Teams :—!] ive Dour ARS A YEan, NEW SERIES, CheDaily Examiner 18 issued every evening by Tbe Examiner Publishing Oo. From their office, corner of Water and Great George Streets, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island. ~—RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION— ES ee ee ee $2.50 SINE. . isch. os cp cldud le ema 1.25 a er 50 Advertising at moderate rates, Contracts may be made for monthly, quar- terly, half-yearly, or yearly « ivertisements, on appli ation ALMANSC FOR FEBRU RY, 1886. MOON'S CHUANGES, New Moon 3rd day, Ith, 25m, p. m. First Quarter llth day, 10h, 33 7m, p. m. Fal! Moon 18th day, 2h, 25m, p m. Last Quarter 25th day, Oh, 58 Sm, p. m. ' D . ee | DUD {Sun |!Moon! High! Daves ui" = WEEK| Soslecte rises ‘water|len’h. h mh m/|morelaftn [h m 1, Monday |7 28:4 59; 5 36) 9 25) 9 21 2) Tuesday : see at Oa 4 34! $|Wednesday | 26! 3! 6 50/105 27 4;\Tiursday | 24) 4)°7 93/111) 40 fi Friday | 2 6) 7 53) 11 44 4% €| Jaturday 21 7' 8 21) morn 46 7) J\anday ish 8} 8 48) 0 15 49 *] Vlonday ' 18 9} 9 15) O 4% 51 9) Tuesday | 37; 18; 9 46] t 23} ~ Ba} 10;}Wednesday { 16) 13/1011} 2 1) 67) 1} Thursday ; 14) 18) 10 45) 2 46:10 1 12 Friday 12} 16) 11 22) 3 45 4 13/ Saturday ll} I8jaft 7) 5 3 7) 14 Sunday 9 19] O 59} 6 33) 10) 15| Monday 8) 21 2 0:7 49) 13) 16 Tuesday 7| 231 3 9) 8 50! 16] 17, Wednesday 5} 24) 4 22) 9 43 19) 18| Thursday 3} 26) 5 40/10 30; 23 19) Priday Bi. Sai & Geil Fr 20| Satarday j6 59; 28} 8 12/11 46) 29) 21), sunday ; 53) 30) 9 246)aft23) 32 2?! Monday | 56) 81/10 29 1.43) 35} 23| Tuesday | 65) 33)11°43) 1 66} 36 24 Wednesday 52) 34/morn| 24%) 42 25) (hursday Bi) 36) 0 44) 344) 45 26) Friday 49 37| 1 43) 452) 48 27| \aturday 47; 38) 2 37; 6 11 5i 25) snaday 6 45/5 40} 3 26) 7 19/10 55 ’ | } ' ; | | i i i | | j | i | ‘ i j j WARBURTON & SMALLWOOD, NOTICE OF CO-PARTNERSHIP. The undersigned have this day entered into partnership, under the style and firm of Warburton and Smallwood, Barristers, Attorveys-at-Law, Notaries Public, de, Offive—Uameron Block, Queen Square. A. B, WARBURTON, B.A., B.C.L. | €C, R. SMALLWOOD, a@” The firm are Agents for tie Equitable) ife Assurance Society of the United States, which does the largest business of any Life Insurance Company in the world. Dec. 3—~law wky 3 mo L. 4HTHUR & CO, GHN HRAL Commission Merchants, 121 ATLANTIC AVENUE, BOSTON, MASS. ——— Eggs aud Produce a Specialty. July 15—dly whkly CAUTION. PACH PLUG OF THE MYRTLE NAVY IS MARKED T & B. IN BRONZE LETTERS. None Other Genuine. Oct, 20, BOSTON. SPRING ARRANGEMENT. THE PALACE STEAMERS OF THE INTERNATIONAL S.S. €0. Leave St. John for Rasion, via Eastport and Port- land, every Tuesday and Thursday, at 5.00 a. m. Fave from Charlottetown to Boston, 96,50, 2nd Class $u.50, lst class, For ti ckets and other information apply to G. A. SHARP. KF. W. HALES, Pp. BE. 1. R’y, P. F. L Steam Nav. Co., or to your nearest Ticket Agent. Feb. &. 1886—eod w y eee ee ee eee ores KIBE for THE \WEEKLY FEXAMI- Sk. The latest local and foreign newe can always be found theretn. ~ these cloths into SUITS AND OVERCOATS, This is true Liberty, when Free-Born Men, havi. to advise the Public, may speak free.