race. FOUR THE GUARDIAN -Authorized Iii-seizina cu-T Mall Po-st-0flic'o:l, Department. Ottawa. The Island Guardian Publishing Co. 4 i Sfiitlltnr-and illnn-n':ingSDIr.e-clot? Idn-A.-Ilirnetr l Associate Editor, Frank Walker. CIRCULATION "Cover: Prince Edward Island like the dew” "Tho strongest memory is weaker than l the weakest ink". (:riTnr.ornr:row'N rntrnsnav. JULY 2. um i Pfimeglflinisterk Address 1 As befitting the occasion. Prime Minister St. Laurent avoided party politics entirely in his Confederation anniversary address here yesterday, giving instead an inspiring review of our development as a nation. Speaking from the balcony of the very building in which Confederation was crati- ied, his speech was broadcast throughout the country. It was, we venture to say, one of the finest the Prime Minister has made. He uas at pains to point out the pro- gressive steps by which we attained our independent. status which culminated offi- cially in the Statute of Westminster, but which virtually had been achieved by the sacrifices of our soldiers, sailors and air- men in the First World War, and by the efforts of Sir Robert Borden who was Prime Minister at that time. Nor did he fail to acknowledge our debt to Great Bri-' lain down through the years, or to em- phasize the continuing ties of kinship and friendship with the mother land. He ex- pressed the hope that Canada will soon have power to amend her constitution in clear that this Anguilla. St. Lucia, St. Vincent. Trinidad and Tobago and the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom Government has all along been in favour of federation, as offering a means for the West Indies to achieve economic stability and political in- dependence. but from the beginning its pol- icy has been that the decision must be left to the West Indians, and this restraint on the part of Britain has been faithfully ob- served. The new agreement accomplished by the London conference has now to be submit- ted to the territorial legislatures. It is only after this final hurdle has been sur- mounted that practical steps toward estab- lishing the Federation can be taken. It looks like the dream will come true soon. tolrsteijiihllng Facilities While improvements in handling and transporting live lobsters have made it pos. sible for Maritime shippers to market this delicious sea food anywhere in Canada, sales expansion is being blocked by inade- quate storage facilities in most cities all across the country. According to a Fisheries Department bulletin, the situation is that development of inland holding facilities has not kept pace and the difficulties associated with retaining lobsters in live state hun- dreds of miles from the sea have hinder- ed marketing. The Fisheries Department has develop- led a simple. inexpensive wooden holding unit in which lobsters have been kept alive and active for several weeks. The unit is filled with artificial sea water. This has been found to he the most satisfactory from every standpoint, although there has been developed and is now being gradually THE GU ARDIAN. CHA RLOTTETOWN igeul" 7944C LOOKING Have Fun.Safeiy JULY 2. 1953 vt-r ...... . ...-..., . '-9 2-..:f,.,;11t.a-ty PUBLIC FORUM Old C hariotlelown 1. Notes, By A The mecca of the RCMP: rod- coated contingent. in London for the Coronation. leads us to believe the Mounted will be flooded with of-fem cf enlistment frcm adven- turn-us British youths before long- Vanoouver Sun. This is 1 world of experts. but there's still not enough" to go around. For that reason the Unit- ed Nations Technical Administra- tion, which has budgeted for 521.- 000,000. is directing an exchange of specialists among sixty-one na- tions subscribing to the plan. Countries with agricultural. indus- trial and social problems. for in- stance. are receiving direct help from men and women spcdnlly trained in such things on tobacco growing. the manufacture of pins- tics. electric power, penicillin plants. control of hoof and mouth disease, and health clinics.