JUNE 30, 1923 {i f l Interest to Farmers EEDING N EW M EADOWS. i gperlmental Farms Note.) -, of the interesting and suc- ui features of the llillsllllililli 3 wollll is the comrmrlillll "l!" \ heavy and light seeding 0i hy and clove-rs. When mak- ul-veys of many farms in wllll y-y where Illustration Sta- ilre located it was folllld i-llfl-i farmers Were not BWlIlK Bill" t 599d to give best results. llustralte the advantage of 8,. geading, particularly with’ r on each nation a small Pol‘- of the field is sown to the us» mount used in the neighbor- wuihh is from two to four p; of clover and eight to ten is of timothy. and the larger 1n of i-he field sown with a -e of clover and timothy M“; to twenty pounds per Every illustration showed the |sr seeding to give the heav- props of hay. The difference in 1h is so noticeable t-ilnt farm- plmging can see the line he- ll the two lots to a foot. On al stations the clovers on the seeded portions were winter i , while the hcavy growtlli en h protection tn the roots usually withstood the severest rand spring frosts. Several tors report one-quarter to ihird more hay on the lllerlvier p; and have n much better cs for a second crop of hay or the some season. n seeding sandy or clay loams eight pounds of ‘Common Red r; two pounds alsike and ten iis of timothy per acre. lin cases it ils advisable to sow pounds of alfalfa in addition. heavy clay that is liable to he - or on light, acidy sanll sow pounds of aisike; two of red r and ten of timothy pel- acre. black mlluk or penty soil eow pounds of alsike", two pounds d clover; eight pounds of tinl- anll two poundll of red top per Fl" a auras crop on partly soil s slow barley. . -———-——¢-o¢a_ EET CLOVER PASTURE i921, 22 acres was aegdgd at Ontario Agricultural College to Ir-lover at the rnle of 15 lbs. Mo. with oats as nurse crop. "OD W118 llb to a man's knees fly 31. 1922. On that date 1s ‘ - of’ ‘it was fenced off for pus. arid 64 head of dairy cattle turned on. The growth wqg iant, fine and very leafy .1! ell four cattle to the acre un- uiy l, wlhen all the milking were turned in 20 acres of an- lwrllllro. consisting of 0am cat the rate of three bushels re and biennial sweet clovor 5 lllil Per acre. Tweniyvfive l heifers were left. on u“, m‘ “i 1'5 lilll- PM‘ acre. deal of trouble, Frill ploughed hi. i9!‘ being matured or cut. for hay or Bllase ill the rouowlllg y“, p gives little or no trouble. STEER FEEDING RESULTS (Experimental Farm! Note.) l-F 991M118 Experiments in fatten- illE steers hnve been carried on for twelve seasons at Charlotte- town llnd information has been xiii-he'll“ cllllcefllillg a nurnher of steer feeding problems. A few of those are appended. Value of Dehernlng Hy dehorning steers they can be fell with n greater derrrce of saf 9W. and when transported to mar ket they will arrive free from bruises and losses caused by in- iury from goring irl trarrslt. Do- llorncll stile-rs can be fcd in box stalls at loss cost tilurl when tied, and thcy produce ll largo: quilnitity of lunre valuable mnrlurl- Dchorrlinr: is inoxrlemllvc. safe Illlll profitable. it should be (lono whon fiics are rllrscrlt null wirorl tlro tetrlperrlturli- is above freozirllt. Beef Type vs. Dairy Type Steers of good beef typo have always finished ilcttl-r and wcro more uniforrll in duality tirllrl steers of the dairy typo. 'l‘llo_v rllulle larger profits nvlvry season nnd produced ruoro vniilublo bcef when slaughtered. blurry dairy steers hnve good gains arrli full" profits for a short kcop period but poor type feeders, olll dry cows. and thin, unthrlfty steers were kept at a loss nnd cnn he marketed hero more ocorlolnicnlly in the autumn. Methods of Feeding in feeding roots itwlls found that greatest grains wl-ro olitnirl- ed by starting henvy with roots no the cuttlo came from the grass and gradually decreasing ll"? rbots until (luring the flulshiuil period very few wcre fttiiiilfitll . ilcedirlg wholo turnips with lung ulixod hay arid ll lruiforru i',i‘lilll ration wus compared with ilulpoll turnips und lrlluilllilil llllY l?" ,.l@pnratoly, also both rrllxcll witll tho grain ration dry nnd adllill llll rrlixed, soaked an hour rrrlll fell. With young vigorous iltlelers am.” not pay to oluploy labour gutting lrny nnd pulpirli; tilrriipll nor dolls tlicrll sl-l-ui to bu llrlY udvrlrltilgo ill flel-diull illlliill millili- rlges mixed with the conctultrutos. Mo‘“tpning the ruixturll for iltccffi did not improve it. ~ Buildings _ The best rcsirltu wl-rc ollllllllvll in chonply constructed buildings that worn frcllllvlllly will ‘llllliiii tho winter, but illwuyrl lliiil abundance of frcah air. Sine-PB l inches in lliumelerx cured onions of similar varietal cured onions oi‘ similar varietal characteristics, not less than one and one quarter‘ inches in diume ter. round. well-cured onions of similar varietal chlrrnctcristirts that may b0 below one and 0TH‘ quarter in- ohcs irl diameter. znulit lbc frcl: from doubler and nor with root growth. ililil practic- .ilrl-.u pl-r cent. by \vl~i;.