES and SPICES ——ARE—— THE BEST. eeti3—t t's tf Sootnine, Cue - REALING. © titant Relief, Permanent Cure, Failue Impossible. Many so-called disenses are Sitiply symptoms of Catarrh, 8 headache, losing sense of smeil, foul breath, hawking and spitting, general feeling bility, ete. If you are Fae bled with any of these or & tindred symmptorns, you have Ca » 8nd should lose no amé procorine 4 bottle of Nasat Bata. Be warned in @B time, Reglected coid in bead 4 * vs in Catarrh, followed cousumption and deavh. pe by a!) druggists, or sent, Aaa F t paid, on receipt of price Veents and $i by add: easing ULFORD & CO, Brockvilie. Ont. i ilgllin GRATEFUL—COMFORTING tPPS'S COCOA BREAKFAST. BY & thoron h knowledge of the nature) an which govern the eps rations of digestion fag autition, and by a careful application of the hag poPerties of well-selected Cecoa, Mr. Epps tate vided our breakfast tables with a deli- ¥ flavored beverage which may saye Ue we ¥ heavy doctors’ bills. Itis by the jadiciovs may t such articles of diet that a constitute ¥ de gradnaliy buist up until stronz enough to bile wed tendency to disease. iiandreds of Vigeg valadies are floating around us ready to Kay o"berever there is a week point. We Pd Séape many a fatal shaft by koeping our Detly nee fortified with pure blood and & pro Mede il ed frame.”—Civil Service Gasette, simply with boiling water or miik, Seid only in packets, by Grocers, labelled thus: S EPPS & CO., Homeopathic Chemists, London, England, PICKLING VINEGAR AND SPICES. are § NOW OPENING ——ALP TS LONDON Hous) (x)- a al Dress Goods, Miantles, Sackets, Underclothing. —- (x) HARRIS & STE = mm A ns —_— we aA. * o nel y J —— AA Charlottetown, Sept. 12, 1891—dy & wky Blankets, Flanne Cloths, Velveteens, Is aws WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. English "Malt Vinegar. We have on hand a large stock of this excellent Vinegar, which is, without doubt, the best Vinegar for keeping Pickles in the market to-day. As we import this direct from Eng- land ourselves we can guarantee the quality. White Wine Vinegar. We have also received another consignment of XXX White Wine Vinegar, in Demijohns and Casks, from the best manu- factory in the Dominion, which we can confidently recom- mend to be first-class. Piekling Spices. ‘We have received another lot of the same kind of Spice hat we had last season, and whieh gave such excellent satis- action. Don’t buy poor Spices and thereby spoil your Pickles. TEACHERS IN COUNCIL, Sweral important and Interesting Questions Discussed. ee ee Uniform School Sessions. —— os (a2. OXENHAM'S REPORT CONTINUED, ) Mr Ives —We have been led to under- | standtha® appointments to vflice under the ‘Edueition Act are not discussed by the ‘Boare¢ of Education, but by the Govern- jmentin caucus. I believe that the state- | mentas quite correct. When the B ard of Eduestion have a meeting, they merely go through the form of passing certain reso!u- ‘tions which have p ‘eviously been agreed to jin caueus. It is uafortunate that the offi- {cials funder our education system are the } mere tools of the G -verninent for the time ‘being, and that, instead of being the ad- visers of the Government, they are com- pelled to obey orders. Now, if they are to be merely cats’-paws of the Government in power, their usefulness is materially lessened. The Government arrange mat- ters to suit themselves ; but we. the most interested parties, are not consulted at all. The question was then put, and the clause was unanimously agreed to. Fifth Clause, respecting the establish- ment of & newspaper representing eduos- tional imterests, was theu read. Mr. Seaman—W2 d> not see our way clear te estubiish a newepaper, but would like to secure a column in some paper already established, over which the editor would exercise no censor- ship, but which would be under the complete control pf a committee ap- pointed to supply suitable matter for it. The editor would simply announce that he was not_responsible for what appeared in that column. Mr. R. H. Campbell—In what paper would such a colurau be secured? If in Tue Examiner, oniy Conservatives would see it; if in the Patriot, only Liberals would see it. As all the teachers will not take the same paper, it will be difficult to meet the case. I believe that the proposal was abandoned for the same reason sume years ago. If an educationol journal were established, I think we could secure at least 609 teachers as subscribers for it, and there can be no doubt that Boards of School Trustees would also subscribe. I have been informed by newspaper men that if we could obtain 500 -subscribers for Whole Pepper, Allspice, Cinnamon, Ginger, Cloves, Mace, Mnstard Seed, ete, alw ays_kept on hand. BEER & COFF, @ucen and King Square Stores. 