ll frui-3 GUARDIA '-com. Prfnoo iuiwmi llllnd Llho IIII om- Published ovary week-day morning in 136 Prince Street. Charlottetown. P. E. l.. by The Thomson Company Limited. Editor Illll Manager. Inn A. Biirnctt. Auocilte Editor. Frank Walker. Branch office: It Suininersido. Montague and Albei-ton. Authorized u Sdcond Clan Mail by zhc Post Office Department. Utuwn. By Cnrriei: Charlottetown. Sumnierside 515.00 per Innuni. Elsewhere in P E. ' inces and U. S. A. 512.00 per Innum. "Tho Itrongest memory- irvrookoi lino the weakest. Ink." A New Authority The sweeping changes in the Federal cabinet and top ranks of the civil service mark the creation of a new authority in Canada and a change in powers comparable to an important constitutional amendment. The appointment of the Hon. Lionel Chev- rier from his cabinet post of Minister of Transport to that of Canadian chairman of the St. Lawrence Seaway Authority with two former deputy ministers to assist him sets the stage for a period of change and cievelopmeiit comparable to the period of railway construction which to all intents and purposes created this country. The other changes and appointments, while numerous, do not compare in im- porlance with those of the Seaway. It is satisfactory, however, to note that the rumored appointment of the Hon. Douglas Abbott to the post of Cltief Justice did not materialize. Instead Mr. Abbott was ap- pointed a puisne judge of the Supreme Court and the senior judge, Mr. Justice Pat- rick Kerwin was advanced to the post of" Chief Justice. It is well for the morale of the bench that seniority and experience should thus be recognized. The extensive changes lend inevitably to the question of Prime Minister St. Laurent's i'uture successor. The Prime Minister him- self disclaims any immediate plans for re- tirement and makes no mention of a pos- sible successor. Mr. J. W. Pickersgill, how- ever, who has been spoken of as being groomed for the post, is shifted from Sec- retary of State to Minister of Citizenship and Immigration, not a senior portfolio, but an indefinite one which will give further' scope for the general development of his administrative talents. Good llewsin Tlie Balkans The Balkans, long regarded as the pow; der-keg of Europe, now appear to be cast in the somewhat unfamiliar role of a bastion of peace. ' ing of differences and distrust so long char- acteristic of the Balkan countries, to be sure, is the ominous proximity of the Sov- iet Union. Yet more than the menace of Soviet aggression underlies the announce- ment made at the conclusion of Marshal Tito's visit to Athens that Greece, Turkey, and Yugoslavia have widened their friend- ship pact into a military alliance. Canada, in common with the other members of the North Atlantic Treaty Or- ganization, cannot but regard the new Bal- kan military alliance as ii source of sat- isfaction. For it sewes at one and the same time the useful purpose of strengthening the bastion of Mediterranean defences against the Russian threat without doing violence in any way to the principles of NATO. Greece and Turkey are, of course, full- lierence to Communism, as distinct from Soviet imperialism would, nevertheless, have caused serious embarrassment had Marshal Tito sought: formal association with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. The military alliance with Greece and Turkey offers all the practical advantages of NATO membership, without the diplomatic embar- rassments of direct participation. If Marshal Tito has manifest realism in entering upon the new military alliance, King Paul and the Greek Government hiiyel manifest an even more commendable spirit of forgiveness. For the part played by the Ytigoslavs in the civil war in Greece was one which could not fail to leave deep and ugly scars on Yugoslav-Greek relations. King Paul's acceptance of Marshal Tito's invitation to visit Yugoslavia is compellingl evidence of ii determination to forget the past. Porllaimury lioimi The Winnipeg Free Press complain: that in one relpect the Parliamentary session i recently ended has been a complete failure. 