Maxims of a More Man Live as you would die. 14 PAGES Tr ARCI-iITECI"S SKETCH OF THE NEW WOOD ISLANDS-CARIBOU FERRY SHOWS ITS DOUBLE-ENDED -Coming Events Reserve October liltli for United church chit.-lsen supper Mt. Races at I-lazelbrook, October 10th. l Reellar dance llllott Hall to- night. Lobster supper served at lea shell lnn Victoria Oct. I. Reserve November ill: for Hot Turkey Dinner, Hampton Hall. Dance It. Teresa's, Monday, 1 nor. lotli. Webster's orchestra. Cherry Valley Ladies Aid bot turkey dinner, Monday, oct. 10th starting at 5. United Church Hot Turkey sup- Dcr. Victoria Hall October 10th. serving 5 p.m. Central Queens Junior Farmer's meeting, Oct. 10th. Dept. of Agri- culture. 0 p. m. Barn dance at Ill Peters. Rollo Bay. Monday October 11. 9 to 12:30. Canteen. Reserve Thanksgiving Day Oct- nber 10th. for hot chicken dinner, south Rustico Hall. lllarmers-Before selling your chickens and fowl contact Amos Gallant. South Rustico. Dance Beaver Hall. Montague, Wednesday. October 12. Rain or shine. Don Messer's Orohestrn.' nebsrln dang atn ll. L. Burge's w arn. v , cm... 10. a.:i...?.i"-.'B.3i2'.'i':3 Dance West Royalty Hail, wed. l::dl!- Rollie McKenxie's Ox-chgg. - C-mean Iervice no to 12:30. "' You'll It Iotel Victoria 0,: iiilesh Lobster s . C c I 4: no In the Orion I for a delicious 1 lunper Plenty for Hot Turkey October lotli. Dina-r. Morell inn lilolllored by Huell Wag. stitrite. H h- Grsnd Bingo, It. Andrew's nan, Mt. Stewart, Monday. on mg n . In" v lbowing at Mt. Ste rt--Frid y 30:, :;m?o ' ' haw” w- and Saturday-Monglaviiibo. Tlils Buying pigs Monday at Fred. ei-icton. Tuesday I a. n. Drunk. field. 10 Milton. 1 . n. Yuk. 2 Bedford. L30 acadie 8. Mt. Stewart, 8.”, Plsguid 4, Int Augustus. 4.30. Watervale 5, Vernon River l.li. Pownal. Wed- nesday 9 a.m. New Glasgow 10. Wheatley River 11. Holmes Cor- ner 1 p.m. New Haven La), Bon- siiaw. I Dale 4 Emerald. , . Ksnslngton cattle a. Pay 821 l Mir for s over lbs. each. Will a bin smaller ones. Knud Jorgsnsu. Monday being Thanks- '8lVing Day and a pub- lic holiday the next ' Issue at-The Guardian will be Tuesday, Oct. 11. - Tuesday. October 11 gehestra. St. Peters Hall. Don Messer's Or- chestra. for Augustine Crosl 0th bot turkey supper. Trade meeting. Creamery Board room. Tuesday. Oct. 1.1. 6.15 p.m. your centre s Dougall. Vernoni pounds. Paying highest market prices. Wellington MacNelll and Son. Buntain and Bell's Wharf. tion. R. L. Dickleson. New Glas- gnw. Ladies Aid hot turkey dinner and bazaar. Ne w ---Glasgow Hall. Thanksgiving. Oct. 10th, servinil at 4. Thanksgiving Day October Bingo and games. Suppers start at day from 1 to 7 pm. and Tuesday farms. prices. A. ding etc. Bingo and other amuse- manta. South Rustico Hall Thanks- Eicfllnl Vernon vale. returns ii..?.”1.i.i. ble. 3 Kelly's Cross. n a,,,,.'''- 3'" 4.Q Clifton I” van” nhcn Millvlew flierry ll well. Effective (He Perley Dr:ohe, M C. collect-III! I era. Charlottetown, I”. '11:. as :2: '2-.”":.:"'r.s-:.i-.....'-' on a a van a 't hall to market hull-ll We -" '-..i:::r..-n-1 elated. Canada Pa . i Dance Vernon River !iall.Ii Regular dance Stanley Bridge Tuesday. . Rollie ;McKg,nzieis Regular Saturday night dance. Reserve Wednesday. Oct. -25 Cove hot chicken upper. Dance. refreshments. Kelly's schoot,.Monday. October Reserve Wednesday. Oct. 26 for rapaud annual United Church Crapaud. Victoria Boards of We can now grind and mix ain with Shur-Gain con- daily. E. Mac- Buying daily. good pigs over 30 Buying live fowl. chicken and upon Tuesday and Wednesday. until 12. Sell to us for satisfac- New Glasgow United Church! Annual chicken supper. Immacu- te Conception Parish. Weilinggran. 00 o'clock. Will be buying fowl every Mun- will pick up and pay at tho Paying highest market P. Gallant. Rustico. not Chicken dinner. plum pud- g Day. Monday October 10th -served from 4.30 to 9.30. picture which was filmed on fill in Equatorial Africa. The ltlrl are Clark Gable Gardiner and Grace Kelly. said. An.