‘PAGPTEN . tagfoas 5LIQ' carrier ‘ - culture. ‘ The disease is iting, hence if relnfe automatically follows. Coccldiosis may be ~ vented by suitable , hygiene. and economically er ‘l flock replacement Losses Resultin the disease. and frequently cial losses occasioned adv. viewed at this time. Generally, in the c ing considerable time the gut appears to ently damaged with quences in later life. of this apparently change to tion is impaired and sorption of gut ure properly. This often obscured or ill defin dltions. ish at market time serious matter, with lowering of the grad reversal sets in and are withdrawn may be quickly lo These. which may (a) fact of an individual ing normal is no re ease potentialities in fectiori and should sonal gain and the industry. (b) The past coupl have witnessed in poultry culture. Th in the season than valence which with ate winter side the time of unlikely of separated from general procedure ‘ lengthens tho period 1.,’ from this parasitism. the stock reaching today there is let 1y site (or in reality gro disease cannot be p any other cause. ivords. is a specific disease. . .- .-. “meson-ax. these are intensive, _f. strfcfed areas, and é trafficking in fowls. selection. kind of food agemcnt. believed by fields for the 311ml:- fowls o: a riefirir-n: “mo: a gr ID hhlil cad“ 4M4; is a serious con- disease of fawn. calmly’: u“ d ths du s an M itta/ok bglf tehae disease. subsequent loss oi flesh and lowering of the quality of dressed fowls. tion oi egg production and in- arguing pullet year mortality. Infection is usually brousht i» in. ‘premises thwuzh the acquis- ftlon,_of parasitized fowls. ‘P135031 frequently are normal 119F99- "B- j-g infected individuals. i g; Among young stock, the disease c). is usually the result of infection ' carried to them from the adult fowls on the premium, ‘Iihs lt- . ‘ tendant is the usual mes-M 101' 11; _ a . this transmission of the infection, ‘ ' j under current methods of 11mm?!’ bee‘. it bl laboratory examina- .,,.'°§“s§m§ of the ailing stock. There is no curative treatment for the disease. but 1i 15 5°" 11m‘ ailing birds is prevented. recovery The disease may be effectivegy methods. ' Coccldios s There is a tendency to think in Qhis respect only in terms of the chicks or young fowls which suc- H climb during an acute attack of While this is serious reaches roportions. it in reality utee a minor part of the finan- v Some of the other important detrimental effects of the disease should be more generally appreci- ated and might be profitably re- coccidiosis, there is marked body wasting in the survivors. of a great amount of food to re- place this body loss. Unfortun- ately, in all too many instancS. the intestine, diges- further disarrange the body func- tions. Hence will follow unsatis- factory egg production and a fail- ln such individuals to flesh flocks of pullets which looked promising when going into winter quarters and later breaking rath- er badly after a period of produc- tion, also showing s. high total pullet year mortality in which the cause of death is all too frequently with the cockerels under like con- failure to fesh and fin- fectecl individuals. This. of course, , varies between individuals in themher “w!” which ‘"9 flock and the lubnormality williand EPW551118 the Pare-flit’- simil- be commensurate with the extent my of the infection carried particular subject and his tion to the infection. dlviduals in a fattening battery p“ may make some progress. when pronlptly all gains S . subseaugrlzt ‘lossesidclir usequelae _ to —i grl-Ieafzinag pgevicilgceosaridareirrciilaog- “m,” u“ chicn- m" m9 "We ance for two main reasons; viz., °f the mime“ “d (a) the spread oi certain species. gfflcocciclia, and (bkil cllzianged con-‘mr on o u r us an . ' u ‘Thfipogeographical dyiYstribu-‘the hmds Md w on o e more serious s es' of coccidia is not general thrgscglh- it?