If It’s Gosal For The Island the Guardian Is For It VOL LXXIX NO. 73 INDIA’S PRIME MINISTER WELCOMED An ___ unidentified woman gives Mrs. Indira Gandhi, Prime Minister of India, Diet Declar Will Not A By DON MacLACHLAN Authorized 22 Second Class Mall by the Post Office Department. Ottawa and fer Payment Of Postage in Cash. he Guardia “Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew” CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, MONDAY, MARCH, 28, 1966. : x By RON LEBEL QUEBEC (CP) .— Scotching speculation he will retire soon, -Prime-Mini: inister Pearson_has.pro-_| mised his Quebec followers that he will work hard to improve English-French relations. ; LEFT, a hug and a warm night in Williamsburg and vi- greeting after her arrival in sit President Johnson in Wash- the United States Sunday. ington today. : | Mrs. Gandhi will spent the - (AP Wirephoto) | es Conservatives ccept Inquiry Terms — Conservative Association with of living than that there are un- More than 1,000 Liberals gave \ Mr. Pearson a standing ovation ‘ Saturday night -when he clared: “I am resolved to continue |my work; to carry on for as lIong as I have that strength |and vigor and as long as the party wants me.’ He said he has no intention of running. away from the many problems that threaten national urpose: federal-provincial rela- tions, constitutional change, fi- nancial stability, economic growth and education. “I have spent all my adult life in the servi/® of my. country. . lam very proud to be its prime minister and the leader of the party that has done so much for s | within a year. PearsonScrotchesRumors ' He Plans To Retire Soon Mr. imearnel 69 °mext month, ie praised his cabinet colleagues for their “friendly comradeship” | }and Liberals MPs for their loy- | alty to his leadership. This was an obvious reference | to press reports. that a covert | leade:rship race has been | launched by several cabinet | de- ministers in expectation that Mr. Pearson will step down Eight of the nine Quebec min- isters attending the founding convention of the federal Liber- als’ Quebec wing, but five min- back-benchers a. Canada.” SASKATOON (CP) — Opposi-|the first five — volumes of — a | just-exactions- being taken from | tion Leader Diefenbaker said|planned 17 - volume centennial |the people of Canada in continu. | Saturday the Conservatives|series on Canadian history.- | “will not accept’ the wording of the terms of reference for the | minute speech a commission inquiry into|tory, then ask the Munsinger affair: He dwelt for much of his 100- | n Canadian aie.8 ing rising costs.” He told the Rosthern canistit- | uency Conservative Association, that farm machinery costs have | ‘What -of: our future? We |risen to ‘‘unheard-of levels’’ but He told 700 persons at a ban-|SPemd so much time arguing|farm incomes have mot kept quet honoring him on the 26th | about things that don’t matter. | pace. — anniversary of his election to We have so much to be Proud! Pork and beef prices to con- the. Commons: “We ‘shall not atcept the re- fined ‘and—-diluted words so as to soften the -wording of the > charge~that--has- “been- made:*"- ~ -Heesdid- Justice ,Car- “din “charged me {with weaken- | ing the ‘security of the state. He! _ didn’t even know the name }tion (Gerda - Munsinger). He never read the file and he made. the charge.” Yet, Mr. Diefenbaker said, the terms of reference of the security inquiry call only for in- vestigation of whether security “may have been possibly weak- ened. ” . - The 70-year-old Conservative leader’ was elected in Saskatch- ewan’s former Lake Centre fed- eral- constituency -March ~~ 26, 1940. He. served notice here Sat- urday he hopes to be in the Commons a while longer. The late Sir Winston Churchill served in Britain’s Parliament for 56 years, Mr. Diefenbaker said, “so let nobody start mak- ing predictions as to what I am going to do.” CRITICIZES LIBERALS He reviewed his ‘‘often-soli- tary” stands on racial, bicul- tural and foreign relations is- sues and charged the Liberal government with