-,lit oi‘ any Ottawa. weight of the entire lot have flesh injured by soft rot. Canada C, Ungraded Quality. ill- cludes only potatoes oi one and one-half inches or more in diame- ter. lFour grades of onion-s are crea- ted by the Act, as follows: Fancy Qauiity ~— Sound well cured onions of similar vlrrietlll characteristics, not less than three Choice Quality — Sflllllli. ‘Vell- characterlstics, not loss than two inchcll in (liameter. Standard Quality — lSound, well Bolic-rs— These include only All the foregoing tbrcll grades rculliorls, not sproulcil, nor ileeled. lily troll from io:lvl~.-l,_ lllrt. and other illrleiurl rnatlcr our! Wlill\'li liuulzlgu ciiuscd by illflt , insects ulcclllluicul. or IllllPl‘ uicllrls. Iirl ordcr to iillilii’ for vllrluillrrls lli'lili.‘lli to lzrudiru; uull lillrldiirlg. lot of ‘lllllill~r..-" may be under illt‘ (‘tvqlllffllllillllnli of the lzrrlllc. The Act is uillairlailll- from tho 'l'ill)lll‘ll llllllH liizzrrlcll of till» lllliliifllllPlll ill ——-€@‘§' PREPARING THE POTATO LAIJD (lllxill-rirrlcrltlli Frlrrrl‘. Notu.) A friable loam soil is best suited for tho illltato. lit should ‘be tuirly iertile nnd hnve. good rtutural (lrnln .lgo.. lPoiatocs can, bl: grown suc- l-llssfully on soils of varying phy- sical chrirzlctcr if rzooll preparation is p.iv<-u, ample druiuutzl: provided and cultivation coiitinucli (luring lilo growing [lilflflil to conservi- aioistirrc llhoulli ‘the slimmer llc llry. A sandy loum wcll supplied with lllilllliH lrivos the _vil llliug fiOll icxture dcslrci; llll‘ ilullllrs rc illius rnoisturl- uuli illTlVPills oxccs {iVP coil turllill-rzlitrrll. 'l"he l-illvr-r illillli with its illWclil zlrlli (rxionliivi- l-ool systl-nl ll: bind. fur turning an unyielding soil into a friable loam llliil no plant, so thoroughly stocks ‘he soil to u good tiupth with vega- lallle nlnttcr or irumus for the crop to follow. A (‘lili/IH‘ slid is the. lllisli for‘ potatol-sr. Tho host crop of (‘lo vl-r are _L(l‘ilWll liu iinicli liLllilH, blli lu l-xl-l s". of linrl~ ilmlis to ilruduc.» ll-rllllly iloluiovs. TlliS is particular- ly true it‘ stnbll- mllnilrn is used, but ll‘ f'.i)llllll(‘.l‘t'lill -fl*.rliiizur' only is llriWl the danger" is ulul-h ‘PR3 lined lrol-ziusl- the rlcill phosphate in the. fcrtillzl-r tcrllls toward illl l‘li'ltl rlsnction which (lot-s not favour illc. lavl-lnprncul of tho PlliiilO scab or- ganism. ()rr lilo usual illltuto soils the soli is not vcry tough, blrt if it is (lmirléll r0 grow potatoes nu lrlrlli ilettl-r when llilowvd out uollllfilllilli ally tilnn when l continually- Pasture. ilfc, Beading Proves vnluahi Yell!‘ followed Growers mus, lil- tO plough a s.‘ Ill General Weakness and lln rcallillllllli L“! °f Health .0 . "‘ ill r no would realize the im ‘m’ "l keeping Itho bl00f| rloll lllrre there w The bloodouil: “bu?” “ck llll which Teach _ - 0* “i” “Mme. and is thin and "»= iatlarrce or ncrvrig a rrlmbiliion, re ‘"8 shor lilo all lill you should take Dr. wil , hulk lnlus 4o lhupd up mp onlrhly mature no ' The? llelll to enrich an , A - d pur- l. blmli from first to fast dose, l0- Mrs. John Tllmlmonla Elm all ~ h! :g::‘ifl:°:‘;i0‘(:o‘r;.wha ‘told iflgrlllsdiflflgg . chat my condition 3mm brood matilro ‘ntailtfll- ave m9 mmlmne whwhlfllrtrrt‘: p .. . "illgm lnlrtl up; n,” hm ally free from ~ ' . nl v sod i 1 _ will": rm“ “Maul-av Ytliiiilnd which a -l'-'ll 11k r. .., ' lnrnllze car. . it. tho‘. (all; wire‘ heziiilliiliz "o id not h¢=l.,-M-_ qnd I ‘km mm continue-d lislrllz the Mill for "W! lower "Md GIIMFHIIQMW. v oktflm "unfit ‘m’ bu‘ inches. lp-‘llrrvehtn "lllbfllk nr. “William-l u, n s t- alt r am not alrltlvnllll the aibovn, gm, safer in medicine or by mm Dr. wuuellls moi lilo fill. Ont. c 0°‘ ‘l6 head of heifers were l Jgzsxieei‘ “l”!!! i0!‘ a Week B B“ ii w" Riven a. l’ Jill? 20. there was evi. g “ogwilsovyabréowth on the clover, _ m I e litter for fall feodl \-e‘\'[_\d by nlllrkctlus fllllu p ill riot produce a re t 3“ who 8 l! dcal ofuiuce ill this way illili pasture h ‘rotation is (sslgwgwa at: el with "T _ ~- n Jonowed Ifyetgg silggltrrsloonelparticularly tilruiil". Blbwilnxurkel, vcr , moans the grades ndll ille flourll-slhlr firm’ from food dl h “an? m” “lid om" i Films 0i‘ lbhefllliolifis ‘Lilli ill“ is Jim-pure, tlhe hwntimmgllll‘? “m! o‘ vommes, unions, artic ,, or- i eta. pursnllrrll llllii llofiiflrie ‘body i“ Illinlted with vivleigllil (except l is i dwells" follows. The leaves riro attachr b“ also the medium ‘by whim, loin ‘by the barrel) an ‘y “Elli” “ll tlllflenaa 1r tlhq olliloe of illaverloli- ill" aid. at 50 cents a box fromlot mqy p, be“, Feeds l q and n lg rage. rzllligxrsmycorilzrllovlprcifiillbly