“ when t)" "u"? b1 olillt the tclountry but is spreading “ca” m 757d‘ ‘md rough e unwitting movement material m mater or m" of carrier infected fowls. The mereinksly mtg” Eyed“, 0d nee e ease r uci o - anisms are introducgd to Sahara of young stock the multfplie t becomes more or lees rapid, de- pending largely upon the degree chicks, maintained. This does not refer to visible clean- to the system dling of the Certain environmental fac- para- propazation while others ust the opposite. If condi- tions suitable to the parasites ex- tised. Like all filth-bum diseaseshsww’ “e "“““°°“"" ‘hi’ "um- "ed coccidiosls has its season oi pre-' sums that it is not of serious dis- lln fact, this is the most common means of transmission of the in- against alike for reasons of per- welfare of the enormous changes a trend in hatching always earlier. r previous prac- in the early summer. b odl d hatclmng ro n an ear ran e riod of the gvoung fowls?’ exlsancge Oilf§ Yfignfinstwk “"1 "my "trim 1n- coccidiosis preqc “s 5 parunmm’ valence when infection is most’ occurrence. the permanent 4 poultry plant has become quite = which early hatching and segregation of , the young stock. have resulted in t‘ a more er and early range age losses and; in turn greater losses in the later range period and during Cease of the Disease‘ Hgfhtgfgiy “m” Th This malady is caused by a para- up f t: :- lsitenmwhich gains entrant: iofltq-rl mined feather" ntest c and produces disease by’. attacking the wall of the gut. Th»: dmp“ "m" or in 'I‘licre are many factors which. favour the spread of the causes of thi- trouble. Chief among!‘ bouitry keeping with units of large numbers reared together in the increased- Lack of vig-' our through faulty breeding ‘ od oi feeding or other causes for fhe disease v based on facts, though deficientflw“ m “PM” subjects may be more tor d. rec fro. - "g" ""' ‘Hang’ ..‘%““...'.“éi.. ~- Coocidiosis of Chickens Summary their needs. The reduc- iife histo ‘e factory means disease, and brie Part of the e di ed “nos ance of t e ction of the readily pre- methods of 0d ml)’ eight hours. It adicated !< From the numbers great. Blaming flammation of consti- by the mal- ase o’ acute chicks or fowls. requir- and the use be perman- dire conse- As a result irreparable but few of’ them. accounts for tested plants. The up clggearaeeviliulltle Engage: tail’ "i? 5h small parasites which cannot be seen except by the aid of a microscope. A definite life cycle is common to the different var- ieties though all do not attack the same portion of the intestine. Home dam knowledge of the parasite and its necessary of the of cont ’ amount of infection present. variety of parasite and‘ th tho fowls‘ tissue to the portion of the ia- be found distended and filled with almost be partia The blood vessels found engorged. and even in the subacute cases v wall is deranged. In the less acute forms of the dts- ease there is set up a catarrlial condition of the effected portion of the gut with thickening and adding of its mucous membrane inner lining. When infection is acquired after the fowls have be- come fairly well grown this con- dition of the gut tends to throughout the reminder of the life ofed the subject "irrepara-bly as _.. m n tain liouiishlnent more suitable to Tussle an only satis- Dwnd‘ “Na glue: ‘Phil is best accomplished by a m“ o; m; laboratory examination coccidium is spent in the intestine and part outside the body. both being essential to the Pl pulsation of the or anisrn and the continu- ite wh" ided with The as an v0 the feels: from an infest“! NW1 is not infective for chicks until certain changes take place within the body structure of the parasite. the time necessary depending upon conditions oi heat and moisture. Under favorable environment this be as brief as forty- then gains entrance to the intestine of a suitable host (a chick or older fowl) by means of contaminated food or when the disease producing stages are commenced. After sufficient change within the gut the para- site penetrates the wall of th intestine continuing multiplication with direct damage to the tissue. are sufficiently severe con estion and in- e part. follows, and with some varieties of coc- cidia there follows an outpouring of blood into the intestine. Com- pleting these stages of its exist- ence the parasite returns to the lumen of the intestine and is pas- sed out of the body to start the phase described in the beginning and becomes ready to infect