a ye ae ‘ a ee — Tus Darty EXAMINER. JUNE 4, L884, Free Trade vs. National Policy. A DISTINGUISHED writer receutl) said :— ‘) was a radical Free Trader until | visited lLreland and saw the blighting effects of compulsory Free Trade there. It has ruined the manufacturing Interests ol Ireland, and made the whole people depen dent on agriculture, and, therefore, pract cally the serfs of the owners of the soil. What that policy has done ireland, where English Free Trade has had full sway, it would do relatively in every country of the world.” The above statement as to what Eng lish Free Trade has done for lreland is not, we believe, overdrawn. Siill, Grit politicians are constantly telling us that Free Trade is all that is necessary to make Canada great and prosperous Vwhen asked to define what they mean by the great Free Trade panacea, they generally endeavour to evade the ques tion. Some of them, it is true, such as the would-be Minister of Customs, John Charlton, M. P., pronounce iu favour of a uniform 20 per cent. tariff—flour and other prime necessaries of lite, of course, included. Others prefer the old Cart wright tariff, with its tax upon tea and like articles, so levied as to discriminate in favour of the rich and agaiust the in terests of the poor map. Others of them again—aud in this class we have to place the hypercritical Edward Blake himself —frankly declare that Free Trade for us (Canadians) is an utter impossibility. But, whatever differevce of opinion may prevail amoug Free Trade partizans they all profess to be of one accord with regard to our Natioval Policy It is a bad thing, they all say, and only caleulated to make the rich man richer and the poor man poorer. The workiagman on the other side of the Atlantic, however, appear to have a very different opinion from this; otherwise, so many of them would not be found flocking to this side in search of employment, We learn by the official returns for this year that no fewer than 36,920 immigrants arrived in the Do- miuion from January Ist to 30th of April, against 38,132 last year. Of these 16,379 went to the United States, leaving 29,550 as settled in the Do minion against 22,155 last year. These figures show that there are thousands of our fellow-countrymen, principally from among the laboring classes of England, Scotland and Ireland, who have no faith in the cry that Protection makes the “rich richer avd the poor poorer. Many of these immigrants, no doubt, came to Canada and to the United States on the invitation of friends who had preceded them. ‘These friends could speak from personal experience. Many of them had doubtless felt the hardshipand want consequent upon being compelled to subsist on earniogs often less than a shilling a day, aud they are only too glad now to welcome those they left be- hind them to a newer and better country, where the majority of the people at least, believe in fostering home industries, and protecting the interests of the of the working men; and where all can earn an honest days’ wage for an honest days work. In spite of all that Grits may say to the contrary, the National Policy means increased employment for the laboriug classes, and a better market for the produce of the farm. placate cas dill tlttatmnctnienenns Steeple Cleydon. Tue writer of the letters signed “Steeple Cleydon” is certainly a bad, bad, very bad man ; but he has, at least, a spark of good in him, or he would not feel regret at the annoyance of a woman. Though there is a pardonable curiosity in such mysterious cases as that of “Steeple Cleydon,” the attempt to connect any particular person with any particular nom de plume is an unpardonable imper- tinence. We regret that the names of a good many innocent persons, among men and women, clergy and laity, bave been bandied about in connection with “Steeple Cleydon.” Steeple is an entity; and having admitted so much, we hope our good citizens will rest satisfied, and try toso improve themselves and) their city, that they may be able to treat Steeple’s criticisms as they do the idle wind _-— 2 © > 0 -— Concessions to Manitoba. Tue concessions