3' ,NotiIii'ig at all was done toward: reforming WM rejfn,fthe Home of Commons. A exdmined the. subject." but the lU,'tIlVIv'k.,-.,tliIt'.tlVic will be 1. S9.f.'iL uiner Prov-I Partly responsible for thermerg-l .........' -.., .. - ... - The business or the nation as a whole meantime went at a snaills pace, until Par- liiament began to rush through it in long weeks, when the sense ofpressure and the desire to be away from Ottawa prevented , adequate discussion. , l l The fault. adds the Free Press, lies lpartly with the rules of the House, which do not impose enough discipline on, speak- ers. and partly with Ministers, who are either unwilling or unable to organize a steady flow of government business before ' procedure has been crowded out in the final lrush of business. The obvious way to pre- vent this happening is to reform procedure 'early in the next session. This can be done by publishing now a report of the study 'made by the committee in this session. .' Neither Government nor Opposition need be lcommitted to any of the various proposals :that the report would contain; it would Tsimply give a lead to the public and help to crystallize opinion on the subject. lthis is not done, everyone knows what the ilikely consequences will be; next session ragain. a committee will talk until it is too ilate to get effective reforms through the House. in this way Ministers expose them- Iselves to the suspicion that they are them- !selves afraid of better Parliamentary pro- lcedure. iiyiianoptora And llousos . A report from Wellington gives some information regarding the reading habits of New Zealanders. Last year the Gov- ernment Printing Office published a book Australia and Adjacent Areas"; in twelve months it managed to dispose of one copy. Build Your Own House." This went like the proverbial hot-cakes; more than 10,000 copies were sold in a few weeks. dicate a materialistic trend. Certainly, there is nothing more solid or more prac- tical in the world of matter than a house. It can be seen, touched, lived in, and, un- ,der favourable conditions, made into at home. Hymenoptera belong to another sphere altogether. They, too, can be seen and, if one is not -too timid about such things, handled. However, interesting as such insects must be, with their four large membranous wings and other spectacular equipment, they are not in the same class :at.all, when it comes to materialistic con- lsiderations, as houses and homes. i it is, of course, possible that the New ezealand preference has economic signifi- and ill-tempered sittings during the last few!- called ”A Catalogue of the Hymenoptera of 1 it published another book called ”l-low to' At first glance this would appear to in-. I l l If- tlioonlioworyho in carrying a large lunlonfnck-with 1 liinnll sun and v -- 'siiIi -We l?oe&l' &-um SUMMER TREASURE Down the country lane come strag- gling . Betsy and Jim and choosy Spot- The air is sweet. with wild straw- berries The lazy sun is low and hot. Lying prone on dusty grasses Pulling green leaves gently over. The vagrants mid the little. l"05.V Globes of concentrated summer. Shadows stretch - the sun drop-3 . lower. Stained are jeans and pinafore. .still the treasure-hunting fingers iKeep on finding "Just one more." -Marie A. Sterling. Old Cliorloiieiown i and P. I. X. ACADIAN DEPORTATION -' lb. , .. Waiting For I NOTEStBY THE WAY You can't take it with you. and The father who can't loo why even if you stash it away and try to keep it here. inflation gnaws slippers, even though she has never away at it. -Kitchener - Wiiter- danced on her toes, in the kind loo Record. who has worn o polo shirt. every summer for 20 years but has never been on a horse. --Edmonton Journal Any kind of porridge in better than no porridge at all and any kind is about all we get nowadays. The evil modernizing of porridge really starts and finishes with two iniquitous customer " without salt and eating with sugar. For anyone who can commit these twin atrocities