other Introduction of Infection Chicks when» hatched or therefrom normally raised clean land should not bear this parasite. and the stock on a. new plant usually is free or possesses Purchase o such as visitors from other near- by infected plants; other animals may possibly carry them mech- anically and_equipment from in- piemises may introduce the parasites to previously clean Si; patently normal fowl though harboring the para- sites in its gut is by all means the greatest means of spreading 00C‘ water. fowls on the tion of invading sruite Prequen Y a testine will which may fled. intestine will be the intestinal is not possible, 'iod of chickb life. disease production. tack older stock.” sent themselves yards, buildings tlons iii sufficient stocking consisted parasites to the quired and the m the” is 8b,, means of introduction, brings to m brooding and re impurities to 31' ‘an 2316134 tgltigg r “time! deglree of coccidial in- means of introduction do exist “a on n t e young stock dependent upon rearing in vogue. vent the disease quarantine on the ed. Similarly iii-We"- slm" o’ IMWM" disease. Even a becomes a t The disease is readily spread 1 1w e‘ ,,°,"“;‘§§“§’}§ Bpecially to yo suscppttble py n many’ m, tested reflblh-lifngcted from the 5"“ m‘ rasitlzed fOWl. unless they a sponsible though looked is the boots to to the trap nests may ough the parasit the attendant. legs consequently fowl appear- ason to ss- this respect. be guarded of sanitation liness but rather st . tors are conducive Isitic ae j e of decades I ere has been greatly this disease lifts the| Range | 'l‘hese two. ad- ' extreme is and serious the pub high mortality. . den wit 281161111 a mals is met " ill from the active reduced byiblood Wm b‘ "c" other- question. The fact .membered. however, parasites to non-infested birdsjspeci” of 0Com‘ consequently. arc contributingfgl: ftgzmwpaatnc’ clean stock will become care of a bin and may cause the Elmo ado ted in the hsn increase from pings and when present is contagmuslgood evidence of the disease in iilflt “I18 chickens through cohabitation witm generally over- of the attend- lant. Wa/lking directly from the be termed care of the adult parasitised fowls 1.; oder wflldlcarry If! Q. tothe lylllrfoma a The severity of the disease and "amt the symptoms manifested o, fgecdpmlin direct relation to the ' ' of infestation in the chi with the variety of which they are inf a slight dearee exists vanced stage of development be-' abnormality e “w” fore acquiring the disease. Hence, _ f _ Generally occurring in partially sysgdl or the reasons previous lgmwm “m! the" u u“ l md_ ill in a number of the hout in the drop- WW should be re- that but one is responsible of blood in constant speciauzwisymptom of this disease regard- less of age of the subject or var- re_',fety of parasite is muscular stro- ‘phy or body wasting "light." Occasionally outbreaks are en- or. countered in mature pullets and “ML metrhihow they should escape the infec- _-tion up to that age 502F215; h. sufficient infe are diice serious disease fertili- Yolttl’? . may . n .- l-hd thfli 0b- _ ctfori to pro- fs often dif- Changes Produced By The Disease changes pro- qai the carrying iri- by feeding or ranging over or runs which have become earlier use by Still another a means which frequently is re fountains after the operation of attending be sufficient a carried upon caring apparel of ally is this rds have the fowls carrying amount, wh on wire mesh a ion T9! l’ passed chick to melahick by contaminated food gnd a . Similarly subsequent lots of will vary amount ested. Where the onlly Ill-IV e the subnormal condition of an seen less late brood-' occasional a“ agmmttee malady with a very previous e usual symptoms of this class of with such segregation of the birds. mopiiag, etc. Frequen y I5 and where the to be ineffectual. ' of the brooder Cqilipmflll’. es and corners $53 water fountains be ed with feces, keep them free or greater precautions to be the transfer of par away from‘ ad habitat. this purpose only. the material free source. dangerous practice danger of parasitic Late hatches in the premises. hatched too early iod. infected before moved