Tm‘: cnsnwrrsrown cuiiiinms s1 a placing it to ordinary . ".7 999995- Th” h u" "opofluo" Here is the report o! the Auditor on the subject, which I will road: "During 1922 the Victory Bonds 1e weie sold and instead of being st re-invested in Sinking Fund se-| AOu He failed to understand the ob ction we have taken from the art to their system oi road build- ing. The objection is that their curitlee, the "proceeds were pine-contractors and engineers and ed to the credit of your General others were making too much mo- Account at the Bank of Montreal. ney. He says. “How can this Gov- _ln the same way during the yearyerument do any better work than i 1922 the SlukluglPund levy or the Bell Government did, when you 1810.470 and $27,987.41 collected employ the same englllfierfl 911d the under Motor Vehicle Act. went same statt. and let the work by to the cretfiof the General Ac-itender?" I ask him that question. count. To bring the figures of ‘How is it possible tl1at we did the me Slgklng lruhd “p ti) the reuwork inst about half as cheilplylllld qulred amount, Government of 1111118 11S 9179011111111’. ll‘ the 111111111 P. B. l. deposit receipts were is-lsystem was employed? Our figures sued and a corresponding liabil- aholv that the cost under this Gov- ity set up in Loan Account. The ern uent was just about half oi Payer and the Payee of these de- the l~ expenditure. How does he ac- posit receipts being the Province count for it? It certainly bears out of P. E. I. such issues were of no our contention that their contract- value to its Sinking Fund, except or! and engineers were making too as indicating the liability oFGen- much money, and we proved it by eral Account to Sinking Fund, our total cost of mileage and by our payments to engineers in 1924, which it will be seen at Sept. 5th, where we paid $5.000 less lo - ‘ it o id th e been‘ J hr M’. :13: tflltnmtalgbetunaidelveatiotilst lgrmvfisgghfrlibst 11;... whgn thefol increasing "l! IFIMI IUW"! sent by this House on an inveelsu- were considering the lddllltllllmtho Red Cross Society s no: '6 tion. He has been there many expenditure o‘: stauooouo: eilllcllgtiovernmsnt ants ntgllnztlxtvln” _ tltn since and he should know tion, to consi or e s n are. o It s purpose o era ; theefionditiolls at l-‘alconwood veryuhs schools. and not to my every a work o1 the most ‘llazflmmr ,- '!!°!°'“!!!!,!§‘ h‘ t t about £32241?! llmiialrtaifili-limlhnrvrtflisielh gig‘ !§..'h§qi:m:q:l.;¢ tchercuif‘! Hawlusup lssaemens ‘y, . I r >_ — _ _ Falconwood by declrsing that ‘ We.» have npinuinsd the first clssl osis. l might sayh tbatlttuasmtzoki; were running the institution a few schools and o have increased thosrnment has been lo the “n” years ago. with nearly as lllflliflllllrlil of t ose teachers very any real attempt along d ubuc = ‘" "fir; p, g rn mis- ail-sen so oonso aon rs ea . !§¢'='1|,'-":§¢ ‘it. is ‘one which!than> doaa they did. snd'give the children's Aid Societies. We ‘bill cannot go contradicted. m ‘increase to every teacher. 1 alto to gilkfl a‘ stmallhilnfirfitlallflltnh tllltfiéld, - tb fi r of ecol presentresulhss ou know, s at to e-socey w c w s s OfHYSL-IGCOdJZDOGe lrgltlnetlhe time thckhe people are clikiglng with all in summer-side. dealing with Sunn- ";::.':*.r" 1"“: t." :2: 553223 ‘°‘;"“:¥;.,i“2i 19194_ , u ,' ey aveony veorsx s, ocey 1920 . 120.166 iratller than consolidate. ‘llbey for- years ago" and is now doinl 9X09!" 1921 . 118.859 iget the fact that in these small lent work. As fltzirstgiei ilhnlrlottta- 192;; _ 102,663 schools the teachers cannot do as town Children's A c e y, nee , 1933 4 ‘good work as if they were in a‘only point to this fact. that it has: 1934 __ ‘graded school with an average at- been in operation about fourteen 1925 , 103.441 itendance of twenty-five or thirty-lyeara, and dllrlllg "ll"- Ume n h!" ‘if you analyze "1089 figures, .\lr."l‘hey forget also that those five orlplaced about/ seventy-five ‘children speukeryyou will find that we hivelsix pupils in a small school are notlln good homes-destitute children, 1923, amounted to $148,125.79." r doillqlgayed $7,000 or $8.000 every yell‘ ollygoing to get along as well with anylnsglected children. deli-iltllltlm 8100.000 more work. (Applauselphe expenditure of Falconwood‘ . llll. Mllllll-[MN JP ilPPllfilllfll (Continued from Page 1) In agreement by the Provincial vernment for the rental a over! ,4 smmu no um m people. That is w hy the hon. mem- her was sent on that mission, and not, as the Leader 0t the Opposi- vste house sl the rate of $12.00 tion would lead us to believe, for He acknowledges that the purpose of soothing the feelings‘ there was a basis for that claim. of the hon. gentleman from 1101-1111., llut he goes 0n m say that the 1 would ask the Leader of 1b.- Op"! Government House was there, and position how he knows, where he,‘ Why did not the Gllvelllflr 80 11110 got his information, or when did; live in it, instead of going to live the Hon, Mr. MeEwen ever apply,‘ in another house? He does not l1e.- the Ministry efPublic Works? tell us that during that time. awl-le has taken this stand in the mat- everyone knows there was no Gov-iter, and like his action on _ eminent House-Abel. it had been other occasions. he is assuming a! turned luto a Convalescent Hospit- whole i111; he 1's listening to gossip} ll; and l1" they wanted the Govern-land he has taken this ridiculous; or to so aodllvv there Why dldllt‘ story. together with other similar they put it in the condition llflgtorleg, imp the House, ‘ Petty Criticism i Dairy Instruction I Those Coroners’ Bills. !" saw!!!