2 - Ch'town, Sept. 12, 1891—eod GOOD ADVICE. text (x) GET PARLOR SUIT# and fix up the best room. The long evenings are here. Your friends and neighbors will be dropping in to spend the evening. Young folks like to get together. Your WIFE will be pleased to have srything smart and new. Our Bedroom Suites are gco Sia hibit dhred chairs and table with every Suite. Nice HARDWOOD SUITES at $16.00 and upwards, home- made and reliable. When ready to buy get our prices. To select, SEND YOUR WIFE AND FAMILY TO MARK WRIGHT & CO., LTD. Charlottetown, Oct. 13, 1891—2aw & why = Painters Supplies! PE] Supplies! Carpenters’ Supplies! Farmers Supplies! EVERYTHING IN THESE LINES. ————_—_ ALSOo— CARRIAGE GOODS! : . Lowest Price for Good Goods that pone vO iods Woaght right and sold low. 5 bei rket affords. eae | a acaetics guaranteed in every respect. Wholesale and Retail. NORTON & FENNELL, 1891—2aw and wy City Hardware Store. cena ——— VERYBODY’S PILLS, ST FAMILY MEDICINE. ——— {x Guaranteed —_ ———— Charlottetown, May 28 . a USE THE BE Certain. x NSTIPATION, BI Uild Parely Vegetable. Safe, alld, | LLIOUSNESS, HEADACHE, ete., all Druggists at 25 cents per x. a j ypapar, it would be self-sus- sfertnighiluipsper, it woul be self-e Mr. Seaman—The column we formerly had charge of in one of the newspapers did not die out for the reason given by Mr. Campbell. It was secured only for the purpose of answering questions sent in by the teachers to the gentlemen in charge of it, and failed for want of material. Mr. N. McLeod—Have the Business Committee any idea of the person to ba selected as editor of the pr posed column ? lt would be unbusinesslike to pass this clanse without knowing who is to take charge of the column preposed. Mr. Seaman.—It will be time enough when the clause has been passed to appoint aperson to take charge of the editorial work. The question was then put, and the clause unanimously passed. Sixth elause, respecting the purchase of a flag for the use of the Association, was then read. Mr. Ives.—If we had a flag floating over every schoolhouse on the Island, our Fs would have more respect for the Union ack. Over every schoolhouse, in the United States the Stars and Stripes are floating, and why should we not float our tlay over our scheolhouses? By all means, let us have the proposed fisg fur our Inati- tute, ' Clause unanimafisly agreed to. The report, a8 & whole, was then unani- mously adopted, The following reodtaston was moved by Mr. Seaman, seconded by Mr. McSwain, and unanimously agreed te = Whereas, At the m of Legislature, legislation sbe introduced affecting the educatio , 7... of the Province, - And whereas no orale hitherto been made to get an expression ef opinion trom the members of this institute. on any matters occurring during the recess, Therefure Resolved, That the Executive be instructed to calla special meeting ef Con- vention if any matters of sufficient importance transpire during the recess to warrant it. Mr. Seaman said that an amendment of the by-laws of the Association was neces- sary, and he would therefore move the fol- lowing :— Resolved,—That Article 40 of the By- Laws be amended so as to read: ‘** Meeting shall be held annually during the month of July, on any day which may be decided on by the Executive Committee, and in such place as they may agree on.” Motion put and carried. Questions from the Question Box were then discussed. : First Question —Would it not be better to have the School Sessions of uniform leogth throughout the year, instead of un- equal length as at present ? Mr. Ives—-This is a matter which con- cerns the country teachers only, as the city teachers already have the advantage of & uniform length of school sessions. Uni- formity in length of school sessions is quite necessary for country schools as well. Short