"tam one act playl I Maxims oi as Mere Man Good ware makes a quick market. ('9 -Q -'3 Ti-Ill PIOFI-I'C PIPIR RIAD IV IVIRVIOIV Covers Prince Edw ard Island Like The Dew 16 PAGES Formosa Issue. Up At Bandung Iiy Graham Jenkins BANDUNG, Indonesia. (Reuters) -Communist China's Chou En-lai today was due to meet with seven non-Communist countries on the thorny Formosa issue but last- iiiiiiine hitches nirew plans out 0! killgrla result. sources at the 29- nauonal Asian-African conference 1.200 Lakehead Grain Handlers Return To Work PORT ARTHUR (CP) bout 1.200 l'h " rain, "- returned to work Wednesday, and- ing a five-day strike that had tied up 75.000000 bushels of grain in elevators here and la Fort Wil- liam and prevented the unloading of more than 5.()(l()'railwsy cars carrying grain n-om the prairies. Members of Local 000, Brother- rood of Ral' y and Steamship Clerks (AFL-TLC). voted to ac- cept a three-year contract grant- ing them 12 cents an hour in wage increases plus additional fringe benefits. Nearly as grain ships. anchored offshore awaiting results of the strike, moved into port to begin loading. The 1955 grain-shipping season opened Saturday. the day the strike started. I. here said it was extremely un- certain when the meeting would take place. The difficulties arose as Chinese Communist sources claimed Cey- lon's Sir John Kobelawala had proposed holding a plebiscite over the Chine " iionallst island bastion. The Communist sources said their regime was opposed to this because they consider Formosa an integral part of China. Ceylonese sources irnmedlately replied to the Communist by say- ing lltotelawala made as suchpro- posa . DIPLOMATIC MOVE! The private meeting " by V t i and was Vi - originally to have been held Wed- nesday. but it was postponed be- cause of an extended session of 3: confer is political commit- The proposal to hold the meet- ing followed a series of diplomatic moves aimed at finding a nego- tiated settlement to the Chinese Communlsts' dispute with Gen. Chiang Kai-shelt's Nationalists over the possession and other islands off the coast. The nations which were to take part were Communist China, India Pakistan. Ceylon. Burma. Indo- nesia. Thailand and Philippines. Wednesday night India's Prime (Continued on page 2 col. 3) had been China Civic Bond Issues Sold Ar Very Favorable Rate, The announcement that 81,000.- 000 worth of City of Charlottetown bonds had been purchased by an investment syndicate composed of Eastern Securities Co. Ltd.. Wood Gundy Ltd.. Royal Bank of cm. ads. Royal Securities and W. C. Pitfield Co. was reported by Fin- ance Chairman, 1:. C. Johnstona at a special meeting oiitbe Coun- cil yesterday. of the total amount 0000.000 will be earmarked for wiping out the debt on the Queen Charlotte High School. This 0600.000 bond was for a 20-year term at a rate 99.420. Another bond for 9400.000 was for 2) years. non-callable and sold for as. It -will be used for civic works. - Hit Worship noted that time were thlrtegn Canada bid ing on this issue and the fact that the City was able to sell at what he believed. the most favorable rate over offered. indi- raies the strong standing Char- lottetown has among investment dealers. DAYLIGIIT TIME It was decided at die meeting to defer the adoption of Daylight Time for the present. Coun. Rog- ers urged that the change be made as soon as possible. and while no particular objection was raised several of the Councillors felt that it would be better to wait until June' to see what act- ion. if any. the Provincial Gov- oi-nment would take on the mat- tar ('oun. Hutcheaon. chaiqnaa of the Tender Committee reported that the lender of Dowd Motors for supplying of a panel truck for use as a police patrol was the liiiiesl received (82.41! with a (rarii--in value of 31.050 for the old patrol. Coun. Gormley. chairman of the Police Committee noted that tho proposed truck would have two doors on the rear-a matter previously objected to by the Po- live. He said it would be little use to purchase a vehicle which would not suit the purpose. His Worship l":'lifIlll milling the motion. re- f.-----mt the matter back to the Ten- rior Committee and suggested at "M some time that they get to- .--si....- ..