against the "food for horses in England ii men of Every part of North Amerlcn has nomething to offer the sum- mer vncationist, but fortunately for the tourist business. not enough to keep pecple who live there from going someplace else. -Port Arthur News - Chronicle. Sometimes we wish deep think- srs would stop risking civilization how stupid it can get. as it only stimulates civilization to go ahead and try to find out. -I-lnmillon 5l)ECl-Bl0l'- . Scotland" there will nothing Mr. Molotov is now making repellent about potted and pre- frlendly gestures towards Mr. fabricated porridge Ia l'Americaln. Eden, but here, in its entirety. is the entry under Eden in thei brand-new tliree-volume Encyclo- paedic Dictionary, only the first volume of which has yet appeared. passed for D,” by the 5o,.,et watcr- all ocean. In looking censorship on September 9, 1953: lhfoush telescopes they found -Edam Amhony .30m 1397,. EnR..evidence to support their thesis. -Halifax Chronicle - Herold. Ilnruril nolronomen have ml. vanced the theory that the planet Venus is entirely covered with lsli burgecis politican and diplo- in” W?-013'; Hi My 111-8. is in har- mat. ii Conservative leader. Inlmony With the Plfmel having 10118 1935-38, mini.sl.e1' of foreign at-H180 been named after the Greek fairs: conducted ii policy of en-lK0ddM5 0! love whose adherent: l . . From the Coi-respor.der.ce or Wil- rournging Fascist aggression. Inlbelleiwd She WI-6 born from the rdlutolanotolu.r;ulnt.ho-cue ' t t” at the and than they were his daughter has to was: bulw- icance as well. With a place he can can lam Pitt. Earl of Chatham. ed. by ,l939-40, minister of dominion of-WEE 33””? MC" 501'". HOWOVOY. fledged members of NATO. Yugoslavials ad- , lhis own, a man can go after four-winged iinsects almost any time, provided he has talent and energy for that sort of thing. Without such a place, not all the Hymenop- tera (8 plural noun, though it doesn't sound .like it) in the South Pacific would excite his interest. Quite obviously, New Zealand- ers believe in putting first things first. 'These may include houses; they certainly do not include Hymenoptera. EDITORIAL NOTES I Tomorrow, the 3rd Sunday after Trin- ity, 4th after Pentecost. D08 Days begin (end Aug. 15). . . C I In one respect the new Federal Cabinet is precisely like the old. Prince Edward Is- ,lnnd's representation in it is nil. O O For want of a nail n C.N.R. motor I truck has a horseshoe protruding from its V windshield. In Charlottetown yesterday a 5 horse cast a shoe. and cast it right at the truck driver who was saved, however, by the safety glass. I . . The president of DOSCO describes the St. Lawrence seawny as a challenge to the Atlantic Provinces and that is exactly what it is. There are many aspects from which the seawiiy must be regarded as ii disad- vantage to this part of the country but it is up to Maritime: to discover and exploit its advantages. 0 I 0 "Our main job is dealing with the pre- servation of soil fertility in Prince Edward Island." So Mr. R. C. Parent, superin-' tendent of the Charlottetown Experimental" Station told a group of former: attending an illustration station field day. That. in- deed. is the main job of every Islander for if we fail in it all other jobs become mean- ingless. i . . . ' T I O O - ' The Salvation Army Jubilee; was held this date -1094. William Booth had resigned to o. inihlnter of the Methodist New Con- rfcctionfto be general luperlntendent of the Clitiltiinfli-tvivIl' Association. later. mei- . cliuiguln iiuncyto be the salvation It hlllldythlt on omliuoiutlc sign Earl,'fairs. in 1940-45. minister of tar-ll London 1838. (Vol. 1. pp 334-5:: feign affairs in th: Churchill f . . ' t . -: l a e f"Lie"Wm"t L95)": W B"”dm';f;ik3il'i!eed; oliiuampgolicvgimalmevd ztllrui Ci,e"”?” Wm” 30 1158 ;tral;ing the opening of the second -us,” I-'9”l5bW'3h' Ocwb” ' ll'0gil.. Since 1951. deputy fixniinlster. ' ' - 3 711 0 0l'l".l RT! f 1 "Our Mhi” he” ”eep1'"'”dmw:.ti?e Ctilrrishis-'revxativeI goggrnlfneni: mi iggz? ::a:i3ng"”tt