‘ The Poll Tax l 1 i l There 1s iwe tried to collect them; l I117 t0 llllll "G0 Blld "V9 lll 11-" HON. DR. NlcMlLlm-LN‘: l am "w" w", 91 M "m, go m; sing... Eln a larger class. They evidently d0 this Province; and our report. a friend to think over. We make ottrlthe record or the Bell Government, lull. which he 8M8 We hill! 110 Tight 0n this side of the House. {gym used the deposit sup meyhu¢ _ Ills if those smailschoois were el-jol the superintendent of Neglected Again we have heard about the guys that "Vile were running the" General of the (ioveruutent whit-ll true, (Applause; The hon. membeflwe mung out whgrg we g\ggd,wh3|1 _ believe it would be a good tiling. Charlottetovvit are doing well. l‘ we stopped it. lie forgot what weldeai less cos. What do you thinkl ‘ “For an“ y u angered ‘m . iall into the Print-e County Hos-‘and all you have to do is to l§klfjOéll us 3136.000 in cold rash to du wlto go into consolidation. 'l‘hereinot recall any specific case. whet‘ ' a - '. ' - |1~ A - ts a proposition 101 this Provlnie forgo to the Pub t. ctoun wunlsua choking feeling M “m”. Sh". u m!“ when m“ b!!!" we” !-!!'!"“!“!!!!"!=!"!""E “"4! 1!!“ 3°11"! 0! '!'1”11l!@ W!!! the alltking ftllltlii are adequate, thut lh<"ar and lake the comparative 6X- be lessened somewhat. The uvcv-iwe have always found that the lakin! u” l" um, l can faithfully set-oni- lllllhflrllllls the ulltlllliullfl‘ 11101’ it's-at indies as tin-y will h, an wa an that some u: those observed the work done there very revented him from muklllr l1 4o, and in some of those 1.111.111 any dnud from u home l11 which it y Y. tl D _ 4 ‘by Mr. l-lunco J. Logan. I lbinl-qlt l... the only proper way u. con-‘Wcre in ofiice. and that is the run-Hp (not. It is notlfalr to the people of the think that is greatly u. idle creduitroubhl. 1111 ! WI.11-"—-Mrs. Abert on behalf of the P evince. a right ' vfllllpetent an authorit t1 trait _ th b t. 7th l d . ‘a - d-th d t‘ fth ‘I i th d i| i t ti . ~' 11. Ou only helpfuliflLlV¢Y11MS!-°m"h"“!!t!0 with "mm. when we “muw M. Y ’! “ deb! 9 *5 Pa" ° ° C a5?"- 1!!! any] gluuapeuu-ut of l-alioltwtlo , e e uca 1on0 epupls n ose o 1g Witt iey on r ;11nd l think it is the view ntftlu |0lher $350,000. By -tl1nt means we|muy not be getting us PxllilllfilveUuuuuumq w... are entitled, l 1nul1l-!third of that. (AmpluuseJ l dotitcre are other uhlltlren, tli-llrwjulces of fresh oranges. apples, is going to cover such purposes as‘ " ‘ { anything about» ldu not think it is necessary lolyiientiy missed that point in IhUthey got them last year for less‘ lProvi-tice, but we have-to be lbilfKlllllllefl throughout the Province it" e-n wlufljuices so that Indigestion and Cou- Ihe hlalhipson Govemmeul wnhuupes for Wm!" ma‘!!! l! m“)! h‘! p°s'l"°a'!l/ $31000 W" !"*°"=Bt- “h”? ‘l! 1!“? T*‘“!!“!!'“! S"!"!"!- flumutes is very hard tn regulate» ,.\ the 1920 Act was wrong. why don't have been brought to the Sociteiylatipation are quickly corrected. a“ “"1"!!! 11111 0051 11-‘1 lllllvll 11H 5112.111!!!» ‘cur 1924 there was 11o work dom- . - 11th 11 1111 he are u very pose we went buck to the old sys- good work. But i am referring ltr nwy L!’ l l-' <1 l Y Health Methods . , _ the Dairying course.- is . C n9 q um x “ l] l n _ 1 -°°!1-‘*!1"11<‘!1"ll ""11"! lllvllvhru "11 vrr- work began in 1925. I wonder ithe, it, m; unplug“; ken; dun-r; to a minimum bv thehis place and say that we were en- onl of seventy-five m- more chilli- oro r.’ )1 .. ‘on '01. 1111-‘ ' ' . r -= mtivc tnutnteuance. it ls a ‘. “mud m“, w “,3 u I l. , t H H ab‘ tnakltlg. l have tit-awn his ntten- male and female, and whom l be- that the Bell Government had givenwhu have been placed in good ‘Uri-la p“!!! ’ l. l‘ 1t) llE Sllgktfli illll l ‘ ‘ ' __ hrlrlflethlzllb-tluahlslltin. l ~ t‘ ll-il ' ~80!!!‘ as I w“ d u Down? ‘ficatiotrfor the expenditure whichuuey uuve l-Ouud thut the lbenefltg u a I 1.1 "t1 l .out before l would put very l1llli'll|(lt1lle as ‘in; or that industry". apart. 1n discussing Agriculture i thinkiwhbih "My hid lefi- ‘ - - - h 1- ~11 . .- , p“), $18 [or home uuu m, “u... vious year under Liberal adminis wnrk in m,” Plmlrigu of that u Hair “me better than (‘Omnyulhe Om e are going to so buck 1o sorry experience with t e ate BL Ihelte‘ M,“ m mire advantage of , , . _ feel ,, u . . . u . “we m- uis uumu. dun; yu, uiulmaue in repealing it H? “mum um work m he effectual mum bum)“ cure such ilS tl1c methods or-‘yus that Suuuul mum‘ i“ his “p.110! pay you first (211185 snlurym q-pemuch. Year-after year we asked purpum juukumls|yy__y,here l5 “b. 1 ~ - ~ - . . - I ~, - ‘ ‘ ' h . . . friends. Is that not a splendid ¢X"'qnitc .15 11.1.... us 1..- is-dhui 11.1.‘. .10.... n eurlu alums’ m.‘ and It m ‘how 18mm’ ~""‘!e“" “m! ‘! m“!!"“!“ m“! 1“!!! L'!’°"'! °"’“°"" ‘h’! ! ‘Y “"°°°!!i>urenls whether they W111 be r8111 {gelling 110w. He docs not deny the| The Leaflet‘ of the Opposition f! ‘ I _ resuu_lhal [he (unwmprs m. m’ iwhelher H w“ n nlismke or "UM My ‘hall that ‘money, if it ltad been the increase was never given. m. me Bluggesuol] and uuey do have (‘elllnll "°"'!9!!!"“!!"!! i‘! i!!! ‘!!!!'!h8s reached its highest peak. (Ap-‘tll? part of the Government We know about a case l11 the W - y“ m, aud we took u om i!‘ m!“ "°';-°!e"“‘°‘! u!" ““““!‘“"!