--Vur1rrpes. nape en nner =e ante -—— ——— Smyncie Copiss Tavo CENTS, VOL. 18—-NO. 81. CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD IS-.AND, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 26, 1886. NOW THEN FOR | ——OFFER OF—— and sold to us at a big advantage rather than return them. ., —— = — . charging only FIV oy PER CENT. OVER COST! and from $4.50 to $6 for making and ‘rimming Overcoats ; from $5 to $7 for making and trimming Suits with Good Trimmings and GOOD WOREMANSHIP. oO CLé TH, by the yard or piece, V ’ ; ? ; z* piece, Very Cheap. We have on han _Overcoats, made to order, not one be y I ‘ ad a few Suits snd SELLING AT COST. This ought to convince you that there is money lost if you don't purchase from us, instead of buying imp ted clothing. ALL OURC r NG 2 7 > PREMISES. No $3 Overcoate ig + CLOTHING IS MADE ON THE The Custom Tailoring, under the management of MR. JAMES McLEt )D, leads all others for Al work, Prices in this department wil! be found lower than ever. Our past record is sufficient guarantes to secure your future confidence. A large portion of onr Neckwear has been manufactured to our special order, froin patterns that will be found the very thing you want. DD: AY’ BRUCE, 72 QUEEN STREET, | Ch’town, Dec. 3, 1885.—eod wky 2mos a 5 ce aaa ee BRITISH WAREHOUSE, SS QUEEN STREET. er ae ee FALL AND WINTER STOCK, NOW COMPLETE IN EVERY DEPARTMENT, UNSURPASSED FOR VALUE! Ch’town, Nov. 19.—wkly. —— —— ee Printing and Book-Binding. Book-Binding, Printine. We are better than ever prepared to turn} out every descripiton of Book, Mercantile —AND— Fancy Printing, as Specimens of our work shows, at the Pro- vincisl Exhibition and executed since, for several of the leading business men cf the city, will abundantly testify. ax Our Styles are Original and Tasty. Call and see our Specimens. Having lately imported a choice stock of Fine Leathers and other materials for Book- binding purposes, we are prepared with the best facilycies to execute ali ordersfor Binding Magazines, Music, Works of Art, Law Beoks, Ulustrated Papers, Picturesque Canada, &c., Ke., in the Highest Style of the Art, and at prices that will Satisfy All. Blank Book Manufacturing, and Paper Ruling a Specialty. s saltst liveth notch eee ar oe bee Color Work —& © BYOGLALLY. iments coy otter kono inthe Trae JOHN COOMBS, IS Queen Street, CHARLOTTETOWN, P. El Dec. 26—faw w2m. ROYAL GANADIAN INSURANCE CO. YT RB. 20: CAPITAL - O- Head Office—MONTREAL. Halifax Branch—--J. SCOTT MITCHELL, Agent, $2,000,000, —---- 0 ce RISKS TAKEN ON HOST FAVORABLE TERMS. <p Agent for Prince Edward Island:— F. i, ARNAUD, MERCHANTS BANK OF HALIFAX. Oh town, Jan. 1886. BRUCE’S|= 4 CLOTHING & GENTS’ FURNISHINGS) ve E haye on hand one case Cloths, one case Gents’ Furnishings, sent by mistake, We are manufacturing PROMPT. AWONDERFUL REMEDY ~ Adamson’s Botanic Cough Balsam. It is as pleasant as honey. © Couchs, Colds, and Asthma, which lead to Consumption, have been speedily cured by the use of ADAMSON’S BALS 4M after allothér medicines have failed. Sufferers from either recent or chrome coughs er bronchial aifections, can resort to this great remedy, confident of obtaining speedy relief. Do not delay, get it at once. FOR SALE BY ALL DRUGGISTS. Bottled at St. Stevens, N. B.. by the proprietors, IF, W. KINSMAN & ©O., Druggists, 343 47TH AvE., N. Y. t X.Y. FOR SALE a RIGHTON TANNERY, with its Steam Engine, Boiler, Splitting Machine, Stuf fing Machine and other Plant is offered for sale ai private contract Theabove Taavery was formerly operated by the late Donald McKinnon, of the Jate hrm of McKinnon & Co., of this city. It is fitted ap on the-most modern principle, and has hitherto paid a jarge percentage on the capital invested, To capitalists uw better in- vestwert for their money, either by Bavk or Manufagtory, can be offered. Possession given immediately. MARY J. MACKINNON, Execntrix. —_. ape CAMPSELLS AE GOHING | + Gapres’ ? capEMy, Sackville, N. Fy Jw, 19, 1885. Ww: have been using t during the past year, and it has proved liighly satisfactory. M. A. CAMPBELL, Housekeeper. Feb, 4, 1886. CEL ew RUCKFORD is a watch that can truly be called a “TIME-KEEPER.” j ——— Or of the principal Jewelers of Albany, N. Y., says:—‘‘We have noted by our | observatory