l GIIAIILDTTETOVIII iejlllllflllll ‘ “ . ' Morning‘ may mended. in fun President. um.-eoi. w. cluster 3. mam . , Vice President. J. B. Burnett. I. J. I, Societal-,.. ueu¢_-col. n. A. maximum, 8.111)..‘ 0. Elite: and Managing "Director J. B. Burnett. Associate Editor, Funk Walker . suascnumou nuns 35.00 per year (In advance) delivered to City $4.00 per year (in advance) mailed to P. E. ISM per year ( Meaghan audit ‘The Strong ' the Weakest lrsk." Bureau of Circulation WEDNESDAY, JULY_ 5, 19 “The Corps Turned Down" Under the above heading the Toronto Globe G and Mail comments on the rejection by the King Government of the Canadian Corps Association's national vocational plan which, it says, “ap- parently means that nothing of a comprehensive nature is desired for dealing with youth unem- ployment. No substitute is offered on a similar scale. Ottawa seems to prefer to do a little here and 1 little there, making a gesture with the pro- blem while waiting for conditions to right them‘ selves.” The plan of the Canadian Corps, which is coniposed of war vettrzins’ organizations, is to provide for \'L|CEl.ll0|lZll training centres Where $0,000 young mcn could be restored to moral and physical vigor and taught useful occupa- " tions. ‘‘It was,” says the Globe and Mail, "too big an idea for the Government to grasp, too costly, and besides it had not been worked out as a po- litical policy." Copies of the booklet containing the plan were sent to all members of Parliament, Federal and Provincial. Only two members of Parlia- ment comnniniczitcd with the Corps as a result. Not a private member rose in the House of j Commons to sponsor it. When the Govem- ment’s unemployment relief measures were dis- cussed only twenty-five members of the House were in attendance. ‘The Minister's reply to the Corps states that . the cost of the scheme would be from $50,000. ooo to $100,000,000 annually. A carefully pre- pared estimate by the Corps placed the first year’s cost for 20,000 men at $25.220.000. the second years for 30,000 at $30,580,000, and the I third for 50,000 at $29,150,000. The correspond- ence revealed also a difference of opinion as to the extent of unemployed youths, the Corps’ estimate being 400,000. authoritative up-to-date data. inaction are plain." .._ Unemployment Nova Scotia is devoted entirely to a subject which is of great importance at the present time. available to a measure of national welfare. Liv.-x~.._:-be-rm-«».,‘.:......,—v-3 ..-._.- v - rising. It is now greater than it was in the fal place.- The intense pcri A construction trades, which could not be support ed once the boom came to an end. 1939, uurmfvlo_\micnt remained . greater than at any time during the twenties. The review includes a detailed analysis of re lief figures‘, with those of unemployment are nevertheless 0 value. In March of this year, out of a total 0 classed as partially employablc fully unetiiployable. Over four- fifths of th ( from 16 to 25 years of age.) Mn l3 pér cei1_t,"or 23.300 bi.-rsoiis, "§¢¢l lid forcé‘ Dfgeoiis‘ killlfl . fy. ln advance) mailed in Culullln ILA est Memory in Weaker than “Herein" “says the Globe and Mail,” lies the crux of the whole matter. The Government lacks Add this to the comparative non-interest in Parliament taken in the subject. Compare the plea that $50,000,000 is a prohibitive cost for the reclaiming of youth with the pork-barrel handout of $100,000,000 in the final days of the session for the reclaim- ing of Parliamentary seats, and the reasons for The current monthly letter of the Bank of It deals with the extent and nature of unemploy- ment in Canada. It starts with the truism that while the level of employment is the best month- ly measure of the trend of Canadian business. the amount of unemployment is even more gen- eral in scope, and is, in fact, the nearest thing