B C "UEHCG the plirtisic to this equipment used zuidoors. Covered drinking .' . not subjected to-contam- .ti.. placed on racks and mash hoppers keep the food off the ground will followed do much to keep down par-sins Branch of the ailing birds. Where such points may act as a guide. The disease usually makes appearance after the regular per- losses from pullorum dis- ease. from the third week of the It generally appears before the birds are old enough to permit the development of round and tape worms to the stage infectious fatal diseases such cholera or fowl typhoid are no commonly met with in this latitu and these diseases generally at- Preventien and Control Two chief considerations pre- work in this malady, viz., (a) a new plant and equipment, (b) the young stock on» a plant where the adult birds are parasitiized, and the an lkely to be polluted therefrom. (a) As a rule the best results in poultry culture may be expected from these conditions because of the absence of parasitic infesta- materially and adversely influence the health of the stock. eggs or day-old chicks which had not become infested and due care given to prevent the carrying problem of such diseases not have to be faced. Unfortun- ately, as a rule such precautions are not taken, consequently, para- sitism becomes increasingly pre- valent dependent upon the num- f . adult birds, which is the greatest her and source of adult stock ac the parasitism in the adult flock, the consequent pollution of the yards and premises, and the system of In order to pre- ook, it becomes necessary segregate the young from the old birds and maintain vi will preclude the carrying of the invading organism to them, at least in sufficient numbers to set uo in the chicks will quickly multi- under merit suitable to the parasites. With old plants where the fowls are likely to 'be badly premises are prob- ably heavily seeded with the para- sites. the greatest care must given otherwise control is The first consideration is the; house. has been used, the floor must be scraped and swept until the cracks, crev- litter and focal matter that might have accumulated in these parts. The interior is then washing for which is recommend- ed a hot solution of lye. Spraying is practically useless for this pur- and a sufficient quantity of should be swept and mapped on the parts in order to get at and thoroughly clean up the ac- cumulated material. It essential that food hoppers that the contents are n and are best placed covered racks to of litter that gets into them by the scratching of the Fountains washing. and not merely have the remaining contents emptied before refilling. as commonly practiced. The precautions mentioned mere- ly guard against infection organism existing in the building and make environment unsuitable for the propagation in numbers of such parasites as may be car- into the building. importance building and here the greatest of- fender is the attendant. poultry raising is the chief cupation the duties are best ar- ranged so one individual cares for the young stock, keeping entirely ult stock It is equally important that others associated with adult stock should not frequent. the brooding and rearing quart- era. Where such an arrangement is impossible. the attendant should have separate covering for shoes when tending stock, which should be worn for A word of caution is in order against the danger of these parasites on green food when is grown in yards which previously had been used by parasitized stock or had other- wise become infective. Green food should be supplied from a disease The brooding of more than one batch of chicks on a given yard in a single season constitutes a longed hatching season are more likely to become infested through general parasitic accumulation on Chicks which are held in brooders for a long per- cspecially on old badly in- fested premises. are likely to be they cnn be to clean ran e. and the latter may be unjus 1y blamed as ing which has been said p the sanitary care of the rid watering utensils JidEF house is equally sp- ' ‘ "rnrmpnaizwrrirroww GUARDIAN A New Lieat-Governor Takes Oath Of J. Bernard, Tignish. was n B8 FOR son: .1... m: FEE!