time the rate of a number of | Rockford Watches sold by us, and their vari- lations. ‘\Vatch of Fred Race, conductor, | Hudson River R. R., 10 seconds in three | months ; watch of Franklin Lusk, engineer | Boston & Albany R. R., 14 minutes a year; ‘watch of Jacob Link, postmastgr, six seconds a month ; watch of Albert Morey, engineer, |B. & A. R. R., five seconds a month ; watch | of Charles Cornelius, conductor, B. & A, R. R., eight seconds a month ; watch of Captain Feelan, pilot of B, & A. steamer, four scoonds a month.” We find, after properly regulating to our castomer’s wear, that the Rockford Quick Train Watch is all that it is represented to be. oe Ve ee ee Sole Agent, Cameron Block, Charlotietown, Jan, 25, 86. NOTICE. TOTICE is hereby given that I have this day admitted my brother, G. FRANK BEER, into partnership. The business in future wi!! bo cor ducted under the firm name of BEER BROS, W. W. BEER. , Ch’town, Feb. 1, 1886—I1mo eod wkly % 5p packs, 12 names, for $l. <A sample pack and agents outfit with ilius- trated ostalogue of Tricks and Novelties, fo 30. stamp and this slip, _ A, W. KINNEY, Yarmotith, N. S,—mar ——— ee with game and prize fer i0¢. J2 i Léut OR tbs same horizontal beds which Lovely New style of Chromo Cards, ' Bij oly Examiner © FEBRUARY 26;1886 Bounding the Trias. ‘Are ye after biggins stanes? inquired ‘a weather-beaten pioneer, as 1 was ex- ‘amining some fragments of rocks one afternoon, among the hills of Lot 30. ‘*There appears to be very good build- ing stone about here,” I replied. said my friend. “At Muckleroy’s quarry _|is the plaee for rockies.” But the quality of the “stanes” was not troubling me. It was those casts aod impressions of plants drawa in lines of vivid red on the rude fragments before me,which excited my deepest interest. It siruack me that [ had_ seen these all before Yes, in the solid rock beds at the surf-benten feet of giant . Turner, I had seen the very same plant impressions , which are here buried. in the heart of these hills; and the recollection was} awakening in my mind a vision of deep) geological interest, namely, the deter-| mination of the distribution of | the Triassic rock in P. E. Island. These casts of plants, fragmented and broken, were clearly distinct from those of the) Permian, and would serve as an index to pvint out the bouudaries of the two for- mations, which,. though so similar in general appearance, were distinct in geological time. I left my practical friend and wander- ed far over the hills. The light of a glorious autumao sunset was «spreading beauty ou their billowy forms... Leafless birch and beach, and. dark-spired_fir- trees ou their shaggy crests were lighted with golden flame, and the deep, preci- pitous valleys between them looked deeper sunk ion purple shadows, How different is this scenery from that pre- sented by the Permian district! These last in surface configuration are like the gentle swelling of the summer sea, only robed in brighter green. But here the Trigssic is like a sea torn by the wildest covflict ‘of covtending winds aud enrrents. You remember that the hills of North Rustico, of New Glasgow, of. Huuter’s River, Strathalbyn, Wiltshire, aod the country south and west are of this char- acter. Are these all Triassic, carved meet the Gulf chargers on the rugged coast about Cape Turner? This feature of the question now pressed itself forci- bly on my attention as I wandered among the rude autumn scenes of hilly Thirty. “Look well to the north side of the Island for the true Trias,” wrote Sir Wm. Dawson to the writer, with his usual kindly interest in the labors of struggling students, and the next season when leafy Juve spread her beauties on the land, I took a long