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' No, mi‘ Ami! “Bur|a.au°°:9v'Cl!fillI”°'|- PAGE s ¥°N?;‘_‘E_‘_“’°"_’Pl 1.’-.3" Time To End Apathy In th as e days when men’: thoughts turn easiest to summer’s pleasures—-to the lura of the high- ways. the beaches and all the ‘de- lights to be found in the vacation- lng mood—it sometimes seems that Canadians have erased from memory (or at least from their present thoughts) all the problems that were left unresolved by the federal elect- ion of June 18. If any great shock was Pmduced by the semi-stalemate result of that e1ection—by the revelation six days later of a crisis in foreign settle- ments which had been kept ¢%_11‘°‘ fully under wraps»-—by thfi implica- tion that the government had won oven a minority victory Only through s. measure of campaigning fralld-‘ that shock appears by HOW t0 have given way to a feeling of near-com- placency. Among Conservatives, if th e Y touch on such matters at all, the talk has turned to hanging on in office—to the t h o u g h t that the political f i n e s s e of their «leader. Prime Minister Diefenbaker, in a parliamentary juggling ad: will keep them in power—to the hope that conditions will get better before it is necessary to go to the P901315 again, and that, perchance, the nam- ing of Wallace McCutcheon, one of Canada’s most successful financiers. to the Senate and the cabinet. will be followed by some early economic miracle. And even among non-Consc1‘\'a- tives, little of the talk to be heard is much more aggressive. There is 2. leaning toward the view that almost anything is better than another gen- eral election in the near future. If any anger. any moral amusement, has been left by the way in which prre-election pretences and decept- ions contributed to the p r e s e n t situation, they have become strange- Iy invisible. It is easy to find those who will- aay: “Gee! the election was close; wonder what will happen next,” but hard to find those who will declare themselves as to what should hap- pen next. One explanation given for the prevailing mood is that the people have turned “from excessive ex- pectation (before the election) to excessive cynicism." Perhaps. If so, it is well that the opening of the new session of Par- liament has been set for Sept. 27. It will bring a quick testing of con- fidence in the government-—some- thing that needs most urgently to be lcnown—-and at least bring Cana- dians back in touch with realities 7 about what lies ahead for Canada. There has been no satisfactory contact with those realities since ' " the last parliamentary session was . with the call for the June 18 . jjalection. Canada can afford anything ’ b I t t e 1' than continuation of the ff fluent apathy. Strengthening A Link _ United States President Ken- ’, who spent the weekend in ' flnnswick, Maine, not far from the Gsnadisn border in New Brunswick, naulsummu uomawnennaaomu indulge to his heart's content in the sailing of his small yacht, for Franklin D. Roosevelt loved the sea. President Kennedy, in suggest- ing that a memorial park be estab- lished on the former Roosevelt home on Campobello Island, said that such a. park “will remind both Canada and the United States of a very strong and vigorous believer in the life of the people in this section.” There is little doubt but that President Kennedy’s idea will meet with the approval of both the Cana- dian government and that of the province of New Brunswick. For possibly no other president of the United States has ever shown a stronger friendship for the Cana- dian people than tha man, who, summer after aummer—even be- fore he became President—spent several weeks fishing and sailing in Passamaquoddy Bay with his home on Campobello Island as his base. In the heart of London, there is a monument to Abraham Lincoln because “he belonged to the ages." A Canadian monument to Frank- lin D. Roosevelt, in the form of a park on Campobello Island would be equally appropriate. Strictly Home-Grown Whileextending good wishes to Premier Shaw today. following his entry into hospital yesterday to face surgery, this also may be a good time to reclaim him for his native province by rejecting the label given him as the “Scottish-born premier,” in the current issue of Weekend Magazine. There is, true enough, much of