“ ‘vAQ Frequently concrete laced in front of for chicks. This is v virtue of its easy however. and the chicks parasitised from outside propagation will then go on aim ilarly to an earth run. in the way of warning on prevention of this malady, the ad of the morbidity and produced by the disease. suitable care is not taken, moi-talk the: may be expected, erated. that the parasite when first voided by the birds are confined to the during the acute attack, many parasites large numbers at any cleaning the house and at regular intervals. of litter should be used in house, and this should be period of a shavings or sawdust. advisable for which good practice. Other able or doubtful materially from this cause. ing I m8 condition of the mash feeding is. use of whole or cracked may be added uneaten food if left before per cent. largely overcome and with passing of existing mune against subsequent infection with the same species of coccidium but not against other varieties. Eradication of tbs Dlaoaaa from tlaePr-emlaes Since the bulk of the poultry population in Canada is kept on general farms well removed from one another, with a little fore- thought snd care they may be maintained free of this or other contagious diseases. It is equally fortunate that through artificial incubation and brooding. thus not necessitating association between dam and offspring, a generation of disease free stock is of easy ac- complishment. The infection being maintained from year to year through carrier infected adult fowls, they consti- tute the reservoir of infection from which it is acquired by the young stock. Where infection becomes serious with annual recurrence and attended by its evil con- sequences. eradication methods should be practised in order that the flock may be put on a profit- able basis. In order that this may be accomplished. all adult fowls on the remises should be mar- keted be ore the supply of chicks are purchased. If the latter are obtained directly from the cubator and are brooded ranged somewhat removed from the buildings and.land previously occupied by the old fowls, they will be free of the disease. If the buildings are given a careful cleaning and left idle for a while they will be safe against infec- tion for the housing of the pul- in the late summer or early a . A badly diseased flock cannot give profitable returns and is a prevalent cause for failure in the poultry business. Under these cir- cumstances, the flock replacement plan. just described, not on]! has been found effective in eradi- cating the infection from the premises. but has proven econ- omically sound by returning the business to profitable returns. A similar plan for years has been by the Health of Animals in the eradioalfou cl pas- permanent rooder holmes as an outside run 1M per-ties, which is one of its chief assets. If left in s fouled state. sources, Regardless of what may be said vice usually goes unneeded by {h0g9 who hgvg not hid l L35“ DI‘. J. A. MCMHIBII. pflVBtB 58018- no . when Followed by members of the becomes increased seedmr o; t“ Government and the judiciary Mr. premises with parasites until the first occurrence is experienced as chamber frcmhthela Leglsxatge :5‘ an outbreak in the growing chicks. wnbly when’ e “d serve a a In addition to this, even with the best of care. occasional occurrence particularly where operations are intensive and where hatching and rearing is con- tinued over a long perod. Control measures. which have proved ef- fectual’ in practice, will be enum- From its life history, we know 98mm is not. infective formed consequently if the young infected reception, increase the mortality The food selected and the man- ner of feeding is based on obtain- ximum consumption of highly nourishing food during the acute stage, in order in so far as possible to maintain the physical birds. Moist therefore, indi- cated withholding temporarily the 3111118. The nourishing value of m k for to the young is well established and in powder form or the fluid milk may be used foi- moistenirig the mash. Troughs of the chicks become contaminated and are a source of danger. Powdered milk may be added to the mash up to but not more than