The figures and accompanying diagrams pro- tray vividly the rapid growth of unemployment following the onset of the world depression, to a point in 1932 and 1933 (the mid-term of the ' Berinctt Government) when the downward tend- ency was stayed and recovery began. From r933 onward there followed a gradual reduction in unemployment up to and including 1937. Since when unemployment. except for a slight drop in the latter part of 1938, has been continually of 1935, when the last federal election took od of industrial prosperity (I926-I929) is shown in the analysis to be a prime cause of the subsequent unemployment problem, For it created a new body of wage- earners, particularly in the heavy industries and It is also noted that although eruployineiil in 1937 momentarily regained the peak level of considerably which while not fully comparable . 243,700 persons on relief (exclu§ive of depend- unfitted to work and farm operators and theindependents) 192,200 were listed as fully zmployable. Of the remainder, , 29,000 were and 22,500 as ifiilly ernployable "persons on relief were males. i . Over one-quarter [of the total were young per- No less _ _ of the fully prof relief lisvenever been y_ /‘ .2 , . The pigeons used by the British Armies during ‘the Great War. says an exchange, safely deliver- ed 95 per cent of the messages entrusted to them. The courage sliowriby manyof these birds when wounded has been commemorated. One pigeon numbered among the heroes of the Meriin Road in October, 1917, struggled home late the morning after the day it was released. The bird had one leg broken and the message carrier was driven into his body. Pigeons carrying a plea for relief saved 1,50o,Italians surrounded by Austrians on the Piavejn July, 19x8. A Brit- ish pigeon thatl lost a leg is in a museum at Washington. It lost a leg while flying 25 miles in 25 minutes to bring the information that saved the "lost” American battalion on the Argonne. It is odd and yet appropriate than an air force should be aided as a last resort by the bird whose flying it has exceeded. Nature intervenes \vhen invention succumbs. The bird on the wing, as the soldier on foot. must still be trusted to bear the brunt of battle. I Editorial Notes 1 Cecil Rhodes born this date. 18:1 as is an in 5 Today the great Scottish Gathering and Sports at Caledonia. it t it an Dominion Day, Independence Day of the U. S. A. being now over and done with, the next big event will be Confederation Week. at it it Private radio stations have been notified that commencing September 24, the C. B. C. would take complete control of private networks, in- cluding advertisiug and other matter broadcast. or it is 4: The Rev. Dr. Burkwall, of Canton, China, who is accompanied by Mrs. Burkwall, a successful Island Missionary in China, will be the principal speaker at the Bible Society's annual meeting at Geddie Memorial Church, French River today. What these two do not know about China and Japan, after 40 years in the mission field, is hardly worth knowing. it It it -in _ There is a definite firmness noticeable in canned vegetables right now with many canners easing their prices upward 2 1-2 to 5 cents per dozen or more, says the Canadian Grocer. First acreage estimate is that the tomato crop is from 30 per cent. to 35 per cent less than a year ago and that it will not be as good, resulting in a pack approximating 60 per cent. of I938_when it was 2,375,000 cases. This would bring it under the million and a half mark. Export business to the Old Country is coming along in steady strides with some quantities of the 1939 pack already sold_ 0 it ex it Business in retail hardware stores has been greatly improved during May and June, fol- lowing what was rather a quiet early spring per- iod, according to Hardware and Metal, Toronto. Both seasonable and §laple