the Scot in Premier Shaw, through parentage and in character, but it is strictly an Island version. Even the fact that he is in hospital does not lessen the premier’s stan""'-g as one of the healthiest of this prov- ince's home-grown products. May his swift recovery strengthen that standing. Those best acquainted with his condition are confidently predicting that re- sult. Tightening The Screws Apparently the conference of prov- incial premiers, which met recently in Victoria, B.C., devoted a great deal of thought to the question of how to collect a sales tax from people who have goods shipped to them from outside their home province. According to Premier Lesage. of Quebec. as chairman of the conference. large amounts of revenue are being lost in this way. While it is natural for the prov- inces to attempt to plug such loop- holes as they are discovered, the suggestion arises that such steps as have been proposed would amount to erecting provincial barriers to in- terprovincial trade, in violation of the terms of Confederation. Whether or not this question needs to be faced, it is interesting to have a reminder that two prov- inces—Manitoba and Alberta- still manage to remain solvent with- out resort to the unpleasantness of the sales tax. It would be nice if the other provinces could learn their secret. instead of devoting so much of their attention to the study of ways of tightening the screws. EDITORIAL NOTES A Newfoundland court has been asked to decide whether the contents of a magazine titillate (“excite plea- santly; stimulate agreeably"), are risque (somewhat improper") or obscene (“impure, filthy, vile”). Under Canadian law there is no ban against a publication being risque or titil-lating. no matter how high a degree of sophistication it may show, unless its contents also are found to constitute “undue exploit- ation of sex." 0 O 0 Ontario clings to the habit of forgetting the existence of Prince Edward Island. On Sunday, speak- - ing over CBC. Norman DePoe, said that Newfoimdlapd, since it has no member in.the newest federal cab- inet, has become the first province since Confederation to be left with- out cabinet representation. But it has been almost the exception, rather than the rule. for this prov- ince .to have such representation. Then the current Star Weekly says that “every province now permits” sale of margarine, which certainly isn't true of the Island, no matter howmuch of it creeps into usohara, without benefit of legal sanction. - -AL ~«-‘L-.1i«-as .»....... 3%,.‘-g,r.‘.-,>,}....~,;... V.--‘-4',-.1-.,.,~ . . -u. , ;..- OUR WONDERFUL TW l~lTlETH CENTURY OTTAWA REPORT by Patrick Nicholson A Hunger For Creative Leadership From our Garden Province in J the east, to that other mellowed pretty island off our Pacific Coast, Canadian homes alll share one thing: that combina- tlon utility-room play-room and rumpus-room of e outdoors which we call our backyard. By 9.30 every Monday morn- = ing. our backyards make up a 2 3.000 mile line of fresh washed 1 clothes. On these hot midsum- mer afternoons. swings and sandboxes and plastic pools convert them into children‘s playgrounds. Here in Ottawa a token row of tomato plants and maybe a bed of pansies nurtured with 3 slaughterhouse blood give lip-: service to the customs of our pioneer days before vegetables came from groceterias. But perhaps more significant- ly in Ottawa than in all those other backyards. the group of garden chairs converts the secluded terrace into a private evening parliament. There the affairs of the nation are enthu- siastically and imaginatively batted to and fro by politicians. diplomats. civil servants a nd the great miscellany of resi- dents and visitors whose inter- ests centre around Parliament Hill. I NEW FRONTIER HEADACHE '. In this meleorologically dis- turbed summer, other distur- i bances have given such discus- sions in new in-tensity. Even nor- _ mally attentive hosts allow! glasses to remain unreplcnislb ‘ ed for long periods. while guests similarly preoccuped by ; conversation quite disregard this over g For Ottawa has become acute- ly conscious of a strange mal- aise which is already sweeping most of the free countries which are our western allies. In Britain Prime Minister Macmillan has had to back his cabinet to pieces in a purge of which he