- n i oration, we find thut the defects m was not nearly as good as what they Mu Murrow m. Mu Mu(.(|u,u,|(|_ Th.» known what l1e is talking about. m!!! 5!“!!! ‘by t!!!“ Govemme!!! where a dean hotly rump ushmw- juut auu uuuurluu lax‘ "‘!!!”!!!‘! haw‘ d!!!“- !‘!!!!’!!!“”!‘"! money well expended. One has} The usual argument advanced l1 “"1" 511 "11"!"l!1!l1!l!111*t'!i1l*!Yflllwlill! “'9"*11’*‘!ing product 1111s been the best i1: disgrace tu have it the way it is. u“ pad 10,. n4 _ Areu-y "mus muueuteu in p0“ . u Continuum the debate on Muruudllrnligiiottt the Province to realizchucut l1us_ been nmde with the hos- tmvll-a- and about $80. ' . . .- .. - - . - .. - ~ wmrlts» Tile lower part 326 [m1 that ¢1tl1t1 to ulmstli p, .11 1 111. bAL. . .. meut with any selfrespevt i-nulil owners school Act whereby uuuuiouu, Hub-lion. Last year 180 schools were able lo pu-y the exllelllle llfB 008l- The farmers and propertyeuepnrtment; he Wlllllsl to l11-luau i Ho); my ygcglnbhmv; .But the transactions I do not tl1i11k will The Lb“!!! n! H"! 0m“!!! l’!!! that the l1uSD!!!!~!5 be lmm- !! 9°!‘ reach were not paylu" it at all. ortlcr to enlighten the membt-l-s ll , u ,, (. ‘.1 l" 1 . 4 _ , _ D 111cm. ltlu not. think we have. 1 1 ‘!!!'S"!!!‘\‘D!‘!!‘S' o! ‘H! “w!” 51mg 1 showed, u, regard u, yuepthol always arises ls that 011111111111 __ _ Leader o1 the Opposition Willi lhat is a niluimuut. But there is no ‘Al’ arrears We found that so wlieu-‘possible for the hon members to " ‘ ' ‘ " ' ‘ ‘ HON. Dll. McMILLAN: ‘ . , , _ people decided 11s in his qunlili. rat-her lln nnluir burden upon the percwmge 5° “H58” ~it practically impossible. which lt lvrlnerly was. and lbw] Mr. DENNIS: ls 1t true? q-uu, u, what made u, a“ Th, teacher us they would get alongycnudrcn-tn good foster homes in 4 4 That is something for my hotmgmce we came into power, oveb- I _ H6 hill relfirretl M110 "1 !11!!-‘1 111 asking you. is it true? gnu Fund, My hum "lend sayg m... not recognize the fact that it would copy of which is hooded to the i-opnseuon with the Prince County Mr. DENNIS: we have heard so n1 the end of tl1ut year (1923) wc lltutements aid we prove them; !yet the Leader of the Qllllflfllllllzfbe better both for teacher and pup‘ Government. through the medium that ls the difference. 1d rberutely gets up in his seatall to pay. Every one knows why we HON. DR- M¢'-"!!!1!—5-\'1 Th?" !,‘lt is there in our Public Accounts e! _ iminaled altogether and eousolidauChildren. shows that those wsrtlu u.‘ paid those bills; that the Mtorueyglrill give you the answer; it is not and we do no; deny h, bu’; whgn Technical School, and about the Ingfllllllfll] a few years ago. VHHHUOI] was the result. 1 certainely or the children's Aid Society otf ‘Lang-r wonderful work done there until a l as man patients, at n grea . “F1193 my hon. friend is attempting w for Moreii never made applicat!0l’1!we got the report of this Auditor, me ry X but the people in general have not want to say, to the credit nf ihei defend ordered those men froth the lo,- the Ministry of Public Worksu-w, replaced the "I.O.U.'s." lt were saying, that we cottsiderediof that for s statement? All thelexpreggeu their “tillingnflssl m, farlpeolfla a; U“, proylude, that | (In _ n d . the 'i‘et-hnical Scltoul too exncttsivelbtixi. gentleman had to do was c;b1|!<l.11l1l1¢55a l h7g8 u! w‘!!! , 9!“! m!!! a!!!!!!!!'!ze,d m? doc!!!“ m Mm- Ill. We 11nd to borrow the money» W!!!!'111ay be some other means by wbich!we had placed a ward in any home. lmllb!“ an u ""9 p. n5 5!"! 096N116 0l1 lhilm ll uvvvllllllll’; l11"! i believe the people or the Pro-l11,“ we are able m soy now that the results it was giving. We be- which l1e presumes to be so ffllllfllntlie cost of those small schools calllof having any difficulty after “hull-n tivtl!" rill" been y lieve the people know ' w!!!‘ ‘hf cervflc!!!” !’! !‘!!"_!!!*_'“ A!'!!1‘!;“B f“ 11111¢'!1 !i_1!!h !l1 111V hlllluthat they nre on a proper actuarial expenditure was out of all comparl-[pendlture under the two gl1V9T!!'!age per caplta. cost oi eilucntiniroblld has lbeen well treats-ti. ()1|‘;¢0l11ll1’!|94€!l' "nwed “f "'9" mmey “mm”! °“ n!" b“! "‘ m"!!! "V"!!! l1 T9901‘! 0! ""11""!!! h basis, that they cannot l1e attacked elm with lite results obtains-tip ivelments, and thut surely W011!!! hi"!!! children In this Province is abotilltio occasion have we hurl to ttlktuglggd 93- it “fives” w my we m! ave 111i , l!!! ' ' ' were lgnorgd by the B?“ (ifll-‘Plll ' the report thlll W118 111011811! lllwhittutds now are bearing us iuteresquarefully during the first year weptatement which hllfl 1'10 Tolllldllfitlilischools it runs up to about sllllhwas placed by tho Society; and l-‘femm ‘m!!! "V" a!!!‘ EMT.“ mcllt. H3 nut this (loveruuteut, ‘ ' . m“! a !"l-‘*!!“~‘-‘-*' ""111 “'1'”! “"9 Qxwhluct the finances of the Province. U!!1l!!0ll W8 l1l‘1'!V@l! l1!- 511 We ""1993 l any that we have endeavored tn Province that they should have to of the people who are aytnpnllielic Lllllvlll‘. Llbdha. (C0- Labelié). Que. r qr . , w 1 - v ‘ I , ; ll ' _ _ ' :;dp?e!:fi:% nf,!,,,,‘,!‘,“{,!j""§§’,,1i§, “Prm!!!” o! M!’ Nkhwe" '5 1!!“ "l-“le-‘lllecllllly when there is so nluighllhill. ’lecl1uical bulllllfl.’ W‘ l" "=1" practice economy 111 the ruuninglpay a pcr capita tax of $110. forto‘ this movement, and who nre Fruit a lives Ire 80' wonderfully ‘rslfllivns and trade possibilities n.