6 M '31. 1950, cam; exported wheat or wheat "A ,IloI'n"' to, 84, countries or territories. They rkcrj roux , THE GUARDIAN Authorised in second clan Mail Post Office Department. Ottawa I'll: Iplnnd Guardian Publishing Co. UIIICUIATION foul City zone .................... Retail Trading Zono . All other . .. Total Net Paid ..., ,,,,, ,.,,,.,.,., lidlior and Managing Director. . Auociuo Editor, I-lrnnl Walker "Tho Strongest Memory is Weaker the Weakest Ink." CIIARLOTTETOWN THURSDAY. NOV. 2, 1950 CL. .1... .......... uewiouimiand Int Ilniier Fire 'Attempting as it does to restrict intra- provincial trade, the recently passed New- foundland Vegetable Grading Act has stir- erd up a hornet's nest of criticism. In -.1 communication addressed to the Newfound- land Minister of Natural Resources, the Chamber of Commerce at C0l'll( r Brook has strongly censored the Act and asked the Government to rescind its measures. The Chamber claims that the Newfound- land consumer would be forced, as the regu- lations applied, to pay fifty to seienty-five cents per bag more for produce ”by no means superior to that produced elsewhere in Canada;" that local stocks do not stand up to winter storage and in consequence spring supplies would have to be obtained from other Provinces at an increased cost by express, and that over and above these considerations there should be free trade between the Provinces. With reference to the latter point a correspondent in the St. Johns Evening Telegram, Mr. M. A. Morgan, comprehen- sively reviews the respective powers of the Federal and Provincial Governme:its in mat- ters relating to agriculture. Poiiiting out that all imported produce is subject to local inspection, the writer questions the author- ity of the Provincial Legislature to institute such inspection of produce imported from another 'Province, in view of the fact that agriculture is subject to Federal authority as well and that in the event of conflicting regulations, those passed by the Dominion Government will prevail. Produce, for ex- ample, of Prince Edward Island is required to satisfy the provisions of the Dominion Grading Act. If it was found by officials of the purchasing Province that the im- ported produce was below standard -- that is, below the standard set by the Dominion legislation - then it would be in order for the Province concerned to call the attention of the federal authorities to the fact. The application to imported produce of grading regulations which set a higher standard than that instituted by the Do- minion Government would constitute an embargo on intra-provincial trade which, as the writer points out, could not be defend- ed on economic grounds and would be con- trary to the provisions of the Canadian Constitution. It is also emphasized by Mr. Morgan, as the resolution of the Corner Brook Chamber of Commerce also states that the shutting out of produce from other Provinces which is obtainable at u consid- erably lower cost than the home-raised vegetables, while benefiting the farmers, would add considerably to the living costs of the general body of consumers. Editorially The Telegram indcrses Mr. Morgan's views. While expressing every dc- sire to see the fullest possible encourage- ment given to local farmers, it adds that "even they, we feel convinced, w..' realize the inequity of legislation which aims at fostering the industry but which in effect tends substantially to increase the cost to the consumer of an essential commodity. In a previous reference to the Grading Act, it was suggested that so far as the arrange- ments made for inspection were concerned, the householder who had purchased his stock of produce from a farmer was un- likely to derive any benefit whatever." -cheese Popularity Island cheese, the common naro Ched- dar type with colour added to dintinguisli it from the English variety, has achieved deserved popularity. The recent news that the past season has seen demand and price at their highest is