rnurkotcd tm-mlgh the medium of stool-s - l . . mg’ exam“ “mm wl“r“ tho vnluc workl-d out. ch uhovc tlic i“ wuiizcrogllllrliliiitljlbillllllillt rtrlwrl ll" ill/ill“ ‘ l Roots. leach c; mo, foods used. m“ are no ceptiorl, us rrlllnyhey M“ “Xcuuunt i I 'l (l ("laugh i0 insignia fluid: for tub“ u“ lt tho cost 0i , Tm _ r (l 5 m, 302M322? gaff lIBfIlIGSB. On "B. is rota- fooll for stcori-l. l1‘ gm,“ growing them‘ trtglllzynliflnllltilkn “m the! "l" lee“ ties oi mfge quanti "l M"? on»??? §§lil'bll“ild' steers my torlihh. Cheuiwl‘ "llllll" av the sweet cit: however, not own sweet clo- ed u the cheapest i M it i in . ey do it w,“ come uspsirsnedtehdé roughugfl avails e ‘i Kl" a areal morn in the rue gflcured m ho d cost of llloillw“ rccouinien - source 0 id b hi3; sllllgulilcftliiiiod ing beef. and Sllllge i“ ..__. __,__.__{O-O"""' OT ROOT VEGETABLEQ A __._.__ o severe - t regarding me “$00 Act and its fell l tllc Efgachflo Agriculture. us the nlrrnnfil‘ 0 ‘ their packlnil. containers. it then llflllilile“ hokcs gm- export. in Cannllrl are: Canada A Q"! varietal chrlrooivfifiilcfl- practically if“ fnroltln crooks, cuts ‘lciiill 'l’iil3lii' 8°“ m‘ ' dry rot, or characteristic? mntier, frost, rlcllii, blight, (t "n". inserts, other rnonnll, lnot be less ll zrlldlrls flfitl w.» Ill!’ Weight of a 7i. Alix per cent lhy i, ‘I _qllirementl of 1h WW- thlt not more t l ~ l". lloalely cnutirlcll‘ ‘ploughed sllilllll\i' soon lliillr the ill impure Blood °:..".'t::r=.:.:2r.l::i°“' i enquiries vegetables emenis, the $31‘: lowing particulate Fm“ ‘ act 1e 11,11mllllrliQi'&iém‘i:jnfihii)epnrl_ 1i gpocifles. ptoii for lmiii‘ rklnl! ‘ll rlnrl tllc “"1 for me lurnill-‘l ill’ d or potatoes are (l lloilllczl thfl penalties iilvlwed - tember 30. illcliiilive’ w gee“ pom. lhnvo nio ‘again; tom. i0 Small miimiii’ Mid w pom t oi‘ bread}; h9g9,- augm toes or onion! ll. the trouble ll; 411mm, The grades l1 ‘I'll’ i0 poor lhiomp In “was '2; offered for Hi9 doptell for pntatocs tnioes of similar from dirt or othcr omega caused by liifi‘ ozLifiliillll 0f the benefit Dr. 9a,", "Maui, ol- mechanical or ilk Pills were i0 lllel‘. ‘us other moons- “‘“"ii lleonme vr 0 was ‘hardly flible 40c ‘zwgkwgz: $35G?“ than on: and a be helped "Dstnfrs. J had no seven-elghths huh“ “'1 "i m“ i" am! slelll poorly at. night, lflflg villi-till!» ‘rile dirrmcter of the round varieties one and thrl-e- l- A-fluhllfy-Jienson-tbly aimiirlr varietal M fch are practlc-l Mitt or other foreign, injury, ani SOl‘. rot Mir-be from nnrlntlsi yby sunburn, cuts. tot, or other dis- i of mechanical or tllnmoier ilruai and one-half i i 1- iv fions incident n "How h" m g in cnch of illve pa,- cont i can Ktttlllhéfle lu th wary bhllhdeti . 5 " ll fl B ( Oil. D mush the prescribed q o: in of any ma“ alnlng re- providing per cent by having a toilgil nod it should bl- lluy is rcrlruvlaii llrlil tliiiPUtl to givc the sod it (ahrlrlce in rot. This is fol- ilowcd ily llccpor ploughing in the iillll, if this nlotholl is practised the finding suitable —-~_~ - Written for the Canadian Horti- requirements of the ouitpral Council by Georqg arm. grading for quality. regardless of pson THE CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN lbill€lléfilfi§iil°ti ’l';°‘”"“ ' EGONIA ill diameter", the brine must he FORMS SUITABLE PLANT FOR clean. Fancy qilBilly-rpaflfi that FOR COLOR EFFECT than one thirty-second of an inch open up partically unchanged in size by processing. ill-o irr-eon in Gardenerswvwili Find it a Desin. colour, young. and tender and free able Material For Bed or Border from skins. splits. etc; the brine on Nonth Side of House nlust be clearl. Second qnality— unripe peas that do not meet the foregoing size. A-lnbcl must show the lyuolity Gardeners mu one" perplexed of the peas irl type thrce eigilts of rrlrltorlul me The Chief Canning “m; added that standardizing of cann- me ed goods had llocrl irr operation of four yours and hull proved very good satisfactory. During lust. year color effects is desired no flown;- four lluusarld samples were oxuru- better fits the situation than the tuberous-rooted begonin. zhts irr a moist atmourlhlsro partial allelic, and, if .20li(llll()ll‘<l lire right, it will thrive" llllllzillirly null provide continuous irlli even-increasing bloom ilnrli frost lays low liiantll hi llitli autumn, fronts nlrrrlbcr until rlll tcnllor when cgnfronmd w“), pmmem o; an inch in height and the number m,» of the sieve ill type not less than planting the hell or border orl thll ‘e lllllllilll‘ Qi llll lllvll ill llvilllll- rloril side of the house, und difficulty is irrtcuslficd northern exposure street. Therc arc a ilosslillc treatment, but if inspector lneli nnd showed that ll rullrkell i; heir. advance hall been luulie in till: pm] quality of goods packed. soil _____-¢o<=-—-———- PFiOFiTS FROM POTATO BPRAYING