will assuredly become the final victim. e U.S.. President Kennedy. while as yet maintaining his minimum popularity above the depths pol- led by Macmillan. sees his po- licies massacred by a nominal- ly friendly Congress.In West Germany. dlscontended voters are clamoring for the retire- ment of their aged one-time idol. And in France the presi- dent. whose‘ very name symbo- llses his predestined eminence. has long seen his glory shadow- ed by the threat of militant ov- el-throw. Britain slumped into an eco- nomlc crlslrlsst year. with em- ergency taxes. I ‘ y pause to halt increases. and foreign exchange curbs. The U8. is poised It the top of I slippery slope marked “Recesslon", wh- lle her dollar has been under flre as long and almost as strongly as ours. £5 3 235 iiiigi 3 rs‘? E.l.s§§$i :2-aggs Egg iiiig iiiiir i3>§%§ Eziiiis ii 2% is Canada offers parallels to these pictures. WEST NEEDS LEADERS Yet while our statesmen pro- claim lhe strength of our al- liance and our urgent need for interdependence. they are com- pelled by domestic political cri- ses to slit each others throats as soon as the applause dies down. To wit. on July 4. Ken- nedy called for a great Western trade; the following week his high resolve was splintered by the pressures of U.S. lumber- men protesting against the ex- pansion of Canada's lu m b er trade. To one man only. this is a ll welcome. In the faraway Krem- lin. Nikita Khruschev sees the gradual fulfilment of this wild and unlikely prediction that the powerful wesi-‘rn countries would contrive their own col- lapse. Despite our great Western ad- vantages, our long start, ou r ‘ l immense resources of material | g and brains, our huge lead in 1 major economic indices. we of 5 the West are now wallowing like ‘ an elephant which has suddenly come upon an uphill glacier, while our foe streaks ahead like , a young gazelle on a well-pre- , pared cinder track. ] The people of Canada. Of- .jtawa‘s private evening parlia- lments concede. are aware of ; our troubles. aware of our sins .of commission and ommisslon '. over sixteen post-war years. By ; their votes in June. the people ‘ of Canada told Conservatives ‘, and Liberals to go back to the ‘ drawing board to create :1 e w j platforms. They are hungry for 3 bold creative leadership. such as the sickly Sixties now de- L mand. Any political p a r t y which awakes to this need will ‘ sweep the country in the next . election. Pills Ancl ’Dclrl<est Nights’ Christian Science Monitor Two tragedies in the news— - those of the drug thalidomide and of Marilyn Monroe— are ‘ . linked in a degree by the exor- bitant use of sleeping pills to- day. An item at the end of an Associated Press dispatch from Hollywood says: “Director John Huston, who directed (Miss Monroe) in ‘The ‘The Misfits,’ said. ‘When she kept falling to report on the set ' I sent her to a hospital to find its out what was the matter. learned that she took as many as 20 sleeping pills in day, often taking three or four at s time..‘ In the light of Miss Munroe’s constant sense of unease about herself and the meaning of her existence. it is useful to recall the interview with a teacher of medicine. Dr. Herbert Ratner, dlstributee by the Center for the Study of Democratic Institu- tions and published in this news- paper July 13 and 14. Dr. Rat- ner said, at one point. "We must not forget that with the barbitu- rates and the stimulants. the ranqullizers are the most mis- Turn In The used drugs in the United Stat- F o r many. they are used as a pana- cea to solve personal problems: they are practically replacing the function of the virtues in striving for a sane and well-or- dered life. The news is often a g o o d school and with a little thinking it can teach lessons. One is the need for great compassion in dialing with the mental pres- sures and confusions of modern living. But at the same time there ought to be a recognition. sharp and clear, that character . ‘ Thereafter. weakness cannot be built with a pill. This is not tranquility. It is stupefac- l tlon of the very faculties need- ‘ ed to solve the problem. . A poem by See in the Report- er asks "What price tranquility per pill: Not much... "Who knows. who knows But that release is bought when bought Rather than won in solitary war I On the darkest nights." Dollar Tide dearly Toronto‘ Telegram Two financial newspapers of international repute have aa- sured their readers that th a Canadian emergency program to defend the pesaed value of the dollar is showing signs of success. / The Wall street Journal pub llshcd a report from Ottawa. by a I the about the adlan dollar 1 over. This ter. Richard F Janssen. aald: "T wl al tlvea I ment officials in Ottawa, Tor- onto a lid Mon c by U.s. and European hveators has come to an end. American investors are showing interest in Canadian stocks again. par- ticularly the gold mining shares. The same newspaper report- lmprove Habits To Cut Obesity ‘By DI‘. 