encouraging for the dairy farmer and shows good sense on the part of the Canadian consumer in all parts of this country. As a food, cheese is unsurpassed. It het- ters meat in protein content, contains a sub- stantial amoiint of butter-fat ani above all is a most imporgnt source of calcium. When in addition it is remembered that its cost is moderate compared with other foods and that its tang lends zest to any meal. it is far from surprising that itsiipopularity is increasing by leaps and bounds. limit: 15 Yuulavla In the crop year which ended on July iiid. tinw tllcfrofficlai Federal Govern- 1 - tI0l."l'he Wheat Review for ID!!! AIEIKI 16 Yugo- nvuutenr of the- ' of our wheat. Leone, Madagascar, Hong Kong. Morocco, Tripoli, Arabia, Siam, the Azores, the B4- hamas, the Canaries-these and many more are pn the list, Apart from Britain, none of the in- dividual countries takes a large proportion But in the mass the mar- ket which they provide is not only substan- tial but also vital to the continued pros- perity of western Canadian agriculture. Of our total exports of 224 million bushels (wheat and wheat flour expressed in.terms of wheat) in the 1949-50 crop year, Britain bought approximately 130 million bushels. The United States bought 134 million bushels, most of which was for grinding in bond. EDI IURIAI. NOIES All Souls' Day. Amherst Fair. Political movements are stirring once more. I 0 C Government House skating pond is likely to be a favourite resort for the kid- dies with the improvements now taking place. 0 When it comes to outside shows and ex- hibitions, P. E. I. is not to be sneezed at so far as patronage is concerned, as Ani- herst and Toronto prove. O O O The general effect of Government pol- icy on credit controls would seem to be to result in more homes but less furniture to go in them. ' A Russian proposal turned down by the U. N. General Assembly in part called for condemnation of war-mongering propa- ganda, which being interpreted. means any reporting of Communist aggression. 0 O 0 Notwithstanding the short shipment of potatoes and turnips from here this Fall, there is still a shortage of reefer cars. It will be unfortunate" if our exporters find themselves without cars when the potato movement starts in earnest. O O 0 Resources Minister Winters, now making a 10-day tour of Nova Scotia, seems to be in a mood to promise everything for that Province. When he gets to the Island it might be a good opportunity to press for some of the overdue commitments of the Federal Government here. 0 I 0 Cold heavy rain and foxes have been blamed for reducing the ranks of our game birds. Nothing much can be done about the weather, but if the Prince County Fish and Game Association has its way there will be a decided reduction in the ranks of the foxes. O The production of moonshine seems to be on the increase locally. As it can no longer be due to the provisions of the now historic Prohibition Act, it is probably stimulated by the high price of legal liquor sold by the Temperance Commission. I I 0 Now it is the scarcity of steel that is the worry-not enough produced to go round. Defence orders require most of the steel in sight, while the producers are rationing supplies for civil purposes. There , cannot be much expansion in building and similar operations under these circum- stances. I George Peabody, American philanthro- pist, born this date 1795 in South Danvers (now Peabody) Mass. In 1837 he settled in London as a banker and merchant, and 25 years later gave tS2.500,000 to that city for the building of lodging houses for the poor. His benefactions in Britain and Am- erica amounted to nearly .i512,500,-300. O The Bond Minicar, a British 3-wheeler, recently made a spectacular trip across France, negotiating steep Alpine gradients and covering a total of 1,800 miles. Carry- ing two passengers. it averaged 93 miles to the gallon of gas. Six models with left- hand drive are currently being exhibited in Canada. 