Poison. potatoes Lead Arsennte 5.11 lbs. $2.12 Paris Green . . .2154 lbs. $1.81; Arscrlute of limo 3.83 lbs. s: ht iloiuts to its credit that wc cur. overlook its uric short (mining and that is lack of stature for llill for ftlllllilitlltlil plllrltirllz; but this difficulty can l.i'. lflfflilly ovlsrcurrrl ‘lyy provilliui: it with ll lltlltltt,i(lllllil ll‘ Ultlllliiul, lllrrm, llnv rjrowirrt, .llr‘illrs, like till: Jupllrllvsc bur lorry. or any lltllvi- plant cf suit» lillu foliage (effort that lllrlra not liljclzt to tllolil-rrltli- sitnlill. The Iollarzl» of tllc lltlftllllft itself is iXlftlUilllli-(ly liccorrltivll. Tho lio- gurllrl is l-siuecililly will] suited to l boll that gets shade froln a large tree during a portion ot‘ tilc. (lily blrt the bl-d nlust bc sluft'il:il-rrtly re- lnovoll from llli! trail to IN? beyond roach (if ilurugry surface roots, cs- pllciuily lirlisl- of lllif clul. The narrow silllcll ilc-iwl-l-rl city llUilNifhl, wlrl-ro till: rrrrljorlty oi illlllllfi pirlv. lrwuy fllr luck oi sunshine, IWOVlIlPS a ironic for till: lrl-lgllrlill. lic Pllltillil troru l-ltrly sown seed but this is u (lleiiczrtll opcrrltiorl re (iulrirlg export skill nrld silccini facilities. 'i‘llo ordinary ilruutlrul would ho lllttlitl‘ advised to procun the tubcrs. iliilllil‘ dormant or riilftliliilll, ill this nprirlr; arlli llllv irlr: (JfICtt rllrqilirl-ll his stock, llc i.- l-lprlprled not only for tho crirrerlt rllosorr but for nil time us thl tubers curl be iiftuti irrtllc fall. ntOiTltl null iltillil “Hlfdlttllllig your. dormant tuhus, tho first tllirlA ti" llo is to get then started into growth. About the. ruiddic oi .\iarch is the tirnc to bcuirl, lllrt tllll initial (lporlltlon can he Ctllll iliillitltlil at llny time uritll the mid liic of April, tile only (llffcrllncl ilcillg tilut the lllUlllHillK S1089 will be rcacllcll o little later. 'i'ake rt box about four inches lriléll. ill iuu spring. Spllllial attention l.hould be tzivcn [in tilc (ll-op and tirorollgh prepara- llllu of potato lllrllls that are ill-mono,“ (m. (lmmugoq my“ tho holes with ll. ililzco of broken» flower pots and till the box tcl within half all inch (if the top with| snrld or vol-y light ilorcus soil.l insert tho tubers closely in row-.l. allowing tho top or crown 0f‘tlr( tuber to project above the surface writer and place the box in rlrly room in the house where the terri- pcrrltilre is about 05 degrees. Do not allow tlic flat to dry out but do not over“ water‘. A Diem 0i newspaper, or other light covering placed over the box will 8W6 shade if the plants are at a south window and \vil also llfevelli excessive evaporlation. clirrrd to lira (rinse in texture and not cilsily piliveriscd. The proper lltiorl lillllgo should be to a depth of from six tn eight inches, till- whole soil lhoirlr; well pulveriscd by careful plowing when the land is fit in work to that depth, nnd by liisclng and ilarrowing afterwards. lllufore ploughing this pulvcrised soil will bc iurllcd to the bottom. it ilr well to disc the surface soil when it ls just dry enough to work well and it is usually wise on lmany soils not to plough i'or some days pcn irl tlic (closer typos of soil if ii much more difficult. To keep your tan shoe; fresh and new-polishthem regularly with TAN-O "Shine the surface and Save the Shoo." Boston liaclrinf Company MONTIIBAL l IJQI illcllcu willl: lrrlll two fl-l-t ltlglli lsod will work up nicely tho follo\v-_ . ilat"~lin lllli fish box with .1 Thom n couple of holcs in the lifter. thus giving the land time to dry to at depth of about eight irr- ches. Then the plough will pulver- lse and not compact lt. as will hap- iu not dried (lril sufficiently. After ploughing, exercise cure to work it with tho disc barrow boforr- it dries to the point of being iunipv whorl worked. A few hours ill a drying wlrld may be sufliciell: for‘ 'l:-.‘ug; being loft ll lay or lW~l irnwrlrkell may llrlko it so that ivorkirlg it into good tilth will be Grades Adapted by the Dominion and standardizing. In a rot-cut address Mr. (Y. cllior (villain: lsnoewr vi "l" llorrllrliorl lM-iulrtnil-rli. of Alllifl irlturo, pointed out the vnluc. oi standardizing conned goods, not llnly to tho producer nlill thll trltdo, but also to tho (eonsunlcr- '|‘h(=. inst rnclltiorlell will bc thr- first to incl tho lllilfllilt, for, will-.l. ntnndurdn rlrll fixed null obscrvcd tho ‘housewife will rapidly loll"! to blly just wllnt quality Hill‘ wnrlts und sec that she guts it. The grower will benefit, for when standards aro csabllshell, ll uutrlrrllly follows that he will bl paid for his raw produce on ilusls, of quality. ill". will soor learn, as Mr. lilic-(‘lillivury says, tl figure his rocoplitl. "n! ill ml" but in dollars ylell. por ilCftl. It will not tnkc nlucl flrzuriul: nrl tho growl-rs pnrt tl sue flint although tho patch 