sessions in winter and long sessions in summer are just the reverse of what they should be. In some countries they have long sessions in winter and short ses- siens in summer. Certainly the cold season is best suited for continued study, and during that seasou I always find it necessary, to detain my classes longer than the pre- scribed sessions, It is easy to see that the e Provincial quirements of our schools. In summer we have a different set of pupils to texch, who do not require lengthy sessions. Gcnerally speaking, the senior classes attend in win- ter and the junior ones in summer, and as the former require more attention than the latter, longer sessions are required. 1! have conversed with teachers, parents and trus- tees with respect to this matter, and all agree that our present winter sessions are too short. Our evenings in winter are pils. Summer evenings are not so well suited for home work. In short, the win- ter season is best suited in all respects for hard study, both at school and at home. The most feasible way of overcoming the difficulty is that proposed by our former Inspector for the Western District, Mr, J. S. Murray, viz., that the summer sessions in school be shortened and the winter ones lengthened. By adopting that plan, more time would be spent each year in the schoolroom than at present. If the school sessions were made of a uniform length of five hours, it would be better for all concerned. I believe that if chis mat- ter were propetly explained tu the Board of Education they would have it remedied. (Anplause. ) Mr. R. H. Campbeli—y quite agree with the views just advanced by Mr. Ives, who has presented the case so fully that he has left little to be said on the srbject. Ihave never seen any reason for the present ar- rangement. of the schoo] sessions, and am of the opinioa that, if the matter were laid before the Board of Education in its proper light, they would take the necessary action thereon. I think the reason why the Board have not acceeded t ; our requests in former years was that our resolutions have never been explained to them as they should have been. It appears to me that we should delegate one uf our members for that purpose. [ would support Mr Ives’ arguments most strongly, as there is no reason against, but every reason for, the change. The sessions should be of uni- form length at all seasons of the year. Mr. Seaman—The difficulty in connec- tion with thie matter is in getting it pro- perly laid before the Board of Education. The latter will no doubt do whatever the voters want. I would suggest that a com- mittee of three be delegated from this con- vention to lay before the Board our reasons for the proposed change. Jf this course were pursued, | do not think our proposal would be refused. This is a very import- ant matter, and the proper steps should be taken to have it duly attended to. I move that a committee of three be appointed to present our case before the Board of Edu- cation. « Mr. N. Mcleod—-I think the arguments of Mr. Ives will recommend themselves to every nember of this Association. It is to be regretted that our schvol sessions are so short in the winter season,—a_ time best suited for doing the most hard work, A large number of the senior pupils in the country can attend school in winter only, while in summer the junior classes attend and require short sessions. During the past few years we have had in Summerside uniform sessions throughout the year ; and from my own experience I would recom- mend that Mr. Ives’ plan for country schools be approved of. I would like to see steps taken for ascer- taining the opinions of all the teachers in our public schools respecting this question. Circulars containing a series of questions might be issued to all the teachers, and these circulars, with the questions properly answered, could be re- turned to the chairman of the Executive Committee. Each teacher should be asked to state his experienc respecting the pre- sent arrangement of school sessions, and to say what he thought would suit best. In this way public opinion would be elicited, and the evils arising from the present system pointed out. If the proposal made by this association respecting ‘his matter, meets the approval of the electors, the Board of