+ Soe La oe rE ea ome 9 me ° \ a eee ph aes eR . ee en ee tne eft cenneatt VOL. 6, a eee <meta CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD a eal [SLAND, WEDNESDAY, tai DECEMBER — - NER. 17, 1879, —-@ —- ——— - ————— NO. 23, eee mam rd o THE Dairy EXAMINER siti salen Is Published every Evening. BS C) 4 CC) c ) C) sl OFFICE: INGS’ BUILDING, CORNER OF WATER AND GREAT GEORGE STREETS, Charlottetown, P. E. IL. KATES OF SUBSCRIPTION ; Six Months, - - : $2 50 Three Months, - - : 1 25 , One Month, . : j 0 50 ne Week, - - - 0 12 a@ Advertising at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for month!y, quar- erly, or half yearly advertisements, on appli- cation. W. L. COTTON, J. W. MITCHELL, Manager. Office Sup’t —— oe Hewson, McDougall & Seaman EG leave to acknowledge thanks to the public generally for the very liberal pat ronage exteniled to them since commencin business, anc intimate that they have on han alarge and select stock of material for the manufacture of Sleighs, etc. They have re- cently received photos of all the latest prize sleighs of the Ottawa Exhibition. Parties re- quiring new sleighs would do well to call at their factory and examine before ordering elsewhere. They keep on hand and make to order Top Buggies, Phaetons, the famous Dexter Spring Wagons, and carriages Of every description. Repairing of all kinds done with neatness and despatch, ani warranted to give satisfaction to those who favor them with a call, at prices to suit the times. N. B.—Parties having their Sleighs repaired and painted would do well to leave them at ence in order to have them in time for the first snow. aw Wagons stored at moderate charges. Parties having their wagons repaired and inted in the spring will Nave them stored free of charge for the winter. Ch’town, Oct 27th, 1879. MACLEAN & MARTIN, ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW, Hewson’s Building, Opp. Post Office, Charlottetown, P. HE. I. A, A. MeLEAN. D. C. MARTIN. J une 18, 1S79..—ex2aw QUEEN INSURANCE C0'Y, OF ENGLAND. CAPITAL, . . TWO MILLIONS STERLING, URANCE effected on all kinds of Build- 1 Merchandise and Produce. Also, on Vessels on the stocks. ial rates for isolated residences, Losses settled promptly. GEORGE MACLEOD (Union Bank), Agent for Prince Edward Island June, 1877-— No. 35 Water St., Charlottetown. Prince Edward Island Branch —or THK— NORTH BAITISH & MERCANTILE FIRE AND LIFE. INSURANCE CO. Subscribed Capital, $9,733,332.00 Paid up Capital, - 1,216,666.00 CHIEF OF FICES—Edinburgh, 64 Princess Strect ; London, 61 Threadneedle Street. Nine-Tenths of the Profits of the Life Assur- ance Business are divided every Five Years. The Tables of Rates are moderate. Fire Insurances effected on nearly every description of Property, at the LOWEST RATES ef Premium, corresponding to the nature of the risk. ; ; Lossgs settled with promptitude and liber- ality. G. W. DEBLOIs, General Agent. Qemteneatiecnce-casee> MAIL NOTICE. AILS for Great Britain will be closed at M 9 o'clock, p. m., on THURSDAY, the 18th instant, to be forwarded via Pictou, for’ Canadian steamers, leaving Halifax on Saturday. : Mails to Shel ac vfa Summerside, have been discontinued for this season by that route, aud will now be sent every MONDAY, WED- NESDAY, FRIDAY, and SATURDAY, at 5 o'clock a.m., until close of navigatlon. by Steamers from tence to Pictou. : Maile for Suramerside and all places receiv- ing mals from Vostal Cars going west, will be closed at 7:30 a.M., daily, Mails for Souris, Georgetown and all places receiving mails from trains going east, will be closed at 2 o'clock P. M.. daily. 4 Pose Office closes at § o'clock, p. m., from this date. A, A. MACDONALD, _ Postmaster. Post Office Charlottetown, __Dee. 1jt, 1879. _ GUBSCRIGE for the DAILY EX ———:0: —_—_— or ef% ¥ é 4. Oe 2% ben Queen took CCL, Has in stock Thirty Thousand Dollars worth of 4 J “4 Staple and Fancy Dry Goods, Clothing, Boots & Shoes, &c., The whole of which must be sold during the Fall and Winter Season. SPECIAL ATTENTION IS BIRECTED TO THE STOCK OF HENS AND BOYS’ CLOTHING, In Ulsters, Overcoats, Jackets, Pants & Vests, Worsied Suis, Linders and Brawers, Cloth and “ur. Caps, &e, . . . “As . ° - ’ Everyone can be suited in Prices, Styles and Quality. Don’t fail to visit this Store when purchasing your requirements. TERMS CASH. J. B. MACDONALD. Queen Street, Charlottetown, Nov. 18, 1879. BRITISH As W. & A. BROWN are about making a change in their Firm, they are now selling their Large Stock of —— cae aaa WAREHOUSE. 