lines, for city and farm use, have been steadily increasing in sale in the last two months. County trade is par- ticularly bright in outlook, while city trade has picked up considerably during June. Early pre- parations are under way for the harvest, and haying time is not far off. Many items of farm equipment are coming into much heavier de- mand. ##1## Coming events in government officialdom here are casting their shadows before in Australia. The Federal Government there has ordered an airplane, with a seating capacity of six, for Min- isters travelling to and from Canberra. Ministers will no longer have to waste time waiting for mail ’planes. The Govemment ‘plane will be used by the Civil Aviation Department when it is not flying Ministers. We can imagine, Mr. Mackenzie King, Mr. Dunning and others hast- ening to and fro from Saskatchewan and Priiice Edward Island to headquarters at Ottawa al- most everytime a call is sent out from their respective constituencies. It will be nothing for Ministers to spare on hour or two to visit their constituents on urgent business. It 1 ii!!! They do things in a big way for the farmers at Washington. The House of Representatives has just occepted the Senate's unbudgetedt $338,- 000,000 farm air proposals, thus raising to more than a billion dollars the Agriculture De- partment's 1940 Supply Bill. A score of ad- vocates of large relief appropriations from New York, Boston and Chicago voted with the farm group in an effort to obtain rural support for their demands that restrictions on amounts and methods of expenditure of funds be removed from the relief bill. Party lines failedlto hold on the roll-cell vote of 180 to 175, by which the House accepted the Senate's $225,000,000 ap- propriation for parity payments to farmers. On the standing vote of 145 to I00, by which it adopted the $113,000,000 Senate proposal for surplus-crop removal, the same condition ob- tained_ ’ ‘ f f tlfifl "The eighteenth Parliament elected in Octo- ber, i935, (says’ the Montreal Gazette) has run its course and froin the standpoint of taxation and expenditure, ‘of successive surrenders to socinlistic imporiunities, ltlhlls been a disastrous record. The federal legislature, under the pre- sent Govemmeiit, has achieved unenviable lead- ership in a general orgy of prodigal paternalism which has relulted in the diversion of one- qunrter of tl-ie'iidtioniil_'int:ome, for "expenditure E upon soycalled social 'welfare enterpr,l',s{¢_sL >Tl'iil ls_tbe_ old story,'written in lnrge type] bygovernnients, si 96 of such expendilui'él)ciI'i§' "attempting ,1?“ purchase public.‘ favor atfpu lei I01“, BY /Til... rm Jive‘; iuindw Vviui glognsgs have econ much’ .....:.-.....~.z.. ..-.23. at fore, to look In their months, but whenever I have iii. any money on them they en a not curry 1:, ., alssl they never won Two years ago last January a thunderstorm passed over my stud farm at Colesberg, south Africa, and the li ntninz. sllliled out. 0,. “MT Ex- truck. nd tiled La M .u -'-‘‘“A'““‘‘‘"‘' f,, ",,,,,,,,,,,, mu :3’, ,,e§,f'm_§ BAUBTION AND sun STROKE ‘This year horse atekness broke out at Colesberg and only one mare died. But it was my but mare, Honolulu, dam of 5 Derby winner. And now on top of this loss I hear that my best. yearllnit call: by Valerlus has killed itself by jumping into a wire fence. one of in best. stallions. Cecil, who I the t might. be 3 A Son- -Law, has passed on. aw at Mr. cottrtllb racing stable, hlcb were burnt d . two my horses, Brave warrior and Deep Level. were burnt; to’dea.t.h. Not one of the above was insured. tho uontheevoofthhmoot nice . eel like I Jew called Lazarus y, odesla. 