offered by the Gov- ernment of Canada, and refused by the Legislature of Manitoba, are in brief :— ** The Federal Government is to concede to the Local Government all the swamp lands in the Province; to grant 150,000 acres of other lands to form the endowment of a Provincial university ; to assume for the purposes of the 80 cents per head an- nual subsidy a population of $150,000. The capital which this anrual pay ment is to represent is to be charged with advances previously made by the Federal Government for purely local objects. The Federal Government is also to make an advance of $150,000 to build a lunatic asylum and other special works. An extra census of the Province is to be taken every five years, half way between the dates of the regular decennial census, and be tween eace quinquennial period an estimate of the population is to be made, for the purpose of arrivicg at the amount of the subsidy payable. The land granted by Par- liament in aid of the Hudson’s Bay Rail- way is to ba madea free gift.” These concessions seem to be very liberal in view of the fact that the ex- penditure of the Dominton for railway aod immigration purpgses have, for the most part, gone tb open vp, peuple antl | develope the Province of Manitoba. The ; oe hi ol 14] absolutely In | THH DAL demands which Sir Jobn and his col- leagues refused were: to extend the boundaries of the Prevince; to allow tho Provincial Legislatu ry the right to charter | railways to the United States frontier; to | vive up all public lauds to the Province, und to surrender its trasteeship of the lands. The most of these de mauds the Federal Government could not possibly concede without | guilty of breaches of faith and injuring | this country as a whole; and, it is pro bable, the Manitobans will, when they | the generous con: | being think twice, accept cessions offered. —=—eo---* —Sir Hevry Bartle Frere, is dead. | He was a very able man; and served | taithfully his Queen and Country. He} took a promiuvent part in the suppression of the Indian mutiny; was Governor of the Cape of Hope at the time of Zulu war, was Vice-Presideut of the Royal Geological Society, President of the Royal Asiatic Society; and the author of a number of works of Biography and Geography. Obituary. MRS, GABRIFL MACDONALD, SOURIS. The above lady, whose death was re- cently recorded in the usual place in our columns, died very suddenly. She wasa native of Ireland, and was born in Marl- berough, Queen's} County., in the year 1819 ; emigrated to St. John, New Bruns- wick in 1834, came to Charlottetown in 1843, and has resided in Souris for about twenty-five years. Her own family (named Dawson) an old and respectable Irish family, came out at the same time. Mrs. MacDonald, was a devout Catholic, and attended Maes on the morning of the day on which she died, seemingly in good health. She is highly spoken of as a good neighbor and true friend, an affectionate and devoted mother and wife, and as a worthy woman in every respect. She had three cons, who are all absent frora home. To her afilicted and bereaved husband and family, every sympathy is tendered. A govd woman has departed this life, and she willbe missed;jbut there is a bright hope, full of consolation, in her latter end. The messenger of death gave little warning ; suddenly her flight was taken, and those who knew her best be- lieve that He who judgeth ‘‘according to the deeds done in the body” has welcomed her with the voice of reward—‘‘Well done, good and faithful servant.” ‘‘Our hearts, our hopes, are ail with thee, Our hearts, our hopes, our prayers, our tears, Our faith triumphant o’er our fears, Are all with Thee—are all with Thee.” Com. Resolutions of Condolence. At a special meeting of the Benevolent Irish Society, held on Wednesday, the 4th inst., the following resolutions were unani- mously adopted :— Whereas, In the death of Owen Winters, this society has been deprived of the presence of one of its most useful members, we deem it but a small tribute of respect to his memory to bear testimony to our appreciation of the deceased. Resolved, That it is with deep regret