excursion to the rock-bound coast of westero New London in pursuit of this matter. Arriving at Park’ Cor- ner, | was surprised to find myself, not among the soft red sandstones of the upper formation, but among the hard conglomerates of «the lower Permian. The little inlet of the coast, that breaks in here, is filled with whitened fragments of this firm material, and cliffs of dark red sandstone, an hundred feet in height, frowned over the surging break- ers aloug the coast. Here is the centre of an anticlinal which brings up the Permian rocks in a great ridge, like a protecting sea wall, oa the northern edge of the horizontal Trias. The great red foam-circled capes which guard the western eutrance of New London har- ber belong to this Permian ridge, while the flat lands inside of the harbor are of horizontal Trias. And the same. hori- zontal beds are found stretching east- ward to beyond Rustico. The almost undisturbed condition of the Trias frequently helps us to dis- tinguish it from the Permian which is more or less affected by regular lines of upheaval. In the western part of the Island the Permian is slightly disturbed by two N. East and N. West anticlivals continued from the New Brunswick sys tem. But in the central and eastern counties it is upheaved by three anticlin- also running nearly East and West mag- netic, or parallel with the Cobequid range of mountains. These anticlinal ridges are like vast stoney waves rolling in from the Gulf, increasing in elevation aud propinquity as they approach the ancient plutonic nucleus of the Nova Scotian Hills. These anticlinals, when denuded, cause the districts where they prevail to have a surface configuration marked more or less with ridges running in an ensterly and westerly direction. This feature is very marked io the Murray Harbor district and about the | Hillsborough Bay. Ig the great flat jeynecline between the Hillsborough and \Cape Tryon anticiinals it is much less noticeable, but even here careful ob- iservation will detect it ia mary ploces. ; ;| “Och, mon, these are but puir stanes,” one will remember the sudden change in the appearance of the country. in travel~ ling on the main road from Bonshaw to DeSable, as we descend from the rough Triassic highlands to the level upper Permian district around Detable harbor. A similar change occars at the county line in travelling westward by the ‘Anderson road. We emerge-#: ones from a tumult of hills into a broad plain ‘country varied only by shadowed groves and wide extending grainsfields, - The Triassic sandstones are distia- ‘guished from the Permian by having ‘less dark carbonaceous markings in ‘them. There are fewer shales and ao /calcarious conglomerates, although some (of the sandstones are endurated with me. There are few well preserved fossils iu the system so far as we have yet discov. ‘ered. My field book coutains drawings ‘of remnuins of over thirty different varie- ties of plauts, but so indifferently pre- served that not more than three or four of them could with certainty be referred to their proper species. Yet the group is readily recognized as distinct from similar remains in the Permian strata below. So far as identified, the remains are of conifers, ferns, and calamites, But these would not have been sufficient to characterise the system if they were not associated with an undoubted Mesozoic Dinosaur. Bathygnathus borealis. A line drawn from the little inlet of the north coast between Stauhope and ‘Tracadie across the Island to the mouth of the Clyde River, then following the course of the Elliot River to Bonshaw and westward to DeSable, then north- ward to where the Anderson's Road crosses the county line, and thence, with a flexuous