0 hearing someone talk about There was I time when heat stroke (heat exhaustion) and W11 stroke were cOIl£ld.6l'vCi to be $119 same and the same treatment W8-5 given in both conditions. To-day it is known that while hear. ex- haustion is not usually as'seriau.s as sun stroke, nevertheless some patients die with heat exhaustion. The history of a case of heat. ex- haustlon is that the individual is ‘working in a close hot place — laundry. bakery—when he feels a slight dizziness, throbbing head- ache and nausea, followed b ii. cold, clnmmy feeltnifie exhflll-5 011 and i ll . Pu is weak. Treatment of heat exhaustion is w *2 "um "“.¥.‘.‘.’l"‘..§.§‘.’.’." . u H hi,,‘ult'clfb£fm18.i,3,nd' ‘fig, You tau.‘ Ebb? Clothing should be removed &n‘3.,, I 1, uf, ‘ h mid me and-although the heat has caused when I euy 5 fires tfeyhgo rain’ The exhaustion his bodv now needs 30 u ,,,8,duuaI far 0 “:1 Mg,‘ diy heat, and heat. in some form should .. .3... .. xx.“ .°...”...: be was to, me ,;egv,v,gn;n,,;~;,,s; that if! 3:? I505): usliaia, "Li;za.f'u:. §:l*;,3gnW“‘°“’- ° ° ‘‘ come or .' I 0 come lfth.” ' I sun stroke—heut. fever —— the —slSrlli;sAbe Bailey in the London meg‘ Wm be red and swollen, skm hot. and dry, and temperature very high. Treatment for surislroke is removal to a shady. ‘cool spot and clothing removed. If ternperisture is very high (103 to 105 F‘). he should be placed in a tub of water at: temperature of 80F., to which ice should be “gradually" added is applied to head. Last week the hlntorlo little community of - souri, owerved its centenniél. Or- dinarily this would attract no more attention ‘than any centen- nlal observance by a compara- tively obscure community. wash- lngton, Missouri, however, has B. claim to fame in that it was the bath. he should be rubbed vigor- lsce where thwoorncob pipe was ously to bring the blood from con- DWHCBG. HE-fry Tlbbe. a scissors gested deep tissues to the surface Erlnder. is credited with being the of the skin where it may be cooled. inventor. He hollowed out. ll cob The temperature should be taken and twig. Joined them and exhl- by rectum every fifteen minutes blted the result at the Fra.nklln and when down to 102, the patient. County; Fair. It was apparent al- should be removed from the bath moat: ediataely that Tlbbe ‘had to prevent collapse. Ordinarily this something." one former site: bath should not be continued long- another adopted the idea. The er than from twenty to forty min- fame of the corncob pipe spread utes." \ until the "Missouri rneerschaum" If temperature is not high. or ice. -became known from one end of hath not available the patient may the country to another. The corn- be laid on a cot and a sheet; wrung cob pipe was invented in 1874, just. out of cold water may be wrapped 35 Vents ago. Its heyday was rob- about him. After sheet has become ably reached during the firs de- warm, it may be removed and an- cade of the present century when other cold, wet sheet. applied. the comcob pipe suddenly became fashionable. From the fields, it heat stroke or a sun stroke should spread to the college campuses. avoid prolonged heat or sunshine Manufacturers devoted themselves as these conditions often leave the to turning out corncob pipes of oatlent more readily affected by superior uellty and appearance. heat; or sun. some wen so far as to provide The above information gathered vulcanized rubber and even ambor from Handbook of 'I‘hemoy nub1lsh- stems. It was 3 far cry from the ed by the American Medical As- glortfled article of the early 1900s soclstlon. should be known to to the homemade pipe of Harry everybody. Tihbe. since then the comcob pipe. it must be confessed, has lost much of its old popularity. It came into being. the creature of necessity. when brler pipes were expensive and the old-time clay pipe hard to handle. when the lme came that fairly good brief- pipe could be bought for very lit- tle, the decline of the old com- The menu,“ gob startetd; Iirflll no on: fhlnk, gulps of E ,6 °w°V°‘'v 3‘? ° °°m°° PP‘? 