-"gal" oA'V uceglli M I 0 0. I- olvoiir ii man” no" 08! iii sda Packers bind: amen or NJ. Attention m ;. llaweown now oa.1te. Va-In-. wniiio W. Ian 5””: very went from 77:9 Guardian . WN. CANADA, SATURDAY, OCTOBER I, 1955 "son as SIIIGI Letters From Mails TORONTO. (CP)-The post of- fice department has banned from the malls all letters smaller than four inches by 2st inches be- cause they are hard to deliver of cancelling machines. Postmaster George rence of Toronto said night the regulations Friday comply Canada. along with other velopes by the end of 1955. Ont. And Qu Oppose App 1 the apple industry. The subsidy proposal was made agreements signed at the by Nova Scotia growers. Caught last universal postal conference. with a heavy surplus, the Mari- mem- time men are seeking federal aid bers, agreed to ban the small en- in turning the surplus into apple concentrates for disposal in South ansport Dept. Photo. FEATURE. Final Design Approved For OTTAWA. fspecial to The Guard- ian) Following months of discus- sion on size, draft and capacity. a final design for the new vehic- ular ferry to ply between Wood. Island and Caribou has been ap- proved hy the Department of Trans- port and construction of the vessel will begin shortly. with its name yet to be selected, the new 60-automobile ferry will be built at Ferguson Industries Limited at Pictou. N. S. Prelim- inary wnrk on the vessel has al- ready begun but the keel has not yet been laid pending arrival at the shipyards of sufficient quan- tities of steel. Once the steel and other materials have been deliver- ed, work on construction is expect- ed to proceed rapidly. Decision to build the new auto- mobile ferry was made by the Cabinet in the Fall of 1954 and in the Speech from the Throne Eisenhower To See Dulles DENVER iAPl The White House Friday arranged for Presiw dent Eisenhower the first majorl business conference since his Sept. 24 heart attack-a foreign policy discussion with State Secretary Dulles next Tuesday. ''I think you could say." presi- dential press secretary James C. Hagcriy told a press conference, "that the secretary would discuss with the president matters with: which the president is very famll-i iar and topics which will come up at the Groove conference of foreign ministers which opens Oct. 27." Thcsc topics include unificafionn of Germany. European security. disarmament. and increased East- Wcst contacts. on January set forth th g "Construction of a new ferry to operate between Nova Scotla and Prince Edward Island will be un- dertaken early in the present year." Considerable delay was occa- sioned owing to differences of op- inion among shipping experts and naval architects on the size of the vessel Objective in this matter was to have it large enough to meet commercial and passenger demand but not so large that it would in- volve extensive new harbor works at Wood Islands and Caribou. Now both the Canadian Maritime Com- mission and the Department have agreed on the following dimensions and specifications. Overall length -- 350 feet; Extreme Breadth - 54 feet, six inches: Depth moulded to main deck - 16 feet six inches: Load draft -- 10 feet; Displace- ment at 10-foot draft - 1,590 tons; Power of engines -- 2,500 li.P.; Speed at trials - 14 knots; Vehicle Ctllldly -- G0 automobiles; Pas- OTTAWA (CP)u-Fedsral.pn,vin. clsl talks on unemployment um. tance ended Friday, and a federal informant said later an early agreement between the central Bovemment and at least eight provinces is probable. The dubious provinces. on the basis of discussions held here for, several days in conjunction with the Renerai federal-provincial fis- cal conference. are Ontario and Quebec. Ontario has been seeking a 50. cents-per-caplts payment from the federal treasury in addition to what the central government is willing to contribute towards the cost of ""9! '0? hbleaa not drawing un- LATE NEWS FLASH ES FOLIO CASES DOWN OTTAWA fCPi-The number of Ho deaths and total cases up to git. 1 this year was hardly more than one-quarter the number to previous years. the health depart- ment reported Friday. TRENTON LAY-OFF TRENTON. N.s 'rCPi--A lay-off of siveral weeks looms for many Eastern Car Oompan, -workers llere while the plant prepares to handle a Canadian National Rail- ways order for 1.000 box can. BRING OUT noorns ( AP i --Rescue nnamlnn may woons-mcx. oiii. (CF)-Engi. near Edward Prltc Semis. on was iillI':i' iisi-loan; when I M on a Canadian National RGHWIJII