1500‘!!! 3. VII 90'“! ‘MERE must be million: I! . ‘i E E ii? § E-§E §§s$;§§3§E§ E desserts or substitute fra sh fruit for pies, cakes. and ice cream. No cockt s for two or three weeks often solves the problem for those in the coun- try club circuit. Many persons also have found it is easy to lose 5 pounds by drinking a glass of Metrecal or allied product for breakfast and lunch and eating the usual evening dinner. This plan is followed for a week or 10 days until the desired loss of weight is obtained. Fasting for intermittent rlods is an alternative. This better tolerated by some per- sons than attempting to eat a little. Fasting has been ticecl since ancient times to tlsfy religious, social, or per- sonal aims. The last two national fast days in—this country were to mourn President William Hen- I-larrison on May 14. 1841, and in 1849 against the cholera epidemic. Fasting four days by the portly may create a feeling of well being and buoyancy.‘ results from the breakdown of certain fats in the body. It is obvious that all of these plans are somewhat foolish, compared with good eating ha- bits. practiced daily. to keep the weight level on an even keel. (Dr .Van Dellen will answer questions on medical topics if stamped. self-addressed enve- lope accompanies request.) MEMORY LOSS IN AGED A.B. writes: My 77-year-old husband is most thoughful and considerate. He is in go health and seems to enjoy the activities of the day. But he is forgetful and will read me an item from the paper that he has read to me several times be- fore. Do you think this condi- tion will get worse? REPLY Loss of memory for recent but not past events is common in oldsfers. It may get worse. depending upon your husband's general health and physical and mental activities. ORGANIC DAMAGE A.P. writes: What does a doc- tor mean when he says you have a borderline heart and kidneys? REPLY P0- is O D- I assume this physician has detected slight abnormalities In that these organs are 96 per cent perfect instead of 100 per cent. ment. .°".“‘.'*° of the universities. 1st and the thii-wand fourth ion culture sud‘ ' tionforlodgirla. A‘ /- 1 ' . -TTNOTES‘ av THE WWAYT lt'saesIata'plunsl’..¢ . _.buttbswaysome. iaacrlme.—lloutreaI8tsr. fore — Ottawa Journal. More than once it has been out that the amt cook- of history have all been men. We mention this rill! INW simply because this happens to be the season of the male cook. the husband turned chef. From hundreds of vacation cottages and thousands of sub- OUR YESTERDAYS (From the Guardian Files) The oyster growers associa- tion of Prince Edward Island held their annual field day at the Biological Station at Bide- ford yesterday, when citizens from all parts of the province gathered and spent a profitable day. The association placed at the disposal of the visitors sev- eral boats in which trips could be made to the oyster where oysters under cultivation can be seen in their various stages of growth. B. Stewart Macklin of Char- lottetown, Prince Edward Is- land celebrated his 18th binth- day anniversary Friday the 13th by completing final tests for a transport pilot's ll- cense at Dallas Avlatlon School. Dallas. Texas. Mr. Macklln's qualifications in c l u d e pro- flclency in blind flying, and in operation of radio beam as n d radio telephone. TEN YEARS AGO (August 13. 