we are called upon to lament the death of one whose kindly and genial nature, generous heart and well known activity in the best interests of the seciety made him one of its most valued members. Resolved, That his family and relations are tendered our most heartfelt sympathy in their sorrows ; and that a copy of these resolutions be forwarded to them, entered on the records of the society, and inserted in the Hera/d and EXAMINER newspapers, nviitjiiitleenglhiceiliggi New Fishery Regulations. FOR NEW BRUNSWICK AND P. (Special to St. John Telegraph.) E. ISLAND, Orrawa, June 2,—-An order in council has been passed, directing that the present fishery regulations in New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island be rescinded and the following adopted :— ‘It shall be Jawful to fish for, catch and kill salmon with a rod and line in the manner known as fly surface fishing, be- tween the Ist of May and the 15th of August, on the River Restigouche and its tributaries, after which time it shall be un- lawful. “The extent, position and usage of salmen neta, set from the middle grounds or islands im the R-estigouche River, below Campbelliown, shail be determined by the local fishery officers in such manner, as not to interfere with or inipede the running of salmon. No salmon net of any description shall be set above tide in the Restigouche River or its tributaries. ‘*Sub-section 14, of section 15, of the fisheries act shall apply to angling as well as to net fishing for salmon. No seines shall be drawn nor any nets set within 600 feet of any place where herring resort to spawn, between the 25th June and the 25th August, in each year, under a penalty pro- vided by the fisheries act. No seines shall be drawn nor any neta set within 600 feet of any weir under license on which license fees have been paid, under a penalty pro- vided by fisheries act. Fishing for herring in the manner known as ‘Driving with torches, flambeaux,” or other artificial light is prohibited under the penalty provided by the fisheries act.” __—o-— + | - Our Advertisers. McKinnon & McLean are selling ¢:dar posts cheap. Geo, Davies & Co, are offering great bar- gains in boys’ suits. W. A. Weeks & Co. have just opened a supply of nice spring suite. A McNeill holds a sale of furniture, oil paintings, etc., on the 6th inst. Wm. 8S. McKie wants twenty-five good horses and driveis immediately. An auction sale of coal will be held on Queen’s Wharf to-morrow, at eleven o'clock, Wm. Dodd sells lumber at auction on | LY EXAMINER, JUNE 4, ‘ TELEGRAPHIC NEWS, [Sercrat Desparours To TRE Pxamuxer. | The Chicago Convention. Curacao, June 3. The Republican National Conventions the eight in the history of the party, con: vened at noon to-day. The working body of the Convention is the greatest, in point of numbers, fur years. The remaining body of the hall, not occupied by the “working body, is filled with an audience of great wealth and influence. The Convention was called to order at noon, and up to the time of writing this, the result of the business is not known. The Situation tn Cuba. gNew York, June 8. From a_ well-informed correspondent at Havana, we receive the following dated May 27th :—The mercanticle and political situation here continues to be desperate. The sugar crop will be very short. The sale of the island to the United States is the general topic of conversation. — —— - - The Surrender of El Mahdi Exs- pecied. Carzo, June 3. Major Pitchener reports that Berber is closely invested. It is rumored that El Mahdi has gone to Khartoum and his’ sur- render is shortly expected. ———$_$_____—_-- Fatal Railway Accident. Lonpon, June 3. A train from Salisbury was precipitated down the embankment, to-day, near Crea- more. Five persons were killed and many injured. <sinantailliglialidiia Weatner Syhetiv. Probabilities for the next 24 howrs for the Maritime Provinces. Toronto, June 4-10 a m. Licht to moderate southwest to northwest winds, fine weather, higher temperature. MkrTEOROLOGICAL OFFICE, Charlottetown, June 4, 1884, Highest temperature yesterday . ........