Carola to M are Falls freight train broke and one N" of the new: boiler. ”VVolodftl;s.c-Caribou Ferry 6 of this year, it was-senger capacity - 3002 Crew oom- st: ' piement - 38. The vessel will "be of a double- ended type to facilitate sailing and docking, will have twin rud- ders and will be powered by Diesel e in g in e ii and quadruple screws. Hull and superstructure will be electrically welded. It will be equipped with all modern navi- gational devlces inclu” echo sounder. radar. searchiighf and ship-to-shore radio teephone. The new vchcular ferry will be owned by the Department of Trans- port and will be operated by North- umberland Fcri-cs Inc. owners and operators of the "Dunning" and "Prince Nova”. Target date for its completion had been set for the Summer of 1956 but with delays over the final design, it is doubtful if it can he brought into service next year. Name of the new ferry will be selected by the Department of 'Transport in consultation with Premier Alcx Mntheson. 'Expecf 8 Provinces To Agree On Unemployment iempioyinciu uisurance. ,QUEBEF NOVCOMMITTAL 1 Quebec, .1: usual, was described .by informanl- as hcing non-cum- imitial in thc rlnscfl sessions. It has pruinisml to advise Ottawa "shortly" u-lir-fhcr it will sit" all agreement The mi.-..-ii plan calls for the treasury in nlmirh half the cost of unemploymcni rclicf in any single provincc wiirn thc uncmpl0.V6d in. that prnvinrr roach 45 DOT Cellll of Ila pnpulniinii So far. a fcrlcral informant said Friday. Nmrfmindland and Prince Edward island have inltiallcd a draft agrccnionl on these terms sent out by the federal govern- merit and thc Aibcrta government has inlliallcri it subject to some changes in dctall Most other provinces at this. weglfs dis:-iissinni. it was learncd,l have signified thcir intention to go along if certain changes-not re- nriqpd as hxsicenro made in the ecmcni lggcderal sourccs said the lug- "med phgnges will be brought be-' fore cabinet at an early dlle. I0 Qmf my revisions acceptable to the federal government can be made in time to have final agreements nailed down in advance of the on- eet of cold weather seasonal Illi- employment. OPIUM Annicrs WARN!!! 'l'lJl-IRAN. lran lAPt- WV" 51",, , gmgd governmen em- prim: llyrldly to stop Imoklns qumnwithtnsixmonthsorbedle mfaeed. leverai thousand lWl?l' glam smokers. e. Growers le Subsidy OTTAWA (CF) - Agriculture American markets at low prices. Minister Gardiner said Friday that; and interfere with the operation Quebec and Ontario apple growers of federal aid have expressed opposition to the 11. Law. provision of a federal subsidy to Mr. Gardlu make some recommendation." opened at a meeting Friday in Mr Gardiner's Walsh, Nova Scotiais deputy agri culture minister; and Roy W. De Wolfe. representative of the prov ince's fruit growers' association. BOUGHT INFORMATION additional information after talk across the country." Mr. Hicks said it was his under next Tuesday. Asked if the out would not like to cement. some 2,000,000 bushels of high usually made of low-grade apples iQuebec Apple Growers' Society. Co-op Union A review of policies featured the 11th annual meeting of the Co-operative Union of Prince Ed- ward Island held at the Clover Club yesterday. One of the most outstanding changes to take place was that for the next year at least. each Q-operative throughout the : ,w1ll.be.,.r, for its own auditing. Until now the auditing has . been done by auditors from the Charlottetown office -the expense of which was taken care of by dues paid by the local co-ops. The Charlottetown office for the next year will deal only with promotional and edu- cational work. In another statement of policy it was agreed that the Co-op union support only those associ- ations in the Province which are organized under the Cooperative Associations Act. This would Union becoming associated under the private person's act. Other provisions in the new policy which will form the back- ground for the new Co-operatives Act to be passed at the next ses- sion of the Legislature are: To Following is the full text of the submission by the Province of Prince Edward Island at the open- lnl of the Federal-Provincial Con- ' ferencc at Ottawa this week. as - eKlVCII by Premier A. W Mathe.