Id0”':hP,”T:'qun.esChurchill." -London, England, :vigour and despiitch, lest. we should obsuvu" lbecome B0n!l!iCU0"5- , Observations mnde by the On- "An account from my Lfffd F-01l0v,tnrio departnient of lands and for an the ltth lr.sta.nt.. says the ln',esis some years ago that tent liabitnnts of St. Joiins island were h-cate,.p,l1u.a reach R peak 31., ten. embarkir-iz vary slowly. and he W31f,.vear cyCle.S'al'e not accordiizg to afraid many on ll"? "mo"? pafyfacl in Northern Ontario. There of the,lslar.d would not come in”; on annual infestation of the this year: and final 5eV0f9151”0P5.pest. following the most serious and schonriers, two of which Werfjoutbrcak in Northern Ontario in -lz-rnied. were on the north side Ofugsrh and the cam.p”m.l am pm. me Island. uurns nff the inhab-mcuiariy bad in the Kirkland Lake itanls and their effects. Capt-1m'area this year. Sudbury. Algomii Bond was in Port 1!: J0.V W319" 'vm5land Nip'.ssing districts have never account cnlrc to General WiLmo1'I'- been without tent caterpillars in I was told that it was I danxcrousialmmt men”, yea”, uni the evi. experiment W "and Wm” V9555” dance. of the-lr festation-defollatr to put a stop to than. proceedings: pad 3,,-ee,-c,m be young, The dc. on which I offered my w'VlCP i”fpart.rr.-.nt of lands and forests the Govci-itor. f0 80 WM1 NW Ell-l"nimuat. now recognize tent r-iierpillnrs vcssel that could be PV1'00U"d "Was an annual scourge. rather than me and the rangers. WIU1 whim In nr.cs-"n-t'r.-rears kind of pest. would endeavou; :0 put I Httizpugfel,-sudbfiry Star. their success. inve ONE 5 infection. and had a fur PTJ9 1" i low the executors of the second It lino been the personal min- fortunc of Mr, Anlhonv Eden to preside over forlorn hopes and Admiral ior 1 sirinli vessel; but lost cuiises. Not for him the jealcus lest I would nsph-5 in .1 laurel wreath of diplomatic tri- flag by my achievements by Wl!'i,P.l',lllmnll. hut liisfmd, the consolation qhe Kenmngion was ordered on..prlr.e for rrgulnr Attendance and mm 8u,v.me' W reap me laurel; ntrying hard. The Geneva Can- "The. Governor applied to the . had hoped for. However. 10,. wunlference is his latest personal dis- ”! pmvmon me did not am myappolntment. He remained in M- Venus had the good some to come ashore. '-Sydney Post Record. , As Children Hear It! (Manchester Cvucrdlani It is reported that the Bishop of Huron has inaugurated I "so- ciety for the Prevention of Gob- bling the Lord's Prnyer." He dg- fined labbllnl -.i "to rattle -on lwithout mooning." . . But the mistake the bishop has made is to enrol only adult: in his anti-gobble society: really the worst offenders are children, whom we forgive because of the amusing nature of their misgnbblu. In one orphanage, for instance, the Lord's Prayer was known fumi- liarly as "Father Chnrten"; in on- othcr case I nmall boy was heard fin repeat. "Our Father we shot 'in Heaven"; still another perver- islon was "Lend us not into Thames station." ' In reciting the Twenty-tlilrd :P.r.alm A boy lnalstedyon-repeating: l”Thou pieparest in stable before vine"; and his stable companion liised to sing. ”Whlle like I. penny tent. I stand"; and it was I rather greedy but ulisfled boy who in- iiteiid of "Weak and sinful though I he", sang "Wp can sing, full liiiaugii I be." -, : one more out of mmy misun- derstandings due to gobbling in the l itale of the little compuslonntc girl lwho wanted to kno'v what "pliclty” . meant. I Her nightly prayer included the "Pity my simplicity" which "mics and illicit)". phrase ” bark for this pllcc last Suturdovy. do any thing. Last night another account come from Lord . Rollo; fifteen hundred inhabitants were embarked; but there was A whole get off this season, being for re- moved from the port where the triinsporlu were. The fort. was fin- ished. and Lord Rollo was to em- No mention was made of ii atop be- ing put to the vuaela taking 'off the northern inhabitants to Con- adn: so I imagine it goes on cue- oeufully, It then in nothing to stop them. fbolleve there in I grub build and