-(oh the Police Committee in -as if this matter could not be C oming Events " Dance St. Andrew's Hall. Mt. Siv-iisrt. Thursday. April ll. "i'rokinole Party. Whestley River. Friday. April hid. "Cardh and erolslnole. Wiltshlre hall Friday. the bd. lzl p.m. ”BI'00k1YlI Cossoct will is held if therdals II , ii l2gnd.e-It I o”cior.-:1. nu" A" "See Wellinaloa Parish Play. lAV;rll:nLt:: Station lall. Priday. "Dance is It. lyaa Iall. Thiirsday. Aprl .flat..Dea Measu- Orcheetra. ,4 ”Wut'Covahaad Y. May and. Wbeatlq him llay lih. ”It. Thomas Aquinas sale I saw and used sloth .Iloly Name flail. Fridll. A KI. I I- II. ..;'”'":::i.i.""r.?.': M star e . - sored by Vol-II: P0095. & Brothers cchastra. Reserve In II and I you Hall for but eoaseib shares 'The Irish lilllonaire by Core- wall Players. honored III 7-1- ”: grpivedi . Ca oed lllrleym and grildnd DI'I"l1& Ill oats. h nova. Aiao i.".l:.." lit." :3”... I1 0 Kate. &h"uewsr. etc it M A. as bond houses across ' ironed out. Coun. I-lutcheson said that the tender of County Construction C mpany of 6250 for the purchase of the old city scales was" the hlghpst submitted and on motion. it was accepted. All the Councillors were present at yesterday's meeting with the exception of. cones. Kaela and Mc- Cormsck. . . :1 'i. .Abovelsa'reosnt Ottawmwhowlil of Formosa 15 ' onanmtrrnrown. oanana. nwnsosv, sum. 21, 1955 P1010350 OMMISSION RECOMMENDS AGAINST BAN IN CANADA 0N LOSS-LEADER PROMOTI New Canadian Bacon Hog ls l Developed, Oiiawa Reveals nf the livestock production branch . Immediate Boost In Ouipui Of Salk Vaccine OTTAWA (CP)-Canada's pro- duction program for Balls polio vaccine is aimed at providing enough to immunise 1.000.000 Mr- sons by July 1. Health Minister Martin. an- nouncing the figura in the Com- mons Wednesday. said it still will not meet the vaccine needs of the entire country. His estimate of enough vaccine by July i "for possibly 1.500.000 individuals" was a big increase from earlier predictions of l,000.- ooo persons immunized by the start of the summer polio season. It would represent about 3) per cent of Canada's population of more than 5,000,000 children under The vaccine will be available in Canada in greater quantities during the next two or three months than will be the case any- where on this continent," Mr. Martin said. Navy Pilot Escapes in Forced Landing ll-IALIFAX. iCP)-A naval pilot escaped without injury Wednesday after his Avenger aircraft made a forced landing in the mud flats at ' Chezzetcook. Lie ut. R. '9. Murray of Saint John. N. 13.. landed his plane on the low-tide mud flats at the har- bor entrance. At high tide. the spot would have been covered with water. The navy said the cause of the forced landing was not known. Murray was picked up by a hell- copter and taken to hospital for a the city this afternoon, will be routine check. An Honoured Visitor cture of Her Worship Dr. Charlotte Whltton, C.B.E. Mayor of liver -the Samuel N. Robertson msnpmal lI;ecture atb Prince id .11 W hi from ,t e rrives ypanen Wales College tomorrow evenlnguder ors p. T”. nmeds. Wain" be gum othonf Iyoocuplad or at a civic tion and dinner at the Charlottetown shewlllbeoffi a 1.2 nines- MOITOY Ienhte ' cu nus-soeived Ry the A Pfmll. 13611131 limchngtomorrow with the Business and Pro there w'" bsasesmtlonfornsratrruics OTTAWA (CP)-Federal breed- era have produced a new Cans- dian bacon hog. a shapely white animal with floppy ears and rounded harm that may reduce feeding coats and increase fann- ers' profits. Carrying the blood of the high- quality Danish Landrace bag. the common but durable American Chester White and the British Black Berkshire breeds. the new barnyard dandy is reported to have children with good 0 , and wives that are good mothers. Both are important in breeding. The agriculture department an- nounced the development Wednei- day. The final choice of a name will be made in a few months. The new "hog la the product of seven years of testing, selection and some inbreeding at the "ad- eral experimental station at La- combe. Alta. The idea was to get a more vigorous and faster-grow- ing pig to crossbrced with the Yorkshire. But the new breed has no Yorkshire blood in it. MATURE! FASTER The long. lean Yorkshire has