0i lFortiiizlers applied llrc usually suit-tiered lilrolllil-not und workoll irr- tn the soil (luring the last cuitivlt tiorl. Some think ilcttor stock is olbtniucd by applying the fertilizer when the ml‘ lrl the drill when planting by llltlitlll‘. oi‘ the fertilizer attachment on the plnntcr, than by applying it broadcast. -lu clthllr case the fertil- lwrlter-ylilho power go; viglatiunn of the Act. Tlxfltlgtc‘; lzcr siloulll not come into direct -to (lisealae Ls worm. does not apply to new llol l r-nrllact with tho sets. Three bun- n June l and Spit- ~ ll you artmweok and run down shipped betwee drl-ll pounds of nitrate of soda, 500 [lulllliltl of ill-id phosphate and 200 prlunlill of rnuriutc oi‘ potash will give i000 pounds per acre of a fer- tilizer (roninlrliug 4.5 per cont of nitrogen, ti pcr cent of phosphoric my-lSollnd, rellfl- acid nnll 10 per cont oi potash, which should supply rtli ilcill and 10 which lrro whlcll should supply all require. llltlllirl 101‘ ll Rooll lmluio crop unlicr 4n m,“ mmigr, frost injury. sun- nvfiage soil conditions. ‘3ii°ll8'llliva}iobt:l(2gal:le:lllhm: imrn. nimoltliill iiriiwii" limwu‘ '“—i*—_ yicld per ocro and skins, the pens should has increased in processing more m“ QM Foliage and Stature Tho lll-grlrliu llilfi no many good corrgcrliul Starting the Tubers Tlrlll-rllrls-rlllltcll imlgonills cnn. rlrgllirl circl- How To Do it liuvirrulllitninl-ll‘ll stock oi “jhlrq plug, tllclmiculiy callud u it thoruur-zilly snllkcli out will do STANDARDIZING OF CANNED PEAS are Proving Satisfactory. \Vo. livo in an ago of grading liicflililvilry. pcnu harvested in prlruo condition 'ay, on Tuesday nn(l yivldlrlg 100i lbs. rnilzlrt have yielded 130i) to l5 no lull. ll-ri. to Thursday. still hall former would ho much l luorl inasmuch as till profitoblc. cnullcr might lnrlcll hcttlvr nfforl to plly him $120 to 8H0 pllr to» for Tuesday's pcas than he can afford to pay forty llllllllfll ll“- tolr for tho Tuesday“ Drill‘- l‘erls are graded for both sizl nnd quality lrull tho numborrlli one two, tilroo, four. No 1 polls arl those. which pal-s through nn open inn of n niovl». ultra thirty uocorlll 0f r\rr inch in (lirunotllr, No. through nu oponinl: ton thirty lull-nulls of url inch in ‘dinructllr; No. 3 throuuil nu (lpoulug clover thlrty-soconds (m nu inch it dintllotor; null No. 4 thou: wilicl will not pmls through tho clover thirty second inch npollirut. For quality tho rrrrllios nrc: Stnrldnrli quality-pulls that opul. olrt fairly uniform fu tho uizl cllllmcd. color, nnturlty. nnli cook und nrll fairly clrlltrl. (Yhoicl quality-polls that open out. uni form in size claimed. color runtur ilY. and cook. and arc free any considerable amount of splits thl- l from I101 Dy G. E. Sanders. luloro, Ontario. (iil-ilriutl-li fronl the Ottawa Vlllicy Journal.) t‘.\ll'. Sillliltlfl! addressed the Po- tnto Growers‘ lllllPllllK ill (lilurlot- tetmvrl on Jan. 25th last» 'i‘hl-. sprnyinr: of irisll potatoes is without doubt the most profitable single (ipcrntiort performed 0n till! fnrnl. in order to allow the ifllrlu- H1‘ to l.‘f‘i‘l\l( cvcn at the cud of till.‘- your illl- ostilllntoli profit over the usulll costs reckoned, l.(~.., labor, ruaterinl dcprociatlorl und upltcl-li) on rurlchincry, cost of team of‘ tractor, etc., should bc 100 pcr cent. The farmer who sells wheat. nuts, cattle or poultry for less than doubt". tllc ltsual cstirnaterl cost. usually finds iiirrlsnlf in illlbl. at the end llf the yl-ar on account of high WHHLPHKI‘, illlo cave. stormy lliIYBl ~tc. ill other words, if a change or an innovation on-a farm cannot show tho farmor 100 per cont. pro- ilt over (‘out it is riot going to he ‘r liffifliiiilli‘ chrlnrm or OIlP-Tlliloll i“ irirrl. Profits from Spraying Potateeai From 300 to 5,000 per cent- 'I‘ho nvlaragc cost of thoroughly spraying on acre of potatoes for the scusnrl is around $10.00. This irlclrrrlcs labor. ruutcriuls rlrlli cost and upkul-il (in the silruy rig. Till: ‘owl-st lricrcasc that spraying ever‘ rave in plots conducted by rue run around 50 bushels increase per tcrc duo. i.o spraying, while fill? iligbtist increase was 221 bushels pcr acre. it happened that the in- zrl-nsc of 221 llushllls per acre wus anlouut of poison that snould bci used on an acre of potatoes is as follows:- No. of lbs. Cost of pols per acre of oning om potatoes ncrt- of This shows tilllt on nrl rlrscriil basis. arsculltc of lime costs about one-half as much as either lead ar- senatc or Paris Green. in adlll tiou. llrsenate of lime is by all (irldl-i ill° Wil- Doison of the lot to use with Bordeaux since it is not re» nctell upon and broken up hylior- llcllux, wililo botil the coppl-r and the lime of linrllcarlx llllXlilfifl cf fact rullrkeli chemical tZllDllKEi-l irl both lend arscnntc and Paris Grccr‘, The idcal poison for potrltllcs, both fr'0rrl the siurldpllirit of cost and efficiency is urscnatc of ilrlll.