having divided | the country. “Too. much time is spent in exrloring, probing and dissect- ins the relationship of the French and English: too’ little in raising the hopes of Cana- dians to a pride in their past. ie ap- As Canada’s centennial proaches, its goals’ should jn- clude a federal-provincial con- ference on the _ constitution, opening up of the north and a part in a “great Atlantic com- '. munity of free ‘nations.” Mr: Diefenbaker, accompanied | by his wife, Olive, was. pre- sented by the Saskatchewan ~ | Parliament and said the” clas | \of.”” SF * |gumers had risen. but none of |the increase went to the farmer. i D CAREER | “What about that - financial He said he enjoyed the Pees rar ups* and wie a his years in|W#ver of fat’. . . that great big area__of__ "profit tween___ the. Shouldn't “be misconstrued Penman 208 panerecy needed a strong gov-| ane oe, oe Senet and a si- Sharp as saying increase Ce POON ae cont of living: has “eit, teen serious. But, he added, “I prefer ew was re-elected in Lake | to take the views of 3,000,000) Centre in 1945 and 1949. “_ | housewives.” 1953 he has ,held the Prince bert seat, where he ran after, ‘Up and up go the prices and Lake Centre disappeared under | |down and down goes the amount redistribution. |you can purchase. At, an earlier meeting here | And there is no action coming Saturday, Mr. Diefenbaker|from this government,” he said. ealled for a federal-provincial; Price control was a provincial conference on the cost of living |responsibility.. The federal gov- and investigation of the pricesjernment could control prices of food and farm machinery. j|only in times of war or emer- “There*is no™ other -way- that..gency...so..now there. should be we can explain the rising cost “‘joint effort and agreement.” WILL USE COAL : Big Power Plant Slated For N.S. OTTAWA (CP) — The Novajin Canada with a bigger capac- ‘Scotia Power Commission w!]' ity than the Nova Scotia plant, build ‘a $24,000,000 thermal! Dr. Weeks said. But the Mari- power plant with the Atlantic; Continued on page 3 col. 4 SCUFFLE IS THREAT By. BRENDA LARGE - OTTAWA (CP)—A ddbialire- tion against war in Viet Nam _ ended on Parlia- ment Hill -Saturday, fears that a 300 in the See ‘jor more than ~might ; into an all-out. fight. Peking Rally | Gives Support PEKING (Reuters)—Some 16,- 000 Chinese sang revolutionary songs and chanted slogans Sun- day at Peking’s first mass rally in support of the ‘American people’s struggle against United States imperialist aggression in Viet Nam.” ' Marshal Chu Teh, fourth-rank- ing in the Communist ‘party~ hi- erarchy, applauded as the main speaker, Liao Cheng Chih, de- clared: 4 “A great revolutionary storm is gathering. in the United \States. Withadmiration, the Chi- inese people firmly support the just struggle of the American people.” Liao, a prominent member of the Communist party’s central committee who heads. several important government bodies, irepeated China’s known views jon Viet Nam but concentrate on praising this month’s anti- Viet Nam war demonstrations in the United Staets. The peace aoe _ptiantoed by the New Democratic Youth Organization,. was termed! “highly successful” although it ‘was ae by chilly tem- peratures, sound system that failed to ae and a small but Most. of the demonstrators | were young people, but there was a bigger representation’ of adults, particular groups in Toronto, than has. been seen at other peace dem- onstrations here. : No representatives of the fed- Minister Pearson, but he was im Quebec City for the day. istubhorn._group ef counter-dem- |” onstrators. a The prime minister said he will make an announcement in the Commons soon about the ex- |pansion of bilingualism in the civil service. There have-b-en-| reports that a $500 annual salary | bonus will’ be introduced for civil servants required to speak both French and English in their work. He urged Freech - Canadians to- become more active at the | Scien aiiion level of the fed- | eral government to help bring | about a new federalism in which they will feel-at home. “Tf we expect ete --Canadians to participate in our society as equal lian, the federal (civil) service must re- flect—in a fair and practical way—the bilingual nature of our country. . At the same time, changes to bring this about must » pro- gressive-and— must~ be Scrupu- lously fairta,those now in the service who are not bilingual.”’ Ottawa March Is Ended Quietly The scuffle, which threatened throw the large but mainly good-natured crowd out of con- trol, took place on’ the main steps leading to the Parliament Buildings. + tig ‘WAS SHOVING MATCH — Someone in the crowd let loose what bystanders said was a small cylinder of compressed ty fen vee Tt went off with a loud hissing noise, causing those jclose by to think it was a bomb. "Then a veloped among about 10 peace eral government met with the demonstrators and an equally marchers. They had intended | small to _present a brief - to Prime | onstrators. group of counter-dem- Others from both sides moved - Continued on page 3 col. 3 Fifth Avenue Peace Parade Claims 30,000 Marchers ‘NEW YORK (AP)—Thousands |line of policemen guarding the [more than 100 seats in the 630- Accidents shoving - match de-| of persons paraded down Fifth |parade route and engaged in a Avenue Saturday to protest US. |brief fist fight with marchers involvement in the war in Viet|who were carrying flags of the Nam. It was the’ showpiece in| Viet Cong guerrillas of South demonstrations. sponsors claimed they wert 30,- 000 strong. ; a shoulder-to-shoulder a weekend of U.S.-wide anti-war | Viet Nam. More police moved in and re- Hecklers threw insults and | stored. order in a few moments. some eggs and tomatoes at the| Three men were hustled away in Manhattan marchers, whose!a patrol wagon. The marchers. included war veterans, clergy, students, chil- At one point, spectators broke !dren and old folks. There were through few beatniks. Wilson ar Ahead LONDON (CP)—Britain'’s 1966 \general élection campaign has - |Teached the finale with Prime | Minister Wilson so far ahead in | |national opinion polls it seems | virtually impossible that Con- \servative Leader Edward Heath !ridden mice with an unknown can catch up. The big guessing game, ex- iceeding discussion on issues and | personalities, is how much of a majority Wilson is likely to chalk. up in the vote Thursday. | Pulse- takers suggest a majority irange between 40 and perhaps iseat House of Commons. Seven persons accidentally in the Atlantic during the weekend. New Brunswick recorded -five deaths and Nova Scotia had two. Newfoundland and Prince Edward Island were fatality free. Everette Murray, 52, of Petit- thospital- received in a highway accidert Saturday night. He was struck +> jby a car while driving his bic- ycle on a side road near his | home. Kenneth -Irving Brown, 24, of | Cumberland Bay, N.B., » Oe urday when his ¢ar 10 miles east of Minto, ee Douglas Earl Murchie, 19, of Nash Creek, N.B, was _ killed Saturday in a two-car collision | at nearby Jacuet River, =~ There were two drownings in the province. Four-year-old Joan Ann Edwards drowned when she fell into the St. John River near Upper Kent in Carleton County Saturday. Leo Mills, 25, of Buctouche, N.B., drowned Saturday when he fell into the Reversing Falls near Saint John. In Nova Scotia, two persons died in fires Hugh R. O'Handley 81, died when fire destroyed ais two-storey home in the Cape Breton community of Boisdale., Friday_ night .when. fire ed his trailer home , dextr bell’s Hill near Sydney. Cabinet Named In Indonesia SINGAPORE (AP Pres!- dent Sukarno annouficed Sunday a new ‘Indonesian reform cabi- net which he said will get its orders from him as Indonesia’s “great leader.’ But the cabinet includes Lt.