-ion . P r on October 3: At the preliminary Conference held on April 26. 1955 it was agreed ' that the first subject that shouldl. be inc' J J on the agenda was that of future Federal-Provincial fiscal relations. the consideration of which would involve the ques- tion of extending the tax-rental agreements or replacing the same with a more suitable alternative arrangement. Apart from othei aims. such as eliminating double taxation and equalizing. as far as possible. the varying financial capacities of the provinces, the tax-rental agree- ments were Intended to place the Provincial governments in a posi- tion to carry out their constitution- al functions efficiently and inde- pendently. and to enable them to plan a program of service and, expenditure over a period of five' rclrs with the assurance of a guar- antccd minimum payment frm the federal government. With the expiry of the Present tax-rental agreement on the 31st of March, I957, we should take under conslderadun. not only the problem of fiscal relations by way .5. grits, health and wel- fare gen-ices, public investment programs. but also education. hav- mg due regard to the experience of the past five or ten years and the n of the years ahead. WILLING AND ANXIOUS Prince Edward Island is both willing and anxious to do every- thing possible to assist the federal government and the other provin- clal governments to expedite this task and to bring it to a saiisfacto y emclnaion for all concerned. We approechthistasklathespiritof en-operation. anxious to assist in promoting the general welfare of er said the question may be taken up by the cabinet next Tuesday or some other time. But after hearing what the Ontario and Quebec growers had to say, he "may or may not The whole apple question was re- office. attended by Works Minister Winters; Premier Hicks of Nova Scotia; Waldo lngpectthe mm Mr. Winters said the mcctingl .hld.ihtthN srl .. dfllilciallii ciiiiid a”Droevideovils ciiiilhi hiya W9” Memed little possibil-jduced tension" after GeFm?l"3' l5l ty a member of the government i united. 1,, 9", ing to apple growers' associations standing the question of federal aid i will be taken up by the cabinet - look was encouraging, he said be He said the Nova Scotia growcrst want federal financial aid to turn quality apples into concentrates- ellmlnate the possibility of the install retail accounting systems P.lE. island Presentation Ai Oiiawa Meeiin mined, having regard to our own means of improving the standard Fauro's Defence Minister To Look At Morocco (AP)-Premier Edgar iday sent his new de- Plane Bil- PARIS. l Faure Fr fence minister, Gen lotte, to take a first hand look fighting for its life on the que tion of reforms in the terroris ridden North African protecto ate. not clear. lie spoke of going ' to talk with general. . But in view of the O l i could go to Morocco without di cussing the political situation Moroccan Revoil Called Serious FEZ. Morocco, (Reuters! gyouplrig rebel forces ed French outposts open black-robed tribesmen of legionnaires. Policies Reviewed At Meeting in as many of the member soclations as possible; to hav all member associations adhere strictly to a cash trading policy in place more emphasis upon in iiiors attend. Mr. - Olconnor sumer's dollar." ( Continued on page 2 col. 7) ,u, - l u i i ll. ux l PREMIER MATHEION the people. but we are also deter- financial resources. lo seek the of living and the welfare of our Morocco. His government was Biliottds precise mission was tary situation and Gen. Pierre Boyer de Latour. the French resident- teosc poll- tical atmosphe c. with debate on Moroccoan policies in its second day before the National Assem- Trench armored columns battled Friday light to keep roads linking isola- as The concentrates. used in Mex- Plfelldl M50181! described the ico for making a soda pop and mlllmly 5llll3ll0ll in the ' other parts of South American for molmlliin are! of M0l'0c0C as "S0- cider, would be sold in the Latin' rious." countries at low prices with the' gederai treasury absorbing thel oss Mr. Gardiner said opposition to with automatic weapons and Ger- subsidies came from the Ontario man-style steel helmets continued '1Fl'll'll Growers' Association and the to bottle up the entire garrison Riff The hot spot was the French military post of Tizi Ounli. where equipped organization of producera' co-op- cratives: to give more attention presided at the meeting which saw about 50 members and vi; the president's report said. "that although we have met some re- verses and the going is a little rough, it is no tiroe to throw up our hands and get discouraged. High prices for our products re- sulting from -the war are about over and our costs are the high- est in history, We need Co-oper- atives and other urganlza ions to fight our battles so that we may receive our Just share of the con- In making his annual report. the secretary. J. G. Dennis said that two new co-operatives had been organized during the year. They Opening A have placed an undue strain upon st. John's Covers Prince Edward island Like the Dew mi?" Russia To Be Offered Deal By Tom Ochil-tree at 5. t. F Soviet agreement to reunify Germany by free elections. to later this month. In London. British officials said the western plan will pi'nvivr- for formation of a sort of zone of ”re- i THIN OUT TROOPS Officials -bl:-igreed levels for Comunlsl and i Allied forces and a system of East- ,West inspection to prevcnt (heat-. ing. Tire control machinerv would-1 be set up under a new -ecurity! treaty among the Big Four powers.i a United Germany and mm? oil the key nations of middlrv Europe. WON'T BE THREAT "I am sure.' Macmillan said.j "that we can formulate plaus- hope the Russian government will feel-would give full protection toi Russia against any throat which might come from a reunited Ger- many whether such as Germany chooses to join NATO or whether it prefers to remain neutral. "We are prepared to add to a legal pact actual military disposi- tions and arrangementsAarrange- ments for mutual inspection or control to serve the same purpose: that is, to underwrite the words of a pact by the deeds of a military understanding.” If Russia accepts the principle of this arrangement, he added, "then something very real will have been achieved in the solution of the German problem without which no true security 16 P0551131! in Europe.” Macmillan made an apparent slip-of-the tongue when he said the guarantees to Russia would apply whether a reunited Ger- many "chooses to join NATO or whether it prefers to remain neutral." The foreign office- said later that Macmillan had misread his notes. What the foreign secret- xy meant to say was that the security plans would protect nus- aineagainst the threat of a, re- unlt Germany "it she chooses to Join NATO. She may. of JOURNALISM SCHOLARSHIP NEW YORK (AP)-The estab- lishment of a five-year scholarship, at the Columbia University Grad-, uate School of Journalism in honor! of the late Mai.-Gen. Julius Ochs Addler was announced Friday by the New York Community Trust. The scholarship consists of five 31.000 grants. Adler was first vice-. president and general manager of sh: New York Times. He died Mon- Y. would capital would take in most of what is today the Russian zone of Ger- many. The plan is to thin out and re- deploy troops, certain sorts of arms factories and weapons on both sides of a well-defined zone which would be completely derail- itarized. TWOFOLD PURPOSE inciiide the Czechoslovak for a twofold purpose: be done by laying down that a b chunk of Germany will be shorn on bases and so on. It may t;oLthe problems and needs of the of the Province. REPORTS i-nnsimrnn Mr. Louis O'Connor of Clinto more atractive”, b the apection and conmal rightsi The advantage-,,of the slim forces. (Ha Cm WWII (Hr: Pi-zarsc-i L DOESN'T New A Fmicr fans 1'0 C.c1' Attila, v,":;' I '4, v.o,'7'In-.. vi . '4 J: 1, '0 I; -::.--'I. '.'.-.-'.'?-.2-. ' , . . '1 basis for the apportionment of the tax dollar be concluded at the ear"l!i)en,ttar;ossibll!e date, so ,t,hat gov-V TORONTO (CF, g. Mumm- em 9 P" cy' "'1 he everi and maximum temperatures: Kmwllll Hit of public services. can V Mm. M”, be determined or projected withfnawmn 3 3 some degree of certainty and con- vanmmer . M g 51596110! for the ensuing years. Vwma . 43 3 REVENUE souacns Ffllrnnnmn - :21 3 In order to carry on satisfact- i ' ' i " A 22 54 orlly as autonomous areas within winniiwg I 36 59 the federal framework, we think Toronto . 