Edueation will be very apt to make the desired change in the sessions. If the opinions of the majority of the teachers prove favorable, a delegation should be sent from this association to the Board, showing our reasons for askiog for uniformity in the length of the school sessions. r. A. D, McDonald--Mr. Ives seems to have thoroughly convinced this meeeing of the necessity for a change in the school sessions, The issue of a circular to all the teachers, containing questions for their reply thereto, to be returned to the Chairman of the Executive Committeee, might be pro- ductive of good, as there are many teachers who have not attended the convention, and who might not be ready to give this move- ment their assent, until they thoroughly considered the matter. Ihe idea of sending a delegation to the Board of Education for the purpose of explaiuing our position, and expressing our wishes in reference thereto, is a good one. One thing to be regretted is, that gentlemen who are in touch with the Board of Education, are not present with us, to hear our opinions, It strikes me that if those gentlemen attended eur meetings, this delegation would be unnecessary. Mr. Seaman—I move that the Executive Committee be empowered to deal with this matter, after having fi:st obtained al] infor- mation necessary in reference thereto. Resolution put aud carried unanimously. {v0 BE CONTINUED. ] And the soft sunlight is serene delight To your good old Uncle Davy, As he saunters swingingly up the lane For his buckwheat cakes and gravy. All goos well when you use Campbell’s Quinino Wine. oct20tf —_——_»-——_——— For Over Frery Years Mrs. Winsloe’s Soothing Syrup has been used by millions of mothers for their children while cutting teeth. It relieves the little sufferer at once ; it pro- daces natural, quiet sleep by relieving the child from pain, and the little cherub awakes as ‘‘ bright as a button.” Itis very pleasant totaste. It soothes the child, softens the gums, allays all pain, relieves wind, regulates the bowels, and is the best-known remedy for diarrhea, whether arising from teething or otuer causes, Twenty-five cents a bottle. Be sure and ask for ‘* Mra. Winsloe’s Soothing Syrup,” and take no other kind. [yr mar2 3i eod & wk NDIGESTION, CO a ulial be surpassed. Fer sale by ania * b a S Prepared only by A. S Corner Kent and Prince Streets. Mt tyr ay & wiy Charlottetown, Sept, 19, 1891, present arrangement does not meet the re- long and suited for home study by the pu-} - ; “How are you?” Thank = You.” j Who Why the inventor of SCoTT’s | EMULSION Which cured me of CONSUMPTION.” Give thanks for its discovery. @That it does not make you sick when you take it. Give thanks. ‘That itis three times as efficacious as the old-fashioned cod liver oil. Give thanks. That it issuch a wonder. ful flesh ucer, Give thanks, Thatit is the best remedy for Consumption, Scrofuta, eases, Coughs and Colds. Besure you get the genuine in Salmon color wrapper; sold by all Druggists, at 50c. and $1.00, SCOTT & BOWNE, Belleville. 3» ~“-- LS eee “aye t rf) SSHARTSHOR | = — Insist upon having the HARTSHORN, SOLD BY ALL DEALERS. Factory, Toronto, Ont ? e. fe. Ri ee’ ) ONEENL 2 Glasgow % hondop q Sara eae 1 : > te ey TP yee) BLEND of thé Finest Old Highland Pure Malt Whiskey made in Scotland. Notice to the Public. HE subscriber has been awarded the con- tract for carrying the mails between Charlottetown and Eldon, and has entered upon the discharge of his duties. Passengers and parcels carried at reason- able rates. Good horses and comfortable car- riage. Personal attention. Orders left at Recklin House, Kent Street, will be promptly attended to. JOHN VISSEY. octi—dw tf TENDERS ILL be received up to MONDAY, 26th OCTOBER next, for the Excavation (per cubic yard), Mason and Bricklayer’s Work, Carpentry and Jviuer Work and Plastering Required in the Erection of the Masonic Temple and Public Hall. Tenders in lump sum for the whole work will also be considered. The lowest nor any tender not necessarily accepted. Pians and specification can be seen at the office of CHAPPELL & PHILLIPS, Architects. Sept 26—t t & sat Our Stoves —ARE THE— BEST STOVES MADE! VER 50 now in use in!Charlottetown. Satisiaction guaranteed. Inquire of anyone now using them. E. H. NORTON & CO, Sept 26.