0 O The town of St. Therese, 18 miles north of Montreal, will -shortly be hearing the Scots burr of Kilmarnock. Over 20 Kil- marnock carpet workers are arriving there to start the Canadian factory of a well- known Scottish firm of carpet weavers. Their job will be to train Quebeckers to weave the firm's beautiful products which now have a wide sale in Canada. No in- terpreters are planned, so St. Therese work- ers may soon be talking about ca-r-r-pets, as well'as picking up eicprasslons like "I-loot Mon" and "Och Aye". Before the war, the firm had no market in any part of the Americas. Now, they find they can't cone from Kilmamock with the flood of Cana- dian orders. The Quebec factory. believed to be the rim of its kind in Quebec prov- incenwill also serve the U. S. A. 4 rue lc:uAimiAN., CHARI.0TTETOWN' . yllo Iron curtain iloro-Just it Back Fem . C (And P. E. I.) A GOOD INVESTMENT l (i. Summerside's future i-niportancel. as a business centre was accurate- ly forecast in the following ad- vertisement by "J. Weathi-hie", dated May 10- 1856v which EPPFE" ' Outsidte: village. and he asked me ed under the above heading in island newspapers of the period: l "A most rare opportunity is; heie offered the Public. parli-. cularly Capitalists and Specula- tors, either in the Island or neigh- , bouring Provinces. The Sub-I scriber, now residing in the United States, here-by offers at privalcl sale, either the whole or part of The hrst mate of the 'Mary Anne'. his REAL ESTATE in Prince Ed-- ward Island. consisting. in part, of some 50 VILLAGE LOTS in the 1 village of SUMMERSIDE. Lot. l7,l in which is included about 900 feet along the Shore of the l-far-3' bar of Bedeque. and which is laidj out. in WATER LOTS. and the front secured with I Breast-work of considerable expense, and on which is the best location in the Village for a Wharf. On part of these lots stand Two DWELLINGI HOUSES, one 'STORE and WARE- HOUSE. and one Carriage Factury.i "Immediately adjoining the Vil- lage is a FARM of about 90 Acres,, 50 of which is under a good statel of cultivation, and the balancel well covered with a splendidi growth of wood. There are alsoi a large BARN. and a FARM, HOUSE, Out Houses, a Well, and- a large Spring of Superior Water on the premises. This Farm being situated on the north side of Bede- que Bay, and gradually descend- ing south in said Village, render- ing the location pleasant: and, as it commands a full view of the Straits. with New Brunswick in the distance. makes it a very desir- able site for a residence; a large portion of which, however, will be required to supply the growth of the Village. and for Builclingi Lots in the rear. The property is second to none in the Island. in point of beauty and for healthy locations. Much might be said of the many business advantages. &c., of Summers-lde. and of its proxim- ity to Shediac. the terminus of the Rail Road: but it is presumed an intending purchaser will make himself well acquainted with all such information before closing such a purchase." Mr. Weathrbie also offered for sale at bargain prices some 550 acres of land in Townships Nos. 15, 8 and 3, and two farms, subject to long leases and paying annually I39 I45. currency, in Lot 25. Pur- chasers were referred for further particulars to "P. Baker. Esq, Bedeque, or to Messrs. Beer 8: Son. Charlottetown, with whom plans of said Village Property can be seen, as also in the Registrar's Office." This advertiser was no doubt a descendant of the "Mr. Weather- bie," Empire Loyalist, referred to in an article by John Molllson. 1905. as having been granted land adiolning the Green land at pre- sent-day Summerside, and was perhaps the same individual men- tioned in the following excerpt from George A. Laii-d's "Historic Bedeque," 1948: "Jonathan Weath- erbe bought (1833) the lease of I 100-acre farm at Central Bedeque from Joshua Morrell, and, on Baker property across the road, not far from the present.