-St. John Telegraph Journal. Certainly the dandelion II In emtccvprising and courageous botani- cal bit. Given half a. chance it. will grow almost. anywhere. is its persistence to be deplored? Then why make this very same char- acteristics virtue among men? A field of dandelions in bloom does offer a striking picture, re- gardless of what it may do to pros- pective crops. Its vitality is amaz- ing. so that it. flourishes. come the hottest summer or the coldest. Winter. And to those acquainted with the formula or recipe. dande- lion blooms can be the basis of I potent beverage.-Branbford Ex- positor. Muiy years ago an enthusiastic rock gardener of South Africa's eaatem province wanted a speci- men of jointed cactus for his sar- den. so he import-ed one from Mexico. It was a fine plant. and it flourished and spread. He gave his friends plant: from the mother stem. They also grew and flour- The Waxl. -boomonnged painfully: whm t two were hitched back to bschke Jumbo hauled the tractor, sp1....' ”m'3' Pm"-HY. all around the lot. Machinery enthusiasts will no doubt insist that the test was not decisive. The respective horsepow- er of the machine and the animal are not given. and the tractor may not have been of the biggest. size, suitable for overcoming elephants. men, too, the elephant no doubt had an unfair advantage in its in. stantaneous take-ofif; it could be pulling with full power before the tractor was in high gear. Still the test does suggest that Nature, when she puts her mind to it. can still design I better mobile power plant. than men can.-From Edmonton Joumoi A service otatlon operator In the town of Nlpigon is gaining faith in mankind. one evening last week he went out. for coffee and forgot to shut the power off on the pumps. Three days later he opened . 1;... ter and found A cheque for four dollars and a note from a gentle- man of Fort William. me writer had helped himself to gas while the owner was away and hoped um; he wouldn't mind as he had to get home and didn't have enough gas to get back. "Now I don't think there are too many people like that in this world anymore,” said the operator. "but it sure Ls good to know there are a few honest people." -Fort William Times-Joumai. Last Saturday at the University of Western Ontario there was an important meeting sponsored by the University Counselling and Place- ment Association. Placement and personnel men from buninca and government and universities met to discuss better ways of putting the round pegs of the. graduating clsmas into the round holes. The experts agreed bhat usually to- all respects. but made it was a matter of agreement to be reached between the Provinces and Dominion, and that no provincial rights under the British North America Act should be disturbed. Most important in the Prime Minister's message was his reminder of the respon- adopted by the trade holding units of glass and stainless steel, equipped with mechani- cal refrigeration and filtration. While the latter are considered to be too expensive and appear more elaborate than necessary, there is not nearly enough of any of the types installed at inland centres to make day's college graduate is not secur- ity crazy. one even suggested that they aren't an "wet behind the ears" as their fathers. although with a half-dozen job offers in their pockets, and they can be spoiled. Hence the odd "I want to be an executive" pop; up on I-ppication forms. For better or worse ti-his iahcd. From that simple begin ning, sprang a creeping mcnmc: iiha't is today seriously threatening the land heritage of South Africa -the menace of the jointed cac- tm. In the fine grazing lands of the eastern province the cactus has been on the march for nearly 50 years, and has already engulfed (And P. I. I.) This column In open to the ' discussion by correspondents l of questions of interest. The l Guardian does not ncccu I lly endorse the opinion of correspondents. I HUBBARITS INFANT SCHOOL TURNING T193 "About a -fortnight since. the blliiding lately erected on the south- . .. . , ,- - ' . ,, , There is no sound. Before me od 1. g sihilltlcslas Hell 85 NEWS M Ca'l'3di3Y"; for the progressive expansion of live lob-l. "BI-3'l'TEll ENGLISH" ! ”"'C'l”l"" csngnlihultfs I(?h!ui:iI11dw'::n:;)e:fi:g mm” W” 2'0?