- w r n 1 u. - th ar bi 1 . h 1| ‘ -- . .1 t n -.' ii .h I h th v a .1 i111» ' tlri w. have not u sui- because they are nllrey ll natural 1118 090011111011 1181i! 1'11" m“ “F” -\!1'- L081!“ '!'!1al !l~1 l11)’ '~'°!!!‘1!!l§!"!!‘-vb9l'0l?e Ylftlnll w:r1.::.lé.1al11...n§‘:o§§l.! coffttses ‘:0 tfien€10¢1gl1!!‘e“l11l!lly. '7,‘.§’.!yl!"",‘!.'l'“§1.,!.!§l'!l.!e.?.!l!§$lll.. 3111:5123‘! cagirlaoigstmlsegnly eabzusrogidirculeltickyl Til tllesevhomes, and thntgremedy - mode fioni intensified lative grunt of $500 u. the Hospital ' ' d“ e‘ l y _ ed I other members o1 the (‘twern111e1n4- l r | l ' 1_ _1, ‘r1 - 1- ..-, b t b ll tn a 1 l - - t i t l - rtl .‘ e ts; d eutl nt. 111i o piuinsfprllncfl lllld 5B1! wmb"! W!!! this he is talking o1 sometbiilg ilFwbo sent him. I i llvztttlei?(30thedzappgztlillluirlils 111:1!‘- jus‘: arevaliialaelzeonefi); ad: mm! m "H" m"!!! "mm! Iggpumsg"igsdzgrgfufgilgfi!u; lyylgileyllzil,uiguspwe||e.be“papa"; if, 509,1 toning. “Frult-n-frlvefl" BWEOIQII the does not know ‘ ‘ ! ' ' pttomnrh, regulate the liver, bowels Theft? W118 11v -“l1l'h Illltlclfilflllllllllll-Zme to deal with Ill» reruurkstiz‘iltc-Pu-plio _l\(,'(*nul1l>;_ A; cqmparedlthan $5,000 where the Liberals ex-! ‘to all. ' ywc only knew about them. l tunullltl kidneys. l11"! PUP!!!’ “l9 dhfill!" The hospital grants were glvcn luQLeader of the opposition 011 Swiu-ir-wviih the pfgvigug yea,- ihere igfptlldtd over $25,000. That is tbel The! tnutior or clothing for the My lltlll. friend says, “if you thinkynot referring to the t-hiltlr 25c‘ 1111)’ l11!!!‘ "P 1‘°!!"!‘!@1'“!l‘-"!»‘1 !" !!"‘!"- 5111116. 11y l1 £11197"! lflllllllllitlll of “i4”, Another statement of the Leader {pi-cut munv of those patients are you amend it?" 'l‘l1at, an he knuwsfntul have been placed i11 uur (Jrph-lsnd 50c. at "ll deplore- aud ‘he!’ d” m" m!” In!!! (‘gist “Lures H’! “how t!!!“ U!!! !!!'!!!!'!!!!!°!!,!°! n!“ 0!!!’!!"!!!!"!! W“ m“! i" U!“ itlcstrttt-live. ’i‘l1ey tear anti iIEL-l- is for easier said llllllll dune. Sup-Iuunges. They also have tlune a Emu i would like m the rumls until llie 20th of June. My hm; friend cnmplzllllg Lhntugreut expense that wny; but it isitem? The Leader of the Opposition those who have been placed in ion,‘ 1 1 t t 11 .' l - .- ._ . 1 * ' t. . u tl'ttlt".r- . . .. _ He again harps lmrk 1111011 1h.- . ‘He ogot o to us “hen tie tunti let-ted hemusa milk ht 111g neg .11“ uncontrollable expense, and tlwouid be the very first to rise ln_erl1ou1e~1,nn lsily 1.1 1a 1e. ‘do-gulp i:()ul]‘|:!'(‘1“(_lil!':t( ‘Rlrudancrltzisuuig tnin residents along th r- 1.". 'i'l ~ - ~, Th,‘ l - MT -‘ - » . , , . - l h ' ! l ~l di ‘l ! ° H H ! ! \ I mm the Leader or [he Ummfiilm“ mggemiml "my haw fiwrrli-[lleinntl §IIll((-);\S It “Ixledgvlu; ‘uetinttegirly e1” brought 1n tor butte1 and cheeselpersons uho are i11 chtuge, 10f. deavormg t0 undo all the benefit9,!‘9‘l1. not 111 u og 11111111’ 01111111111 k “m h u" nloder" "pm ‘Me ‘ _ v I . . . . . . _ uuu. . ,. . . would not toudestentlolljle ififflivmna l u? w ‘ _ H I N I ' I l _ 9 _ v _ it “on to the fact before that yum-Glue“? are sincere uuu emumm “pita education, that we were attemptuhey homes us well. in ample justi-iuuuuunues luuuy u“. uni“; becuuug ,4 o 1 ay 1t (out 1e milieu 111.13 be t1ue that ll‘l 19A 1t nus boom-e other refinements m the 353611. the“ work mg to upset that firm, solid basis 'hh" - ' ~ 1 - 1. . Government was for $41.’ and Iitt-Afuitb l11 it hue" but Snag d“ u" 1mg l d“!!! _ _ _ _ V _ I _ m!!! (’°ve!!l!)me!!l!]!tb wukhu? ‘lllll! the 1'99"!!!‘ ‘"9 show“ !!! , . , _ _ > - 1 - y Pi e 1 W“ "lfizbrnnzlng 111 milk to be uracil. 'i‘l1ose h L d9 m" the Opposition llll=+l !! h‘ 11°! 3° “d” m m" H!!! “n!!!” ! re!!!°!!! B!‘ t !! “e u! a wry healthier school children who are coroner in thut tnstdnte l1.ul in . - _ _ t 8 B11 l‘ , _, , "N!" ma! Y9" "la" "1 3")’ Pr’ men have had a st1ii1i:1e11<-y' [|()[Qd the Premier us saying tltatleffl. W _ from his practice in the pe1-rn1~m-,‘T-,,x_ uuu m? my,“ muuuke ue-fur, umqd p is true thut llll‘ iahliliiél?!‘ a! bu are are 0t er Exhlbmons’ “ha! H!!! “H!!!” m! ! ' inspectors little po n e 0 0 1 . - - - . - . . . .1 - -. "w . istnke was mntle in the first them to increase the grant of $50°- . 1 . m ulsion about u_ bill of $46 was repudiated anti h!‘lllflbsulnd__“nd I I we t] U _ _ _l_ v I H, k , l” a l‘ . the temperatures, ths Rernm-I11not1, were better tl1.111 the Lxluln o!|!-'-I"- lll l V _ , _ h t |solutey no c0 l) mum not get n paid by my hmlunuambpm m mp étppositiujfiillu- illillufgllilzhdljlllli u“ i”; psnljlgit-(sl)rfillglléfclprill? rilltllE m1 matiotis. .1111] air tt11'n1-‘:‘i'u,'1;i._ l llllllk evm-ywltie ilf-fil-t-ll?! place of establishing the llteseutil may say, to the credit of t e la e uuysiuul defects’ l, rests Wm, tho ! ' - - ~ . . . n .. 1" "r " any Government! -But we know m» ummI-ueu muuu [u the uuulue’; wan that in 1925 me quality o’ thewvem U“ w argue ma! {new was a ' stances the parents tit e g province deuuueu ,0 u“ ‘ma, “‘R‘I\ we uuu the people uuruw w? wereisw m" “Wm! W" ‘"1 '0 1 the output or our butter and cheese went deal oi tuisuinnageineutwiuguuulzf Jllatllutlgltl-‘lfllyfilklliltllgogérgt i381‘ H", cm" Acuvmes ;tltem remedied. 111 some cases, We $987315“!!! ¢"1!"!!'!°1'1 i1‘! 1!!!“!!'-"-- elected that we would take the poll road \v0rk——0l11' road building mnin- pliusel l tlmri ("UP what it is due respect t0 the arilifillllll"! lllllldlllg y I ‘a ‘e e e L H m ‘finer the second or mm] exam“! . ‘y, 4 , _ , _, ,' ‘ ‘ - -‘ ~ - _ , V‘ . We believe that the grant ern part or Prince Count) ..v1.»,-.»q1-._-usu11 w,. liromisetl to tin u me ‘Liming! “mo! e!e!'Hm“g' l! “W” “'!