been supplying bacon for the Canadian and overseas markets for years. Litters of the new breed aver- HIGII ILLNESS PERCENTAGE OTTAWA (CP)-Four out of five Canadians are ill at some time dur- ing the year. the bureau of statist- ics reporied Wednesday. A sick- ness survey made in 1950-51 indi- cated that NA per cent of the Mayor and City Council Mum on behalf of the fessional Wanen I Wald College hi I population suffered some illness during the year. - - tel. Tomorrow morning at the City Hall. and W Province. She will have Charlottetown. and ddress so- age about 10 pigs-sine same as the Yorkshire-but the average weight at birth is about three than the Yorkshire. And at the weaning age of eight weeks, the average weight of the new breed is about five pounds heavier. Too. they are reported to mature faster. reducing feed costs before they are marketed. Commenting on the above art- cie last night, Mr. H. W. Clay W"nd”T0”e'h”" P0""d heald" before any of the stock would be available for distribution at which. I Federal Department of Agric tue. said it would be some time time there will be need for some control and testing done to de- termine how lhey will develop in certain other areas. A parallel of this, he said. is shown in certain breeds of sheep that do very well on the prairies but do not thrive in the Maritlmes. "The potato market has" been reasonably steady during the past week." said Mr. Donald A. Mac- Donald. chalrrnan of the Prince Edward Island Potato Marketing Board, yesterday. "Prices have ranged from 34.65 to 55 per 75 pound bag at Montreal and Tor- onto bases and producers in this Province have been receiving about 53.1) per bulk bushel. How- ever, there have been reports of much lower prices being paid in some areas." Mr. MacDonald said prmlucors would be well advised to ascer- taln what the actual market is from day to day before making sale commitments. At the present time, he stated, there is a strong- or undertone to the market. Avail- able supplles are unusually light and there should not be much danger of any drastic price de- cline. The Board Chairman reports that potato movements from the Province during the first 18 days of April has been fairly heavy . M6 , , gyshl, pp wWWw reaen vol" Inn, of shipment continues. Is- ialid stocks will be cleaned up ' lerlla Ignores Hitler's Birthday IERLIN (AP)-East and West Berlin. which almost never see eye to eye, found a. common bond Wednesday. Neither cele. brated Adolf Hitler's birthday. The Fuehrer would have been 00. Tea years ago he had his last celebs ' .. modest one-in the shell-rocked bunker beneath the chancellery garden which only 10 days later became his pyre. Though most evidence points to Hitler's death by suicide and the burning of his body in the gar- den. he ia still having a hard time becoming a legal corpse. The West Berlin courts only recently started proceedings to declare him legally dead. OTTAWA, (CP)-Despite recent crashes of '1'-33 Jet training planes the RCA! bas'no suspicions about their airworthiness and he thought has been given to grounding them. Defence Minister Campney said Wednesday. He replied in the Commons to Alistair Stewart (CCF-Winnipeg North) who said 10 lives have been lost in N crashes of T-83 planes in Manitoba in the last year. Mr. Stewart asked whether any thought had been given to ground- ing the planes pending an investi- gation of their airworthiness or the training methods used. Mr. Csmpney said the accident rate of rose compared favorably with airplane accident rates in the United States and the United Kingdom. The BCAF had carefully inves- tigated each accident and had Expect P.E.l. Potato Stock Cleaned Up Before Mill-lllay 1 before the middle of May. "New Brunswick stocks are al- so getting low for the season." said Mr. MacDonald. "Present indications are for a definite shortage of supplies during the latter part of May." He went on to point out that a year ago, in spite of the fact that there was a surplus of potatoes everywhere, about 4.500 cars of potatoes were shipped from Prince Edward Is- land and New Brunswick after llIf' middle of April and n addi- tion tn that. over a million bushels oi U.S. potatoes were im- ported into Canada during May and June. "It