twenty With the system outlined rein- fection of the chicks would “be e parasites from the chicks gut, the disease con- sequently becomes overcome. After the acute attack passes and the ly stock becomes more normal again, it is best removed to a clean range, w“ and handled as recommended for to survivors iin- wm find people ' quent fnat , the oath oi office being A gtfnfstered by Prov ce. table around which of Palace Edward Island. This Hon. Thane . , Chief Justice of the Seated at the north end of the - the Fathers L of Confederation sat more than,» ', eight ears ago. the new Lieut-i " enanl-Cxavemor ‘took the oath and ted custody of the Great Scali Tlilobl Office _._.,..._.__ . :...__---*""’-.¢- q ',.r-— at Ive calla a able In ad _..__=, _ SURANCI. f med and Wen q Dunsbanb fbrrraiistary iiiillllilil. tsunami Ina h reserved fer of local interact, bat u OIIIUIIIIIIbIPQIIIYDOIIIIQHQGI _ vanes. _'__ cauwau. m. p swarm“ ' CONIIDIBATION GILT-O. IN CAMP One hun- Oolhga CZO.T.C. . camp at Beech Grove Centre on June il. ‘Iihey went than training on May 10 heart, command MacDonald /of Charlottetown and he . r with mim- Frank Tierney as train- . 19),; Sincere a h b YmPlE I until gird $1 i- ‘g was learned on m“ Macbbmm m n18 7Q]! y": a word, sfrlcfly pay- _ s ,..,__._.__._ LIII.N_ frlllgilimiyuia “d “my cl could Mm mm . 331Gb“ awed m his m...“ f} ' e was a man of m“, t d Y Wt- san ingmgualities b: mind a‘, ty mfimbcm of 8t. br of Militia‘ GA. position. a high, nix-Strait? and a mind imbued with flue: i “Klaus sentiment d"? ‘ committed to the care of Hon. m. Drum. other Draw" include u w and when m. wade Hughes, Provincial Treaeur- . 12.8. ‘Ibiainm, t. (Rev. sons lktiiled irrxilogxcxtliztiileviiisliior l" u ' ng time present were his P- - Lieirntb (Di-J Hf; John- past yea-r. he accepted hi‘: 31,. n r his daizhters two "K WW9 reavement with the pguence I w so daughter-inflow: c, sagfigjgflghd as! true chrfrltgn M!‘ e018 tgé Ff’? glhewgilgii‘ M ' ' “m .°' “"20"”: Eggldinizirrliwy I gnaw» with the rank b1 cor- 3583a. mum-y District N0- 6. 2151a llifkee sagging hgbaggyzfi Gruped r und the north eiid °°- u‘ " ohm? ma... trfiiembgrgmege"? . . with‘ r." cary, among . . ' a . Arsenault Justice m; n. m- 1-1-60“ "Bu" ___ Wiltehlre. urwienilvtgeceiveg their last tribute of respesutafgan Guigan. Judge H. L. Palmer and ——-————-i"i_t'"——— ‘i "Bx aémilhmflihu b” “f” Tllesdflv his remains w... w Judge c. St. Clair ‘Trainer. At the an; Hon. F. A. Larul; 7”" new’ ° e e“ ° r0 er. veyed to 5t. Francis d9 including Hon. Marin Gallant. - 0.3.3., Leader of the Opposition The commission was y tary to the new Lieutenant-Cover r Bernard en tcred ceremony proceeded. On its Governor Bernard first oflicial then Enjoyable Luncheon After the toast to The King had William other end of the table sat mem- become bers of the Provincial Government Hon. T. W. L, Prowse. - Hon. G. H. Barbour, Hon. W. FHA. Stewart, Hon. Horace Wright and W Present also the was Hon. Dr. W.J. P. MacMillan. read by Confederation member of the Legislature for the First District of Prince. The short procession moved along the corri- dor and as they entered guests rose and remained standing as lhe completion Lieutenant received his congratulations f rc-m his predecessor, Hon. . Le- The procession then rc- and moved back to the birds Legislative Assembly for a brief Members of the family 110"” were first to greet the Lieutenrl W119" Governor and are being expelled. citizens crowded in t reinfestatlon may be avoided, In wishes, rate. by equipment During this period a relatively small amount hi; friends and o offer best A pleasant sequel to the swear- tho ing-in ceremony was the luncheon t l 1 h in clfaned tendgeg tgfia Hmrxiggrerargd Mrs J ou reguary eac mom orazufl Y 5 ° - ~ week to ten claays, The A. Bernard at The Charlottetown. litter should be of a kind not read-| ily eaten by the birds, preferably ‘gen dilly hfiflflliffld. Hun. invited ughes, acting Premier, took the . MacMillan, Mayor Blanchard, Hon, T W. L. Senator McIntyre, Hon. GJ-I. Bar- toasllzl to Mr. andd Mgs. Bterrnard and am y, propose y e Justice, was enthusiastically hon- cured. In his brief address. Lieutenant