-Gen. Suharto and Gen. Abdul Haris Nasution, two anti-Communists who figured in the ouster of Sukarno’s pro-Chi- |Development Board paying hale | } |the bill. Dr. E. P. Weeks, the board’s | executive director, disclosed in weekend interviews the 150,000- kilowatt installation will likely go up at Trenton, an industrial lcommunity in eastern Nova |Scotia. However, the provincial | power commission, a govern- ment agency, has not yet made: \the final choice. | There are coal-burning plants |: Halifax Theatre Wins Top Award ANTIGONISH, N.S. (CP) — The Halifax Theatre Company's | presentation of Three Sheets in the Wind by Halifax playwright | Doris: Bailey Phillips was) chosen best production in the Nova Scotia. regional finals of _ the Dominion Drama Festival that concluded here Saturday | night Adjudicator Jacques Zouvi of Montreal announced his selec- tion of the winning play shortly after the Halifax group staged the final production in the four- day competition. The company was presented with the festival trophy and a, $100 cheque from the Czenadian Association of Broadcasters. Flora Montgomery named hest. actress and Ritchie best actor for their ‘roles in Three Sheets in the Wind. The Xaverian Players .of Anticonish won, the. award [or best visual production with their Presentation of ee and Ju-| was Alex ‘iet and Frank Canino of the | mot ‘Antigonish group was chosen Sp é best director. i \WON OTHER AWARDS The Xaverian ' Players also captured two other awards: Joan Marie Chisholm was se- lected best supporting actress and Leon Dubinsky was named best supporting actor. Evelyn. Gaborry of Halifax re- -| jceiyed the regional governors’ jaward for her contribution to} |play writing in Nova Scotia. . | | Mr. Zouvi sald Three Sheets in the Wind was a play of hu- | ‘manity and the aciors were. “real people.”’ Author Phillips, a. native of Saint John, N.B., and a ce ate of Acadia University Wolfville, N.S., set her play in| a typical fishing community’ lalong’ Nova Scotia’s . south} Extensive damace resulted shore The tale included lege when the truck Secn over. jary treasure, superstitioa aa turned in the background, col- ee ea lided with four . parked. cars _ FIVE VEHICLES ARE DAMAGED | IN ACCIDENT near the Christian Reformed Chorch in Sherwood Saturday evening. Police reported . that Bruce -Mann, a resident--of Shetwood, was. operating a half-ton truck when iW went out of control after colliding with a parked a It struck - ; ‘ on the Ve Edward Island Hospital vehicles He the Prince and * three other parked : Kdward Road was admitted to nese Communist regime. attended by Dr. Movd Cox. of | Charlottetown, ‘see also pic- | ture and Hoey on dec B50 Kenneth MacDonald 62, died “WEATHER. Intermittent snow. Clearing in aftérnoon. easterly winds 15, becoming northwest 20. Low-high 28 and Use On Nor MORE SEVEN CENTS “2 32. 4 * 14 PAGES ew Mystery Material ures Tumors In Mice Humans Being Planned PHOENIX, Ariz, (AP) — Re- |searchers injected two cancer- |substance Saturday—and Killed their tumors within hours. They hope to tailor-make a similar} substance for humans. So potent is the material that it sometimes makes a tumor dissolve within 15 minutes. But no one knows why for sure. The substance has been tried on humans to see whether they can tolerate the material and -Ithe results show they can. Al- though. these humans were gravely ill with cancer, the re- searchers would give no results of the material on human tu- mors until the work has been published in medical. journals. ~ Dr. Lawrence Burton and Dr. Frank Friedman, geneticists but not medical doctors from New York City’s St. .Vincent’s Hos- pital, have been -refining the material for some eight years. The mice used are from & strain that has been bred to de- velop breast cancer in 100 per cent of the cases. The cancer is caused by a virus transmitted frorn mother to baby mouse in the mother’s milk: As the mouse tests the mystery substance has killed those tumors rapidly, the researchers told the American Cancer Society’s eighth annual science: writers’ seminar. TUMORS DIE To demonstrate, they injected two mice Friday night. Both had large tumots.By Saturday morning the tumors had all but disappeared in one, had comp pletely disappeared in the other, Then, with a similar injection, they treated two more mice and this time the tumors were killed within two