is not expected that any similar quantity will be (Continued on page 2 col. 3) Mayor Whiiion Hus Advice For Conservatives SAINT JOHN. N.B. (CP)-Ad- vice for the Progresalbe Conserva- 'flv'a”patty."0i' which abrtia 'a member was offered in an inter- view here by Mayor Charlotte Whitlon of Ottawa. In Saint John to address a YWCA anniversary dinner Wed- nesday night. Mayor Whitton said she doesn't like the prefix "pro- gressive." She considered it re- dundant. "When the Conservative party is conservative again, it will be re- turned in power in Canada.” she said. "in the last so years the target has kept moving. The party's position has shifted so much people can't keep up with it. It keeps running after strange gods." Where Conservatives were true in their own principles. they were. bound to come into office. as they had in Ontario and New Bruns- wick. Mayor Whitton leaves today for Charlottetown. where on Friday she will deliver a memorial lec- lure at Prince of Wales College. l No Plans To Ground T-33s found no pattern which would in- dicate structural defects. There- fora, there was no reason why the jets should be grounded. Accomplished Hitchhiker ' OTTAWA (CP) Mayor Charlotte Whlttoa showed Tuesday that she was an ac- complished hitchhiker. While on her way to sin burhan Uplands airport. Ot- fawlfs civic limousine broke down and she had to thumb a lift. Motorist. Harold Dowler stopped and gave her a ride to catch her plane. She was on her way to Charlottetown to give a lac- ture at Prince of Waleii Col- lCre;lndians (For Oil Rights l W. -2,. l l Queen 29 Today WINDSOR. England (Reuters)- The Queen will be 29 today. and she plans to celebrate it with a rare day off from her royal duties. With her family. she has been enjoying an on-again. off - again spring vacation since Easter. but today her engagement calendar will show a blank page--unless her husband, the Duke of Edinburgh. should scrawl a "happy birthday" message in the book. The duke has arranged to have s free day. too. so the royal couple are counting on having a quiet family get-to ether. Even thoug it will be her birth- day. the Queen-like most mothers -probably hasn't a hope of sleep-' ing five minutes later than usual. Her two lively youngsters. Prince Charles and Princess Anne. likely will coma bouncing into her room soon after aun - up with surprise presents. bought with personal spending money they've been hoarding for weeks. The Queen Mother and Princess Margaret will be driving out from nearby London to loin them. One of the highlights of her celebrations wlli"ln ta 'fls'mily" tea party in the afternoon. Although the Queen's birthday today is considered a purely per- onal and private matter, there will be some public recognition- gun salutes will be fired by Hyde Park and at the Tower of London. But the day for real celebrat- ing. will be June 9. her "official" birthday. The official birthday of the sovereign is Britain's way of dealing with the island's over - generous share of bad weather. June is the month when it is most likely to be warm and bright. Receive 5442.952, OTTAWA, (CPl- A record ten- der of 5442.952 for oil exploration rights on an Indian reservation has been paid to a small Alberta band of Cree Indians. Socony Vacuum Oil Company of Canada paid the price for the right to explore a 1.722-acre sect- ion of the Sturgeon Lake Indian reservation. about 200 miles north- west of Edmonton. For the 400-member Cree band the lender is a windfall. It came as its trust fund at Ottawa was at the relatively low figure of 7.000 The amount was added to the fund held by the government and which pays five-per-cent in- leresi. Hubert M. Jones. director of the Indian affairs branch, said Wed- nesday the tender is (he largest ever received by the branch. Should the company's oil oxplor- aiion prove successful. the hand will be entitled to royalties reach- ing a maximum of 125 per cent; on the operationla profits. depend- ing on the daily output. At present. Canadais population UPFAWA, (CP)-There will bane federal law against loss-leader selling in Canada. The government has been advised not to suppress the accept the recommendation. offered below cost to attract petlng stores. a year-long investigation. In