Governor oath he had taken to ubhol "I would ed." he saf Prince support and co-operation, b which I have reason to will be given. British Empire, that rock of sol. - ity which has so often been sore- ly tested and which has so otten been found impregnable. emblem which floats at the nmst- head of every public. and many vately owned buildings, we bow n recognition of the supreme and indomitable will to rid the earth of serfdom. and to make all nat- ions of the Commonwealth free from tyranny, from fear and from n. “There are no finer people in the world than those who firs. range conditions under parasitic m “gm of day on m“ our prevention. "w ‘m, t, red so“ and m, n r tmkrth°"“°“°“““ ' . duezzvezgndgi? m 5 ° ° matter where one may travel 3ou from ‘Thefslanri!’ their ancestral home, the beauti- ful Garden of the Gulf. May it be blessed by Almighty God dur- ing my tenure of office with tran- quility. with happiness and with prosperity in abundance. Following were the invited uests: His Excellency Bishop Boyle: gtev. T. E. and Mrs. MacLennail; Rev. Mgr. G. .J. McLellan; Hon. Angus L. MacDonald; Hon, TA. and Mrs. Campbell; Hon. Premier and Mrs. Jones and Miss Vimy Jones- Hon. . J. P. and Mrs. MacMillan; Hon. B. W. and Mrs. LePaqe; Dr. J.‘ E. and Misses Phy- lts and Florence Blanchard; Hon. T. W. L. and Mrs. ‘Prowse; Hon. William and Mrs. Hughes: Hon. G. H. and Mrs. Barbour; Hon. J. P. and Mrs. Macfntyre: Col. and Mrs. C. J. Stewart; Hon. W. l“. A. and Mrs. Stewart; Hon. G. D. and Mrs. DeBlois; Dr. and Miss Nor- een Johnston; Mr. and Mrs. J, F‘. Conrioll ; Mr. and Mrs. J.P. Mac- innis; Th. and Mrs. J. D. Mac- Guigan and Miss Melda MacGuig- tilent diseases of mammalian live stock with that Canadian live stock occupy an enviable position in this respect. Havihg eradicated the infection from the flock, due care should be taken to guard against subse- introduction of infection marticulariy by the avoidance of .the purchase of stock other than iday-old chicks directly from the incubator or hatching eggs. neith- Ier of which carry this disease. l gowns r ‘nus our man scum WAFID 5 ii 3;, r iiNir-ei NT An initial physio to the birds chair and called upon His H0110"? when first confined to the house 1°!‘ i‘ few remarks- Brief addres‘ Epsom gaighoiaolgcvifig glilief Justice Camp salts in quantity in kee in with - - ' ‘ the age and size oi the pstogck is beu- mm Dr" w’ J P‘ than this, medicinal agents are of question- value. Due care His Excellency Prowse, Prof. J. H. Blanchard. should be Ewen when mm bour, Hon. W F. A. Stewart. and chicks are “flamed to matey w]: Hon. B. W. LePage, retiring Lieut. that a concurrent infection with "m" G°v°m°r' d to remarks pullorum disease does not exist Mmy admmrifin: 13d to m; before administering the salts as we "3 e "omtmfifi, and 5 frequently a physic will very “ours app ' Chief the new spoke’ feel- l of the siniflcance o t c m“ g d the traditions and duties of his oil-ice. like to assure you that these obligations will be perform- d. “In accepting these duties and all which they mean Edward Islanders I know, that in order to carry on successfully I shall require your 0th of believe "We are e. part of that Great To that Mrs. J. H. Blanchard; Dr. clucled His Honour t e Lieutenant Govemor and Mrs..Bemard, Miss Ed Miss Joan, Miss Gloria, and Howard, N Miss Norma, Mrs. M. E. Bernard. n, 1, Ouier Bernard. Wslph Bernard Awwiatlon and it is expected the in number may msily go over the B00 mark before the iall musical pro- indication of the Association's growing strength is she decision of the officers and Maodoriald Mrs executive to have four musical pro-- r ' ' 81111115 brfli-iiht to the City coming season rather than usual three. ‘ The new lotion fslMr-s. G. ce-pres dent, Raoul Ra d; 2n vice-prwidcnt and campgirilgfignairgl Tim}, mm Mrs K 8- m: secretarial president, Mr. .1 fifspiiillgtflosml“ ."“~‘““.’-i - : c ncer. pr en - ~ . ,, ation chairman, Mr. Percy William. expats to um" Tine directors are: Mrs. 1,3. MC. gzvivillan. rlyiflisTaig. Roper, ; ances o ra 0 Mis ‘I - ._ enie Arsentiult, Miss-k Nor:- 12:35- l San Rena“ worth. Mrs. VL Dlngwcll, Miss Lillian liiacKenzie, Miss Jacqueline I 5:1‘.