“"!"’" '" "'9 "°""““‘"‘ "‘" !" !“ S!!!!!!!!!'!'“!!!e' ! “(mum H he?” “f.",“""’°,‘{,'“°,,'i‘“’}"’."°'§ !!!.‘2,!$2 tolnot attended m. and the Dllflfiil the hon. member 1-Ppl'<‘-1Pl1l-1 i1 fifillllltitat W51 considered it was not a tlitl- that is the whole gist of his [My Muuu. mu unmuueuflv Tu," He “w, ‘up huuuiug uuuuhl u,,| awn} s 0!! H! “w “Us ‘H! ! ,-llte Red Cross Society has been are reminded of their responsibi u. ’. --!--,.! r ' - ' l ' . . ' .! ‘h! ' , i ! and [he Attorney Gelwra] OHM"! that during the m“? n “t 11.1“ ‘huuu1ne11t. \\e submitted figures puu your H", uuumy n; ()t||~ ,1;,,ry. reuu-rl. that it was a shame and a Th Ed t‘ bl "my w rem- io the annual reportsjlitlt it is an expensive [hlllg to rem. !! b11119‘! b"! l!" "l!" ¢°“!d mfierutiun about $7.000 luul been col-fs-ubmitit-ti the-m again, to show thanmu. uiuyury The ‘huhuu, of \~ri-l womler if he is uwnre thut it is] e u” w" PM em 11f tho inspectors of- Stfllllolrhéily these detects; but an arrange- m" c1 -lttt t u. d 51924 d‘. ‘ I i." - V . . smallesL the mus, deupiuuupu ,1... uuu lue other !‘ m m! O e !!“!!_;:gs‘:n a: average a “mstgzermrfa; tulture ilfllf-‘s not take undue tiulu tented. U1 Ho" Dr’ ulcuuul" 5uiu,__ ythe betteiit of the work being done pltuls of the Ptovince whereby meanest acts tn which illly imveru- Q00 hum the farmfli and PFOPBTWW? Whit "W!" 0051 B"! h" l“ l“)! L\i<l)on1ltl o1 I mianutlm tuml 1 is 11111100 hut the hall tiltutairs is l was drttwlnghttcntioti to the-We!!! u!!!" ye!!! by m!!! °!‘g!!!!!!'!!' Chndre“ who“ parents are no! - 1 - : : . ~ .- a< ,:.- ." w . - - - * Th’ '. 'h ' ‘i ' ‘,-' ', ' - ' ' 1 _ , , . . stoop? Tn g0 on year 1mm‘ ymnurair- at is u y 1i n 1. not satisfied with the tepott at tllclrguuu-ku “uuu|,,,|_,_ Dog arms ‘were given to me teachers Vmspefled and 4432 pupils examuuuteu bu nee 0y Cum-Be by we doc; (“K911951113 “"1119 llll-“lelkrblo- 11811.1 owners were paying, and the vervenglneer in here to make u 11111111" . u b u" 1 rented wnd l was pointing out whereu wl5:,‘ed' Wflghel! 911d lllellllllretl. About tors, the only requirement bellls... people whom it was designed i040 the House. l suppose it is i11 grets lilo lilss of the lure Aliui-tlr-rlfnn!!! p?“ of! e lflfpngis H! o‘ er plan in the distribution 01' that!” per Ce!!! o! ma! cumin!!! Show“!!! d elevate the tone of this Legiaiuturr- u; ‘mriuuuum m [up "Pu Guuuuuui There 1s 11,1111" 1111-"111115- 1* 19r°~ "WM anloum m, money4wus pnsjdefects. Tho natural criticism sibic. the actual expense for boar "1" enhmme we !'9P!!!!!!!°" ‘l! 1!"! Furthermore. it cost more them t.l:e"tl1is Legislature. But l take 1.. i 1 . - d ' ! m!!! the use o! me opemung room‘ '!"-‘ poll tax was worth to collect the ground l took before" it is quite nnvthing almur 111m twirl» 111111 Q ‘!!!ey.!!!w!!3!! he!!! “w!!! one!!!“ m! :u,uul| ucoholu “my their m, capuulof that. age have all bud teeth, and people of this Province. ' ‘ I um mu going m uuiuuus hum uuuymflfilllli-SS‘ w,“ was m0 ‘great uuu ‘gut u wuu that is the defect that intakes thin excuse; if the peuplie are luotdali? !!!"“““*-! we futiutiifigure up rur themselves the tlilfev- yimay be a“ upsmirs ha“ wmuh !1!1B"4"!"!!Y !° 4!!‘ n‘ l u!!! 9 °!' But we will My hon] 00B}? A Hasn't hurt one hitl the hon. member from lloreli iHnu lllr. Mclfiweu) upon taking u "pleas- ure trip" to the West lntiics; and he goes over that again anti ztguin.‘ He is not satisfied to lake the re‘ 9°"- lhal "Ppeim"! !" ‘he P!"*-“-" this method of financing was in‘ 3!")!!!- 3 meal“!!! 9! H"! 309""! "1 augurated by the ‘Conservatives, Trade. at which they supported lllls‘ that u Mu been uued “Her by tuu, P"°P°5!!!°11 b!’ 3 T°~“°!"!!°'!- H" Liberals and also by this Govern-y dares to come’ on the floor of this mum since we umue um, pa“. House and attack the political “e uckuowluuguu_ uuwe‘. views 0f the 111911 who passer] tltul w“ flopped by "u. Guvemme resolution. l think it is going rath-; He u, a “me u“ uutruv m, u, =1‘ 71"‘ 1°!‘ i"? P"!-'1!'<= ma" 1° i" start. lt started l|1 191:; tempt to insinuate that the Board there was a ueuuuu “up u“ of Trade of this city is actuated by amuuut (u. ‘.2391 In 19H political motives in an important wuu u (“noun sup for nu-uuy matter of this kind. Evidently he 1915 the umuuut luureuu does not know the members who 3uu_ [u compose the Board o.’ Trade ofgI-uure u. this city; that for years there has last yea been no politics in their organiza- tion; that they are men broad enough and big enough to put th 1 interests of the Island above party. That is the reason they were s1| united In their approval of the sum‘ gostlon to investigate trade upper-j tunltles In the West ludiem. -!friend referrer] again to the sinkiugl ‘funds, and labored hard to show that n Government "l.().U." lfljllSL; as good as actual money in the‘ fund. He went on t0 argue thutl the t 191G it dropped to $1,396. as a difference in the tw rs l huve quotctLol‘ $11,000. Does the Leader 0f Oppositloti know what caused difference; why there w slip l11 191:. o1’ nearly 51.1.0011 and! l11 i916 or only a little t1ver $1,000?‘ \Ve will have to tell him denim! I Those deposit Slips were ‘!!!!!4!only for temporary loans. awniiing w!” “my supporw‘! w!!!‘ !‘!!!!!!!*‘!"a proper chalice to invest the mo- m‘!!! me "enmng m: M!" 3!