its 278-page report. tabled in the Commons Wednesday by Jua- ficc Minister Carson. the commis- sion said Ioss - leader selling is), neither widespread nor serious. E OPPOBE ADVERTISING FRAUD However, it expressed concern over allegations of fraudulent ad- vertising used by some shopkeep- era to corner trade and that in- dependent retail tobaccn stores have to pay higher prices than big food chain stores for cigarets purchased from manufacturers. In the case of fraudulent ad- vsrtlsing. the commission urged greater use of existing federal laws and greater on - operation with Better Business Bureaus to oppose fraud and deception. As for clgarets. the commission said manufacturers should assume the responsibility to see that tobac- conists have the same opportunity as chain stores to buy cigarets at equal prlccs. providing, of course. the tohacconists can group to- gether to buy is similar large quantities. The issue over loss-leaders de- veloped out of the government": decision in 1952 to ban resale price mainicnance--the practice of manufacturers setting the price the consumer will pay for his goods. FEARED ELIMINATION Operators of small shops feared elimination of price maintenance would lead to widespread use by big shops. such as department and chain stores. of loss-leaders to attract oust . and eliminate the small. independent operator. The Progressive Conservatives waged a long parliamentary battle against elimination of price main- tenance. but were beaten by the powerful Liberal majority. Manufacturers of some brand- icnntinued on page 1 col. 1) Three Young Ry GERRY MARTIN Canadian Press Staff Writer HALIFAX (CPi - While their father and neighbors stood help- lessly and listened to their screams. three young children were burned to death Wednesday as a solid wall of flame dem- olished their home. liampered by ihe lack of water other than that obtained by a bucket brigade from a small muddy stream. firemen were un- able in check the flames that leveled the six-room frame dwell- ing ou the shores of Bedford basin in the city's north and. Dead are Roger. I. Margo. 3 and Tyre 4. children of Mr. and Mrs. Vernon Oliver. Four othd children were not in the house when the fire broke out just before noon. Mrs. Oliver left the children while she went. to the store and her husband was at a neighbor's house. FORCED BACK Spotting the flames leaping from windows of the tinder-dry house. Mr. Oliver raced home and tried to force his way inside. He cut his hands and had his hair singed before being forced back by the wind-driven flames. Two neighbors first on the scene raced up with buckets of water in an am-.mpt.to clear a path through the fire is the trapped youngsters. "We lI'lPd to get in the front door; you could hear the kids yelling but there was nothing we could do." Gordon Anderson. one of the first there. said. of about l52.0()0 Indiana has a total of about 324000.000 in individual lcge. hand funds. Constable Lee Hatfield. who was patrolling near the scene when the call came in. said: "We broke a CMA Head Speaks At Meeting ST. JOHN'S. Nfld. (CPI-J. A. Calder, president of the Canadian Manufactureuf Association. Wed- nesday called on the federal gov- ernment to lower taxea by cutting government costs. He said that in five years. from IIII ts IOII. government spend- ing rose to ll.l per cent of the gross national product from 11.5 pr cast. The speech was read to the CIlA's Atlantic division an- snmmonad to Montreal by the sudden deatlaiahrother. Tleatatasneatwascoatalaedia t&'lIIOIddi'::.iI'llClIcd "stausossssuioss"ily"isa- &dIO3WaaidWarusa.tlbd.dx TC Ifiettltdlh lot sensation tenneds IIIIUIICDHH economy: E! Urges Gov'i Cui Mr. Calder said. "in fact. Mr. (former finance minister! Douglas Abbott s a i d too high taxes can be endured for a year or two. any lnliilhy maintenance of excessive rates of tax on corporate incomes can damage the economy gravely." FULL VALUE NEEDED Mr. Calder suggested the gov- ernment ensure that it gets full value for every cent it spends. The savings would make posable lower corporate and income taxes without loss of government rev- enne. bower corporate taxes would at- traet more venture capital; more venture capital would mean il- ereased