-N” ”"f: Hf”; xTua1i::.Y1,10::ri:n:(iT12i:gn:.(;;: citizenship. The two go together, but ue St” marketing. .. ,. yrhe dry sand: ribbons of seaweed as m man. whom under the mm. :i11lt91!!1I(l;lili1”ll.R-zaicfguvsbjwlnlglggg hge 3 man with 5 little home game ma ., -3111 1 h0De 1 may mil EDD?” '13- 3” brim" agement of a committee of ladies. Pnsi V I . B40038 of bailing wire can hope to are sometimes inclined to forget this fact. If we are today one of the leading nations of the world, we must be prepared to face Not. I breath of air: gulls drawn on the rocks. But. listen! There comes I stirring. keep our intricate machinery in repair let alone crest the now me- chines we must have in the future. It is to be hoped that the department's experts will soon have the inland storage by Mr. and Mrs. G. Hubbard. from England. The number of scholars already enrolled is l20. and it is fully one too ready to pick holes in the work of any institution that. is worthy of praise. No. doubt they Not since that IInhlPP.V (Ina facilities for this variety of shellfish fully 3... co - - ll. whis er - - . . - - t t s nacientiously guided who . P ' ' expected that every large accession Whtn I Jltilne-99 with I .mGdl6VH1 The shortage of college graduates all "19 lmDllt"aU0n5.ih15 "1V0lV95- bolh m adequate, R factor that would be of an. determine what our boys and girls-A whlgaafsigg mingled Mm 'V”''" in that number -,.-m take P1-Me abacus outfigureci an electric cal- is expected to continue for many c”mm0"WP""h 3m”'"5 and '" me lamel. round benefit to the lobster fishermen in ,m ql-i:.,mm schools Sm” D; Of neii'1i?rm0b'n Krw bllllertul” amriime present pupmtlan: mil ggiltztitrgg ntiigrirctldninmhmsn filaimng mi gimmmi "32 . . - . - ' ' ' s an , . . ' - ' ' . , ' i s , ' c .16 . sphere of United Nations activities. these easternmost provinces of Canada. mo; ,,.,,.,'..f.li,'.',l,':,.,",lf:;Z :b..:,.:inC),.dm:n A 5k rnd giaisiea. m :0; c:'.”....f.i; ,.””,.if,;C.”,;l.3l....;”.lE,i.. aticn as has come to it in Blue- for cvuybgdyffnclgdiiig thecfrmelger. A U h d S. Ic. rv------ "-------- -- I01 high Schools. In the lat?-91' C859 9320;; ml er ""95 "p C to see this institution in such it fair ”9m- W9” V”7m1"- An ”V""m"' wui become even more complex. I ISII S 16 W EDITORIAL NOTES t. 1 t. it ill be (l tied it 2 fb i bl ' t t.h ildent machlnerv company execu- Business cmmmkmm we com” I C85 VV R ITII I3 ' W'3y D CCOII1 Hg R CHSIIIK O 9 e The news that an additional service will he started between Charlottetown, Corner- brook and Montreal is to be welcomed. The M.V'. Charles E. MacLean. 430 tons, and other ships as necessary are to be put on the run by Gerald F. Murphy and Sons Ltd. of Montreal and will certainly prove of value to Island shippers. According to the Department of Indus- try and Natural Resources there is no sub-i sidy being provided so that it would seem that the company is convinced that the project. should he. self-sustaining. That in itself is an encouraging sign for in the past it has all too often required government subsidies to induce shipping lines to pro- vide service hetween points in these At- lantic Provinces. The present proposal indicates a degree of confidence in the possibilities of trade between the three centres that should evoke interest on the part of producers and ship- pers. There can be no doubt but that the possibilities exist. The provision of addi- tional shipping facilities shouid stimulate trade and that in turn result in more ship- ping. The economies of the three points of call seem ideally complementary and there is no reason why the project should not ex- pand greatly. West Indies Federation llhe reports on the London Conference on West Indian Federation indicate that the delegates achieved a major advance to- wards the objective of close political as- sociation between British islands in the Caribbean Sea. says the