55 74 it is axiomatic that some certainty OMEN M , 51 76 as to the sources of provincial MMHEB1 n , 5gp Q revenue should be limited and de- Quebw U . so 54 fined in order to carry on the gov- Fredermon , 32 n ernmcntal functions assigned to saint John . , 32 52 the provinces under the British Mmcion so 52 North America Act. Ham-Ex . n I . I 37 I Social Security matters. even in Charlottetown .i.. . 8 - the limited manner which our Sydney 9 - government has undertaken them. Ynrmoudi ; our resources and the possibility of future curtailment presents a problem of fundamental concern. Public Investment and capital expenditures on matters relating HALIFAX, (CP)-The weatt office haw says I lived flow If very warm air gave of Prague. Westward h The Western proposal for semng up an area of reduced tension in middle Europe is being developed It may serve to make the idea d a unified Germany. free to choose her own military allies. more ac- ceptable to the Russians. This will all troops, munitions factories, at bases. guided missile sites and that another big chunk will have ly limited numbers of hoops. also serve to main In Western security meow proposals Russians by giving them well-defined h- pressed to the west would be man: would at the same time reduce lanolin"! and lead to a withdrawal of Rue- to health services. highways, agri- culture and resources development. add further burdens in the servic- ing of our public debt. Capital expenditures on matters, relating to health services. high-i ways and agricultural develop- ment are additional burdens to a province such as ours, without public lands and mineral resources and whose basic , depends on agriculture and fisheries for continued existence. Transporta- tion, or the lack of an adequsiel, transportation service. adds to tho.-' disabilities under which we suffei-.l RESULTS OF EXODUS own citizens. At the meeting held last April we were in accord with the ana- gestion that flscal and taxation problems, as well as the financial arrangements between the federil and provincial governments, should receive primary consideration. it The migration of our youth has reunited in a much nrrafer pro- portion of persons in the young and old groups than the national average, while for the in-between ages the ratio on Prince Edward is essential that some satisfactory lContinucd on page 2 col. 0) this air is forecast in move hito the Maritirries Sal-urdny. As I arrives. the rain will cease and ierripersbues will rhe to lie NM 60s orlow70s. Cooler-nis-isem pected to return to the district Sunday, resulting in cloudy aides and a chance of a few nhowen. Regional forecasts: Nathan-n Nova scotln. Prhce Edwmd Island and males-Ii N. I. connhea: Iain carding donut norni: cloudy mid mach war-ma sasni-day dternsnisi -id evsinhig: sooth winds 15. Low-high at New Glasgow 80 and On. Charlolteoflrrn so an IV. Mssiciesi so and 10. Outlook In snadav: A few showers High tide today at Charlottetown at 2:27 a.m and 4:09 p.rn.; at Rus- tlco at 11:29 a. Ill. and 10:39 pm. Summersidc tide eighteu minutes 1,1.” 3. coggjdgfghly berm; thg later than Charlottetown. .11 c....g1.. am". 11.. lgtggr pg. sun rises at axis a. -. ad ssh at SM p. in. AS GERMAN UNITY PLAN BOURNEMOUTH, Eng., (AP)-Foreign Secretary Harold Macmillan announced Friday the West will offer Russia a "military understanding" in exchange for a Addressing 4,000 delegates to the annual Conserva- tive party conference, he said the diplomatic undertaking will be offered by the British. American and French for- eign ministers at the four-power conference in Geneva course. prefer to remain neutral: lo" the” Wm” be Western prdiliosallmignlor udlgarliiii and thinning out Communist and 1 Allied troops, arms and bases from a massive slice of central Europe The zone will be hinged on the Oder-Neissc river line, the easier! frontier of postwar Germany. As fthlngs stand now the allies would ;want it to reach more than 101 imiles east and west of the Oder 'Neisse. and southwards from ths Baltic sea to the borders of Aus- wmch me wnrld Wm feel-"and I Eastward, then. it would extend almost to Warsaw in Poland, and