-. The higher irr-ice that has to lit put on load rlrscrlutc null Paris (llrco-l is for cithl-r" cxpllrlsive lact- rlllic bases that lirc no lll-ttlir than liruc or for ll prl-tty color shadi- that is cliullily rial-lush, N0 filrrucr" rlccd cxpcct to rai;-.l a profitable crop of potatoes with- lllll protecting it frorll bugs itilll illirrhl in tho most ltilltlli-ilil nllln- nor. lt. costs around $75.01) for i“. irol‘, rcrlt, fcrtillxl-r, lnncliirll-ry, sol-ll, otc., to rarisl: ll lfitl-illmhl-l crop of potatoes. Urrsprrlyl-ll po- tatocs cost the grower‘ urourlli fill fll‘lll-‘l Illr bushel. All cxtrll Stool: spout irl rsprayirlg rulitl-rlill curl bl- abslllutcly Pillliltl ‘upon to ulvl- all cxtra ilrlrldrcll buslll-is of [lllltffil or 250 bushcls pl-r rlcrc at a tlitdi cost o1‘ 885.00 or the coat of thl- fillrlliflli Potatoes, which invariab- ly keep rlluclr hotter than urlspruy- ell, is 3 ‘iccuts pcr bushcl. it is very riluch (innit-r to rurlrkl-t good, sound potatol-s that (zosi il-i (writs ilttf llulalll-l at ll. profit than it is to moire ll profit off potutoi-a tilrltarl- touched with blight rot. and wlliclr ll°5i illll i~'.l‘\1\\'l-r 50 cents pl-r llusllcl. {ost- DAIRVMEN NEED FAITH iN "fiiEiR BUSiNESS _ l)aEryrllon nccll a good liczri oi ialth this spring. A-flcr tllc coldest .\i:lr‘l:li on l'l}i‘.ill‘il, wirilcr still ling- PAGE NINE ..-q HlFiLli-ifill‘ l‘kili'ri'liiliyt‘ili.~<l iii iill- tiiirhrli the awcl-t l-lliil llf tlil- sugur-lilrliliv, lilo Kort parrot llitrlcirirlg acorn siu-lis. nuts rrliiirirll! lrrl-l-rl- flies, tho llll>llll'illl'll il-l-clr sucllirlrz llltlfill, llii‘ il-nfruitl-l" ants irr-owing llllilllll llll ll url-l-rl illrsil-i _... v_ ‘ ill“ iCONTROLLiNG THE MOSQUITO i. ill-‘s rrlouiil alrili picking its iUPill, iillll so (in illrnilltil ii VPYY long lint. It i1: lhl- St'1ii'(‘ll for ill-w and lll'\\' flrllll ulrppliv" - to l|li\ll_V faunas to pzl \\l'lll"ll llii‘ riillrllul l-vzilill purl lit‘ ilu- nirrrllllll- for l-iiiiitl-llcl- iilacuriiirlu zlrl ririiulyilu; Imurll- or in or ml tltlllll" otlll-r- “llcrrlllt-l-rlllls llit\'l', as (lllil korllvll. ll soft rlrlli \llllll'.l'llllll* l-rl-ry Prs ill l-llc llip of slprlng, as I writll 1|l(!$i'llt)lt'.‘~l,'i‘lll2§ llllorliirlii (.l\prii 9th) till? léftlllllil is trllzcrl solid. ’l'll(.- grass looks rrrorc tlbflil than alive. ’i‘lle birds hnve a cold look nnd their‘ notes are slavery. 'i‘llc cattle lire looking ilflXltliL-lly ill- wrlrds pzlstrlro flu-ills tor that bill- oi l-ZlilSls till-y llllvt‘ bot-n zlrllll-igizll- lbtairlcll irr a your whorl Dill-MOP” llrouirllt 87.00 pl-r bnrrcl. so tho proilt from laprnyinil. in that ticulllr iiclli tllnt your was lug lllrlv for it lrilllliil. Tho iiliyrlillws ;llilV(‘ a ricsl-ricd, (lusty look. Tilt‘ par~ viLktle is nearly all pone iu sonic Ovllrisiios. Thu pril-cs ior l)f'£lll Jlllil (lih 3.0M wil‘ CHM-l 0i‘ ill Oi-llill‘ lVQTllH-tcr feeds arc advancing in incl, it is tho rl-turrl from sprllyiur: that acre “Imus, imp,“ of illliiluwa ‘vim Hmnelem to Hpmydn some localities. ’l‘lll"l'u (llilPYvill llll ll"-l‘\‘ (ll llili-iliilils l“? “m” iliiylflrnls to whmii i. writc. said they years. Aversy increase bill in purcllllsl- lllrltu hurl no bruit to oifl-r. l“ Yi°id Fwml Fortunately, hay is plentiful rind sllriiYlliill 10° Bi-mhei“ p" Acre‘ lcomparatively cheap. A iarrnl-r from lilrroll County recently tlllll OW" n long iwnml o! years’ “mine that eight dollars n toll is all cxrlcrilulsrlt conducted iuNcw York State, wilcrc conditions are ycry lilllllit" to Orlturio, and ovcro orlgl _ _ H _ _ H _ _ _ uerllvl on Prince Edward lslllrlll. pressed slidw‘ 1m “h” um] mm wilcr: blight conditions are much worse than in Ontario, both showl that the average increase in yield luv. to potato spraying is around ltlii l-uishols I101‘ ncrc. increased Yield due to Spraying Costs i0 cents per Bushel. \\"th the total cost of protecting ‘l. fir!l'l of potatoes from bugs and llllgirf running around 810.00 per acre and the average increase yield running around 100 bushels, we can see that spraying potatoes is equivalent to buying potatoes in the field at 10 cents per bushel. No pcrson in hie senses would puss up tho opportunity to buy pota- toes nt l0 cents per bushel, runny not thinking neglect tn pro- tect their fields rlgnfrist bugs blight and lose on oquivnlorlt op- portunity to make money. What To Use. lilul-rltonl: or Copper Suiphntll .lombinl d with linto to rrlllkca Bor- llcllux is tho standard ilrotcctiorl tgilirlst both forms cf potato blight in the curly pnrt of the season, in ycl. llrl(i lfllrrners could got for" hay irr his llli" nlity. ill! said tilt-a a uuuiblel- ltiltl [was no tnarkci. _ On the other hand, ilrices lor milk, butter and cheese. were uevl-r an hiuh, except irr war-time. \\'itll cheese selling around 25 to 20 cents a pound and llutirl" afollllli till‘ iill!" cents rnltrk. ill" fiilllllg llllells ill‘ favorably ot those who have cowl cows milking. and plenty oi footie However, to the man who is look- ing for early grilss to feed ills cows the present. outlook noods mort- ialth than usual. But. ll few lllfii‘ warm days and a warm will l" 1w“ will make ll wonderful (iiffcrerlcl in a short time. There is no room for hcloomburgs" on the modern dairy i‘lirnr.