70: FALL & WINTER Gl At prices that defy competition. —_-——:0: — New Cloths, New Tweeds, Kew Bress Goods, New Clouds, _ New Velvetecns, New Mantles, New Frillings., New Uisfers, New Cottons. New Flannels, And a Jarge line of Woollen Goods, of every description, fall of which they intend to close out within the next five months. This is a bona fide sale. Come one, come all, and see for your- wr W. & A. BROWN. a Tn eS EE LUE AE BT I TE IE: a Charlottetown, October 8, 1879. BEAUTIFUL | Christmas, New Year AND Birthday Cards, just received at the store of M. &. wLoL.Ss. ALSO: b Bound Copies of May’s Own Manual. Child's | a Companion, Child’s Own Magazine, Cottage and Artizan Kind Words for 1879, and a great variety of mere! NZ Ree |i ay ee tee cs . nes J ale Sd PROULAND WHEY i Pie Spten Coad ES 3 Rs Sn eee > ga SS — Sa — ES Le Se SO 0 eee eee - ‘ Rat ; Silks. &e,. |° RNE HIGHLAND WHISKEY. Fancy Articles, Wools, ‘Silks, &¢ yest ANALYTICAL SANITARY INSTITUTION, Nov. 14, 1879—1m eod 54, Holborn-viaduct, &. C., London, Aug. 18, 1879, report on the ‘‘ Lorne Highland Whis- key ” of Messrs. Greenlees Brothers:— 3 ‘‘We have visited the bottling stores of Messrs. Greenlees Brothers, at Gresham- WEEKLY E DITION i buildings, London, and have selected from the : } vats, sainples of their Lorne Highland Whis- TERMS ‘key, and have subjected them to careful ex- Trees : ‘amination and analysis. The samples were VEAR ‘pale, showing their freedom from added color- Jjing matter, very fragrant, mellow and of (ADVANCE PAYMENTS.) | pleasant flavor ; in fact, they possessed all ti F ‘characteristics of pure’ and well-mature ch Whiskey of the first qualtiy.” Arruur Hitt, Hassaty, M. D. Ofro Hesyer, F.C. 8., F. LC. Sole Proprietors, GREENLEss BRorHers, London ; Distilleries, Tur following gentlemen have kindly con- | Scot sented to receive subscriptions for the) WEEKLY EXIMINER :— | Lroxarp Morris, Bookseller and Station-| | ce er, Water Street, Summerside. | Gresham -buildings, ’D. SuTHERLAND, Druggist. etc., Souris’ Silacaaaaae 908 oe East. na pam oe : G. A. Aitken, General Dealer, oie] MESSRS. OWEN CONNOLLY & Co., W. D. McNeit, Bookseller & Stationer, | Charlottetown, P.E.1. Alberton. Nov. 26, 1879.—6m Davip Ecax, Merchant, Mount Stewart. ‘ ; dW Hueurs, Trader, County Line. ATENTS and how to obtain them. Pamph BERNARD LovuGHERAN, Esq., Orwell. et of 60 pages free upon receipt of stamps SPECIMEN COPIES may be had free of} oF postage. Address —— Solicitors of Patents, Washington, D.C AMINEER the Cheapest and most newsy Paper published the Province. j anew, on application to any of the above GILMORE, SMITH & ©O., gentlemen. . awn a = | rR OfTe LAM A ifs | z tow a4 ¥ 4 bE Tank | * © mts Wat eee id ether nan SecA ean 9 | AILY EXAMINER. ona << e i y | > Bes rh & ' ie 1} Bi J i878. DECEMBER 17, ——yo Ciry Scuoo, EXaAMINA?TIONS—22nd and 23rd linst. Then, hurrah for Christmas, | By Casie.—Qneenstown, Dec. 16th., ar- irived, barque ‘‘.!ournai,” Kickham, master, 17 days from Summerside. nase caesaeeneides Tue lecture of Rev. Mr. Hinson, on ‘‘Heroism,” will be delivered to-night in the new Baptist Church—not in Y. M. C. A, Hail, as stated last evening. Mr. Hrvxson’s Lrecrure on ‘‘ Heroism’ in New Baptist Church this evening at 8 o’clock. Tickets 10 cents at Tremaine & Metcalf’s, and at door. sinueiceniigipialaaldaiiiieatin Gur Christmas cards need no puffing, call and see for yourselves. The largest and best variety of Christmas, New Year and Birthday Cards ever imported in this city, at Lewis, Upper Great George Street.—{[dec 4, eod tf] SPREAD THE Goop News.—The EXxAMINER is now—in addition to the stores in which it has heretofore been sold —on sale daily at the Ferry Store, corner of Prince and King scrects, and at the store of Mr. Coiiin, corner of Hillsborough and Grafton streets. CurIsTMAS AND New YEAk’s EXCURSIONS. —'the Railway Superintendent gives notice that on the 24th, 25th and 3lst December, inst., and Ist January,18S80, excursion tickets will be issued at half-fare—good to return on the 26th December and 2nd January, respecti- vely. THERE are eighteen heaps of manure on the side of St. Peter’s Road, between this city and St. Peter’s graveyard. Is not this fact sufficient to arouse the attention of the Over- seer or the Supervisor for the precinct? If not, then we say that these gentlemen require a little looking after. We are glad to see our farmers are utilizing so extensively the fertil- izers produced by the city ; but we fail to un- derstand the economy of ‘‘ dumping” it on the side of the read to pe an eyesore and a nui- sance to the whole neighborhood. It is said that on soft days the stench from these heaps is almost intolerable. Let them be taken away—immediately. —_— Tue Larerst Farm 1x THE Worip.