-day Call- beck store. started a business at the 'Cornei-' which. like all P.E.I. corners, soon acquired the name of the otorekeeper. Weatlierbe probably chose the site as central to the many relatives of his Upper Bedeque wife, Mary, daughter of the blacksmith. John Baker, Jr, A son of this marriage, Sir Robert Linton Wentherbe, Ilth Chief Jua- tice of Nova Scotla. was born at the Corner. April 7. 1837, and spent part of his early years playing in the store." Tag l7oe&i'6maz SEIJMAS BEG jA man was sitting underneath a what Name was upon this place. said that he Was rliever here before, He told a o and t Of stoxrlles to me too. His nose was at. I asked him how it happened and he said done that With a marling spike one day, but he was dead. And jolly good Job too; and he'd have gone A long way to have killed him. and he had A gold ring in one ear; the other one "Was bit of! by s crocidile. bedad” That's what he said. He taught me how to chew. He was a real nice man. He liked me too. -James Stephens. Th e-Iielter TSMY-SIEIII (New Glasgow Evening News) National leader of the Progres- sive Conservative party. George Drew,” spoke in terms substan- tiated by experience when he said in Saskatoon the other day that democracy works better un- tcm than it does where a multi- tude of parties divides the vote. This has been proven in Canada, the United States and the Scan- dinavian couniries where two-party system has most con- sistently applied. The disadvan- ltage of a plethora of parties has been demonstrated in France and Greece where governments come and go sometimes with appalling rapidity because the merit the power to remain long in office. The one or mono-party system destroys democracy. World his- tory of the past thirty years alone has demonstrated that. The multi party system, as in France, may keep democracy supreme but it. saps its strength and makes it ority group Red agitators. The two-party system, when each of the two is deeply rooted in the life of the nation and one -does not outweigh the other too heav- ily on the national scales, seems to bring about a happy medium. Such a country is safe from the grip of a single party, which in- evitably becomes decadent and dcr the historic two-party sys-l the I multi-div-E lded vole gives no one govern-. more difficult to cope with min-I vea.wm i PUBLIC FORUM ' '1 win. column is Jpen to tha dllcuulan by our upondentl of question: of interest. Thu '.H-l'l-"-'l-'.'L'.'b'.F.'l-!-'l-P-l'-l'bH.'H'.'- I.- DR. MURRATS APPEAL i I Guardian doeonol necessar- Ily endorse the opinion of 1.ulTBII)0IllICI1I.5. Sir.-Dr. Florence Murray, whose earnest appeal many of us have ;listened to, will. no doubt, soon ll be returning to her work in Korea. i but her thrilling message will re- ,main with us, and her words will 'keep pulling at our heart-strings. ;"Not unusual for a hundred dead bodies to be picked up on the streets of Seoul in the mornings" '- "Starved and perished". ttHud- ldled under bridges to find some shelter". "Thousands of soldiers "equipped and sent to Korea, but only nine missionaries. If more lmissionaries had been sent, per- haps our soldiers would not iiow In-ced to go and jeopardize their i lives." It is late now to think about I that. but not too -late. What have we to give? Let us give it now. l"Last year one billion dollars was spent in Canada for liquor and cigarettes but how much for the poor Koreans?" Let. us think of Korea, and the 'words ringing down through the 'centuries, "Inasmuch as ye did it lnot to one of UM! least of these, i I my brethren. ye did it not to me." ' I am, Sir, etc-.. INTERESTED Northam, P.E.I. ; threatens totalitarianism, also free of the confusion and lack of sustained policy which in vote ltoo divided brings about. With these points demonstrat- 'cd by modern history, there is reason for satisfaction in the ap- lparenl two-party trend in Can- lada, as indicated in by-election votes. If the rccentiby-election iii Welland, 0nt., is evident of such a trend, there is reason to believe ,ihis, then the