~-ll lll. il- {-91%- lN "ms ANiMAL WORLD How New Elltronmont Forces Change of Hibi! “Animals, like the mcn in Al.- hurls in St. Paul's day, are zllwrly" ou the lookout. for some ill-w thiug»urlil-ss, lllilt‘l‘il the Hllvviill has settled down into very "lllll" says llrof. .l. Arthur 'l‘horusnrl ill John 0' London's weakly. i-ii-id llordcrlux llhoulll be usoli at rNThc pressure oi‘ pllplrluiinrl null llc. rate of 80 gallons pcr ncrc. As tim chmrgofnlill-lvs ni‘ thu physical the season ndvnnccd, ll-Fl-ii) nnd lnt- cuvlruulllont supply sriulrs ill ll‘ tl-thiil silotllrl be npplicd at thc advorlturc, to which mnuY ll" llll‘ ilflilt‘ rate. imrll is nuturally irll-lirrllll. 'l‘lll-y ln poisons, there are three in are always lookini: out for tlltlll" common use. viz.—Arserlato of new niche of opportunity: they fir" heal], Pug-in Green mu] Arsenhtg of always sending out what might lw Lillie. it is as foolish to use lead arson- ltl- llrlll Paris tlrccn in n Bordeaux rlixturc as it is to rise n silver llrltl-ll sprayer for applying the .pruy. Tho greatest itcm in thol zust of cithcr poison is till» cost of .hc boar, i.c., the lend or the cop- pcr and riot the arsenic. Arscrrrltc if‘ linlc or calcium ursvrlatl» cost ire till-mar just about one-half ns .rlrrl-it ris Gilli!!!‘ Pnris Qrlarln or lrsllnato of load on all arsenic bris- is. or the arsenic nnd not the lime ‘lose is tho most costly pnrt of ar- _“ p, A. _ s, ,_ _.‘ V I > . ionic of lime. The cost of one pound of nlctrll- ‘lc arsenic to thc farmer or the ill/HY ddlflillttf‘ knows blow irb: llo ‘hot sllmlrrler nlouiitr are to run-l ohil-drcn. Cilulcrrl, lflllifliiilll,‘ l"~lill‘ll\lP\'1. ilYfiflll-lfy. colic and s'.ton\-' Ioh troubles M0 rife at this tllno i-r (let Will‘ only a low lt.-lira illncas. The moth-or who llcepl l‘. Fry's (l-wn fabirltla lln the llollso tel-l» rlll e. Thu lccrlsi. nlul U110 of tho Talhieiil mo. vmi-l stomach orui howl-i troubles. , uni (lltcn a precious little ." Q or if the trouble cornea suirllrnly» ls it rrcn-enally (l0€L+—-lll0 Tablets will brim: the baby safely through. They are sold by medicine (loafers i rrr by mall nl 25c o. lbox llrom The Dr. Williams’ Medicine Co, Brock- Keep Children Weill During Hot Weather cnliod tcrltrltive teudrils. Thus wl- find all sorts of strangle habitats n. spider living inside of n ilit(:ll~ er plant, an clrrthworrll up u tree, llrine~shriulps in the Grout Srllt Lokc of Utnh, barrrllclos on tho trill of n scn-srlnkc, n score of Ihot spring. wator-arlnlls browsing |Niagnrn (Jlrtllrllct, and thnuulllllis tho Dcep Son. ll prot- lslct tilirl by l-ri-ilzllrilciru: lllillllfivlWli ill at lltll'l'il\\'i‘li is l-il. usually that an ' iiliflwlllhlt! or wllcik. ilut tllcrl- zlrl- snrilo. ni‘ rill-m \\'llli'll furthvr", for till-y fix sl-:i'.'.-lul-rrrllll<-s iill tlll- lllll it llf llll- .\llt‘ll till-y lillvl- .-.irl:lIi uruiuni lil-nl-iil slll-il-iy. 'l‘lill ill- .rl- lunch? rlcrr llliltili lllii rl-rll sort rlrll-rilllrlcll / tlll-sl- illil_\' bl- thrl-l- or fllur, or lilust also hrlvl- llltlll‘ ' fl-llolvs fill-y about. from allli liicrl till-y Kill crulllbs tlil-rr ilzlrirlllrfi-l liillli‘. v has crown so bu: that llf‘. uiusi Vlliiliigr. his lllYlhP ‘lzl- llii‘; in..." _..,.,.“ “hm illu thl- rm ‘lilttlllil-i ill ilil- uw tilliill illlrlrlllr _ but illfil. till» lllrr - l-rzlll is :l\ irl- (if tlic fact. ii. sl-lr-llrrl-ruorlle is iitl rrl-zlr tho tliiti m‘ clrllve-i of ill“ crrrll. illlil l‘; l-vilil-rltiy Fivll ill till~ Arllruni wllrlli ‘l ll“ ll ‘f-“illilsli. llli-illl)’ 0i uil tho i . iill of not iu . fix- I-YFl-lrt lpfjll“iiil'- ily which is rul-zlrlt lull‘: iilfwillill‘ lll iLYPlll rlrlrllhcrs, , llkc u lllillittil liliil-s in ill!‘ vavl-pn "ii ‘mil llTMiiiiill-Y iilii“l"~‘i WW" 0t ll ("llv-lc. but fnrrllirily Htlillll lli l'il.ll‘i‘tllll wholl- ““.‘.'.l iii lily-ll, rt)(ll(i‘I"y or uuphny it. rirlplllls hUliltl (litgylzp m- m“, orlllulltirlg l.l>ll‘, just. rill ill u tout. ill‘: Alan stroll}; l-lllrt lil- lll-rlrzl- of kirrsllirl; it (rill-ll i Kill ‘F’ ‘l llillléwl‘ Hllzlrzri or ilrllrivl-r- ills all apr- til ill-s ill-ill." CRANBERRY outrun; 'l‘l:l'\ culiurl- lli‘ t'l'illlli-'l‘l'll'il', illillilll not u ivrdl-iy- osizllrilshvll lu- ‘lll>'il'.\' iii Paulldll. l-uu lu- l-lltillul-t. _ iu-(riillrls i\ll|('ll a! ilfliilllli. kulrw prliclilurliy ill illt‘ jqrlnvirliz, rillll ‘Tllll- \"‘l‘.