llMh' worlr doll! at that blond. - "I have received no onion for mrremovol as yet: but. if 1 con parcundo General Whlt.m'ore to let me. I propose taking the first of)- portunity to no to the continent. and join whatever part of the army II in action. .f "Your man oblinodn and obodlont. humble urvnnt. "MATIIIW Lldlillf. VII? , TIIO Ag. old siory the 20th, ond'wIll come too late to, parish whose inhabitants could not tenrliince long after it had bccomelghg heard no obvious, even to the outside world.'Bhe knew thlt mice were timid that if. was a deathbed wake nltdkcrggturcj to bo pitted, but "pliclty" puzzled her. that the mourners were anxious, toi disperse and set about the g . H Coastal Shipping . ltsydnoy ” 'PoIt-Rooord) serious business of' attending to -the living. This ill fortune is due Ho the hard times in which Mi'., world power have shifted since Mr. Eden, then known as "Cop- inlii Anthony Eden." the world's ghauld be rutrlotcd to Conldll but-dreucd politician. glfltd .to'vggu give the dictator: an example of 5" do lhippln gentlemuily conduct. His voice at building iodinulu. - the eonimneo mm has been rob- mg cum. bodof much of in bargaining gt. l!0VIIl'.-i-IIIIIIIIWI 1 inquire ,'. win: :4 r-not min yuuuF",,".",, ,,m,,M, old he fell off plrtllol both and mm” 3. "gt;-at damaged hi: loft elbow. Tho . go ygnagd jury never iinlod properly . gomu V the younptu had to loan fawn Loku tnumu, . who: come that he won inclined Jo; at an completion” life. All the doctor could do was Low:-coco & way-will no ping trade. uid” invu Ito tlcuidrly Pl" hath-i-. cont: Ihlvolo: .. - ','Noiin.ol!”mu:i:;' . -y oiiouiqup-u in pan nfaiiwan-b.;9,'nIvn-cg uifivdl -- ' .. , ., ; 1.”,-,'... i.,. ..,, 4. point of. vllw-. or : 1",. utv other nicdiuin 1. little Iuiluomont - Two British gfroproducod in I recent intorutlng and meaning- i (inn is from the 1aondon.(Ing- Iondlfnolly hp:-us. It show: I door. On out aide. and reaching. for "tile door knob, is President. On the do: -the "picture appear these words: "both meet each other more than half wcy'.'. Pi-uuimbly, both man no buying the words llmultlnoolialy. . ' O O dint. what. the peculiar position It intended 00 lu- of rmuny oortoom, that detail in left to the render": lmnglnntlon. Perhaps the inforonce in that the President and the Prime Minister on trying to chow that they have mutual respect for each otbor': views on the points at issue; or, it may mun Ilmply an imaginative gesture of goodwill: The words are of special signifi- cance. obviously. if both men were to attempt to carry out the lug- gootion literally. they would meet only in posting and be no closer at the beginning. In fact, it would seem that the not result would be thj they had exchanged places. This could be its mooning. but it is hardly likely. Perhaps the ootloonisth thought is thnt the chief flow in all big Conference: is that each mini - or each group - expect: the oth- er to-give in 5 little bit, while he himself stick: by hi: original in- tent and purpose. Thlii. on every- one known. in o vary common hu- man trait. and men do not give up their human tnltl Just because they are called to places of politi- cal leadership. Even the great. arc subject to the little thing: that "mark the flight of common souls." It will not be known for some timesit may never be known - just how much compromise emerg- ed at tho Churchill-liunhowcr report; it. can be assumed that there was at tout I little of it on both Ildu. Certainly. no for u the British lender is concerned. meeting the United States view- point: on current world problems and their possible solutions huf- wny. or even I little more than hardship. Four of "losinc flee" has never bun g 1 strong force in British aipioimcy. "rho moat. cuooeuful Foreign Ministers have been men who knew the art of "compromis- ing gracefully". Indeed. it could be argued with coins validity thli the present British Commonwealth in a. classic oxprouion of political comproinlu at its heat. This does not necessarily mean f-hot British diplomacy is wiser thou its Ameri- can counterpart in which com- promise ploy:-0. much mullet role (As I simple matter of hlntary it ..m.m..m-1m-.:.