Progressive-Com servatives are on the come-back. Welland made a good laboratory test case because of its large la- bor population. The Progressive Conservative candidate Iailed of election. but at the same time ithcre was a strong gain over the llast election in the P. C. vote. The .Liberal vote was considerably less than in the previous election, but the C.C.F. or Socialist vote dropped from ll.000 to six thous- (and. The Red candidate dropped 'out of sight. Canada will be the gainer through the strengthening of the Progressive party which has its roots deep in historic experience and the character of the Cana- dian people, and has strong as- sociations with the nation's pat- riotism and willingness and read- iness for self-sacrificing service in an hour of crisis and great need. The best. augury for Pro. H!-)))c))i-))i-))h))l9l-)))-)))-)))r)))-D) 4((c(((e(((-CC-I((-(K-l((-C(-C(-(4-(((-It CRAFTSMAN! i'rAiLoiii-:1) -H((-6&&((( b I -it Kenluood -Sis-ya-iao-zsr-zap-inc:-at-cu-or-eat-arearr-(cc-4::-cit-are i Notes II it in not logical to unite that the Dionne quintuplets are going to live the rest of their lives to- gether, cr behind a high wire fence. we have sympathy with the prob- lcm faced by the parents of the girls in arriving at a solution which normal lives. sixteen-year-old girls usually have pretty definite ideas of the career they intend to follow. -a hether it. be nursing or some other business or professional career. If the Dionne quintuplets have simi- lar ambitions, it means the time is not far distant when they will have to move in a world apart, and no effort. shculd be spared to make the transltloii as natural as possible- ond without fanfare. - Sudbury Star, It. is n matte of dismal fact that after a man passes 40. his chances of being hired dwiiidlc almost to the vanishing point. with women. that time comes at 35. Many large employers refuses to take a man over 30. What. makes this ridicu- lous is that the proportion of mid- dle-aged people in our population is higher than ever befcre. One- thlrd of Caiiadrrs -working force... the men between 20 and 65-15 in the 45-65 bracket. All of them ought to be working, making the nation richer, making the nation stronger. - Calgary Herald, Ottawa Citizen: The visit. of Pre- sident Vincent Auriol of France to Canada next April will have a special interest for this bilingual country. Canada is the only mem- ber of the North Atlantic Alliance will permit. their children to lead! V' NOVEMBER 2, 1,30 The Wa): I004 illn. when it is bringing a five-don,” arm L3 at .0136 line without pay," ; border community is Iikegly "ll. 4 iaotn much larger smuggling '2 Willi I it sees going on, perhaps d 3 mat I Willi. the rebk: urther ' out reoognlzi 1 .1, that other fanfgiegseillg the cournged. There is a 1 plicntlcn in Windsor, It is Wm- :;boutto120.000 people llviggdtgili 001' Detroit 3 menu ' l ?.if.””- or wempmg: Q? 0i stmgstcrs, new 0 91' Ulldesirabie "5- They have tried ., parehtiy with som5 succtv n Wmdsor as a hideout -, b. operations, or both. .Ufl(i0abe lwme of Windsorts crime halibmlg 1cI1la)iGl'i.ed. -- Toronto G10-he and H 1 Faith. dchu. ,0 3; The three Com . in the civic elec:'c'2'tIls'lst.slict)d:dldm' ma-Tkilble. but uriderstandrblea tlcence about their D;iiliVA (1 '9' ions. Alderman Jacob Pen: um M3 Publicity describes if in simply 35 "I-Bbor candidate mu" election". Mrs. ' merely , gatetfoahschool trustee are unn is M ., . WW1 2- This vasuigiissgiigudiziuci In no Public IIII9lInd8fbl.ilfl(llllg.'H1lgL:: candidates have the Slllilwirt of mo Labor Progressive pun,-, Hm, J "Well in 1943 publicly briiiided til: L.P.P. for what it is- Cnlliniunisl-e Mr. Ilsley said: ”Evei'i'one kxmh that the 'Labor Pf0gl'f3SSii'P Part: is merely the latest name of 3' party which operated 1;, 39-31 M: outside contiiienthl Europe whlcli has French as an official language. The president may be assured of: a particularly warm welcome here for that reason, and because of Canada's long, friendly association; with his country. - Ottawa Citiz- Oil. Windsor is on the international! border and it is a notorious fact” not to be cvercome by any amount. of moralizlng. that border towns have special difficulties and temp- tations. For exiiniple. smuggling is' an offence which many people think trivial, and perhaps even. gressive Conservative gains is found in the growth of young P.' C. groups in different parts oft the coiiniry. in which the young-' er members of the party have an: opporluniiy for experience in' ership. (iOI' the name cf tho -( - Party of Canada": li'il.L'Il cixil-ml.