- r E for cartoned A-large. pullet. 31 »Thanks, In Part,‘ . I i i I such excellent results l" Dr. Edgerton Balclerston. Rev. Hedley. New Westminster, B. C.. Heber, Los Ailgeles, California. 36: A-mcdium, a4; n- .___. 8. W.H. fldmar _ thisl ert Dick. Mrs. Robert Holman, Mrs. the| A n. Kehoill, Mrs. Raoul Roi/month! ,Ju H.L. Palmer, Mrs. J.D. president M a" A55°°'| GWCB-n. Mr. Morton Dew, Mrs. J.P. Efilfott mil.- m.’ Miller, Miss Betty Large, van Kirk. cont-alto of the life-tro- politen Opera Company. ._._-_._._ Each Model Better 771cm Spring- Chilfch. where solemn High Mrs. J. A. MacMillan; Mr. field, Mass. on May 26th. Sur- of Re uiem was c _ Mrs. D. J. Riley; Mr. and Mrs. viving are his widow, three sons son. lgev. wli1i.m°1§§"“§.§§c§§ has " Neil Matheson; Mr. and Mrs. Frank and one daughter; also one sister of Lot l1, assisted by Rgv M“ biker. (Clara) Mrs. Donald Cuddle. Van- Callaghan as Deacon u...‘ m" The Bernard famil present in- couver, B. C.. and four brothers. nett Macflgngld as ' ' 5*"- and Rev. Leonard M? Muster of Ceremonies. Present in the sanctuary we" iievihlbéml‘. Croken. Souris; p,“ orth Wiltshire, P. and Mr. and Mm J- Henry Gal- mo rnonvc-rrou mtcamas Leonard lir/ll(a:ca')or§cl>i1i1°PlB=ay; M" limt- —. E88 production in P. E. I. con- The funeral Obsequicls‘ a; t tinued to decline in the past week, grave were sung by i115 so RM ftt was‘ 181111611 yesterday, and the William D. MacDonald n w‘ ' ' radessoi-toieggstofillc- Hi ei '-, tracts. The egg case situaticrili: sorrtowifizv am? ,'f$‘§“§’,‘,,,,"”§‘,f,;‘, P has become less critical but filler daughters: Rev. William D at 13W M, - supplies are still on the short ll: Allan, John, Emmi. “t side. Grading stations in rural Louis at home; Elizabeth and areas are paying producers sis Quincy, Mass. Emily a3 L3. 1°! follows for ungraded eggs deliv- Also two sisters and tun btoih‘: lvifost encouraging nslports of the tenrifgiiimGqgfao.A'}fi‘§,§3e,3°;§fi ‘g gZl,.§’IO',f,',,.M§§ evixgibémilck. “pd growth In memberaup °l the 33-34‘ éfllflde ‘C l7 l9 Graded Bay "Fortune ‘ilil ell ‘s H‘ ' ' - ' - . . r cc J. 5x2“ wmmumty Cmwt 555mm,‘ Shipments delivered in Charlotie- Walter cf Montreal. In! °n W°Y°NV°QI°dB¢MOH<$IYI1II1Its town Were quoted at' A-large Two sons P" w 1* meeting of the Association held in as ‘i-r- ai 1-2- A.‘ killed in tic “g her a. was the Charwtwmwn Hmel- 0V" 70° bullet bud B. 28; grade C ‘>0 arv la=t lgilco‘ ‘Gffiicefitillly In Jan-u- insmbers are now enrolled in the Specialized prod ' ' m u ‘ ‘mm I‘ m‘ users are rccciv- lcti action over pack as follows: ago" Germany p y“, J his! rgllbelairers were: . ac ona . n, beg-t. J gohn Blacket, Allin Madilfifi’ en D. McDonald d J ' MacDonald. an 0h“ J“ May his soul rest in peace. Gard offThanks Mrs. John F. MacDonald family of Little Pond ivisli to thank the clergy, their kind friends Charles C.C. Thompson, sh Mr. Herb- Mc- ! President is Mr. and the honorary Bfiiice Arssnavlt , ivay assisted during the bereavement caused by the death of Mr. MacDonald and his ilvo sons who were killed over- seas. and Mary One Before To Genioas of Workers \ CATALINA Fifteen main aircraft types made in Canada which have played a big part in the war against I the aggressor nations are shown. These are the planes into which the genius of an industry has been poured. an indust y which hardly existed be- fore the war but of which consid bie may be expected after the final victory. in t e light of of- ficial statements that even greater types are plan- ned. Eiich plane of each type was, generally speak- ing, a better aircraft than the one which came off the linraheadaftflotonlywenpflot MOSQUI ‘X0 ' ' YYQOTXDUX’?! and g Q-Q-q-r-a- bAAtAE-TER and crew suggestions. whether in trainlnf "i" c”; bat. embodied in new ships but also hitwfg“ were encouraged to submit their own flay. for improvement or for better. iastflihe Aircraft doins the Job. It is now estimated by “m. o", Industry Relations Committee that ‘Wiiuvmg m suggestions, calculated on the annual ‘Hon 820m" their own plant. cut the overall Pfiidu-“lfqntléz, o; by music. As well as havfiiii the i“ hée}! m" having an outlet for their ideas. the W0 noel-wed wards smountlni 1° 513m