‘!E“!e!!'!' ey l11 bonds. Whenever the favor- wlde-uwnke DUSIIICSS man. nn thntlnble opportunity (fume the sup“ mhmwn- T!!!“ G°!'e!'“"!e!!! p!!!’ were taken out and the moue aside’? Prize!!!!c‘frl"fizi'n:;gdggx!!!flrfi; vested ln homln it1 order to con I I up" f‘ _ rserve the sinking fund. IIIOTG 8X (‘DR VG mill L .. ll Oil Bervauves have always b the slnklng fund. and in l they will have the supp proper ‘financing. the argument of th Opposition "‘I.O.U." is about the same thing. In 1917 the deposit slips amount |cd t0 $14,591; in 1918. to $731-- zbetlrlug out my words, that money was Rlmply whiting a11 ap- e Leader m‘ t that a bond and poi-tune time tn he Invested bonds. In 1919 the ileposlt totalled $29,000. in i920 the $51000; in 1921._ $2.000, and in 192211 they had Increased to the extraor- dinary amount of $148,126. Tliatll was where they saw the possibili- ties of this system. year in which they to to the value oi‘ them. The Leader of the Opposl-‘Ft tion says the reason for selling-t them was that they were nbove par prices and that n good profit could he made on them. That wua ostensible reason for selling the|l bonds. but the fact is apparent that the proceeds of those bonds were put bsok Into ordinary revenue; so Drop ‘ "m, when ‘l ssy that that money was sons" on sn aching corn, instantly stolen from the sinking funds l am y were t i l i r l. er.;wus speaking today. ur. that it he submit figures to sh nt. ‘were incorrect? But no. l11.- cuultltrt IllP-(li) ilmt. wlielfground, l11 the-reymure tllilicult lnlonea we built. ed to $12,-[greut Western {=10 much work. opart of that was a difficult. about,“ is aleotruc that we have pro- theTjects on the Western thaijtne Bell ns a deposihwhcn he s completed by them lrom Summer- slde to Tignlsh, it is strange to un- derstand why a project had to be theredone by this Government between Aiberton and Tignish. y in-jlluad. Jtillllle alder bushes The (fon-,telling us about for the lust elleved l11 years were found growing there by hutl thlnkthe engineer when he 5l.£|"lL‘l 1.11- ort o! nnykaontract! lsn actuary who knows anythinguboutlcoincitlence? notwithsinndingjwere overgro hceince the election of 1923 were the ansame there by the {when they undertook work on the jngliwellcrn Road! (Lattghter) ifthose thecontrtictors work with thut thoroughnesh which lnlyuu would expect on u large sliplexpetisive [obstructing the road’! Thai is the wishes to cast upon the contractors This was the whom he assured us were gontl and 0k good bonds efficient $95,500 and 210M alder bu well to make statements. butthere the-alien ma lposition, when he makes such glar- ence in ntileage on the projects anti thc different items of cost; and it is an easy mutter for anyone with an understanding ot' figures to ar- rive at a comparison i11 the cost between the road work (lotto by the Stewart Goverutnetit anti by the lit-ll (lovrwrnment. . lie had the opportunity when l1e Why didn't ow that: ours lie prefers to take the u general way. that the ‘illlllfl they build were very nun-b t0 -huiltl than the l-le lnsiantrtvd this Road that required It is quite ‘true that rout]. Road, 114st as Government had; _antl peaks of the road being We have heard a great ileal uncut he alder bushes on that Western He said todny that those he has been l‘\'O 't ‘that rather a sit-mite The alder bushes that wing the road over alder bushes that were found Liberal contractors hail performed their anti contract, is it possible hut in tho apuce m‘ two years these mam-w would be growing up fill-I nsinuution the hon. gentieumn men——that in two years the shes were in the middle oi" Lions a few years zign; the; tit-viti- etl l0 ntukc n change. l new} ottly any that we |)(lll(‘Vl' we bane lu xlu- preseni Minister a r-ntupi-tt-ul 1111111. just its good as ever nut-upit-llvittil: position; and l think the records in‘ his ollice will bear tlmt uni. Faiconwocd Fnlconwood farm and illstllulinlt has been mt-ntlnnell by lit,» Lt-utit-r of the Opposition. He spoke <1;'.l| great guoti work pcrforlncti l1_v the lnic biiilisiet- of Agrlulllitlrc l11 in- trmlittaiug :1 pure bra-ti beryl 0i‘ stil- tlo. No doubt It. ls the from] oi nmtlern opinion that pure ilred oni- mztls 0|‘ every dcscripilo11 urc the bust. ll uiusi ln- rt-uu-1|1i1r~rr-il.l1ow- ever. tlmt those pure bred hernia requiri- more cure uml rum! utitlure more expensive in every way. I lmvo no tibjectiuu to the work per- fnrmt-tl by Mr. Lott l11 lltut cmmev- lion; l believe he was sincere anti was trying in do his best. ll’ you rc-utl the report of the Medical Sup- eriutetulelit of Fult-ouwuml Hus- ‘pltai you will find thut he differs from Mr. Lca as lo the value of those cattle to the itistitiltinu. He says the furm HllOlllil not be used as a Government experimental farm. thut it is not in the bees: in- terests of the institution, and that the anlmnls kept there before this innovation vvua muile were giving us good service. so fur as cont-ern- eil the intention or thut farm and the mutiagemettt 0f the hoapifnhns the pure bred herd thut is there nnw. But when the Leader of the Op- position, in sneaking o.