assistant editor of ”New Commonwealth." In the first place, the West Indians reached agreement themselves on the type of Federal Constitution they desired, and in the second place. the United Kingdom Government found acceptance from the West Indians for its plan of financial as- sistance during the early years of the new federation. Discussions in the conference. were bas- ed on a report published in 1950 by a committee-the British Caribbean Standing Closed Association Committee A which con- sisted of delegates appointed by the legis- latures of each unit in the British Carib- bean area for the purpose of devising the ground plan for a federal government. When this report was debated in the unit legislatures. the principle was agreed ex- cept by the governments of British Guiana and British Honduras, but various modifica- tions were suggested, and it was from this situation that the London Conference emerged. Delegates attended from An- Now that Senator Joseph McCarthy is considering investigating ex-President. Tru- man it would seem to be in order for him .to investigate himself. An investigation to .determine how much the. Communist cause has been benefited by the Senator's activi- ties would he very much to the point. I D D As of today Prince Edward Island has an Historical Museum although unfortun- ately a temporary one for the months of July and August only. Every year that passes without a permanent home for our historical material means that there will be so much less of it to pass on to future gen- erations. The late Staff Sergeant Mclnnls was a first class traffic officer, combining cour- tesy and efficiency in a manner which re- flected credit not only upon himself. but on the City Police Force and community gen- erally. His very sudden passing has been a shock to his thousands of friends at home. and will he learned with regret, far and wide. I o 0 French writer and philosopher. died this date 1778., He won a prize for his essay on the paradox of the superiority of the savage state re- ,garding the effect of civilization on morals. iln 1762 he propounded a new system of education. based on natural development and the power of example, which was to t Jean Jaques Rousseau, .have widespread effect on educational the- lories. The same year he published his ”Social Contract." which aroused great con- troversy. I A recent issue of ”ltalian Affairs," an Italian Government publication. explains that Cinecitta. near Rome. where ”Quo -Vadis" and several other non-Italian films have been made. is the largest and most completely equipped movie centre in the world with the exception of Hollywood. And even Hollywood can hardly compare with its compactness, or the variety of scenic backgrounds that are available with- in.a few miles of its studios. The superior- ity of Cinecitta is no accident. The site was carefully chosen by the Mussolini Gov- ernment, back in the thirties and on it, as the name implies, a "cinema city" was built, complete with sound studios. dressing- rooms. storchouses. workshops and miles of electrical equipment. Occupation, bombing, in a world moving at a fast pace, we should not. permit. even a mild form of mental rigor mortis to set in. Civilization does not. remain static and therefore education must not remain static. Education must, lead. In no parr should it. be. as an c:-bsolescent rear coach. There are. no subjects more. bumpy and hidebound in this respect than grammar and rhetoric. There. are prccisc niccties in these subject.