—The largest farm in the world is 170 miles square, and is situated in Ellis county, Kansas. Its proprietor is an Englishman named George Grant, who named his estate Victoria, in honor of his sovercign. Vast herds of cattle, anda cavalry brigade of mounted stockmen roam over the face of this great farm, on which the only remedy employed for bruises, inflammation and the like, is Giles’ Liniment lodide Ammonia. Giles’ Pills cures Piles, Sold by W. R. Watson, Send for pamphlet. Dr. Giles, 120 West Broadway, N. Y. Trial size 25 eents. Macaulay admired} Dryden, but did not think him a man ef creative mind. ‘‘ He had great fertility,” he says in a letter to Mr. Napier, ‘‘ great command of language, great skill in versification, but I do not think thet he had in the highest sense of the word any originality. I do not dispute that his words are more valuable than those of Bunyan; but Ido not tbink that they show so much creative power. I should say the same of Pope as compared with De Foe. LIallow that Pope’s works are more valuable than De Foe’s; but 1 think that DeFoe had more originality, more native power of imagination than Pope.” : augiainpennicinaneinens Sir Leonard Tilley, in his Guelph speech, pointed to the fact that Hight Hundred Phousand Dollars’ profit had been made in a few weeks by Canadian holders of sugars. The recent advance in sugars abroad has enabled our importers and refiners to make, above their ordinary profit, about two cents per lb. on 40,000,000 Ibs. This is due in large measure to our direct im- ports from the West Indies. Under the old Tariff, direct imports were discouraged and we were obliged to buy at second hands-— and largely from the United States. Under the new Tariff, we bring our sugars direct from the West Indies, and our merchants are in a position to take advantage of a rise. Were we this fall in the same pesi- tion we occupied last year, our merchants would have been importing from the States have been made by the importers and re- tiners of other countries, principally of the United States.— Exchange. Whatever may be Mr. Gladstone’s faults asa politician, there isno doubt that the world is indebted to him for many sound judgments on various questions. In ad- dressing the pupils of the Hawarden Gram- School a few months ago, he thus deliver- ed himself: ‘‘It is affirmed that ‘a little knowledge is a dangerous thing.’ This may be true, but it is not necessarily true. I cannot help thinking thatit is a great ad- vantage to you to gain as much knowledge as you can, of as many subjects as you can, and not to be deterred by any fear that your knowledge, being superficial, may lead you into error. Of course the danger is that a person who knows only a little of a subject may fancy himself well qualified to give an opinion on points that are really eut of his depth; but as long as a person feels and knows that his knowledge of a subject extends so far, and does not ven- ture beyond his depth, that persen has everything to gain and nothing to lose b getting some knowledge of it,even thoug the knowledge may be limited.” COND EDITION oon and Britain solely, and the $800,000 would. Famine in Persia. | - Lonpon, Dec. 14.—An appeal has reached jhere from the American missionaries at | Urumeyah, Persia, on behalf of the popu- |lation of that district and of Turkish Kur- |distan, who are already suffering from famine owing iothe failure of the wheat and raisin crop. Only about one-tenth of ithe usual impert of food has been made this | this season and the importation has now | entirely ceased ; the government doing little or nothing to relieve the distress of the in- habitants. The winter will intensify the distress and the need of relief is urgent. pT Latest from Afghanistan. Orrawa, Dec. 15.—Special cablegrams of yesterday confirms the rumor of the dis- covery of papers at Cabul, exposing Rus- sian intrigues in Afghanisian. An advance on Herat is probable, unless Youb Khan consents to hold that city under British surveillance. Catcutta, Dec. 15.