productiviw and lower prices; lower prices would mesa increased salsa: III increased sales would offset, and in all probability. more than offset. any that. alihmigh the ill-effects ofi Both Tax loss of government income. This. would mean that although the rate of taxation is lower, the total income from taxation would be as great or greater. The same thing would happen if economies In government uremi- ing permitted the lowering of personal income tax. People could buy more goods to an amount equal to the added value of the tax. and through such things as sales taxes. government income would probably be increased. "Of course. all this dependa upon the initial premise that the government can make economies." "ITRONG IVIDINCI" Mr. Calder said every anu- factnrar, economist and b siness man knows that greater size should produce peat: economy. kt this has aot been trnrwlth tbegovenimaat.hssaid. es, Costs "Figures indicate that, despite the economy which should come with the growth of the country, the proportion of our production which has to go to government spending has not decreased but increased. "In 1948 lbs precentagv of gross national product which went in general government expenditure was ll.5 per cent. la I003. it was 10.1 per cent. "I will not claim that as proof of the possibility of economies is government. but I do most CI- tanly claim that it a very strong av”ence." He said the problem eaa be readily resolved by as earnest and thorough study made In each department. provided govarnm-t leaders and heads of departments are seiaad with the Importance. "or rather the absolute necessity" d taking steps along these lines. practice and it is understood the administration will Loss-leaders include goods customers away from com- The recommendation against outlawing the practice came from Pa rliamentls anti-combines body, the three- man Restrictive Trade Practices Commission, which held EiFiiTeFFAl"iI&e” Makes Brief Stop In Toronto TORONTO (CF)-Clement Att- lee. British Labor party leader. stopped off in Toronto for 20 minutes Tuesday night on his way home to take part in the British general election. There was no weir-oming com- mittee to greet the former prime minister. in Canada for a speak- ing tour sponsored by the CCF party, but Mr. Attlee made a few observations for waiting reporters while he sipped a cup of tea. He said he was not surprised at the budget cuts on ounced on Tuesday in the United Kingdom. "I expected something like this. It will make a big difference ta the British people and I suppose that will have an effect on the voters." GLAD STRIKE OVER Mr. Aillee broke into smms when told of the settlement of the 20-day London newspaper strike. "Tremendous." be said. "This will make a big difference to the election. I am glad to see it is over." Mr. Attlee had a few thoughts about Canada. He thought I "peculiar" that I Canadian newspaper reporter earns more per week than a British member of Parliament. "odd" that wooden houses is Canada should cost more than brink houses is the United King- Vdom. Children Die In Halifax Cottage Firo window in the back but the flames shot right out at us," he said. In less than an hour after the fire broke out the house was gone. save for charred ruins and a chimney. Cause of the Ice has not been determined. com: is A0001 than MC:-mes UOUIMN um: um: 14. OBRM A500 TORONTO (CF)---Minimum and maximum temperatures: Mia Man Saint John. Monctoa Halifax . Charlottetown Sydney .. Yermouth St. John's. Nfld.... :11 HALIFAX (CPW-The Dominion weather office says much the some weather is expected on Thursday. Forecasts; Northern Nova Rcolia. Prince Edward Island. eastern . 3. counties: Clear with a few dell! Intervals: little change h tell- peratare: west winds 1! be- camhl "(it Thursday afternoon. law-high at Nbw It all 50. caarletteaawa I III I II D. Lower st. John river valley: Clear clouding over Thursday eve- ning; little change in less: aiiire. light winds law-high at rederie- soainoss.s.iouoiiassaas ll. 8323?-9h883U33333'3C3l 783GS'6S't3i3i'is'i'i3i 838333 Ifigh tide today at Charlotte town at 0.7.5 a. m. and 10.)! p. I. Snmmerside tide eighteen rah utu later than Charlottetown. sun rises today at 5.10 a. I. 30 sets I 1.06 p. m.