-2.: its name shortly aftci'w:irdx ,5, "Workers' Party of Ciinada'; it-mm changed its name back to the cm... munist Party of Criii.-irlir in 1934. Mitch was found by the courts 1.; he an illegal orgniiization in 1931- niid which thereupon lliI"lIl unde-I ground and sent. up :is sprouts .1 CTOP of front organizations Mitch. while promoted by the cmmu, nlsts, enlisted the support of may Well-moaning non-Coniniiiiii.-ts." A1. derman Peniicr in part.riilir Show! a fine disregard for realities in describing himself as '-labor candidate. Both the Caiiarliu Congress of labor and the Tmleg and Labor Congress have openly disavawed Communists and am driving them from thei; ranks, Alderman Penner certainly does my represent Canadian labor. - in-an developing qualifications of lead- wgnmpeg -I-rlbune PROFESSIONAL CARE. iwcirlzeson 8: Peaks A.w. MATHESON, I(.C. A.H. PEAKE. B. A.. LL. 3. Barristers, etc. Collection: - Money to Loan 90 Great George street Charlottetown M. Albun Farmer B. A., LL. 3. l BARIIISTER. SOLICITOR, Etc. MONEY T0 LOAN Charlottetown. P. E. I. MocPIiee & Truinor n.r. Mm-nun. B.A.. KJC. a. somznuzn 'rnAiNon. .A. Barristers, I-Jto. Dr. W. R. Carson Chiropractor Palmer Graduate CIIARLOTTETOWN 201 Prince St. " Phone 107! Joseph R. MucMillun. , LL.B. BAIIRISTER, SOLICITOII. Etc. '15 Queen Street PHONE 7'16 Money to Loan Collections J. S. TAYLOR Optometrist . ; Eyes fitted.- Corner Kent 6: Chem sis. Office Phone 1956-lionlo 1013 Frederic A. Large. I(.C. BARRISTER. ROLICITOE. NOTAJY Royal Bank of Canada Chambers Charlottetown, P. B.l. Successor to George J. Tweedy. K. C. Toomln Bldg. I65 Queen at J. A. CARRUTI-IERS 0PTOME'I'If-IST PHONE 2872 123 Kent Street (Next ti) Slmpsnns Agent-yr I Dr. A. L. Moclsoac DENTIST Dental X-Bay GLORIA BUILDING I79 Grafton St. Phone 291 John. P. Nicholson. LLB. BARRISTER. SOLICITOR. Etc. 154 Prince st. Phone 2838 Ch'ioIuI. Palmer & Hosium A. J. HASLAM. ILA. I.A-B- Barrister. Etc. Bank of Nova Scotia (miunbcrl Charlottetown. P. E. I. MONEY 1'0 LOAN L4. Bell & Mcirhieson BARRISTERS. SOLICITORS. in ILR. BELL, M.L.A. D.L MATHIESON L. L. B.. K.C- Attorneyr at Law LOANS ON CITY AND FARM PROPERTIES I50 lllchmond St. Charlottetown, PILL (.4 Chas. R. McCucid EA. IIAIIRISTI-Ill, SOLICITOIL. NOTARY, lsto., Eastern Tron Building CIIARLOTTETOWN Phone l7ll A. Walrhen Gander. Gander 8: Haszard GILBERT A. onunsr. B. A.. Ll-I Barristers and Sollcitnrs Money to Loan Canadian Bank of Commerce Biol J. A. McGuigon NOTARY. ETC. IAIIIIISTER. SOLICITOR CUIIIIIE BUILDING BYRON J. GRANT 0.0 - ' LL.B ' OPTOMETRIST M”'s,,",',:"m'i,.'”';:,f';:,T:I3- W” my. Kent Street , in out n so I PHONE no "la C i Money 10 Loan '3..iieeuo.. Adjoining North American Hole! - ' A 0”-rm-ton II R. norms o oo N h , - - - ....Z'..I.?"2Ll:.l'."ii.7i"' .?..J."tf.'. 3.211172. ,t,-',I-3;;-v Aw;-,;t,;;-3;, 1-annual-.wo.ii:iuui. r A l "47" . 9 to than. that: yo my uyv?."n:; N::e3l.ugow ""::::;-Wk""'”"d& P to and onus on Me 3""- au 1,... 5.. ., I'M,” W. OIIII Thompson, ().A. mum mun In what notion is " "' """"" "" - "” ihcrooogrou,wbohulnGolu - . . ' --4 m . . , on" u i.' .'I"&c.Q.'i'i.7.c""' "' noooiunn. ouniun o oo IIOI lain tori... Intoforc i ITIII',"Ou ' ' pn- ..m.....;;i. W "" . - v........ WW, . - I-hi , II i . Inoaovbr. KIPIIIIM uh. Ilomon. ammo (.'hpriot1fW'"' hum: am. :4 ..,..,.h.';.. ..,.., 139 Kent st. Charlottetown came om. cbulomiown g ' I I Telephone not