‘ Falcon- wood, makes the statement that the inmates are drinking too much tea. that there are too clothing bought for a lot of savings of might be effected, beyond the shadow of a doubt that he knows nothing labout that insti- tution. rApplnuse.) Otherwise he ivnulql no! l1e led into ntakittg such glaring tnle-siateuieuts. He ought t0 know. because l can remember. them, and that a similar kind he has proven he road again, the same as when hey found them! lt is all very 5 always a limit to which exagger- y proceed with safety. and would like the Leader of the Op ng min-statements. to have a little egard to that point. Coupled with his criticism on ho roads was the suggestion that many suits of| mot rented, but the Government is lcerttilitly receiving rent for the main part of the Agricultural Hull! in Summersitle; so that after hill the shame and disgrace is not neur- ly as bud as tlic Leader ol‘ the 0p- positiou would have us believe. (M1- plattse.) The Small Schools Problem general taxpayers of this Province “ch!!!” t!!!’ “m”!!! ab"!!! 32 p!!! to have m my luau a large per cent, l-n round timubers. had defects “Hum mx for the education M. other than teeth. 17.8 per cent were children in small schools when 1th!!!“ p?! ca!!! o!‘ more “n!!!” u“!!! was possible to give them every op-‘dge wofg!!!’ m!!! many 390w“! porlunuy m obtaining u bun" Gum other signs of mnlnutritiuti. There cation, through the medium of teon- w“? two and a m!!! dew“!!! solldatlon. But while the feeling “my "M!!! mmnflned‘ of the people, as it is at present, My hon. friend dealt briefiy with a very lmportaiit stibject. the matter of ldilucuiioti. lie llllllllel! 0"! to the llouse that there were no schools l11 this Pftlvllllfe 1117!!!! "n average attentlntice oi‘ live pllpllll that were paying $100 supplement. ll think those were his words. l rio inot remember oi‘ hearing ally 0110 ‘say thut there were such schools paying $100 supplement. 'l‘l|ere is no argument 011 that point. if he wishes to make that state- meut‘ 1| don't think nityntw is 14111111! to contradict it; but what Wu were trying to indicate is this, that we have in the Province over 1B0 schools with an average attendance of less than fifteen, and that l_n game of those schools there are teachers drawing first class salar- ies. That. is the point. We fill)’ that-thut condition was not Doll- sible until they revised and nmeuil- !ed the School Act of 1920. 1...- cause up to that time drawing first class pay had to have a first class school, and there was a standard than of first class schools in the Province. in 1920 that standard was removed and the! government of that day said to the! teachers, “You can ‘so lllto any,‘ school you like, we don't care; whether it is a graded school or n ,single school, whether there is a-n average attendance of five or six lpuplli! or of twenty 0r thirty; if,’ ‘you get the ‘people to pay 8109-‘ |supplement we will give you first Yclass pay." That is what the change fln the Act meant, and the result la that the nuimber of teachers receiv- ing first class pay has been stead‘ lly increasing. That was why our, Estimates for education increased! $5.000 last year, due that there were more first class [teachers teaching last year 0m‘ the year before, and there none leaving the Province now. That is why there will be more first: class teachers teaching meat year‘ than this year, and there is no, one who can point with assurance, to the period when the expenditure on education from that source will cease. because third olsss teachers i i l l teachers ! £680 is so strikingly opposed to consoli- dation I think it would be advis- able now to consider this alterna- ;tlve proposltlom-that in those ischools with an average attendance fof less than fifteen the teachers so ,cngaged be paid, not on the scale ;of a first or second class teacher |as many of them now are, ‘but on a Jowcr scale. For instance. in a Vllllhtlill of ten pupils a second class lteuclier will do just as effective |w0rk ‘tie a first class teacher. l ;tl1luk that proposition is worth ‘considering. and l lr-tmw that the (.‘.overnu1e11t ls considering ii now. ‘ Ilt is not so easy, as the Leatict- {of the Opposition ‘suggested. to ‘change the system introduced lu 1920, to put bnck'lhe schools on the same basis and in the some classes us they were then. As l said yesterday, our friends the Liberals would be the very first to say that. we were trying to strike a blow at education. We admit that the hers in‘ general are not paid much. even yet; although we maintain that the profession i-n this l-Provlnce today. as compared with other avocailonn and; businesses, is fairly remunerative one. We are at this point. that we must consider the advisability of dealing with those small schools. it is n problem -not confined to this Prov- ince, but which every Province has to grflpllle with and is attempting to deal with at the present time. And I suggest that there will be no injury tn education in hireing teachers of a lower grade in schools with an average attendance of less than fifteen. -ln tact I think that in the small schools oi‘ five o1‘ six we should consider seriously the advisability of closing them ni- together. because there is always this remedy it a school is closed on account of its very small attend- auce,—~the pupils can he conveyed to an adjoining school where thev will receive better trslnlng- and where they will get along better. This problem of education is al- vreys e serious one, more especially from the rm that the cost is mounting every year and we do not kllowjust where it is going to end. something which is not iouuii cent 0r uiora under weight great muny itintntices. other striking fact that imost ol