course, to the head of the Freuch River, New London, will include the great mass of the Triassic system in P. E. Island. There is included in this area a small ridge of Permian on the 8. West River; and there is possibly a small outline of the Trias about the head waters of the Grand River in King’s County. ; This Triassic area includes some of the roughest and most picturesque dis- triets in the Island. The range of hills extending from DeSable fo North Rusti- co, and forming the priocipsl watershed of the country, is all within it. Lofty St Ann’s overlookiag the distant sea and fair New London Bay jewelling the New Glasgow, bright with meadow aud grain fields aud smiling snow-white homesteads; Strathalbyn’s wild, bleak valleys; and the varied scenes of forest and foamiug flood, quiet stream-traced vales and tossed billowy heights, retired nook and majestie valley that fill all the tract drained by the head waiters of the Elliot River, all belong to this Triassic area. There is a great trough of subsidence cleaving the rock formations of the Maritime Provinces in a vorth-east and south-west direction, and extending from the Bay of Fundy to George’s Bay, Newfoundland. Within its area all the sedimentary deposits are of great depth andimportance. The vast coal deposits of Cumberland County occur within it, aud in P. E. Island the Permian strata appearing within its limits are ten times the depth of those on the western end which are beyond its bounds, It is within this great trough of subsidence that the Triassic rocks of the Maritime Provinces alone are found. B. NOTES, Not the promissory, but facts about Wer.come Soap, an article that does not con- tain one particle of the adulterations used to reduce the cost of ** Pure Goods,” but does possess the value of legitimate Washing Qualities, the demand for which proves the advantage gained by the use of the genuine over Soaps of doubtful character, None should be deceived even by Red and Yellow Wrappers, or any of the imitations of the Wricomn, as a pair of clasped hands ia stamped on every bar. Made by Corrtia, Davia & Os. — a — Aa Aleem Special Notices. Piease call at L. E, Prowse’s aad get a receipt for the amount you owe him, jan 21, dy and wkly L. E. Prowse requests an immediate settlement of all amounts due him. jan 21, dy and wky SLauGHTER Paices.—Men’s Plain Over- shoes for $1.20; former price $160, Men’s Fancy Overshoes for $1 30; former price $1.75, at J. B. Macdonaid’s Boot Store. feb 8 Some nice Dinner Setts in Ivory at W. P Colwill’s, ja 29 3in aw 2w Srart for L. E, Prowse’s if you want. bar- gains. feb 13 Hats ! Hats! Hats ! in great variety, sell- iog low at L. E, Prowse’s. fe 13 L. E. Prowse is selling his stock of Dress Goode, Embroidery, Laces, Velveteens, Lace Curtains, ete. at a great «iscount. Those who want bargains should call and see those one. ee) Turs time of year, the cheapest and best place to buy Boots is at Dorsey, Goff & Co's, feb 11 tf The Triassic cousists largely of thick- ibedded sandstones, aud where it rests on similar beds of the middie Permian ‘it is difiicult to distinguish between the two. But where it rests on the upper- ‘most beds of shales and fossil sand- stones the distinction is quite marked, and especially in scenic eifect. Every- , Rerareinc.—All kinds of Rubbers and | Boots meuded at Dorsey, Goll & Co's. fe 11 tf | Lgave yYouR MrvasvURE.—The best Custom | Boots made at Dorsey, Geff & Co's, fe Ll tf | Pure Island Honey just received at Beer & Gotf's. fe9 | Oysrers by the barrel at John Joy’s, W. Street, : y jan ant swells of blue: the sea’ of hills round > Se RE a Te See eS oe i ij “SENG eee peas ees cee oe re CERN a ne ee ee ee et eee tet ee ag pteernes wm an NS me at