—The Pioneer (news- paper) asserts that an immense mass of corres- pondence was found and laid before the Gov- ernment, including instructions from the Rus- sian Government to its agents in Central Asia marking out the course they were to follow with ex-Ameer Shere Ali. These papers are said to show that Russian intrigues against Afghanistan were active as far back as 1873, and to afiord conclusive proof of the falsity of the excuse given for the Russian mission to Cabul last year. ea 8 <b O mm About Codfish. The codfish isa sort of a national fish. It is known throughout the national world. All the year round the catch is ‘good about Newfoundland and Nantucket shoals. Im- mense quantities are also caught near the Dafoden Islands, Norway. Codfish are caught with hook and line, baited with clams or herring, at a depth of eighteen to fifty fathoms of water. Cod has no con- nexion with the commercial C. O. D., al- though cod is a commercial article. Large quantities are sent to the Mediterranean countries, and to Brazil. Itis relished by Spaniards, Italians, Portuguese, Sicilians and Greeks. To the natives of the West Indies the cod is a toothsome addition te their vegetable diet. Thecod fishery has been carried on for mere than four centur- ies, without any interruption ; yet the sup- ply at the present day is something stupen- dous. The fecundity of this fish is wonder- ful. By those,who have taken the trouble to satisfy themselves, it has been calculated that when one devours a cod’s roe he also devours no less than about 180,000,000 pounds of food, supposing it were allowed to arrive at maturity. One’s brain reels at the bare idea of reckoning what might be the condition of coddom if these fishes were left alone for a few years. There are mere than 2,000 vessels, with a tonnage of over 100,000 tons, and employing upwards of 10,000 men and boys, engaged in the bank —or cod fisheries. om yy OG The story of Wolfe’s ode on the burial of Sir John Moore, as told anew in an Eng- lish newspaper, is that it was written after reading an article on the subject by Walter Scott. A friend sent it to the editor of a a local paper, who published it with thé ini- tials ‘C. W.’ Wolfe got the credit of his own work among his friends, and the peem was read, talked of, and forgotten. The recognition of his merit was due to an ac- cident. Byron, criticising the lyrical poetry of the day, remarked that the finest lyric modern times has produced was produced anonymously aud was already forgotten. He maintained that the only writer then living who could produce such a work was Thomas Campbell. Byron died soon after- wards, and there appeared a volume of his ‘Conversations.’ The conversation about Wolfe was included in the volume, and the poem was thus a third time given to the world. ‘This time its merit was immediate- ly recognized, and critics were busy with their theories of its authorship. Moore and Scott were beth credited with it, but the general voice agreed with Byron and ascribed it to Campbell. One critic, how- ever, attributed the authorship to Byron, who, he said, would never have praised any work except his own in such hyperbolical terms. But Wolfe was alive, and the authorship was éstablished. A Kworry Lecat Pornt.—Pomponius, a celebrated law teacher of Romé in the sixth century, entered into a contract with a Roman citizen to instruct his son in the law. This was the contract: So many coins if the pupil became learned in the law, the test to be that he should win his case before the tribunal. Pomponius turn- ed over his pupil as perfected in his studies, The father brought suit against the master to set aside the contract and retained his son to plead this his first case. ‘If my son gains his case the contract is made void. If he loses 1 am not beund.” Pompenius answers : ‘‘If I fail in my defence the son wins his case, and I am entitled to my money. If 1 gain, the court gives me the money by its decree.” Which side had the law ‘—Irish Law Times. —_———-< eo _— CuristMas iscoming. The holidays wil soon arrive. Those who intend giving pic- tures as presents at that festive season are respectfully invited to call on Mr. Lewis, Photographer, Upper Great George street, where they can have-pictures in every style «f the art, and a large variety of frames, &<., to select from, all of which are very suitable for ‘the holiday season. d4 cod t csttreretincers: tines -eueeeipeenenmn ea rerenree