°6.6 Lowest temperature (read at midnight), ..46 2 Lowest temperature this morning ........45.2 Temperature this morning, at 8 o clock, .53)! Tempcrature this afternoon, at 1 o’clock...64,0 \IMBER! — LOHBER ‘ENO be sold by Auction, To-morrow (Thurs- day) Evening, 5th instant, at six o'clock, on Lord’s Wharf, the cargo of schr. Leonora, Jrom Richibucto: 25,000 feet Seasoned P*ne Boards, 10,000 ‘eet good Refuse Deal. Also, on Pownal Wharf, cargo of schooner Claymore, from Miramichi: 7,000 feet Pine Boards, 6,000 feet Sprace Boards, 31,000 feet Refase Deals, 52 M. No. 1 and 2 Pine Shingles. WILLIAM DODD, Auctioneer. “h’town, June 3, 1°84 COAT. | Y Auction, To-morrow (Thursday) June 5th, at eleven o’clock, at Quecn’s Wharf, 67 tons Small Coal—cargo schooner Cora, from Caledonia, ©. B, A. MeNEILL, Auctioneer, Ch'town, June 4, 1484. Auction Sale. Ry Auction, commencing Friday, June 6th, at eleven o’c'ock, a m., at the store next door to Watson’s Drug Store, an assort- ment of Dry Goods, Hardware, Crockeryware, Boots and Shoes, &., all of which must be ciosed out without re- serve, Traders aud others will get great bargains, A, McNEILL, Auctioneer. Ch’town, June 4, 1883.—2i FURNITURE, OIL PAINTINGS, HARNESS, de. JY Auction, Friday, June 6th, at two o'clock, in front of store next door to Watson’s Drug Store, a lot of Uousehold Fnr- niture, a few Oil Paintings, Looking Glasses, large Mirrors, ete Also three sets Carriage Harness, and sun- dry other articles. Sale positive. No reserve, A. McNEILL, ' Auctioneer. Ch’town, June 4, 1884.—2i FIORSES WANTED. ™ GOOD Workers and Drivers wanted immediately. Apply to WM. S. McKIE. June 4, 1884—2i BANK STOCK. vO be sold by Auction, at my saleroom, on TUESDAY, t7th inst., at twelve o'clock 80 Shar«s ia Merchants Bank of P, ER, Island. 1 Share Steam Navigation Com- pany’s Stock, WILLIAM DODD, * Auctioneer. Ch'town, June 2, 1884, o’olovk. Lord's Wharf to-murrow evening, at five ee BSORIBE for the WEEKLY EXAMIN Tere. OWly ONE DULAAR a yer. 1628 , NEW CLOTHING FOR SPRING. aoe ey oe NEW SUITS, JUST OPENED! NEW SUITS, JUST OPENED!! SPLENDID VALUE. ———— 0 New Coats. Pants and Vests! New Coats, Pants and Vests! very cheap, New Furnishing Goods, Linen and Paper Collars, Braces,Gloves and Handkerchiefs, New Ties, Men’s Merino and Cotton Hosiery, New Worsted Cloths, New Tweeds. Clothing made to order at short notice. W. A. WEEERS & Co., Sigm of the fion. — ae Ch'towa, June 4, 1884. LONDON HOUSE. TAILORING e oO wee um DEPARTMENT. — JUST OPENED, a splendid assortment of Seotch, English and Canadian Tweeds and Doeckins, Worsted Coatings, Broatcloths & Trimmings. Suis and Single Garments MADE TO ORDER “AT THE SHORTEST NOTICE, 3EO. DAVIES & CO GEO. LD | Ch’town, May 19~—wkly _— ee Fee ee ———— - capeetivaniieiadinnats eis Z NEW SUMMER GOODS —-—.0:-- 20: d. B. MACDONALD } AS now open the greater portion of Spring Stock, comprising all the new- est things in Hats, Flowers, Fouthers, Ribbons, Gloves, Hosiery, Sun Shades, Dress Material in all the newest shades and fabrics, Brocaded and Ottoman Silks and Satins, Black and Colored Cashmeres and Merinoes, Lace ‘ Curtains and Cu: tain Nets, Counterpanes, ULUTHS! GLOTHS! IN WORSTEDS AND TWEEDS, A LARGE STOCK OF Heady-made Clothing, in Men's and Boys’, the most varied and cheapest ever shown by J. B. MACDONALD, Ch’town, May 9, 1884.—2aw wkly, Queen “treet. TO GONTRAGTORS. FPSEN DERS will be received, up to four p. A mw. of Friday, the 6th ot June, from yar. ties desirous of contracting for the erection of an addition to St. Panl’s Schoolrocm Plans and spec fication to be seen upon app.ication to the undersigned. By order of the Vestry, F, W. HALES, STEAMERS. CARROLL—Capt. Brown. WORCESTER—Capt, Blankenship. _- GHTOWN, THURSDAYS, 5, P. M.. BOSTON, SATUFDAYS, 12, KOON May 3!