1952) For the first time in over fif- teen years an Alberton fishing boat is being equipped to drag for scallops on a recently dis- covered scallop bed. about half way between Mimlnegash. P.E. Island and Shipegan. N.B. Phil- ip Kinch sailed his new b 0 at around North Cape to Mimine- gash. yesterday. Many other fishermen are awaiting results of Mr. Kitch's venture. Members of the 8th Canadian Siege Battery CFE held a reun- ion yesterday at Dalvay. a n d later a dinner at Sandy's Res- taurant. Marshfield. F o r m e r members from many parts of Canada and the United States greeted each other after many years separation. July 24th- For information Contact PRINCE OF WAlES COl.lEGE CHARLOITETOWN, P. E. ...PRINCE EDWARD lSLAND’S JUNIOR COLLEGE. . .OFFEl.l|NG: 1. The final two years of high school. 2. Preparation of candidates for provincial teachers’ licences. A two-year course in Commerce. A two year course in the high school years in agriculture and manage- The first two years of university in all faculties, including Arts and S_clenre_and Agriculture and Home Economics, and business administra- tion, with complete accredited standing for entrance into third year \ FEE§° 0 rural students 810: urban rural students $50: urban Commerce: rural students $35;urban $50. For information about courses write the Registrar. scuoulm-lies mo IIIIISMIIES Several schohmhipn'r’arldTbur-:11]-tel: ax‘; available for sléugen-ts eniflerlng YR‘.-en or-spsaavau 200 eight bursaries at a ‘value of 8125 each are offered 0 0 “c m Application formsare available at the College office. completed by September 1st and sent to the Principal. . ts third Provincial flnan’eia!- assistance for for such grunts should be made somcutruns mo Msusosusur university ‘ Thecelios-I _ two-yo-”n;om.-an lathe lstsndznd years in arr!‘- for students who have a special interest in these thiueoursemaybasacureofmmtha ‘ ~ HALL -The new residence to: students ‘College. loom and board ' The mu Mdntgom um students. both rs snrltrlrln. for tln?yeon}:$lori£l of thosa OPIHNO 9! FALL TIM Ragistrstionfor first no second year. and commutes Fourth vaarsod Norma’ dents. 'l'!‘I1Mnt s-man... Husband Turned Chef fl New York Ilerald Trlbuaa Announcing The Beginning of Y. M. C. A. Summer Day Camp e for boys and girls Mon. thru Fri. Daily instruction swims and open swims. Picnics, Crafts, Games, Hikes etc. ‘ Summer Membership (till Sept. lst.) l Daily rates for non members. in these years are also ellgi the Department of provides watiou should he made immediately to The Dean of is $14 per week. students takes piece September 4th, for Its September 5tll.~and for Third and 10th and 11th. ' A llttlafbay was little; 1. church next to an elderly lady_ As the collection plate was ba. lug passed. she fumbled around in her purse but couldn't find her- money. Finally the little boy tapped her on the arm excitedly, and whispered loudly: “Here, please take mymoney, Mauun, I'll hide under the sea ." — Mon. tresl Star — urban patios, the smoke signal. are going up -ulshtly. of the barbecue. the cookout, the wlenle roast is upon us, and in its midst, fork in band In an earlier day. men played less of a leading role In this end of the business. Tllerole of the man always was to bring home the bacon. but it was considered the job of the woman to f ‘ The closest most males came to the fires of cooker-y— at lease: In the post - Neanderthal era —- was to indulge in that youthful: pastime. of roasting potatoes (called, if memory s e r v e s, ' "mlckies") in a stack of burning leaves. or perhaps h oldln g marshmallows toward the flame on wobbly twigs. By what subtle application of psychology the male of ' the family has been transformed into a mealtime drudge. spend. lng his summer nights slaving over a hot barbecue pit. is a secret which. like so many oth- ers, remains locked within the female breast. slngeing his fingers as h a’ turns the steak on the grill, spilling charcoal dust on shirt as he refuels the serving everyone else until the toughest. blackest piece is left for him and— most curious of all-—enjoying hugely every min- ute of it. the summer chef is one of the most thought provok- ing spectacles in the land these days. Even his Neanderthaler fore- bears might h ave wondered about him ll bit. ' Woedécau THE PITAYER The heart can pray. Its tears will bless. The lips to say What all confess. But fingers pressed- The hand so tense Could give the test- Real penitence! —Lucy Lee Pomeroy. In Montreal Gazette August 18th Y. M. C. A. Ch’town 4-3425 8 25 $100 years. These should be bio for Domin- students. Application Education. ~ excellent accommoda- meais to all’ who commute.