-.:..:.-A heavier competition from IND! coming up from the Atlantic. They want the Great Lake: to be I closed instead of n froe In. These are matters for experts to study. What matters most is that the flow of trade not be restrict- ed. Coastal traffic involves the haulage of good: and ponenurl bel:weeri.0nnndion port: on the A0- lnntic and Pacific cupboards, the St. Lawrence River. and the Great. Lnkel. Let's have more of it by whatever -moon: - toklnl ih '-M30 Atlantic Provinccl. - Tiim would In no question in reference to the commlulon of TWO DAEMON! c'pltiiotlon'or convoca- robly and-Iiioio meeting. but from the newspaper. mill-way. ought to Dreunt 110, Neither tho Empire. Q0:y.I,hg commonwealth was built on the "'citber-oi-"political attitude of lwfwor political institutions. It bu diudvqntuu. of oouuc. rat on. thing, it is much more complex than the Obiuklddl policy; to.- unother. it in sly to be mu. taken for weakness. 0 O O The other cartoon is-leu obo- delnlc but no leu interpretative of I current British mood. It is from the London Daily Mirror. Sir Win. atop. All dressed up in his queer robes, and Mr. Eden are 1ust'lenv- mg the White House; they are being followed, at d not too respect. ful distance. by senator Mocnrthv and Mr. Hoover of the l.".B'.I. llr. Mccorlhy. ll whispering to .Mr. Hoover: "Ono's been to Bull: and the other guy": actually been talk- ing to the. Chlneoe." This is really humorous; but beneath tho humour than in I very serious thought that Joann to bohlhnrcd by the (root mnlority of the British people of all politi- cal puller. It in the thought that. in its very natural and very Junt- lflcble fear of Communism, the United states is about ready to discord the essentials of demo- cratic freedom. This, of course. is nonsense; but bad bows travels fast, and the negative approach to nntloniu Ieourlty. u symbolized by Bons- tor Mcoarthy. is disturbing cer- iously the British public. No mat.- ter what the danger might be. the Mccorthy pheno -u is utterly alien to British traditions. They have had no oxpeilencv with it and they do not understand it. They see the Communist men- ace - as they saw the Euclst menace - but they do not no how it can be met successfully by adopting its methods of thought control, social hatredc. subolitutlon of hearsay for evidence, and ro- placement of due proceu of law by arbitrary opinions of individuals. somehow, without using any of these alien lnatrumento. they have been able, thus for. to keep the notion reasonably safe from the communist conspiracy. They do not understand how this can be interpreted as showing "ooft.ness' in British Policy. ' A s . II M in time. to war! huny.yITntIot's VIIII::'!oi.l I tomilionil Balerl ne,i It runs smooth and me witlioiilunnllna. - Guaranteed for length. xtrongtii and might. Tmivd to resist M. Iiillclcvf. insocts II'lfLLI!nI3. 4 ' i K in: INTERNATIONAL 327x'eriwiNi ORDER EARl Y Every Guaranteed. Wholesale 0 Retail. W. l. JENKINS ri tin tr Hi h tween Cui- ::IIl:lItH7:Il ohdctholgo outside the country. ' J . 208 Gt. George St. i q . ' ' room for our,GueotI' Fifty single and double ro minute: walk from Railway , and Thentricdl District . . . A Post Office. and Barber Shop .l!. I. iuipii Hoiilfcn: my cuzax. . . us-. Em M ,0 Mn," End, ,n "H. A Row ommmm mu m rou will onloy ,os,,ion with tummy at iii. -colNWA.!-V to his capacities. The centre: of um... um, cngagm ' ' nhlp- ' it -1.11 ,nor.us onnirr, NOVA 'sco'nA A oooo. nonnumv roionn, rnnznnu non: Automatic lire Sprinkler System in ovary I with and without bath. Two totlon. Steamship Piers, Bulinus ifreo Parking. IATII I350 To 07.50 YES DAY "NED" IOUTILIIBB. Manager 1. W. MocNcrlin:' NIGHT CLERK Slfety and Protection. complete rug Store, Snack Bar. in Hotel uildlnl. i un,II-gootwnlnqi (' go, f Woowo up oooIHoI OI-I"? .".' "H 99.'9.”9'” 939m" 5.; V. I ,.&..,qigiu dflvoc in hovo our .drIvt;n-iliuduou mat to "v -.- I 1.1- 1' .'-