—tl june 5 lee ional vantieil Nuisances, Trees, dc, XYOWS or HORSES ra at large upon / the Streets or Squares will be impounded, and the owners prosecuted, under the City By-Laws, LEAVE LEAVE Passenger accommodation ext<llent, Freight carried at lowest rates. Egg cases handled with greatest care. CAKVEL: BROS, Ch’town, May 31—pat jour pio 3m LARGE DISCOUNT GPF EVERYTHING, All persons cutting, barking or injuring trees will be rigorously prosecute under the Dominion Criminal ce whereby such offences are punishable by imprisonment from oue month to two years, with hard labor, The sum of ten dollars will be paid to any person giving information Jeading to convic- tion under Dominion Criminal Law. By order. THOMAS FLYNN, City Marsha). ie May =0, 1°84,— pat lw While We femal ia our Present Store, WE ARE OFFERING at from 16 to 30 p. c. discount. se te ee BANK NOTICE. Th E undermentioned Banks beg to notify the public that, en and after 2nd July | next, their office hours will be from ten till ‘three o'clock (without interval). Saturdays from ten till one o’clock. | Fo. the Dominion Savings Bank, PERCY POPE, Manager. Watches Rings Braclets Gold Set, B & E at from 20 to 30 $6 Neckiet & Locket **~ 15. to30 ‘s Cruet Frames +4) Seb 30 " Clocks ‘*. 1460630 $ Pencil and Toothpicks at half price. E. W. TAYLOR, Queen Street, Ch’towr, May 17--eod wkly ce “ec “ec i ' For the Bank of Nova Scotia, GEQ. MACLEOD, Manager. For the Merchants Bank of Halifax, F. H. ARNAUD, Agent, Ch’town, May 17, 1884 - pat tl jaty 1 UBSCRIBE for the WEEKLY EXAMI.-} KI NIER, the Cheapest and Best Newspape publisieti on P. OTeTanti = Only $1 per yerr Fi.ty Gases and Bales Now Open and More to Follow.)” LONDON HOUSE, wf — ~ ~ *% ‘4 = § is 3 a “ @ : = es ¢ & 3 - — ~~» & = & Ss F 2 ay es z= H > — & : GEO. DAVIES & CO, Ch'town, June 2, 1884. re a eng a CEDAY POST ea ‘ 200 CEDAR POSTS FOR SAIEAT MeKINNON & tttibans, OBBALP. Jue 2, BLACK DIAMOKD LI Between fontresi, Cholettetowm, Ficton and St, Jobu's, | fd, THE FINE STEAMSHIP ' BONAVISTA,’ 1,313 tons register, CAPT. D. ANDERSON, will cail from Montreal for St. Johu’s, Newfoundland ON OR ABOUT THE 7TH JUNE, Calling at Charlettetewn and Pictou. Will carry Horses and Cattle on eck. For Freight or Passage apply to PEAKE BaOS. & C0,, AGENTS, Ch’town, June 2, 1884 —3i. LiU MBE FR. ,\XPECTED to arrive on 2rd June per schooner Marie Del; him, from Montreal, a special cargo of seasoned pine lumber, flooring, sheeting, e*c., ete, ’ Re-erve your orders for good stock, PATRICK HOGAN. Ch'town, May 28, 1881.—2w 2aw wky pd WANES, LOS, FOUND, de. W ANTED—A BOY, about sixteen years of age, Sor attending trains and — general work about an hotel. Also a ge Cook. Apply immediately at the Ocean House. Pownal Street. [june3 OsT--Last March, between Brighton Road and Zion Church, a narrow Gold Bracelet, set with one garnet. The finder will be rewarded by leaving it at Tux Exam- INER Uffice, [janed \ ANTED—A Girl for general House- work, and also for Dining Room Ap- ply at the Revere !'onve, {june3 ry O LET—Two Tenements. Poscession given immediately. Apply to WaLTER Lowe, Kent Street, East. {june2. tf. 7 ANTED-—A PR¥SsMaN. Apply a- the Londen House Tailoiing Departt [jane2 ment, PY RESSMAKING~ Miss McKay as com- menced the Dresemaking Business, on Hillsborough Street (between Fitarcy and ivuston), to which she will give prompt atten- tion, and good satisfaction to all who may patronize her. Stitching done by the yard. Prices muderate. [may30 33 TO LET-—A Furnished House, in s pleasant part of the city. Enquire at Tux PXAMINFR Office. [may 29 \ jy ANTED—An experienced Cook for » Hotel. Toa person who understands her business good wages will be poid [may 13 6i cod pd bg SALE.--A light buggy, very little used, will be sold cheap.—C. L Morrison, {m 28 \ J ANTED,.—An upholsterer, constant work, good wages. Apjly at once to Mark Wricet & Co. {in 27 ET ] ” ENT MILLS and other choice brands v family Flour for sale Henry Beer, Office and Warchouce, Street, near Ferry Wharf. jmay 16. by vw ye arer CHEAP W*‘GON and a WASHING MACHINE forsale. Apply to Hector Mc! eod, St. Peter’s Road, Charlottetown. {may 7 tf — LEF—A House on King Streot, be tween Hillsborough aud Weymouth *ts. Possession immediately. Also a Warehouse oa Grafton Street. Apply to WituraM Dol . [may JT pASTURAGE— Excellent pasture for the season, for a limited namber of cattle, in the twelve acre lot next to Henry's Lime Kiln, Malpeque Kvuad. Apply early to Gret'reer Appr, Y wt e®