15 Hall because the King and Queen II museum niece. Many a man had walked on it is hard for the with his rack of expensive English no;-m.;1mmd to undustand (L-nough brters will turn to the old b1s.cken- it, is gratifying for the taxpayers to ed cornoob even to this day when note mag me meces cm, up were he has 8 particularly difficult: from odd 5“-ms, of no commemm ":3: °.' “.°=“°.:*°“’ me- 9C 1'1 0 B 9- B-l'l'Y W at eanhl use i Tlbbe may be a forgotten man but carpet. will be yto men p.,$.°.‘,’e,"',,;'},".,$ Bit, Of Red Carpet (Bruce Hutchinson in the Victoria, Times of people who cut. 1. di/carpet at the City the Missouri meerschsum has a few years is not clear. It will only achieved immortality. — WBlJ6l'- gather dust in some corner, and in town, N. Y. Times. a little while the cwner will die and hlfilcgilldrenhwlll burn it. For you w ave it and time to convince mE:x,‘,g;::°;y :0 ‘l‘;w:;:":x:)v:¥'£h::: thelnext eneration of the value of the procession to uni: aim is as ill’, °°§,,3 .,;’,f,‘§.f,“’”°‘,,,,,f{""f,‘,‘d mg °*°Wd°d 8-5 ever. as The‘ Ottawa toucli with their siliiieis atynu ..}.‘.‘.’. ‘’°“"‘‘“ “V5 l‘ ‘-°>~ 1‘ 0*“? 011° they walked on the main ca at no‘ person in ten "ma-fried. the use on the odd ends and the mi:-iin'car-" statistics might remain as at pres- 1; 15 1 k d ‘ piss or e up safely in the City “While the patient is in the fee 1: houses and Jspaxiese Patients who have once had a and, Wliall Y “Wu: wears. Yuumr, WE MIKE! WI Will V . Vinny wrsr Youth is in mm: woodland, drum- ’ 0 spring of bus and tuffooils and buds a m bung? eiple pray And 0:101. at the using o e . He is watc bf fordflie first pale “ flowers. 0: till!’ bring His own love. bu-true g .who's wining wlththe 8 inc. - But Bummer’: nearly over—and Autumn’; on the w y And may apples hung w some gr-lends the 5 The world grow 01 an the musics down For the fairies have th the to e dwellers of And they've hastened to the - land with its moon-flocked £131-l2rl’1ln la lytn dmamins of the coming of tin sprint. The t. Pen has left his ntlifmgodto follow where elm’ and £s.d. his stead: ._._—__.._ E. R. Bfbiw‘;& Son Fire, Auto, Life; Accident, Sickness and Plate Glasir” Insurance ' at Lowest Rate . Agent at Surnme/raider - Lloyd Lewis 144 Richmond . St. Charlottetown wmn . En¢1and-—Win- ° . 0011086. 1 “'7 'I¢:h¢3lx.“wi;} agéard nviviiisiitlugouriiiiiiif room 1 their homa tn oeriligrel °‘i.r...f§,’Z‘, 0116 made has already been filled. :5 9- 9'“ led, And tacks d sliu-es Bamwoizlfilpped tn of the total value of exports of the roduct of our Dominion goes to the nited Kingdom. Last. year’: im- s from Canada showed a slight ncrease in unit value over those in 1929, while imports from the United states, Russia and Japan all show- ed is considerable decrease in av- erage unit value. xrri: Wm! oonnrfcron {By The Cundlnn Press) TON. llrr,¢land—Flyln wu lnstnrit -cored string of the kite touched an overhead high- terislon wlre. Yet youth is dreaming —-Joyce T. Rowe, in Poetry Today. in of Canned Salmon The report from England that British importers are 131311111118 to stuffs County. has naturally created great interest this Dominion. If - tuln wants canned salmon. Canada is in is lion in sulpply the de- ls argued. 0 details are in comparative prices burellydhave an tmportenf 7°“ buy fire lnxur , the promise or..':°i°mirl§:§.b‘3.'£E fill! 10 Inland between on and log. ‘“°":: “|'lK9l- HI I.“ you've 1°“ M0119!-I-promise. It fin ’:i:.t°..:"°.i..’.°" ‘l'.'.:"* at M It ‘"1’ I you ow BRINGS lN$‘|'AN'l‘sIA5I lscuaslon. and it. in these transec- tvsto business exporters. be to tfons are between 111' _ ‘T555’! why I do all my immranu hull with . lon:‘l‘°_rlI'e Inli1hi':t::‘eeM(?o! the Nut‘)! sound stable‘ mow -3° liepflgefiifi ii . — e fee: a :9, ' ll. % Moreover the reports must be ac- oepted with reserve till official con- firmation comes. one e lsnatlon glvgliris that to Jposslb e B:tt.lsh . an go again: a one .5 feared. because 0 the Tlentsln -rouble. and both aldes—exporters mporters—are us in make arrangements for the future while there is yet. tine. Under any we Britain already taken the bulk of the Jup- sneag, salmon s_iu'plus.