those detects occur in cot trlcts; only in this Province, b11t where. pose that l11 the counir where of fresh air, sunshine and food, tint-re would be very little nutrition and under weight; the statistics of the i1 ul malnutrition I11 the country thnu in the lilWlls and l cities. l l oi‘ the Red Cmss in and it does not diff ‘ education, because there child who can take utlvn/ good teachers while it ped by defects or vlsl tonsils. udenoltls. forts which can which if not rem or later out that grades in the sch back yenr after year, this boy sits and looks is s two or three others, and he with them. he says, tinue this any longer." ‘school altogether. reason wh f/llll ‘Province to advantage of t that have ‘be have missed their w-hsn they should be good general education. frequently to defects ave described. and which could have been remedio were attending sch That is he night ool. remedied. ms for That is n striking thing, and it is nloue,—the fact of nearly lil per cent of the children being 10 per uuvl under nourished, u-nd showing signs of rtnaettiln and nmlnutrltioti in ll it is t111~ t-nlry dis- n rendition prevailing not every- You would tinlurally sup- y districts. there ls nil the advantage pure mul- lsluud 11nd other Provinces show there is 111011- ‘Fliat is the record of the work r the last year. er l11 any great respect from its record ever since they began work in this Province. l believe that. ls in the interests of no ntage of ls handicap- on, enlarged and other de- be remedied, but etiied willsooner child hack mslly ool. He will drop until finally around, and sees that in his class he is “mon- arch of all l1e surveysf’ because he years older than the cannot keep up even The time comes when “I am not going to con- and he quits one y there are so many in dsy who are taking schools en in operation. They opportunities acquiring s owing very such as i d when they These physical defects. ‘if not 1 There ls no question but that this is good workuattd will show rdillllls its l11 other provinces. The proposition is that next yell‘, l’? Iriow under consideration, the grant ‘to the-Red Cross will be doubled. anti-tuberculosis work. The hon. members are aware thut lust yeur. through the medium of the Anti-Titbercuioais Society, an lnvestlgnlloti was made in this Province -by Dr. Woodhouse. the set-rctary- of the Canadian Tuber- culosis Association, and by a mllll lont for the o-cneion from Ontario. Dr. G. 'i'. Brink. They came dowll ltere and examined patients at flhnrlottetown. Hunter River. V!” torlu. Kensitigtoit, Al-berton. Muir tague, souris, Summersitle and Georgetown. The people tlltl not go there indiscriminately for ex‘ nminnlioti. "The stipulation will mutlu thut they should be first llllllll- ed tltrottgh the local doctor's bundli- About. 189 patients presented them- selves for the expert examination. and the cases in which a tubercul- sr condition was found were 78. or 41 per cent. Oi these, 03 well! active cases of tuberculosis. l5 were arrested cases. But beside! that there were 46, or 24 per cell!- clnssifled as suspicious and r6011!“ lng further observation. In other words, about two thirds of thl patients examined were eltlloi‘ actively tubercular, or in the ststl of arrested tuberculosis for thl time being, or they were strollllf suspicious of lhsvlng the disoalf and required further observation. That is rather an alarming state of affairs. But there is Ioluothllll more alarming still. There worll Zloltildren examined under slttflll years of age, and ssvsn were 14' vsnced cases of tuhsrolllar, whlll seven others were suspicious ll"! required further observation. Thlt ls lo any. fourteen. or to per not of the children examined under l4 ears oi’ age, were either actively uherculnr or suspiciously so. Alli! that is s very vital matter. rid...» Rs Tuberculosis l might refer also to the fact tlill n. 1901-, n. m. Province. 14o mo" died of tuberculosis out of a tot-l! of 10st. , In 190a there were til deaths out of s total o: m. Ill 1909, up deaths out of s ma! of 958. @1910. 148 dust: out of I m4. ,1 will t so of" this matter is concluded which ll . but it will be devoted entirely to ! total o l y ‘aftsu-wards result in l2] the h ser one merits. y elects in de- a e in t P‘ the ‘I ‘olioe: b“ Phi‘ organ bshits an‘: other“ things k u w sooner or ter, wl ma e ta e q t‘ 9 _ o " . ‘ £2.15. re Wfllulrll 9' t1 3.3.11 . Aisures. ‘m! l" ‘m!’ 4m corn stops hurting, then shortly stating a pm» rm. stptlstlos comma!!!“ fi lift it. ight oil with fingers. , uur I r ist sells n tiny bottle of “Plfilmfl for s few rents. slllllrlont to a,‘ I WIT] hard with, bu“ (‘UHL 0i‘ the ditcher ‘be now employed taking those alder bushes out. l don't know much about s dltcher: I didn't know it was used for that purpose, but it may he possible, Ince the Leader of the Opposition sys sol will continue to be replaced by sec- ond class, and second olsss by first, in order to get liighsr sslar- les. Public Health Grants, Coupled with this question l wish to desl for s rev minutes with r-msotlcvililssel with donation, us‘ iast 3° The Auditor's Report.- Tho Wiser Qourso u ea..‘,,;.»........ ivpyatet-w-monusvuor Why didn't they put the money ey got drom those bonds lack to the sinking funds instead ofs .,| ‘till these people a direct charge on PM] pa! Ital have, - d! lfli. Ioen tlir int-e. 11ml Ihv foot 1h lfllil - t i’; uwlthoutsoreuesa or irritation. u, ‘ i. .-