- which were made to be disregarded; when neces.sa.ry. ' i Your "Better English" depart- ment. as our learned friend Mr. James Pendergast. said some lime ago. in "snail but potential." It is serving A good purpose, but. the best counsel will sometimes fail. Your present correspondenlls at- tention was drawn to this topic by the answer given to a question in "Better English" on June 27. Mr. D. C. Williams asks: What. is wrong with this sentence? "Every one of us have got to be. there". And answers. "Every one of us has to be there.” The best writers of English today would say. "Every one of us pave to be there." This is invariably the practice of sir Winston 8. Churchill and he is accounted one of the greatest living masters of English diction and style. Take an example at ran- dom from his npeeches, Speaking in the British House of Commons an the British policy toward Spain he said. "Everyone can have their opinion about that . . ." Even the earliest. English novelists used the plural form of the verb: from Fielding's Tom Jones. "Everyone in the house were in their beds." President F. D. Roosevelt's Fire- side Chats hit the seven hills of informal profane. oratory. He was a master of emphasis too. You can imagine how he dwelt. on the words, everyone, everybody, etc. and but- tressed them with plural personal pronouns. Here is a good example: "There have. always been cheerful idiots in this N7lllltl'v who he'icxWl that 't.hPl'e would be no war for us. If everybody would only re- turn into their homes and lock their front. doors behind them." The word. some. excerl. in this sentence is almost always plural. Old grum- marians made an exception to this rule, viz., someone; now no longer so when the specific identify or the one is unknown. Good writers will freely say. "Someone did this: if I could only find a clue to their identity." In conclusion here are I few pertinent facts to ponder over (oh! 3 propositional ending. - you ex- claim). Thomas Aquinas had one of bhe most comprehensive minds the world has known; yet. he was the mathematical genius. admits that he was stupid in school learn- ing. And Sir Winston 3. Churchill unto me of my Father: and no man kllowothl tlu son, but tho Father. neither looting and use as refugee quarters broke Cinecltta down to a discouraging level by 1947. Then the new republic began the costly rehabilitation process. Today. the tigua. Barbados. Dominica. Grenada. Ja- maica, Montsgrrats. St. Klttr, Nevis and ...,'A.p --"e-- - .. city ranks, once again, as the biggest and Inowoth Any nun tho lather. one the Ian. and he to wllonuoovor the Son will reveal him. Conn unto me. on yo that labour and on hoary laden. and I will give you not. Take my yoke upon you. and learn Followed by It glass-green wave That. leaves a fringe of sheil-cm- broidercd foam; Seaweed revives. barnscles open feathery fans As the hot mile of sand is slowly covered. it is the silver turning of the tide! -Marjorie Somers Scheuer, in the! Christian Science Monitor. Jangle Around Gently (London Free Press) From the lips of satchel Paige. the fabulous Negro pitcher who. according to sports writers, is 45 going on 60." come gems of advice on how to stay young. Paige. who seems to have been around the diamond since the days of Arthur Doubleday, has reduced the for- mula for Collier's Magazine to a few rules any hard-driving execu- tive might wcll adopt. Says satchel: "Avoid fried meats. which angry up the blood. "If your stomach disputes you, lie down and pacify it with cool thoughts. "Keep the juices flowing by jansling around gently as you move. "Go very lightly on the vices. such as carrying on in coccity. The social ramble ain't. restful." And finally. 1. nutshell philoso. phy if we ever heard one: "Don't look back. Something might be gaining on you." says he never could find room in his head for Greek and Latin roots. affixes and other inflections; that in his university days hc was very backward. Anyhow outside college walls you don't remember all the grammar rules. But if you read the best in literature repeatedly you will know instinctively when infinitives should end in a preposition; when A dozen other puzzling rules in grammar should or should not be set aside. You don't know why but you do know "that when Shakespeare or Churchill says. "its me.” or "That's him". such expressions must. some- times be very good grammar. I am. sir. etc. town, and it; is cheering to reflect that very many of the rising gen- eration who have been hitherto but too much neglected. will receive a useful. moral and scriptural edu- cation. "The building is