‘v‘ lt‘\\' l'l‘llllltill'l'll'.\' ill (‘llrlzllill liutlllllw. _ ‘ Slrlliiu, i’l'lll '1' i‘lli\\‘1ll'il lillllltl, tglrlllwl- null [ll'1l]ti'l'l_V ' m ‘ f Willi ;_ ‘ili 'l\i‘l' rllm furl)’ in illiv ilarrdsl ‘n-m“ - ' of ll'lili. lo llll- .l.-h, “m, ._,*,,,,‘. My; Almost Unbelievable Vi‘ l“ “"_ -"<'l‘=ll~'l' vrllll. Tilt‘. sl-u» llll. lll'ii't‘. is llHiillllY rom $5 ill $7 .l _ l-lirlliilillnlr l, H v n- l'.\' ior ll t'f‘liill)ilfi‘y ppm. -l ‘l-l-‘iilllsl- llrlr tlt‘.~§t'l‘lll(‘ll in lini- lllilll .\l). l9 of tho llcpurimpnt M" ' i which izivr-s lull lnllirulliillrzl: ltlf‘ buillliurz‘ up u pllirllulillrl rind lizlrlliiirll; Prlll. lil is lsholvu lll‘li lr ‘till ii 'on stones just on ihc VHTKO. of tho iablc uuilurrll of ntou i l a i m. al- fortnbln (zonliitious of cqltiliilriuui.'. |'i\l"(' oi‘ illlllfflllli! in n coal pit. n llozcrl ill a tillll npplicd io l from ‘WWI! ‘Sid-rill... .\_ slxil-l-rl ilt'i‘t! hog in ~ l . ultra, ri is sirlil-ll, was pl". turfcll, (litcllcli, of animals ill tho ctonnl night llf roll "of again we find all sorts of vllllsl-lf, General Sir Edward Bulfin waking an informal inspection during the Kim's levee at Si. Jllnlcs.‘ palace. szlrilll-ll, llylll-ll. lirill illrlrltlell for iltP. <||ru ill‘ ililLfiiiil. .\ (‘l)‘ll.‘<llili‘I‘l‘ll|ll‘ nrllliuut (if furl-st growth llnll tn hi: rulnllvl-d lil llllfi opcrlltion. "The ro- turrls. lli.)\\'ttVlll', from a productive iitli’ would StlPlll to justify this orig- iuzri cxpl-rlllilul-c. -{-O->——~-~~ 'i‘hl- discolllfort produced by the lnllsliuilo (luring lilo curly sulllllliil‘ uillrllllrl lt'l'lll.ll not only tho scientist but llil- lillill on ihl> Slrlli-l ii) l-llu- Hltlt‘ will-till-r- lill- pl-sl l-lruuilt ills l~l.rllrlllll-li. 'l‘ill- lllrlrlltilllr (rill-n laWvli. "(if lvhut vzllun is the ‘ill boon Sill ' Fortunat- rlllllholls (if cnrlirollirlg this l-l ill t. Iillvl- lull-n dlscovorell rrrld at ill-int: zlprllil-li with izr-l-liil-l- lu- ll- iiil'l'i't4i4. Pllrtillrlu of tlll- tropic would. pllriilipea. ill-vx-r‘ l\‘(\\'0 bilttu ri::llil- lizrlliiltlilu for" tlll- white rrlzln id not. sul-cl-ssiul ruosquito l-orltrol llllllllflllri lloorl lllscovcrl-ll. l'l‘ill- llzl-nrill I'l.'l]ll()_\'i‘(l irr tho ll‘()[lit‘.ii illiifii‘ l.l‘\"ll flluuli tipplicnllll- to ‘ti.’ l|i‘l' ]llllt'i'\'. ll has 1on1: ill-cu lllllll‘l‘.‘iitlt'lil that i " illll- lllllliiltilfilllilll ill‘ lllil rrlrlslillitu "lfllllilfi on pools or nrcrls of v." fir. runru or loss stagnant. in till ~ tlll- lllllslilrito ill-posits its l‘; . \\'lli"ll slum lllzvl-lop into liil"»'.'ll‘ .Il llit'll into ulllllt iuslects. 'l‘lll~ l:lr " u, it. ilrls br-l-rl dlr-unlvl-rled. ill‘l- ' w-li by l-nrltrillzt with all l» i!Ilt'(l. 'i‘lll-. rcruedy, tlllzrll- . found in llpplyirlr: oil to till: ilrl-l-liing places of tho insect. A wry srrllill rllrlourrt has illzcn illuull sufiivil-rll to rlprl-nll flail-ii‘ il\'i‘i' ‘l v-irisidl-rrlbils zlrl-rr oi’ \\‘l‘\lt'l'. 'i'llil. .\Iii‘tllill_\' thin lztyllr‘ is yslllfiizrl-llt to llcstrlly‘ illl of tho |li|f‘\'ilt! that l-llrrll- in contract with ii. ‘Filo lllrltomllloirlleul llrnucil of ill!‘ i~‘l»lll-r l iil-pririntlrrlt of Aizrlc- ulturl- ilzis for sl-vl-rui yl-rlrll llflllll lvllririrlt: (lrl this |ll'(ll)li'!ll irl iirillsll ifllliruillill. llllst yl-ar‘ till: district surrolrrldiul; lill- tolvrl of lllirlit’ in Ailll-rizl wus llvllli with. An zirl-u 0f Sl!\'i‘l'ill ulill-l; lll l-xtcrlt was survl-y. trl-zitv-ll. 'l'lll- rlrl-ll trcriillrl irlciudllrl ilotlt opl-rl pounds illlil liillrsiiy ripois flfilllilll with (louse willow rrllivtlls 'l‘ill- work was dolrc (lur- . null June. Wlltill 1x00 railllrll-r or’ lril \\'l‘l‘ii npplicd. “Ettor- illl, l-lllls null kunpsrilrlc sprltycrs ul-rl- used irr silrl-nlllrlg the oil, \l'lll<Ill was $[ll‘l|_Vt‘i| (in lril \\‘(][[§|‘ ulil-rr l(li‘\'£l<‘ wl-ro frltlrlll. (‘rlrli oil rial-ll. no ii. wnu iR-llrl-li rlr-z ill clilil ululltli. ilr-rlvior llii would not lll-clluill thllrurlgllly lllilltributl-ll. Although n uumbur of llliilPilriHllllll piul-l-s \\'('l‘\‘ luisscll, llll- ills lli’ tirl- oiiiui: \\'I‘I'(l rl-ry rllri . it is l-stiurutcll that -“"“'l_lll ill“ ill-Trout. of control was l"=llliil"i- til-i» lil-lturllllllg i»_li~‘l\\'lll'l{ I ~ .\l y-Jurll- liiiliillf-i‘ ill lil- .~\,, 'l(illllll"l'll tirlzl-ttn (if iiillililil, llll‘ uutiror l-lilltl-i-r lhut ti“; ilnvrl lll‘ lirrllfi" and vicinity wlp-i |r'-rldl-rl~li l‘tllil]lill‘illl\'l'ly frlm frnpl illi‘ iiihli. ‘fslzu hardly realize tilcwoudcr. skill null canrplzxion the mirror will reveal l0 you after using Gouraud‘: Oriental Cram for tlleiirst tirnmWflitc-Flcsh Rachel. 0 ,Snll I0: [or Tm! Sh: P. T. HOPKINS l SON nnirr-al l G Du ril i‘ Oriental Cre T“ “M. i” "l9 "l" Rmfl" i-iVifliJ Church. which is recoqnlzed by the Soviet and ‘Ittporlltfol i the old Runlon Church. - .. .,. i ‘I _ illliulprovemcrltfoyour ' zllrn "