__'rhe ‘ °""’$ la ht~—thai. ii. iii: and that I understand one haw fun.’ If my protection in and (DOS. jw. K. ROGERS AGENCIES no ___ A _ ' CHARLOTTETOWN .-- ---' - I rgtglzsttit '\ / /-i’ ‘/1 I 4-‘ Just Like Money in the Bank em: The statistics which Dr. ll_ with its memories, Coats keeps for us must be studied I collected a number of hate- ln smother column. The 1931 gr-ii hs of the landing at uebec census showed that in the group an other incidents. but have given 20-24 years of age 73.31 ercent. they all away, When I cannot re- of rural residents were sing e, com. member anv more what X saw ai- piired with 67.33 percent. in 1931. how Their Majestic; looked at close Among those classified as urban, range. I shall be too old to remem- 75.46 percent. were siriglg in 19s1_ bay anything and it won't matter. I only 70.61 percent, in 1921. me shall not ciuher up my life mean- proportlons of married and wldow- while with an unsflnl My strip 0’ ed show corresponding decreases. °9.§_°l*- In the age group 25-29._there were ' ’ 41.64 percent. unmarried in rural‘ areas. as against 37.38 B decade out nth tch . miller: and among urban resl- E 0 H p3 and do some thing for the man who after in dents the ratio of single person: Incident sold: “It. was all in‘ was 43.41 percent. in 1931, cam. fault.” — Peter-bo Ex 1 mixed with 39.17 in mi. _. Wood- mm‘ “mm stock sentinel-Review. Gassy stomachs’ Heflevedi The rrowlnu popularity of cycling recalls the asys, 40 years ago. when nearly every Toronto church had its own bicycle club, when the younz ladies ware "bloomers" and when regular road races. watched by thousands. took place on the Kingston rond.. In those days the city had few as- phnlted streets. Narrow bicycle paths were common. one of them Will 1003?-ed on e west side of Yon 9 street sou of Front: street. , and wooden bicycle nth stretched from I-luilnrrs oint 5101111 the Islitnd shore to Genm EV"! per on who is froth Wm! no in the stomach and "°‘"'3 350"” IE0 I bottle of Bra Ev-as Stoznfiih Mtxtlln In ICC OW llcve all dlstrgafngysiyimigiioiir. Shlrp palm in the abdomen or about the heart are often IIIIIIIII.0avIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII ‘or... A .°‘."l.‘i°l..."'.*i.‘ W ‘° “' °'°"“'°- aou e a on, the minima, eslunelie iiiiiii uifeli 'i.l"riieufi"¢'i'ir:'°"nlr'i'o"ii"°iy the city to Long Branch. Am- prevent: all bad shuts mu bltioua rider: would cycle to Bruit gu, bug 1 mm.“ .3. gnu. gut-m gbrgilcurglmxefmn ln uomi efitlvrt oiuaemmui». Blnieoe over what seexned‘llke The up ma hm" never-ending succession .of hills‘. mm. of than ‘gap 1“ and‘ The DI’. ‘VIII! Slollllfll ‘ON Innoldonl nlt.he'l‘woMua :i:,,y_ ywn§‘”m”m;"tg,g:Rg°"w“.W at also per me. V trxirganmgtgérnafggmg "M, 9,3,, 1.,“ Got Your Bottle ‘today. ,,,,,,3",.,,, °""’“’" """ “' * BATIIINO can but .- iium-aiiiiostui-'.“m ' mm Tin fill Cflvllllnp In opposite direction; fuel In a heed-on u. mixeiiiciil. no Dvnen wu hurt. but. tiioun \,m'e..GlI,|l9 a lat of a , . mine were called main- ; m ..... -.~"**"'*~ °""”‘..?i‘ You get ‘results when you advertise in The Charlottetown Guardian because youh get ‘a. complete advertising service . ,. ’ . . FREE. The flnest Artwork, Cuts. Copy, Ideas. Layouts, Etc., cost you absolutely nothing. . Through the facilities otflvthe _ MODERN AD-SERVICE BUREAU advertisers in The Guardian are‘ offered that best service available anywhere. SIMPLY _Pl-ldNE 132 OUR c0i=v wRI.T!5’R,-wiLL CALL ON YOU The .CI.arzorrggaiiglgeyrcq ..,.,.z.... » l .8? Ar .0‘ pt’;59'IJIIIIJIIJIJIIIIIIIIJIAQ 3‘,