neat. substan- tint and commodious: having, in addition to the large room for the ociiool, four rooms and n cellar. in one end of the. building. for the accommodation of the teachers. On Sundays. the school. which was formerly held in the church. occu- pies the building. and comprises about 150 scholars, most nf whom are well advanced in reading. etc. The average attendance is about 110. -Royal Gazette, July 21. .1843. ,; FAMOUS PRIZES S'l'OC.'K.'I-IOLM. Sweden (GP) The Nobel Foundation announced that the 1053 Nobel Prizes-will have a monetary value of 333.840 each. an increase of 8930 from last year. The. prizes awarded each year to those contributing "to the benefit of mankind come from a fund of 30,000,000 set up by Alfred Nobel. the inventor of dynamite. j Refrigeration SALES and SERVICE Repairs To All Makes MOTORS Rewinding and Repairs ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Repairs Palmer Electric PHONE 1444 5 Minor Saxon. K of me: for I III nook and lowly is hurt: and ya dull find not. best movie production centre in Europe. into your 31:. COMPLETE INSURANCE SERVICE W.K. lingers Agencies Limited PHONE 540 and 541 131 QUEEN sr. v CllARD01'1'E'l'0WN. P. I, ' AGENTS THROUGHOUT THE PROVINCE Beginning Monday. June 31. our office will open. It I can. and close at I pm. daily except Wednesday nnd Saturday, In accordance with our usual summer closing hours. hive had the notion Olf matching a tractor in in pulling contest a- produots is likely to increase.-FF gainst a circus elephant. The. idea PROFESSIONAL nancial Post. CARDS Marheson. Peoke & o Nicholson A. W. MATHZSON. Q.G A. El. PEAKE. B.A.. I..I..B. JOHN P. NICHOLSON. ll.l..B. Barristers, Etc. Collection: - Money To Loan 115 Grafton street J. S. Taylor OPTOMETRIST Eyes unlncd. Ginsu-c Fitted Corner Jient and Queen Bu. Office Phone l9ll&-Horne ms Bell. Mufhioson & Foster Bnrrlllcrl. Solicitors. lilo. B. If-. BELL. QU- G. R. FOSTER. LLB. bonus on City "and Farm Properties l.50 Richmond street Charlottetown. l'.E.l. ..1 Frederic A. Large. 9-C- Bnrrluter, Solicitor. Notary loyal Bank of Canada Building Charlottetown. P- 5- 1- Loanc on City and Firm Properties :A:.-j-:?-?-1--mr M. Albon Farmer. 9.6. B.A.. l.l...B. Barrister and solicitor Bank of Commerce Building Charlottetown Money to Loan l "GEEIZB-E.-KEENWJ-T B.A.. LL.I.. Chas. R. McQuoid I B.A. BARRISTER. SOLICITOII. ' NOTARY. Etc. Eastern Trust Building CI1ARI.0TTI5TUWN Phone ill 1 Gaudof & Hoszurd GILBERT A GAUDET. B.A. u..n Barristers and solicitors Money to Loan Canadian Blnlr of Commerce Bldg. MocPIiec 8. Trainer n. F. Mat-PREE. B.A.. q.c. 3. somsnnnn rnamon. B.A. barristers, mo. Palmer 8: Hoslam A. I. HASLAM. 8.A.. LLB. Barrister. Etc. ' Clnk of Nova Scotia Chamber! Charlottetown, P. E. L MONEY T0 LOAN A. Walrlien Gander. LLB. nannisrm. SOIJCITOII. Eu-. Phillips Juilding Ill Grafton Street Money In Loan Collccllon ' J. A. McGuigan BAIIBISTEII. SOLICITOB. Etc. NOTARY. Etc. Currie Building H. JT”l7Iib7n.T6.F 1” mcnmong gq, .. Charlottetown Phone 500 - optometrist ...l1A'S?.Lli3”.'l;. ”il”?'..'.?.'3;..'l'.f".;. ilnnt-rue . "'- '”- L PHONE 410 Phone 89! J. A. Currufluors. R-o- Dr. W. R. Carson OPTOMITBIST CHIBOPIIACTOI m we M ..';'.".::.'..".':'i".::;. (Next to Simmons Allncll "mm W" '”l "mu 3.. Allison M. Glills. LLB. Dr. A. L Maclmc nannlsrun. souorron. an DENTIST Dental X-Ray GLORIA BUILDING 148 Grant Gcorgo RANDOLPH W. ERMA P. MMPBIISIDN. (LA. OIIAITIIID Kirkland uhe. Iloneton Ourrlo lids. chulotulnrn. Phonon N00 - no Grafton st. Phone M Dr. K. A. Mociucliorn Byron J. Grant. O.D. mm”, OPTOMETRIBT Denial X-rl! III lent emu Phone 079 Above Charlottetown Cllnh! (Opposite Raven Hotel) In Queen St. Phone 641 H. R. DOANE 8: COMPANY CIIAIITIJIED ACCOUNTANTS St. Ch: rlufletown M41 MANNING. C.A. KEVIN J. McKllNNA. C-L othor offices at llollfu. Monoton. If. Jolurc. Amherst. Dartmouth. Ioacvlllo. Uvorpool. New Ginger and Tmro. ” McDONAI.D. CUIIIIIE In CO. ACCOIJN'I'AN1'I hulottet ldnonwmc hays". I." 7 Montreal. Quebec. Ottawa. Toronto. Bolnt John. llnrbrookc. Vancouver. Hamilton. a