hours. The substance comes fractions of serum from cancef> stricken mice, humans and cows. By putting the material through a series of spins in i matures large tumors develop. But without fail in the last 250 Bilingual Ci QUEBEC (CP)—The federal civil service should be rendered Jargely oot ae aoe Ahe first step toward 3 tural equality’ ag tn the country for French- and Eng- lish-speaking Canadians, . Mau- rice Lamontagne said Saturday. The former state secretary, Liberal--_MP for -_Outremont. made the statement at the. weekend founding convention of the Quebec wing of the federal Liberal party. Speaking to some 200 per sons, he detailed a series~ of steps which felt were nec- essary to bring about this equality: 1, Ottawa, Hull, Que., and the surrounding region must be made into a “federal district which would be officially bi- lingual.” 2. The federal government must establish immediately ‘‘an institution which would offer courses in French and English on Canadian history,, sociology and our cultural principles.” 3. In this newly created dis- trict, ‘‘the French - Canadian must have access to the highest posts of federal administration land,..at the very highest levels, (French - English) alternation must become the general rule 4. Outside this federal district civil service would not nec- Saacty have to be bilingual but Resolution On Monarchy Fails To Gai QUEBEC. (CP)—A_ resolution _| that the Queen be removed from | the Canadian constitution failed ‘\to gain passage “Sunday night when time. ran out at the found- ing convention of the Quebec wing of the federal ~ party. The most vehement opposition | to the proposed resolution sponsored by the Quebec Union | Student Liberals of Canada—| ‘lwas provided by Pierre Elliott Trudeau, Prime Minister Pear- gon’s parliamentary secretary, who said such an issue would | “tear apart the country and the province.” The first clause of the resolu- tion read: ‘‘It is: resolve that the constitutional monarchy be INSIDE TODAY . Classified ..........- 12, 13 DOME Siceieecleee 3 MUM uc hcvcrnccect yates 13 CONE cic hic keen i WUEE ep ba eeNices ees in Women's ........ oe Editorials .... iota Summerside .............- “3 Kins, Oueens, City | 5 Prince County ............ 2 alled Necessary ‘time allotted vil Service Step if the rule says that the service must be. bilingual One. important step which would help bring about the un- derstanding which would lead te cultural equality would be = encouragement of student teacher exchanges and of wee by Canadian artists. Also, ‘‘on the provincial level, outside of Quebec, three reforms are needed. First of all, French- language public schools must be set up wherever they are jus- tified by the population.” { “Then, the teaching of French in English schools - must be transformed, using more ef- ficient and modern methods. “Finally, French must bé- come an official language in Ontario and New Brunswick, English could remain the prior- ity language in these two prov- inces as French is in ee r in Passage |jabolished in Canada and that the \Governor-General be replaced iby a president elected by a ma- jority. of the Parliament,. the president being alternately French- or English-speaking.” Liberal! The students ‘sponsor‘ne tne resolution, noticing that the -gen- ‘eral assembly’s alloted time was - |running out, had it moved up on i the agenda with the authoriza- tion’ of a vote by. all the dele- igates in the hall. | SAYS. STUDENTS RIGHT Auguste Choquette, Liberal ‘MP for .Lotbiniere, said he ‘wanted to congratulate the \students for this resolution,” ‘adding: “It is perfectly normal to accept such a er S* congress.” With five minutes left in the for, resolutions, the students tried te get a vote jbut the opposition began . to make itself. heard. : One delegate said it was in- sane to try to decide in two minutes an issue i neéds the for Mont- deepest thought Mr. Trudeau real Mount Royal, said ‘‘discus- sion of this matter can set off a battle over symbols which can tear apart the country and the \province,”’ “ carer fe